Register | Sign In


Understanding through Discussion


EvC Forum active members: 66 (9164 total)
3 online now:
Newest Member: ChatGPT
Post Volume: Total: 916,472 Year: 3,729/9,624 Month: 600/974 Week: 213/276 Day: 53/34 Hour: 1/2


Thread  Details

Email This Thread
Newer Topic | Older Topic
  
Author Topic:   Another example of right wing evil
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 76 of 247 (622764)
07-06-2011 11:10 AM
Reply to: Message 74 by Straggler
07-06-2011 10:48 AM


Doesn't it seem a bit Orwellian to pretend such things don't exist if the issue is raised?
I simply do not know if those who want to implement this law hope to acheive avoiding teaching young children about gay relationships. I suppose the actual sex is more on target.
Regarding actual sex education - Anything that goes beyond the plumbing of reproduction is probably not that relevant to all but the upper end of that range.
I agree. And I think the line could be drawn in a better place than "middle school". Maybe 5th grade and younger would be better.
But if a 14 year old confronting their own sexuality is unable by law to discuss with a teacher or school counselleor surely you would agree that this isn't doing anyone any favours?
What is it about public school teachers that they have to be able to discuss sexuality with children? Aren't there other people who can discuss it with them?
Out of interest is there an age of consent in the US and if so what is it and is it the same for gay sex?
Age of consent depends on the state, but I don't think there's any differences for gay sex.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 74 by Straggler, posted 07-06-2011 10:48 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 100 by Straggler, posted 07-06-2011 4:55 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
hooah212002
Member (Idle past 823 days)
Posts: 3193
Joined: 08-12-2009


Message 77 of 247 (622766)
07-06-2011 11:26 AM
Reply to: Message 65 by Artemis Entreri
07-06-2011 9:53 AM


Re: The Law and what will happen
When I took sex ed in 7th grade it was a class about how humans reproduce. since we cannot reproduce homosexually, it was not covered in my class. There really is no need to mention homosexuality in a class that teaches student how humans reproduce.
Wow. I feel bad for your school if that's all your sexual education was about. Must have been a very short class, eh? No mention of diseases associated with sex? No mention of condoms or how to put one on? It was STRICTLY about reproduction/pregnancy etc.?

"Why don't you call upon your God to strike me? Oh, I forgot it's because he's fake like Thor, so bite me" -Greydon Square

This message is a reply to:
 Message 65 by Artemis Entreri, posted 07-06-2011 9:53 AM Artemis Entreri has not replied

  
Itinerant Lurker
Member (Idle past 2678 days)
Posts: 67
Joined: 12-12-2008


Message 78 of 247 (622769)
07-06-2011 11:43 AM


There is usually a one-time talk at the end of 5th grade concerning sex and puberty. I've given these before and they consist of a brief talk, usually some sort of short movie, and a LOT of Q&A - which is where the issue of homosexuality would be most likely to be brought up. I can't imagine how hard it would be to work up the courage to ask a question about one's sexuality only to be told that it was illegal to discuss it.
Seems pretty obvious that the intent is to limit exposure of kids to the issue in order to prevent them from seeing homosexuality as normal for some people.
I wonder how many of those who support banning any mention of homosexuality from health classes also cry about "censoring" ID from science education?
Lurker
Edited by Itinerant Lurker, : No reason given.
Edited by Itinerant Lurker, : No reason given.

  
Artemis Entreri 
Suspended Member (Idle past 4250 days)
Posts: 1194
From: Northern Virginia
Joined: 07-08-2008


Message 79 of 247 (622771)
07-06-2011 11:55 AM
Reply to: Message 70 by Nuggin
07-06-2011 10:30 AM


