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Author Topic:   INTELLIGENT DESIGN: An Engineer’s Approach
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 31 of 302 (369824)
12-14-2006 9:44 PM
Reply to: Message 9 by NOT JULIUS
12-14-2006 1:03 PM


I agree. That's why I believe homology--the "common parts" of certain animals is more proof of intelligent design than just random chance.
It is, of course, proof neither of design nor random chance. It's evidence for evolution.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 9 by NOT JULIUS, posted 12-14-2006 1:03 PM NOT JULIUS has not replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 32 of 302 (369829)
12-14-2006 10:13 PM
Reply to: Message 8 by jar
12-14-2006 12:27 PM


We do not see that when we look at examples of living critters. The humans brain is not then repeated in all mammals, the eagles eyes are not then repeated in all animals, good features, advances do not get incorporated across all the makes and models, species or kind, of mammals.
Obviously there are lots of different designers, each jealously gaurding the patent rights to the morphologies they designed.
For example, look at the hummingbird and the hummingbird moth. Would one company go to the trouble of designing two models of a machine to do exactly the same thing but based on two completely different technologies? Of course not. But if we imagine two corporations in competition with one another, one with the patent on birds and the other with the rights to manufacture lepidoptera, then it all becomes clear.
Why don't whales have gills? 'Cos someone else owns the intellectual property rights. The eye of the octopus? Exclusively manufactured by Molluscs-R-Us for their top-of-the-range luxury cephalopod.
Biogeography has a similar basis. Obviously the people who invented the marsupial are a small firm based in Australia, without the needed investment or infrastructure to make real penetration into overseas markets.

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 Message 8 by jar, posted 12-14-2006 12:27 PM jar has not replied

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 Message 36 by NOT JULIUS, posted 12-15-2006 6:25 PM Dr Adequate has not replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 51 of 302 (370067)
12-15-2006 10:05 PM
Reply to: Message 46 by NOT JULIUS
12-15-2006 7:46 PM


You skirted answering the main points of my post # 28. In that post I pointed out the weakness of the “nested hierarchy” argument. In that link that you provided, the authors said”in effect, at least that’s how I understood it”that because of the “commonalities” of living beings ( ability to replicate themselves, etc) they could be traced to one single “mother” (or source being). And, therefore these “daughters” or replicates have no direct creator.
You have misunderstood the argument.
It goes like this: if a set of forms replicate with variation, and they have common ancestry, then we should expect to see a nested hierarchy of forms. We do see such a hierarchy in Nature, which therefore is evidence confirming the theory that species were produced in such a way.
I countered citing “common traits” of non-living things--cars, etc-- like (a) they are non-replicating, (b) they don’t metabolize, etc. And by way of using the REASONING used by the “nested hierarchy” argument,
No.
I asked if it was also reasonable to conclude that non-living things (cars, etc) has no maker since they share the mentioned traits.
No. Using the same reasoning, we conclude that fact that cars do not display a nested hierarchy shows that they were not produced by descent with modification.
To emphasise: this being the case”the nested hierarchy of non living things”should also lead us to the conclusion that no one made them. (See post # 28)
But there is not a nested hierarchy of non living things except where this is produced by descent with modification, as in jar's analogy of the manuscript.
You realize of course that your argument has weakness: (a) that medieval manuscript had a maker
The hierachy of manuscripts does not have a maker. The scribes are analogous to chemical processes which are not intellegent, unlike scribes.
and that the replicators were just the processors set in “automatic mode” by that maker.
Explain, please.
(b) your conjectural question has really an answer. The answer is this: why not?
That's not really an answer.
Why do planets travel in ellipses?
Newton: Because eff equals em one em two over ar squared.
Proponent of "Intelligent Falling": Why not?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 46 by NOT JULIUS, posted 12-15-2006 7:46 PM NOT JULIUS has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 102 by NOT JULIUS, posted 12-18-2006 4:40 PM Dr Adequate has replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 92 of 302 (370587)
12-18-2006 2:28 AM


More Thoughts On The Design Process
Of course, there is the possibility that our universe is a rough draft, the Designer's equivalent of a pencil sketch.
Such an object does, after all, bear the hallmarks of design, and, if the Designer is Intelligent, then necessarily it bears the hallmarks of Intelligent Design.
Imagine, if you will, a conversation like this.
"Well I do have an idea ... it's kind of in the rough stages right now ... but if you'll hand me a reality pencil ... haven't you got a sharp one? Oh well, it's not important. Now, have you got a spare piece of continuum? No, the stains don't matter. Well, I was thinking ... hmmm ... and then this here like this ... can you tell what it is yet? ... and then the hadrons here like so ... don't jog my elbow! ... and then ... and, yah, what d'you think? It's just a rough three-dimensional sketch, but it gives you an idea. Yeah, I left out the feckles and the contrapotes 'cos they're so fiddly to draw. Anyway, that's the basic idea, but if you've got a spare trillion years we can discuss the concept over lunch."

