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Author Topic:   Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution.
RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 221 of 1311 (809245)
05-17-2017 11:52 AM
Reply to: Message 220 by New Cat's Eye
05-17-2017 11:10 AM


with fundamentalist creationist religions, biology doesn't make sense
Well, there's reasons... they're just stupid religious ones.
Without evolution, biology just doesn't make much sense.
You could also say that with fundamentalist creationist religions, biology doesn't make sense.
Perhaps that's why there are so many confused creationists ...
Enjoy

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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


(1)
Message 273 of 1311 (809750)
05-20-2017 7:11 PM
Reply to: Message 267 by Dredge
05-20-2017 6:16 PM


Re: Useful applications of evolutionary theory and processes
Nice try, but all you're describing is microevolution. A creationist biologist could potentially tackle any task applied biology throws at him because applied biology operates only at the level of microevolution. ...
Correct, ALL evolution occurs through microevolution.
(1) The process of evolution involves changes in the composition of hereditary traits, and changes to the frequency of their distributions within breeding populations from generation to generation, in response to ecological challenges and opportunities for growth, development, survival and reproductive success in changing or different habitats.
This is sometimes called microevolution, however this is the process through which all species evolve and all evolution occurs at the breeding population level.
... For all intents and purposes, macroevolution exists only in the La La Land of theorectical biology; ...
Can you define what you think "macroevolution" is?
In my experience no creationists get this right.
Hint: see Anagenesis
Enjoy
Edited by RAZD, : .

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This message is a reply to:
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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 285 of 1311 (809788)
05-21-2017 6:48 AM
Reply to: Message 275 by CRR
05-20-2017 10:54 PM


Re: Useful applications of evolutionary theory and processes
... Microevolution allows you to explore the limits of the available gene pool; but beyond that you need macroevolution. Microevolution + Time ≠ Macroevolution.
Can you define "macroevolution" so we will be talking about the same thing?
Creationist literature usually (99%+) gets it wrong, so you may be misinformed.
Hint: see Anagenesis
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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 286 of 1311 (809789)
05-21-2017 7:12 AM
Reply to: Message 278 by CRR
05-20-2017 11:20 PM


Pelycodus: microevolution + time = macroevolution .. by Evolution Science definitions
No I'm not. If mutation adds statistically significant amounts of functional information then it is macroevolution.
Microevolution does not add statistically significant amounts of functional information.
First, you need to define "statistically significant amounts of functional information" ... and I suggest that you do that on the Can mutation and selection increase information? thread.
Second, that is NOT how macroevolution is defined by evolution scientists (I said you would get it wrong), and your definition is not even usable until you've defined "statistically significant amounts of functional information." Scientists don't use unmeasurable parameters.
Third, there is Pelycodus:
quote:
A Smooth Fossil Transition: Pelycodus, a primate
The numbers down the left hand side indicate the depth (in feet) at which each group of fossils was found. As is usual in geology, the diagram gives the data for the deepest (oldest) fossils at the bottom, and the upper (youngest) fossils at the top. The diagram covers about five million years.
The numbers across the bottom are a measure of body size. Each horizontal line shows the range of sizes that were found at that depth. The dark part of each line shows the average value, and the standard deviation around the average.
I think you will agree that there is "statistically significant" change over time, and that there are fully functional critters from bottom to top -- they keep reproducing new critters. And I think you will agree that there is a "statistically significant" alteration at the top where the population divides into two separate breeding populations.
By the Evolution Science definition of "macroevolution" (ie a correct one) this shows "macroevolution" occurring, both Anagenesis and Cladogenesis are seen, plus we see the formation of a clade.
"Information" ... what do I need that for? What does it add to the observed facts showing "macroevolution" occurring by "microevolution" over time spanning many generations?
Enjoy
Edited by RAZD, : '
Edited by RAZD, : st

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This message is a reply to:
 Message 278 by CRR, posted 05-20-2017 11:20 PM CRR has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 289 by CRR, posted 05-21-2017 5:52 PM RAZD has replied
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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 288 of 1311 (809846)
05-21-2017 4:27 PM
Reply to: Message 270 by Dredge
05-20-2017 6:28 PM


maybe we should cholera a new vaccine ...
sigh ... Here we go again - another Darwinist mistaking theory for reality. ...
Actually reality is what scientists use to test theories. The reality of genome sequence comparisons validates the theory of evolution, as does every fossil found that continues to fit the spacial-temporal matrix of all the other fossils, leaving a story line in the rocks.
Your kind are so hopelessly brainwashed that you can't even tell the difference between a theory and a practical use for a theory.
Actually evolution is useful in dealing with diseases like flu that evolve every year, being able to predict likely changes to adapt the vaccines sooner for the next flu season.
Or diseases like ebola and cholera and so many others.
If you don't think this is a practical use, feel free to use last years vaccines.
Bizarre stuff.
The universe is stranger than you can imagine.
Enjoy
ps - I always though Chico was one of the Marx Brothers ...
Edited by RAZD, : st

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This message is a reply to:
 Message 270 by Dredge, posted 05-20-2017 6:28 PM Dredge has replied