Re: The Law and what will happen
straggler writes:
So why pick a law about homosexuality......
What do you think those who want to implement this law hope to achieve through it's implementation?
As I said before I do not know, I am not a resident of Tennessee. I guess they choose homosexuality because it is an issue that the people feel strongly about there.
noggin writes:
In high school, there is "health" class, which covers things like sexually transmitted diseases, testicular cancer, etc.
While I agree that there is no need to go over more than the basic nuts and bolts in the grade school class, there is no reason NOT to go over homosexuality in the adult version.
Off topic.
This proposed new law only covers elementary and middle school. I linked it on page 4, so that everyone could read the real part of the debate instead of the propaganda that Taz wants everyone to read.
Though I am SHOCKED that your history education didn't brush on homosexuality in greek and roman society. While not "core" to the understanding of these two cultures, it would sort of be like discussing American history without mentioning Puritanism.
I disagree. Homosexuality was accepted in those cultures but it was not a base like Puritanism is here.
The reason we have a nanny-state federal goverment is because southern states insist on acting like children.
Care to show evidence of your assertion?
As much as you hate minority groups, you don't have the right as a member of the Union (and yes, you ARE members of the Union) to pass laws which discriminate against them.
Strawman.
I never stated that I hate minority groups.
Banning teachers from discussing homosexuality in health class discriminates against a percentage of the population the same way banning teachers from discussing the contributions of African Americans would discriminate against a group.
Umhello? Try to stay on topic.
We had a war over this. You lost. Bad.
Or is that someone you also didn't learn in your history class?
LOL
Can you explain how there could exist a heterosexual who wanted to have gay sex but wasn't homosexual?
Where do you place bisexuals are they hetero or homo?
Much the same way that gravity is "debatable" in that people can say "No, I don't want to believe it", but it's not really much of a debate.
Women who produce multiple male children are more likely to produce gay children with each successive male child. This remains true even in cases where the children are raised in different homes as single children (in other words, it has nothing to do with having older brothers in the house).
Basically, the woman's repeated exposure to excess testosterone is having an effect on the fetus in the womb.
That's the science.
Now onto the 1st hand accounts. Ask any given homosexual when he decided it he'd rather be gay and turned his back on heterosexuality.
And then onto logic. If homosexuality is NOT a condition from birth, then people must be getting "talked into it". Meaning, a heterosexual person is presented with an argument for homosexuality that they find so convincing, they turn their back on their natural inclinations to take up a life of rejections and intolerance. Who exactly is presenting them with this argument? If EVERYONE is heterosexual from birth, then there must be a "first gay", a heterosexual who INVENTED homosexuality and talked some other heterosexuals into it.
Can you explain how there could exist a heterosexual who wanted to have gay sex but wasn't homosexual?
Holy cow! I see your strategy of jumping from topic to topic, but the whole debatable thing was the percentage of K-8 students that are involved in homosexual activity, all this other BS you mention is not even on topic. Your strawman that Catholic Scientist said that being gay from birth was debatable is really sad, he even quoted you and put into bold font what was debatable.
You speak of logic and then fail to use it. Hilarious!!!!
hooah212002 writes:
Wow. I feel bad for your school if that's all your sexual education was about. Must have been a very short class, eh? No mention of diseases associated with sex? No mention of condoms or how to put one on? It was STRICTLY about reproduction/pregnancy etc.?
Yeah I went to Catholic Grade School, diseases were mentioned, but no condoms.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 70 by Nuggin, posted 07-06-2011 10:30 AM Nuggin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 81 by Nuggin, posted 07-06-2011 12:09 PM Artemis Entreri has replied
 Message 86 by Straggler, posted 07-06-2011 2:15 PM Artemis Entreri has replied

  
Nuggin
Member (Idle past 2514 days)
Posts: 2965
From: Los Angeles, CA USA
Joined: 08-09-2005


Message 80 of 247 (622773)
07-06-2011 12:00 PM
Reply to: Message 75 by New Cat's Eye
07-06-2011 11:00 AM