Replies to this message:
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Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 145 of 302 (371097)
12-20-2006 8:17 AM
Reply to: Message 102 by NOT JULIUS
12-18-2006 4:40 PM


Re: Clarify what is nested heirarchy
Dr. Adequate,
Please agree or disagree w/ this statement: 'There is a nested heirarchy when there are commonalities among things, for w/o these common traits there will be no nested heirarchy'.
I'm not sure what it means. But it seems to be false. It's certainly like nothing I've ever seen in a biology textbook.
I am not talking about the heirarchy of manuscripts. I am talking about the ORIGINAL MANUSCRIPT. One question: Was there a maker of the Original Manuscript or not?
For every manuscript anyone's bothered to copy, yes. You could in principle generate a manuscript randomly and then have people copy it, and you'd get the same result: that reproduction with variation produces clades. This is true whether or not the original manuscript has an author.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 102 by NOT JULIUS, posted 12-18-2006 4:40 PM NOT JULIUS has not replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 167 of 302 (371788)
12-23-2006 7:58 AM
Reply to: Message 165 by jaywill
12-23-2006 6:14 AM


If that is the case then it is also fair to ask how did your process of Evolution evolve?
It didn't, and no-one has ever claimed that it did.
The process itself evolved from a more primitve process from a more primitive process from a even more primitive process from and even MORE primitive process, on and on in infinite regression?
No.
So if the question "Where did the Designer Come From?" (in the case of an uncreated divine Designer) is ligitimate, then why not "So where did Evolution evolve from?"
The question: "Why is there evolution" is legitimate, just as the question "Why is there a designer?" is legitimate.
But your bizarre assumption that evolution evolved is no more "legitimate" than assuming that blacksmiths are made out of wrought iron. It's a complete non sequitur.

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 Message 165 by jaywill, posted 12-23-2006 6:14 AM jaywill has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 176 by jaywill, posted 12-24-2006 7:17 PM Dr Adequate has not replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 204 of 302 (372254)
12-26-2006 6:03 AM
Reply to: Message 202 by johnfolton
12-26-2006 1:20 AM


Er ...
An example of what trumps macro-evolution is that there are no different kinds of wings today from those found in the fossil record.
You seem to think that things that have evolved should not be represented in the fossil record.
You are wrong.
This is the kind of evidence that Dawkins and Darwinians are willfully ignorant.
Oh, don't be silly. Any fact that you know about science is certainly known to scientists.
This kind of evidence does not support macro-evolution in respect to the origin of the species.
Yes it does: it is what we expect to see. A creature without possible ancestry in the fossil record would be a problem.
---
Sorry, back to the engineering.

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 Message 202 by johnfolton, posted 12-26-2006 1:20 AM johnfolton has not replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 208 of 302 (372286)
12-26-2006 11:34 AM
Reply to: Message 206 by jaywill
12-26-2006 8:50 AM


Re: Speaking as a Christian, what is wrong with Dawkins quote?
We have proof of Evolution. My carrot plant grew from one inch to two inches over the last two weeks. See! How can anyone say Evolution does not take place?
That is not evolution.
The finches had short beaks when food was plentiful. Then as food became scarce they gradually all developed long beaks. See! Evolution takes place.
That is evolution.
Of course the beaks go from long back to short back to long back to short back to long - back and forth. Still that proves that all life evolved from an original one celled animal.
Of course, no-one claims that such observations are sufficient evidence for common descent.
However, fundies love to pretend that this claim has been made.
I think if we just broadly define Evolution as change we might be able to dupe the public to believe that all change in living things is proof of Evolution.
I think that if you lie about the definition of evolution, you might indeed dupe a segment of the public, i.e. creationists.
That way the ape to man paradigm is safe at least in the subconscience of the public for the foreseeable future.
Hey, there's big money out there for papers proving Evolution.
Someone has been pulling your leg.
There's the prestige of National Geographic Magazine and PBS specials. There's grants and scholarships. Who wants to be a starving scientist publishing papers on problems with Darwin's Evolution?
Is William Dembski starving? Michael Behe? We could have a whip round to buy them food. Was Michael Denton starved out of his position, or did he just change his mind? I think we should be told.
There's income. There's money into my pocket. That's the "Natural Selection" that really matters around here.
Ah, I see you've decided why scientists disagree with you about science. They're all corrupt. This discovery has also been made by people who can overturn the law of gravity, square the circle, and build a perpetual motion machine if only they had enough funding.