Replies to this message:
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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 290 of 1311 (809851)
05-21-2017 6:24 PM
Reply to: Message 289 by CRR
05-21-2017 5:52 PM


Re: Pelycodus
Interesting. Have you got pictures showing what they looked like?
Sadly no. There is a complete fossil skeleton of one on the website
quote:
A complete Pelycodus fossil
This is a picture of Notharctus venticolus, which is the species in the upper right of the Pelycodus diagram. As the diagram proved, all of the other species (ralstoni, trigonodus, jarrovii, and nunienus) were smaller than this.
(In fact, the pictured fossil is a descendant of Notharctus venticolus, but none of the differences are visible here.)
So the basic distinction from bottom to top is size ... as far as can be seen from the fossils. In modern monkeys we see close relatives have virtually identical skeletons while having distinctively different fur patterns (see tamarins), and I expect this occurred with Pelycodus as well.
Notice that Notharctus nunienus at the top left is about the same size distribution as Pelycodus ralstoni so it is probably re-occupying the ecological niche of Pelycodus ralstoni in the trees, able to forage smaller branches than the larger Notharctus venticolus while Notharctus venticolus may be taking more advantage of their size to dominate on the ground. That could have lead to the sexual isolation that occurred between the two populations.
Enjoy

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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 292 of 1311 (809856)
05-21-2017 8:06 PM
Reply to: Message 291 by Faith
05-21-2017 8:00 PM


Re: Pelycodus and typical creationist delugions
Those are fossils of the animal for sure, but their depth of course says absolutely nothing about their age. As usual they all died in the Flood and were buried wherever they were buried. Some were young, some old, just as you'd find in a catastrophic mass burial, accounting for differences in size, ...
Each layer has size variations, different layers have different distributions of size.
Magically sorted to fake evolution. You forgot that part.
... and if there are some features that suggest microevolution that would make them cousins, not a later macroevolved generation.
There is no such thing as a "later macroevolved generation" as each generation evolves from the last by microevolution.
Macroevolution is the accumulation of microevolved traits over many generations, and you have been told this before.
Enjoy
Edited by RAZD, : .

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This message is a reply to:
 Message 291 by Faith, posted 05-21-2017 8:00 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 294 of 1311 (809861)
05-21-2017 8:43 PM
Reply to: Message 293 by Faith
05-21-2017 8:28 PM


Re: Pelycodus and typical creationist blind delugions
And you have been told before many times that the Flood is a much better explanation for this sort of example. SO much better, so much more sensible.
Snort
Only when you ignore reality, Faith, as usual.
Look at that diagram again, and tell me how the Magic Flying Flood sorted those fossils so that each layer had an assortment of sizes overlapping the sizes below them, but shifted towards larger sizes.
Why are ALL of the Pelycodus jarrovii fossils larger than ALL of the Pelycodus ralstoni and why are ALL of the Pelycodus trigonodus fossils intermediate, none larger than Pelycodus jarrovii and none smaller than Pelycodus ralstoni
How on earth would a flood do that except by magic, and magic done in order to deceive people.
'Splain it Lucy
Enjoy

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This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
 Message 295 by Faith, posted 05-21-2017 8:52 PM RAZD has replied

  
RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 313 of 1311 (809917)
05-22-2017 6:44 AM
Reply to: Message 295 by Faith
05-21-2017 8:52 PM


Re: Pelycodus and hand waving delugeons
Snort
Are you pawing the ground too?
Derision. The kind with coffee coming out of your nose because something is ridiculously totally wrong.
Water sorts stuff, RAZD. It does. ...
Yes, we've had this discussion too. It sorts the heaviest densest materials at the bottom and the smallest lightest materials at the top, some taking weeks to deposit out of suspension. What it does not do is repeat layers with different density objects.
As I recall I did a rather long post on this regarding the layering of diatoms and silty clay in Lake Suigetsu ...
See Message 23 on Great debate: radiocarbon dating, Mindspawn and Coyote/RAZD. If you want to debate this I can start a new thread on it.
Message 299: I suspect the order is an illusion but I can't prove it so why try? ...
So all you are doing is hand-waving, not making an argument based on any substance beyond fantasy.
Because that is the difference between science and fantasy ... fantasy is an illusion you can't prove. The Magic Flying Flood is fantasy, never happened.
Enjoy

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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


(1)
Message 322 of 1311 (809979)
05-22-2017 3:00 PM
Reply to: Message 321 by Tanypteryx
05-22-2017 2:52 PM


Re: Useful applications of evolutionary theory and processes
CRR writes:
Microevolution does not add statistically significant amounts of functional information.
Not even lots and lots of microevolution? Like maybe, 3.8 billion years worth of microevolution?
There's a hidden admission here that microevolution can add functional information, just that it isn't significant in the population at the time.
This leads us rather inevitably to each generation adding a little functional information, so the question becomes when is it significant?
For evolutionary biologists, traits are accumulated in each generation, and after a while it becomes significantly different enough from the original population to declare a new species by anagenesis.
Enjoy

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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


