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Author Topic:   REAL Flood Geology
anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 12 of 137 (365021)
11-20-2006 8:10 PM
Reply to: Message 8 by Joman
11-20-2006 1:02 PM


One Worldwide Layer
Any so-called global flood would leave one layer of flood-deposit sediment that would be seen at virtually every spot on {dry} Earth. This layer would be several miles thick with coarse grained sediments at the bottom grading up to finer sediments at the top. So it would be something like igneous/metamorphic bedrock > a conglomerate of cobbles > gravel > sandstone > shale > limestone > evaporites > recent thin layer/topsoil/aeolian deposits. Nothing else below, nothing else on top, and no unconformities or interbedding of igneous, evaporite, or other sedimentary rock that does not fit in with this sorted sequence. Within this layer there would be a jumble of fossils roughly sorted by size, big on the bottom and small on the top.
This so-called flood layer does not exist worldwide. In fact I don't know of any single spot on Earth where such a sequence exists.
If such a sequence does exist anywhere on Earth, please name the exact location so I can perform a literature review to determine if it does actually meet the necessary criteria.
If my scenario for a flood deposit is incorrect, please state exactly why it is incorrect according to known principles of physics, like gravity and isostasy.
ABE - Of course, this sequence would not include evaporites in deposits currently underwater, rather there should be a universal layer of evaporites everywhere on dry land.
Edited by anglagard, : No reason given.

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anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 19 of 137 (365063)
11-21-2006 2:35 AM
Reply to: Message 18 by Minnemooseus
11-21-2006 2:17 AM


Re: Mountain Ranges
Maybe it's the difference between the overall "jagged" appearance of the Sierra Nevada relative to the "rounded" appearance of the Appalachians. I feel I see a difference in the erosion and I am sure I am not alone in this observation as I have heard several others familiar with the geology of both ranges make similar comments.
Do you have an alternative perspective?

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anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 26 of 137 (365070)
11-21-2006 3:42 AM
Reply to: Message 23 by Archer Opteryx
11-21-2006 3:30 AM


Re: Yes, We Have No Tectonics
Archer requests:
Today--check me on this, geologists--we would see no significant tectonic structures at all. If the earth were 6,000 years old, tectonic activity would just be getting started. No plates, no subduction zones. In my part of the world, no islands of Taiwan or Japan, both of which owe their existence to subduction zones.
You are right as such processes take millions of years to get going in the least. Unless of course, all these processes were intentionally designed to fool everyone who places the evidence of God's creation over the words of those who presume to speak for God.

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anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 27 of 137 (365074)
11-21-2006 3:50 AM
Reply to: Message 24 by Minnemooseus
11-21-2006 3:38 AM


Re: Mountain Ranges
Minnemooseus states:
You're proposing that the flood would have caused all mountain ranges to be like the Appalachians? I say, no flood event, however extreme, is going to turn the Sierra Nevadas, the Rockies, the Alps, or the Himalayas into the Appalachians.
NO, I am proposing that such differential weathering is yet another falsification of any global flood.
ABE - OK I'll shut up now, you are right, am off-topic
Edited by anglagard, : No reason given.

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anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 54 of 137 (365479)
11-22-2006 5:29 PM
Reply to: Message 52 by Joman
11-22-2006 3:02 PM


HOW?
Joman asserts:
The complexity and diversity of the vast array of geological formations and the equally diverse and complex scenario's that produced them found is what a global flood would produce. A global flood wouldn't produce a global uniformity of sedimentation any more than a global atmosphere would produce a uniform global climate pattern.
The flood stage would effect geography in ways utterly different than the abating period would.
How would a global flood, which creates the same depositional environment worldwide, produce different sedimentary rock types? Remember, if you can't answer how this would work, it means it is unexplainable and therefore likely untrue. All you are saying is no it doesn't without saying why or how.
The atmosphere is not made of water so it does not act like a fluid, it acts like a gas. Therefore deposition of sediment in water is not the same as "wind" or "rain." The power you ascribe to water to reshape solids in such a short timescale has never been observed. Please feel free to overturn physics with any evidence you have to the contrary.
Take a clear glass or other similar container, get a shovelful of dirt out of the yard, mix it with water, stir thouroughly, and let it set for a week. The soil should be sorted, just like a global flood would do after the waters receeded, in one global layer. A global layer that no one has ever found despite the thousands of boreholes drilled into the Earth at virtually all locations.
Explain how a global flood created angular unconformities, multiple evaporite layers, and delicate thin interbedded sediments like the Castile Formation in West Texas. If you can sucessfully do this without resorting to ... and then a miracle happened, you will be the first YEC in history to do so.
I will take it that no future explanation means you dont know what you are talking about. For your information, it is called geoscience to those who actually study such phenomena with the goal of understanding, as opposed to mere unsubstantiated pronouncement.
Edited by anglagard, : clarity.

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anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 74 of 137 (367756)
12-04-2006 11:42 PM
Reply to: Message 73 by Joman
12-04-2006 1:16 PM