Re: The Law and what will happen
How many gay children in Tennesee do you think rely on the state elemnetary or middle schools for information about homosexuality that they need to be healthy?
So, your argument appears to be that the Tennessee school system fails to provide children with information therefore we should give up on children in Tennessee.
We're talking about kids who very likely aren't getting accurate information from friends and family. What is a school for if not to provide unbiased information free from the prejudices of society?
I agree that as we approach 7th and 8th grade, sexual education is more important and limiting education there isn't a very good idea. I suppose that just drawing the line at "middle school" was a result of convenience and not something explicitly determined as a good place for the line to be. Still though, if that's where Tennessee wants to draw it, then that's thier perogative.
Here you are arguing that it's Tennessee's right TO CHOOSE where to draw the line.
That misses the point. They don't have the right TO DRAW the line in the first place.
What purpose does it serve to prohibit a guidance councilor from having a pamphlet on his wall addressing homosexuality? They have pamphlets on dealing with divorce. They have pamphlets on dealing with abuse. They have pamphlets on teen pregnancy. They have pamphlets on bullying.
But it should be illegal to have a pamphlet called "I think I'm gay" which provides some support and guidance to kids who have a MUCH higher suicide rate than straights?
All because the parents are uneducated bigots?
Gay sex is an action, not a minority categorization.
Religion is a thought, yet religious groups are protected.
And cripples just choose to walk funny because they are lazy.
Denying a minority group information because the majority doesn't like them is unamerican.
Now, I know that the South prides itself on being unamerican, but you guys did LOSE the civil war, remember?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 75 by New Cat's Eye, posted 07-06-2011 11:00 AM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 82 by New Cat's Eye, posted 07-06-2011 12:33 PM Nuggin has replied

  
Nuggin
Member (Idle past 2514 days)
Posts: 2965
From: Los Angeles, CA USA
Joined: 08-09-2005


Message 81 of 247 (622774)
07-06-2011 12:09 PM
Reply to: Message 79 by Artemis Entreri
07-06-2011 11:55 AM


Re: The Law and what will happen
I disagree. Homosexuality was accepted in those cultures but it was not a base like Puritanism is here.
Your opinion doesn't really count though does it? You opened this argument with the admission that you didn't learn about this topic when getting your education.
That's sort of like saying "we didn't go over algebra in school, but I don't think X is a number".
Care to show evidence of your assertion?
My assertion is that the Federal Government has to step in because southern states are misbehaving.
Do you want to start with the Civil War or with Civil Rights?
[qs]Umhello? Try to stay on topic.
Where do you place bisexuals are they hetero or homo?[qs] Who's off topic now?
The question was "how did the first heterosexual convince the 2nd heterosexual to have gay sex with him if neither of them wanted to in the first place??"
Why would either of these two heterosexuals choose to invent homosexuality if neither of them were gay?
the whole debatable thing was the percentage of K-8 students that are involved in homosexual activity
So, students need to engage in sexual activity prior to getting education about it? Really? That's your position?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 79 by Artemis Entreri, posted 07-06-2011 11:55 AM Artemis Entreri has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 92 by Artemis Entreri, posted 07-06-2011 3:40 PM Nuggin has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(1)
Message 82 of 247 (622778)
07-06-2011 12:33 PM
Reply to: Message 80 by Nuggin
07-06-2011 12:00 PM


Re: The Law and what will happen
So, your argument appears to be that the Tennessee school system fails to provide children with information therefore we should give up on children in Tennessee.
No. I doubt that young children in Tennesee need the public schools to provide them with information about homosexuality in order to remain healthy. Even granting that some might, I don't think the "certain percentage" of them that would makes the bill unreasonable.
We're talking about kids who very likely aren't getting accurate information from friends and family.
We are? Why? Because its Tennessee?
What is a school for if not to provide unbiased information free from the prejudices of society?
If you mean the prejudice that its okay to teach young children how to engage in gay sex then you could be supporting this bill with that statement.
Here you are arguing that it's Tennessee's right TO CHOOSE where to draw the line.
That misses the point. They don't have the right TO DRAW the line in the first place.
Why not? Who else should determine what is taught in Tennessee public schools if not Tennessee, itself?
What purpose does it serve to prohibit a guidance councilor from having a pamphlet on his wall addressing homosexuality? They have pamphlets on dealing with divorce. They have pamphlets on dealing with abuse. They have pamphlets on teen pregnancy. They have pamphlets on bullying.
Its right there in the bill:
quote:
The general assembly recognizes the sensitivity of particular subjects that are best explained and discussed in the home. Human sexuality is a complex subject with societal, scientific, psychological, and historical implications; those implications are best understood by children with sufficient maturity to grasp their complexity.
But it should be illegal to have a pamphlet called "I think I'm gay" which provides some support and guidance to kids who have a MUCH higher suicide rate than straights?
All because the parents are uneducated bigots?
Nope.
Religion is a thought, yet religious groups are protected.
Do they have an "I think I'm a Jew" pamphlet?
Denying a minority group information because the majority doesn't like them is unamerican.
The bill doesn't prevent them from getting information, it just limits the early public schools from providing it to them.
Now, I know that the South prides itself on being unamerican, but you guys did LOSE the civil war, remember?
I'm from Illinois.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 80 by Nuggin, posted 07-06-2011 12:00 PM Nuggin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 83 by Nuggin, posted 07-06-2011 1:03 PM New Cat's Eye has replied
 Message 85 by xongsmith, posted 07-06-2011 1:59 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
Nuggin
Member (Idle past 2514 days)
Posts: 2965
From: Los Angeles, CA USA
Joined: 08-09-2005