(1)
Message 361 of 1311 (810052)
05-23-2017 5:39 AM
Reply to: Message 328 by Dredge
05-22-2017 8:47 PM


self-serving definitions and analogies don't change reality
RAZD writes:
Can you define what you think "macroevolution" is?
macroevolution = microevolution + millions of years.
Why not say billions or trillions of years? You want to make it impossible by definition after all.
Biologists measure evolution time in generations rather than years, because different species have different generation time lengths, and evolution is observed from generation to generation -- the population evolves, not the individuals. In some cases that means macroevolution = microevolution + tens of years. See how that changes the possibilities?
But life on earth is only 5778 years old ...
So you are a Gap Creationist - old earth, young life. Well you can participate on Age Correlations and An Old Earth, Version 2 No 1 then, because the first 35,987 years are based on evidence left by life -- tree rings and diatoms -- and those are fully developed life forms.
... not enuf time for macroevolution to occur (assuming it occurs at all).
Only because you arbitrarily defined it that way to fit your opinion first.
Microevolution might be compared to a merry-go-round - there is motion and change, but it doesn't actually go anywhere.
Which again is only because you false analogy traps your thinking. Evolution is like a drunken walk, it staggers about and ends up in different places. See how that changes the possibilities?
Sadly, for you, like opinions, self-serving definitions and analogies don't change reality.
Enjoy

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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 392 of 1311 (810146)
05-24-2017 8:08 AM
Reply to: Message 330 by Dredge
05-22-2017 8:53 PM


Re: maybe we should cholera a new vaccine ...
I agree - but there's no need to believe in any of that useless stuff about humans and apes having a common ancestor, ...
Curiously that relationship was useful in finding vaccines for HIV which is a mutated form of SIV:
quote:
Chimp link to AIDS pandemic confirmed
Research in Cameroon has confirmed what scientists have suspected for some years: that wild chimpanzees are the source of the human HIV/AIDS pandemic.
The finding, published today (26 May) in Science, is based on an analysis of chimpanzee faeces found in forests in the south of the country.
Researchers led by Beatrice Hahn of the University of Alabama at Birmingham, United States, found evidence of a virus called SIVcpzPtt in the chimpanzee subspecies Pan troglodytes troglodytes. ...
Just as understanding the genetic similarities with pigs was useful in finding vaccines for
quote:
Swine influenza, also called pig influenza, swine flu, hog flu and pig flu, is an infection caused by any one of several types of swine influenza viruses. Swine influenza virus (SIV) or swine-origin influenza virus (S-OIV) is any strain of the influenza family of viruses that is endemic in pigs.[2] As of 2009, the known SIV strains include influenza C and the subtypes of influenza A known as H1N1, H1N2, H2N1, H3N1, H3N2, and H2N3.
The Swine flu was initially seen in humans in Mexico in 2009, where the strand of the particular virus was a marriage of 3 types of strands.[3] Six of the genes are very similar to the H1N2 influenza virus that was found in pigs around 2000.[3]
So you'll excuse us if we keep using evolution to make useful predictions.
Enjoy
Edited by RAZD, : .

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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


(1)
Message 403 of 1311 (810257)
05-26-2017 6:32 AM
Reply to: Message 400 by Tangle
05-26-2017 1:34 AM


Says the guy that thinks ... kangaroos travelled to an ark in the Middle East ...
Getting to the ark is not a problem (see CRR response), the problem is getting from the ark to the remote places of the earth for all species to end up where they are now.
How did all those marsupials end up on Australia with no placental mammals? Why are there NO marsupials on the African, Asian, European continents, including the middle east ... and no fossils of them? There are marsupials in South and North America, but they are few compared to the numbers of placental mammals.
This bio-geographic distribution is easily explained by evolution, but is rather difficult for creationists ... so the come up with some amusing explanations. One imagined that Koalas got to Australia on a raft of eucalyptus branches as the flood receded.
Enjoy

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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 414 of 1311 (810337)
05-28-2017 6:22 AM
Reply to: Message 410 by Dredge
05-27-2017 11:36 PM


RAZD writes:
the problem is getting from the ark to ... where they are now
... Then God divided this monolithic land mass into its present fragmented arrangement.
So magic then. Okay.
Carefully herded so that only marsupials ended up in Australia and none strayed to end up in Africa, Europe, Asia.
So still not explained, and now you have added wicked fast continental movement with no basis in the bible, so THAT is not explained except by imagination, and no thought to the consequences of this fantasy -- boiled seas and massive tidal waves for which there is NO objective empirical evidence. Stick to the magic explanation, don't try mock reality.
Biology makes so much more rational an explanation.
Enjoy
Edited by RAZD, : return to topic

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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1427 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 421 of 1311 (810393)
05-29-2017 7:11 AM
Reply to: Message 416 by CRR
05-28-2017 5:51 PM


... Some marsupials did end up in America ...
From Antarctica to South America, as did the ones in Australia. The opossum is the only marsupial in North America and it came from South America.
... and there are marsupial fossils in Europe.
I can find no information on this -- can you give link?
I can also not find any information on a mouse-like marsupial in Africa.
Enjoy

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