This message is a reply to:
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Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 209 of 302 (372287)
12-26-2006 11:42 AM
Reply to: Message 205 by jaywill
12-26-2006 8:34 AM


Michael Behe for example is not just "some guy" but a scientist. And when his challenge to macro evolution theory based on molecular biology that was not available to Darwin comes out, it should be considered and taught.
It should not be taught if, in the stage where it's "considered", it's found to be junk.
Instead some zeolots hoot it down. You see some Darwinists have to convince themselves that it is impossible for scientific curiosity to question Darwinian macro evolution. They have to pursuade themselves that all such challengers have only religious motivations in mind.
There are challenges to Darwinists that I have read which contain no quotations from the Bible. These are the ones which some Darwinists must convince themselves either do not exist or are secretive religiously motivated.
No, of course not. it is not necessary either to "convince myself" that "either [Behe's arguments] do not exist or are secretive religiously motivated" in order to see that they're wrong.
I agree that there are for some of us theological by products to accepting macro evolution or rejecting it. But good science would allow competent competing theories to be taught.
My emphasis.
Are they afraid that kids will think for themselves and decide that there are indeed holes in Darwin's theory? Seems like some parental groups are scared to let challenges to Darwinian theory be examined by their children.
I think the point is more that school time, and children's minds, shouldn't be wasted on rubbish, by teachers who, if they're competent, would know that they're teaching rubbish.
But of course, that's only my opinion of what my opinion is. You may prefer to make something up.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 205 by jaywill, posted 12-26-2006 8:34 AM jaywill has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 233 by jaywill, posted 12-28-2006 9:29 AM Dr Adequate has replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 211 of 302 (372362)
12-26-2006 8:15 PM
Reply to: Message 210 by platypus
12-26-2006 2:21 PM


Genetic Algorithms As A Substitute For Design
Well, here's an idea. Plenty of designers are intelligent enough to know that they're not intelligent enough to perfect a given design. So they turn the task over to a genetic algorithm.
There is much evidence to support the theory that we were produced by such a process.
The question then arises as to whether we are the result of such an algorithm (which fits the facts), or if we are, perhaps, merely the data that it is processing.

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 Message 213 by limbosis, posted 12-27-2006 4:07 AM Dr Adequate has replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 217 of 302 (372441)
12-27-2006 1:30 PM
Reply to: Message 213 by limbosis
12-27-2006 4:07 AM


Re: Genetic Algorithms As A Substitute For Design
I really like the sound of that. It seems almost obvious, after it's presented.
Yes. Now note that evolution by mutation and selection is a genetic algorithm.
I lean away from an externally automated process, though, unless the automator sticks around to watch the chaos and destruction. Otherwise, what would be the point in just leaving?
No, really. I'm asking, what would be the point in leaving?
Well, when you use a genetic algorithm, you don't have to sit around and watch it. You leave it alone until its evolved a satisfactory result. If this is going to take time, you go and have lunch, or leave it running overnight. Or get it to go "ping" when it's done.
Maybe the Earth has yet to go "ping".

This message is a reply to:
 Message 213 by limbosis, posted 12-27-2006 4:07 AM limbosis has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 220 by limbosis, posted 12-27-2006 2:40 PM Dr Adequate has replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 226 of 302 (372479)
12-27-2006 5:51 PM
Reply to: Message 220 by limbosis
12-27-2006 2:40 PM


Re: Genetic Algorithms As A Substitute For Design
Yes, but what would trigger that ping???
One could only speculate. Perhaps the Designer merely wants to see what happens over a given period of time (say, billions of years) which is trivial to him. It will go "ping" when he comes back from his equivalent of lunch.

