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Author Topic:   Is ID a right wing conspiracy?
Rahvin
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Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 11 of 76 (228942)
08-02-2005 6:02 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by mick
06-01-2005 1:16 PM


I certainly don't think it's a true conspiracy, per se.
I think Creationists want their perspective to be taught to their kids in public schools in science class. This helps prevent any secular education from interfering with religious indoctrination, and keeps the parents from needing to have the evolution vs. creation debate at home.
Intelligent Design is Creationism-lite. It's the exact same thing, just without specifically naming the Judeo-Christian God. It also has absolutely no scientific merit - it simply says "stuff is too complicated, so God did it." No mechanism, no description of how things came to be. Just a simple "I can't understand it by examining it for a few minutes, so I'll just say God did it."
They think that, because it doesn't specifically identify itself with a particular religion, they can slip it in past the seperation of church and state. But it's still not science. It doesn't propose a mechanism. It isn't testable. It's even founded on a logical disconnect - no reason is ever given as to why complex structures need to be designed.
This is why there is controversy - Creationists want their Bible-lite in the public science classroom. Scientists foam at the mouth and sputter with incredulity at the thought of allowing something that is blatantly NOT science to be taught in a science classroom.
I don't think it's a conspiracy, though. There are some vocal proponents (like Bush), but I still think the major push comes from everyday Creationists who simply want their perspective taught in the classroom.
If it wasn't the same as teaching kids something like:
The giant flying spaghetti monster created the Earth in three hours last Thursday because the world is so complex only spaghetti can explain it
then I wouldn't have an issue. But only science belongs in a science classroom.

This message is a reply to:
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Rahvin
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Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 40 of 76 (229772)
08-04-2005 2:04 PM
Reply to: Message 38 by sleikind
08-04-2005 12:43 PM


It is entirely possible that an Intelligent Designer set the whole process of evolution in motion. It is also entirely possible that an Intelligent Designer started the Big Bang and the universe has evolved and changed "by design". It does not seem to me that Science addresses this question at all. There is absolutely nothing in Science that is incompatible with the notion of Intelligent Design. I do not understand what the "debate" is all about.
The "debate" is about the fact that ID is NOT science. It's theology.
There is no evidence to suggest that anything was ever "designed," or guided by an intelligence. ID proponents simply point to "complexity" and say that this is evidence of design.
ID describes no mechanism - it just says "Goddidit," or at least "somebodydidit."
ID makes no falsifiable claims. All scientific hypothesis MUST by definition be falsifiable.
Occam's Razor tells us specifically NOT to add extraneous entities to a theory. Since the universe is fully explainable without a grand designer, there is no reason to add one.
If ID is NOT science, it has no place in a science classroom. A philosophy or theology class would be fine, but it has zero basis in science.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 38 by sleikind, posted 08-04-2005 12:43 PM sleikind has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 42 by sleikind, posted 08-04-2005 2:44 PM Rahvin has replied
 Message 46 by paisano, posted 08-04-2005 4:39 PM Rahvin has replied

  
Rahvin
Member
Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 43 of 76 (229784)
08-04-2005 2:57 PM
Reply to: Message 42 by sleikind
08-04-2005 2:44 PM


I still don't think that the real debate is about ID vs. Evolution. Instead, many of those opposed to teaching evolution in schools try to frame it that way. Doing so gives them an entree for implementing their real agenda which is to teach versions of "how things came to be" that correspond with their reading of text from Genesis.
I'm not sure I follow. There IS a real debate between those who support ID and scientists. ID is NOT science, as I have shown. You're right that those opposed to evolution do so to further their own agenda, but this doesn't mean that the debate doesn't exist.
The truth is that Evolution and the Big Bang Theory are not at all incompatible with the notion of an intelligent designer.
But an intelligent designer, with no evidence to suggest one, is not science. Philisophically and theologically, you can mesh them into a single worldview. Many people here who believe in God AND evolution do exactly that. But ID is not science, despite its proponent's claims to the contrary.
I personally wouldn't have a problem if someone teaching a course on Evolution made opening remarks that some people believe that Evolution came about through intelligent design while others do not.
I would.
In a science class, "belief" has absolutely nothing to do with it. Operating from belief with no evidence is contrary to the scientific method itself. Science classes should deal in observable facts and the theories that spring from them, not philosophy or theology. Those classes are down the hall, thank you.

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 Message 42 by sleikind, posted 08-04-2005 2:44 PM sleikind has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 47 by sleikind, posted 08-04-2005 5:31 PM Rahvin has replied

  
Rahvin
Member
Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 45 of 76 (229791)
08-04-2005 3:09 PM
Reply to: Message 44 by sleikind
08-04-2005 3:05 PM


Either "theory" is equally compatible with the belief that there is an intelligent designer or that there is no intelligent designer.
The fact that ID fits both is part of the very reason it isn't science:
It's not falsifiable. There is no evidence one can put forth to disprove the idea that a grand designer caused everything. All scientific theories must be falsifiable - otherwise it's just idle speculation.
And please don't refer to Creationism as a "theory." A "theory" carries the weight of evidence and repeated attempts at falsification. Creationism is a religious belief, nothing more.