Message 83 of 247 (622781)
07-06-2011 1:03 PM
Reply to: Message 82 by New Cat's Eye
07-06-2011 12:33 PM


Re: The Law and what will happen
No. I doubt that young children in Tennesee need the public schools to provide them with information about homosexuality in order to remain healthy. Even granting that some might, I don't think the "certain percentage" of them that would makes the bill unreasonable.
Are you even listening to yourself? Seriously?
You are saying that the percentage of children that would be helped by including this information is small, therefore we shouldn't include it.
So, the UPSIDE of including it is that some children are helped. The DOWNSIDE of including it is that some parents are bigots.
So, let's NOT include it, because helping children is less noble than satisfying bigots.
That brings us right back to the title of the thread: Right wing evil
It's evil to insist that hurting children is better than confronting bigotry.
We are? Why? Because its Tennessee?
Yes. And because there are a number of families which have gay children who are afraid to come out for fear of retribution from their parents, or their town.
If you mean the prejudice that its okay to teach young children how to engage in gay sex then you could be supporting this bill with that statement.
Who is talking about "teaching children how to engage in sex" of one kind or another?
From what I remember of health class, it was very nuts and bolts. We learned a lot about things that really don't make one bit of differences in the actual sex act.
Do you, as a male, really need to know what an ovary looks like in order to have sex? No.
However, it is important for all kids to feel accepted. And specifically leaving out information which could help one group just because you are a member of a larger group is wrong.
The general assembly recognizes the sensitivity of particular subjects that are best explained and discussed in the home.
Since when is the "home" the best place to explain or discuss anything?
How is this statement any different than a statement made by Creationists?
The bill doesn't prevent them from getting information, it just limits the early public schools from providing it to them.
8th grade is hardly "early".
And telling kids that school is the wrong place to get information is EXACTLY what I expect from a state like Tennessee

This message is a reply to:
 Message 82 by New Cat's Eye, posted 07-06-2011 12:33 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 84 by xongsmith, posted 07-06-2011 1:55 PM Nuggin has not replied
 Message 87 by New Cat's Eye, posted 07-06-2011 2:20 PM Nuggin has replied

  
xongsmith
Member
Posts: 2587
From: massachusetts US
Joined: 01-01-2009
Member Rating: 6.5


Message 84 of 247 (622786)
07-06-2011 1:55 PM
Reply to: Message 83 by Nuggin
07-06-2011 1:03 PM


Re: The Law and what will happen
ooops, wrong followup...
Edited by xongsmith, : No reason given.

- xongsmith, 5.7d

This message is a reply to:
 Message 83 by Nuggin, posted 07-06-2011 1:03 PM Nuggin has not replied

  
xongsmith
Member
Posts: 2587
From: massachusetts US
Joined: 01-01-2009
Member Rating: 6.5


Message 85 of 247 (622787)
07-06-2011 1:59 PM
Reply to: Message 82 by New Cat's Eye
07-06-2011 12:33 PM


Re: The Law and what will happen
CS, getting a bit lost here, posits, among other things:
I doubt that young children in Tennesee need the public schools to provide them with information about homosexuality in order to remain healthy. Even granting that some might, I don't think the "certain percentage" of them that would makes the bill unreasonable.
What about when children should be warned about Catholic Priests and other figures in similar positions of power over your children - many of whom are homosexual?
Wait until the 5th grade? Nursery school? There is a lot of serious health damage being inflicted even to this day, some of it earlier than pre-school.
But I digress....