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Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 248 of 302 (372636)
12-28-2006 6:12 PM
Reply to: Message 233 by jaywill
12-28-2006 9:29 AM


What is important is the evidence. The motivation is secondary. If Macro Evolution is right the atheistic or humanistic motivation of some scientists does not make it wrong. They could have a hidden motive and the theory still be correct.
Same goes with ID. Intelligent Design is not wrong simply because an exponent of it is a theist. The evidence is the primary thing in the science classroom.
Do you agree with me up to this point?
That is exactly what I said, yes. The problem with Behe is not his motivation, but that he's talking rubbish.
I say it is a shame on the teacher if his or her motivations are pushed before the evidence. But many teachers of ID are not doing this. To keep Darwinism as the prevailing dogma opposers to competing ideas have to whip up the public to believe that religious motivations are all that these teachers have to speak in the classroom.
Don't be silly. Darwinism is the "prevailing dogma" (or, in English, "accepted scientific theory") 'cos it has evidence to support it.
But I am encouraged because I think slowly the public is catching on to this propoganda.
The ultimate creationist fantasy ... one day, everyone will see that you're right.
Now back to Behe. It is interesting to me that the idea of Irreducible Complexity comes really right out of Darwin's own admission to a weakness in his theory. In 1859 Darwin wrote:
"If it could be demonstrated that any complex organ existed, which could not possibly have been formed by numerous, successive, slight modifications,my theory would absolutely break down."
[ Charles Darwin, Origin of Species, NY - Penguin, 1958, pg. 171]
(1) Predictive power is a strength in a theory.
(2) Darwin's statement has nothing to do with Behe's notion of "irreducible complexity".
Michael Behe has just taken up Darwin's own "challenge". He took molecular machinary on the cell level to show the unlikelihood of gradual successive modifcations to arrive at such operations.
No, alas.
According to the Phd. Dawkins Behe is ignorant for even questioning Darwinism.
Behe certainly seems rather foolish, not so much for "questioning Darwinism", as for believing he has when he hasn't.
And your dismissal of "rubbish" of his thesis rings with the same prejudice.
Ah yes, "prejudice". The only reason why anyone would disagree with you.
Are you going to write a book refuting this "rubbish" point by point? Or do we just take it on your wink and smile that its rubbish?
A book is not necessary. Compare what Darwin said with the definition of "irreducible complexity"; consider that Behe has testified under oath that they are not the same.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 233 by jaywill, posted 12-28-2006 9:29 AM jaywill has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 249 by jaywill, posted 12-28-2006 10:02 PM Dr Adequate has replied
 Message 251 by jaywill, posted 12-28-2006 10:36 PM Dr Adequate has not replied
 Message 252 by jaywill, posted 12-28-2006 10:43 PM Dr Adequate has replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 255 of 302 (372709)
12-29-2006 7:18 AM
Reply to: Message 250 by jaywill
12-28-2006 10:27 PM


Re: lieing
The phenomenon of bacteria which survive a bout with an antibiotic by adapting, while weaker ones died out, may be used to support micro evolution.
Macro evolution extrapolates on that concept to theorize the bacteria evolved into another type of organism.
No.
Some evolutionists want to blur the distinction so that weak evidence for macro evolution can be made to appear stronger than it really is, i.e. that is for one type of organism evolving over long periods of time into another type of organism.
No.
These are mostly games with words to gain a advantage in the prose and in the rhetoric when evidence is lacking. Proof for micro evolution is extrapolated to appear to prove macro evolution.
No.
---
I have explained this to you before. No-one claims that micro-evolution is proof of macro-evolution. This non-claim, which no-one has ever actually made, has been invented by creationists so they can duck the actual proof and fight a stupid straw man of their own devising.

This message is a reply to:
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Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 256 of 302 (372710)
12-29-2006 7:23 AM
Reply to: Message 249 by jaywill
12-28-2006 10:02 PM


Lawyers are very clever at getting you to say or appear to say things.
So, did this lawyer persuade Behe to perjure himself, or was he telling the truth under oath?
But in debating scientists Behe is in his element.
I just finished reading a very interesting response to one of his chief critics, Ken Miller. The response was too technical concerning the details of microbiology for a layman like me in that field. But it does show Behe had an answer to Miller's criticism. This talk was on trueorigins. And I only quote here the final paragraph:
If you didn't understand his argument, what makes you think it's a good one? Why do you think he's "in his element" debating with scientists when the debate is "too technical" for you to know whether he is, in fact, getting his butt kicked?
Edited by Dr Adequate, : No reason given.

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Replies to this message:
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