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Rahvin
Member
Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 48 of 76 (229838)
08-04-2005 5:49 PM
Reply to: Message 46 by paisano
08-04-2005 4:39 PM


I think the trouble here is in terminology. I'd call the above viewpoint "theistic evolution", i.e. accepting the scientific evidence that evolution occurs by processes in the physical universe, while maintaining that there is a theistic cause for the conditions that allowed this to happen.
What most people here are criticizing when they criticize Intelligent Design is a more restrictive notion that asserts that processes in the physical universe cannot account for what we observe in biology, and that therefore some supernatural , macroscopic intervention with biological systems is necessary. Such a notion is not testable or falsifiable and cannot fall under the realm of science. It is also an argument from incredulity.
It's the same thing. The specifics (the ID claim that complexity proves a designer) are irrelevant. Neither ID or "theistic evolution" have anything to do with science. They simply add an extraneous entity where none is required, a violation of Occam's Razor.
ID and theistic evolution are the same in that:
1)neither proposes a mechanism - they simply tack on "Goddidit."
2)neither proposes a falsifiable prediction
3)there is no evidence for either one
4)they both add an additional, extraneous entity beyound what is necessary to describe evolution
Becuase of these things, they are not science. They are philosophical and theological perspectives, NOT science. As such, they should never be mentioned in the context of a science classroom - unless the teacher wishes to give an example of pseudoscience.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 46 by paisano, posted 08-04-2005 4:39 PM paisano has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 50 by paisano, posted 08-04-2005 6:12 PM Rahvin has replied

  
Rahvin
Member
Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 49 of 76 (229846)
08-04-2005 6:01 PM
Reply to: Message 47 by sleikind
08-04-2005 5:31 PM


Your statement that "there IS a real debate between those who support ID and scientists" suggests that these two groups are mutually exclusive.
I never said they were mutually exclusive - only that they are not one and the same. The only place ID needs to be excluded is the science classroom - because ID is not science.
As I am sure you are aware, there are great scientists who have made major contributions in fields such as Cosmology and Evolution who believe in an ID. The work and findings of many of these folks are incompatible with a strict reading of Genesis that implies that the Earth and man were created 5,600 odd years ago over a period of 7 days. Those folks are not opponents of Science or Evolution in spite of their belief in ID.
Of course I am aware of that. I, too, believe in God as well as evolution. The personal philosophy and theology of individual scientists, however, in no way equates ID with science!
I don’t think that a belief in God is invalid because it isn’t Science anymore than suggestions that someone’s appreciation of Mozart’s music is invalid for the same reason. A belief in an ID may not be fodder for Science, but the two certainly are not incompatible. I believe that if proponents of Evolution underscored this point more often, they would be more successful in their battle over whether or not Creationism is taught in the classroom.
I never said the two were incompatible in a philosophical sense. They are ONLY incompatible in the science classroom. Only science belongs there, and ID is not science.
I honestly don't believe that Creationists object to Evolution because it is incompatible with the notion of an ID per se. The reality is these ideas are not incompatible even if they are not both Science. The real problem for many Creationists is that Evolution does not jive with their "literal" reading of the Bible. At the same time, I suspect that many realize that arguments for teaching ID as Science won’t sell well in the public forum if they are based solely on so-called discrepancies or inconsistencies between Evolution Theory and Genesis.
On this part I agree with you. ID, as pushed by Christian Fundamentalists, is Creationism Lite. It's a way of sneaking God and Creationism into the science classroom by disguising it with pseudoscience, false claims, and taking the specific reference to the Judeo-Christian God out.
Better to frame this discussion as one of ID or God vs. Evolution in a way that suggests these concepts are mutually exclusive. Those who frame the discussion in this way should not be allowed to get away with this unchallenged.
....with the exception that God/ID is incompatible with science in terms of the science classroom and public education. Since ID is not science, it has no place in the public science classroom.

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Rahvin
Member
Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 52 of 76 (229880)
08-04-2005 7:08 PM
Reply to: Message 50 by paisano
08-04-2005 6:12 PM


I don't entirely agree. Theistic evolution accepts the science of evolution and leaves the theistic part to theology. Discovery Institute style ID tries to conflate the two, or worse, undermine evolution.
I think we are, in fact, in agreement. The only thing I have a problem with is Theistic Evolution or ID representing themselves as science. Both can be perfectly valid personal philosophies, and do not conflict in such a context. They simply cannot be taught or represented as science alone.
In other words, trying to invade the science classroom, or what the Discovery Institute does.