- xongsmith, 5.7d

This message is a reply to:
 Message 82 by New Cat's Eye, posted 07-06-2011 12:33 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 88 by New Cat's Eye, posted 07-06-2011 2:29 PM xongsmith has seen this message but not replied
 Message 89 by Nuggin, posted 07-06-2011 2:55 PM xongsmith has seen this message but not replied

  
Straggler
Member
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 86 of 247 (622789)
07-06-2011 2:15 PM
Reply to: Message 79 by Artemis Entreri
07-06-2011 11:55 AM


Re: The Law and what will happen
Straggler writes:
What do you think those who want to implement this law hope to achieve through it's implementation?
AT writes:
As I said before I do not know, I am not a resident of Tennessee. I guess they choose homosexuality because it is an issue that the people feel strongly about there.
"Feel strongly"......?
Obviously this is about more than simply flexing their state legislature muscles to make a point as you first implied. They could have done that on any issue without targeting homosexuality.
So in what sense do you think the residents of Tennessee "feel strongly" about the subject of homosexuality specifically?
Do you think their feelings regarding homosexuality are positive - For example?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 79 by Artemis Entreri, posted 07-06-2011 11:55 AM Artemis Entreri has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 95 by Artemis Entreri, posted 07-06-2011 3:56 PM Straggler has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 87 of 247 (622791)
07-06-2011 2:20 PM
Reply to: Message 83 by Nuggin
07-06-2011 1:03 PM


Re: The Law and what will happen
You are saying that the percentage of children that would be helped by including this information is small, therefore we shouldn't include it.
First off, I'm saying that children won't really be helped by including this information. Further, if I do assume some are for the sake of argument, then that number is too low to make the bill unreasonable.
So, the UPSIDE of including it is that some children are helped. The DOWNSIDE of including it is that some parents are bigots.
No, I don't agree to that.
So, let's NOT include it, because helping children is less noble than satisfying bigots.
That brings us right back to the title of the thread: Right wing evil
Its looking like "Right wing evil" is that which simply does not agree with the left. And if you disagree with the left, then there is something wrong with you and you are a bad person.
It's evil to insist that hurting children is better than confronting bigotry.
Sure, but that's not happening here.
We are? Why? Because its Tennessee?
Yes.
Lets let "Left wing evil" be the position that entire states are incompetent and require the input from other states on the other side of the country that are very dissimiliar, and those that would rather govern themselves are bad and there's something wrong with them.
And because there are a number of families which have gay children who are afraid to come out for fear of retribution from their parents, or their town.
There are a number of families who have right win children who are afraid to come out for fear of retribution from their parents, or their town.
Who is talking about "teaching children how to engage in sex" of one kind or another?
From what I remember of health class, it was very nuts and bolts. We learned a lot about things that really don't make one bit of differences in the actual sex act.
Do you, as a male, really need to know what an ovary looks like in order to have sex? No.
So which is it? Does it not really make one bit of difference or is it required for children to remain healthy?
However, it is important for all kids to feel accepted.
There's always going to be losers and fat and ugly kids. Not all kids are going to feel accepted.
Too, if its so important, then why are so many in this age group doing so much to be unacceptable?:
Since when is the "home" the best place to explain or discuss anything?
I dunno, but if that's how Tennesse wants it to be then so be it. Its not up to people in other states to determine that for them.
8th grade is hardly "early".
I agree that their upper limit is a bit too far. I think leaving it at elementary school would be more easliy acceptable. But again, its up to them to determine that.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 83 by Nuggin, posted 07-06-2011 1:03 PM Nuggin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 90 by Nuggin, posted 07-06-2011 3:10 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 88 of 247 (622793)
07-06-2011 2:29 PM
Reply to: Message 85 by xongsmith
07-06-2011 1:59 PM