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Replies to this message:
 Message 58 by Silent H, posted 08-10-2005 2:26 PM Rahvin has replied

  
Rahvin
Member
Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 59 of 76 (231940)
08-10-2005 2:40 PM
Reply to: Message 58 by Silent H
08-10-2005 2:26 PM


I think you are missing the important distinction. While TE allows for methodological naturalism (aka the modern scientific method), but denies ontological naturalism, ID rejects both methodological and ontological naturalism.
That is laced throughout their literarture and indeed the term "methodological naturalism" to describe the nature of modern scientific method, was most likely coined by IDs founder Philip Johnson.
TE allows for Occam's razor and other logical tools to be used by scientists to understand how the mechanics of the universe operate. ID rejects Occam's razor and other logical tools, arguing a new epistemology (well old actually) must be used to correctly understand the mechanics of the universe.
In short, TE will not change how we do science, even if it caveats how much the models reflect the totality of the universe, while ID wants to change how we do science so that they can have science "prove" their creator exists and so place it in scientific models of the universe.
You didn't read what I said.
I writes:
The only thing I have a problem with is Theistic Evolution or ID representing themselves as science. Both can be perfectly valid personal philosophies, and do not conflict in such a context.
I don't care that Theistic evolution will not change science. I am fully aware that these theological viewpoints can be fully compatable with science. I am saying only that they are not science, and as such they do not belong in the classroom. Also, anyone who claims that either ID or Theistic evolution is science, even outside of the context of a science classroom, is either dishonest or ignorant of the facts. There are thologocal and philosophical positions, and have zero basis in science. It's irrelevant that TE allows for the naturalistic explanations, and essentially doesn't change science. The fact is that it adds an extraneous entity (a deity) without any evidenciary reason to do so. It's faith and belief, not science.
Like I said: I only have a problem with ID or TE misrepresenting themselves as science, especially in a science classroom. I don't have a problem with people believing in them. Hell, I AM a Theistic Evolutionist!

Every time a fundy breaks the laws of thermodynamics, Schroedinger probably kills his cat.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 58 by Silent H, posted 08-10-2005 2:26 PM Silent H has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 60 by Silent H, posted 08-10-2005 2:52 PM Rahvin has replied

  
Rahvin
Member
Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 61 of 76 (231955)
08-10-2005 2:57 PM
Reply to: Message 60 by Silent H
08-10-2005 2:52 PM


Thus while we both agree they should not be taught, I disagree with your assessment TE is not science. It certainly is as long as its belief in a deity is not discussed as a scientifically valid conclusion.
How can theistic evolution, whose entire reason for seperation from plain evolution is that its adherants believe a deity started the process, possibly NOT discuss its belief in a deity?!
Just teach plain evolution, don't mention God's existance or lack thereof, and leave the science classroom to pure science. TE is just as invalid as ID in the classroom becuase it requires the acknowledgement of a deity whose existance is as provable as that of magic fairies.

Every time a fundy breaks the laws of thermodynamics, Schroedinger probably kills his cat.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 60 by Silent H, posted 08-10-2005 2:52 PM Silent H has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 62 by Silent H, posted 08-11-2005 4:26 AM Rahvin has replied

  
Rahvin
Member
Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 63 of 76 (232287)
08-11-2005 12:48 PM
Reply to: Message 62 by Silent H
08-11-2005 4:26 AM


As long as they separate their belief from knowledge then they may remain scientific. I'm sure you can understand this as there are many competing beliefs about how the universe began, without gods but other equally theoretical mechanisms. Occam's razor cuts them all.
One might argue that Occam's cuts a diety, especially a specific diety, a little faster than the rest, but they are all theoretical and cut out. We have no evidence for anything that occured near or previous to what we currently consider the "big bang".
Yes, their additional belief should not be taught in a science class, and on that we agree because it is speculative belief and nothing to do with scientific knowledge. However outside of the classroom they remain as scientific as an atheist who speculates on circularly repeating explosions within a multidimensional framework. That and deities not only have no evidence to support them (at this time) but we have no way of guessing what rules apply to them.
Does my distinction make sense now?
If a TE seperates his beliefs from the science and refers only to evolution itself as science without mentioning his faither...
Than it's just plain evolution. Which IS science. I have no problem with that.
But again, that would not be TE being taught in schools or representing itself as science.
If TE presents itself as science, I have a problem. If ID presents itself as science, I have a problem. If a person who believes ID or TE teaches strict evolution, and does not add their personal beliefs into the picture, I have no problem.

Every time a fundy breaks the laws of thermodynamics, Schroedinger probably kills his cat.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 62 by Silent H, posted 08-11-2005 4:26 AM Silent H has not replied

  
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