What about when children should be warned about Catholic Priests and other figures in similar positions of power over your children - many of whom are homosexual?
meme source

This message is a reply to:
 Message 85 by xongsmith, posted 07-06-2011 1:59 PM xongsmith has seen this message but not replied

  
Nuggin
Member (Idle past 2514 days)
Posts: 2965
From: Los Angeles, CA USA
Joined: 08-09-2005


Message 89 of 247 (622801)
07-06-2011 2:55 PM
Reply to: Message 85 by xongsmith
07-06-2011 1:59 PM


Re: The Law and what will happen
What about when children should be warned about Catholic Priests and other figures in similar positions of power over your children - many of whom are homosexual?
It's a fair point, however pedophilia =/= homosexuality.
Pedophiles are interested in children. Homosexuals are interested in adults of the same sex.
A homosexual who is attracted to an adult man is not likely to be interested in a little boy, as they are girlish.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 85 by xongsmith, posted 07-06-2011 1:59 PM xongsmith has seen this message but not replied

  
Nuggin
Member (Idle past 2514 days)
Posts: 2965
From: Los Angeles, CA USA
Joined: 08-09-2005


Message 90 of 247 (622804)
07-06-2011 3:10 PM
Reply to: Message 87 by New Cat's Eye
07-06-2011 2:20 PM


Re: The Law and what will happen
First off, I'm saying that children won't really be helped by including this information. Further, if I do assume some are for the sake of argument, then that number is too low to make the bill unreasonable.
You're either insane or morally corrupt. As of yet, I can't figure out which.
On the one hand: Children who need this information are helped, and children that don't need this information learn a little bit about tolerance.
On the other hand: Children who need this information are not helped, and children who are intolerant remain unchallenged in their bigotry.
I fail to see WHY this law should be needed AT ALL. What harm exists NOW that this bill is meant to correct? Who is harmed by the current situation that this bill is saving from harm by denying education?
No, I don't agree to that.
But you can't refute it. Sort of like "Nah nah, I can't hear you".
Its looking like "Right wing evil" is that which simply does not agree with the left. And if you disagree with the left, then there is something wrong with you and you are a bad person.
You can disagree with the left about taxes. And doing so, you would be expected to OFFER SOME DEFENSE OF YOUR POSITION.
In this case, you have not offered ANY DEFENSE other than "I don't care if these children need help - F them!"
That's evil.
Lets let "Left wing evil" be the position that entire states are incompetent and require the input from other states on the other side of the country that are very dissimiliar, and those that would rather govern themselves are bad and there's something wrong with them.
Tennessee takes in $1.27 in tax benefits for every $1 it gives out.
Until the Red states start PAYING THEIR OWN WAY, they don't have the right to govern themselves without input from the adult states.
Check ANY list of "donor states" and "welfare states" against any list of "blue states" and "red states".
We foot the bill, we call the shots. You don't like it, then GIVE THE MONEY BACK.
There are a number of families who have right win children who are afraid to come out for fear of retribution from their parents, or their town.
I don't know if you're just being childish or if you honestly just hate minorities. I'm starting to lean to hate.
So which is it?
Wow. You don't know the difference between what's taught in health class vs what information is minimally required to engage in sex.
And you dare to offer you opinion here.
That takes some serious balls.
There's always going to be losers and fat and ugly kids. Not all kids are going to feel accepted.
So now you want Tennessee to pass a law removing ugly kids from school? Nice.
Oh wait, that's right, I'm just one of those damn liberals, paying all the bills and complaining that you can't do whatever the f you want to kids you don't like.
Get a job.
I dunno, but if that's how Tennesse wants it to be then so be it. Its not up to people in other states to determine that for them.
Then Tennessee needs to refund ~ $300 million dollars to have the right to say that.
We'll take a cashier's check.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 87 by New Cat's Eye, posted 07-06-2011 2:20 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 91 by New Cat's Eye, posted 07-06-2011 3:39 PM Nuggin has replied

  
Newer Topic | Older Topic
Jump to:


Copyright 2001-2023 by EvC Forum, All Rights Reserved

™ Version 4.2
Innovative software from Qwixotic © 2024