Re: General nature of global flood enviroment.
Joman writes:
The flood waters would produce a confusion of localized conditions for the deposition of sediments. On what basis can it be argued that a global flood would produce global uniformity of any kind?
Physics and chemistry. In this supposed global flood there is one environment, an ocean. There is no desert for thick interbedded evaporites, no ice sheets for glacial deposits, no dry deserts for wind-formed aeolian deposits. Also air and ice are not water, they deposit differently. How they deposit can be observed right now.
ABE - Yes ice is frozen water, what I mean is that gasses, liquids, and solids create different depositional environments.
Does anyone propose that the weather and climate is the same everywhere on the earth? For the same reasons, uniformity wouldn't be true of a global flood water enviroment, either.
How does a global flood create aeolian deposits? How does a flood preserve delicate interbedded structures with one layer full of burrows, repeated over and over again for 15,000 layers?
From Glen Morton at Page Not Found | Department of Chemistry
quote:
The Haymond beds consist of 15,000 alternating layers of sand and shale. The sands have several characteristic sedimentary features which are found on turbidite deposits. Turbidites are deep water deposits in which each sand layer is deposited in a brief period of time, by a submarine "landslide" (I am trying to avoid jargon here) and the shale covering it is deposited over a long period of time. I made the comment that one feature of this deposit made it an excellent argument for an old earth and local flood.
Earle F. McBride (1969, p. 87-88) writes:
Two thirds of the Haymond is composed of a repetitious alternation of fine- and very fine-grained olive brown sandstone and black shale in beds from a millimeter to 5 cm thick. The formation is estimated to have more than 15,000 sandstone beds greater than 5 mm thick." p. 87. "Tool-mark casts (chiefly groove casts), flute casts and flute-lineation casts are common current-formed sole marks. Trace fossils in the form of sand-filled burrows are present on every sandstone sole, but nearly absent within sandstone beds.
For the non-geologist who is reading this this means that the burrows are in the shales (which take a long time to be deposited) so the animals would have lots of time to dig their burrows. The sandstones are the catastrophic deposit which covers and fills in the burrows with sand. The fact that there are no burrows in the sand proves that the sand was deposited rapidly.
I pointed out that if the all the sedimentary record had to be deposited in a year long flood of Noah, then given that the entire geologic column in this area is 5000 meters thick, and that the Haymond beds are 1300 m thick, 1300/5000*365 days = 95 days for the Haymond beds to be deposited. Since there are 15,000 of these layers, then 15,000/95 days = 157 layers per day need to be deposited. The problem is that the animals which made the burrows mentioned above, need some time to re-colonize and re-burrow the shale. Is it really reasonable to believe that 157 times per day or 6.5 times per hour, for all the burrowers to be buried, killed, and a new group colonize above them for the process to be repeated? Even allowing for a daily cycle, would require 41 years for this deposit to be laid down.
That's just one piece of geology no YEC can explain or BS their way out of, there are many thousands more. Care to take a shot at these, especially point 74? Message 75
The high purity is only possible with a immediate precipitation of constituents out of watery solution brought about by saturation.
The precipitation would have had to have been catastrophic in nature to produce such large deposits. The high precipitation rate would be due to the huge infusion of minerals and such into the flood wqters during the flood stage.
Depositions of high purity can't occur over long periods of time since there exists no pure enviroment in which and of which it may occur. Water is able to sort out a complex mix of constituents into refined seperations of them into homogenous sediment layers.
Could you define or provide an example of a "high purity" deposit?
Edited by anglagard, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
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anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 83 of 137 (368561)
12-08-2006 7:46 PM
Reply to: Message 75 by Joman
12-07-2006 11:18 AM


Re: General nature of global flood enviroment.
Anglagard states:
In this supposed global flood there is one environment, an ocean.
Joman replies:
It is an global size ocean of flood waters increasing and abating.
Within the flood waters there wouldn't have been any uniformity of conditions. What you see today is what you would expect from such a huge and horrendous event. Every bizarre condition imaginable occurred and evidence of this is what is found everywhere upon the surface of the earth.
First, no one I have ever heard of flatly states that water rising and falling simultaneously causes deposition and erosion at the same location at the same time as one would need to given the huge number of geologic unconformities. That water rising and having its salt content diluted creates interbeded evaporates. That liquid water at all creates loess, glacial moraines, tills, U shaped valleys, batholiths, tuffs, breccia, volcanic bombs, rhyolites, etc. that are found under and above sediment deposits worldwide. Your assertion that some global flood caused all geologic deposits is against anything remotely resembling common sense, not to mention science.
You still haven’t answered how water creates an Aeolian deposit? Just repeating water does not create uniform conditions, which by the way -- is not what is observed, does not answer how water creates deposits that can only be formed by wind.
here is no desert for thick interbedded evaporites,
There are no appropriate mechanisms able to deposit such beds of evaporites in deserts. But the flood was able to deposit them. That the land in question is today a desert is due to climate patterns arising after the flood.
So you are saying that Badwater in Death Valley, or at Quemado Lake in New Mexico, where anyone can go and see salt crystals forming in water (which is far saltier than the ocean) before their eyes, does not exist in creationist fantasyland? The mechanism for forming salt is called evaporation. That is why salt, anhydrite, gypsum, borax, etc. are called “evaporite deposits,” because they were formed by evaporation. Do you know what evaporation is? One may consider it the opposite of rain.
Many, if not most, of these thick salt deposits were caused by shallow seas which were continuously subject to evaporation and refilling. For an answer to your “no appropriate mechanisms” see Site Not Configured | 404 Not Found where the mechanism for depositing such beds is appropriately explained.
no ice sheets for glacial deposits,
The winter of the flood would've been severe and of such proportions so as to develope the ice sheets that are thought to represent ages of formation and retreat.
What is the physics of ice being rained upon at the rate of 15 feet an hour look like. Hint: water. After such a flood , the ice packs could not have formed in the 4500 years postulated considering the low rate of precipitation at the poles, and they would have not shown all those up to 600,000 annual layers.
no dry deserts for wind-formed aeolian deposits.
Also air and ice are not water, they deposit differently. How they deposit can be observed right now.
So, provide significant global examples.
Look at the present climate roughly 30 degrees north and south of the equator. There are deserts there where wind blown sediments and evaporite deposits are forming right now.
How does a global flood create aeolian deposits?
There would be enormous supplies of sand after a global flood. Many features of dunes in water and in air are identical.
Some features are similar but not all are identical. Among other things wind deposits tend to have a frosted appearance around the grains and crossbed at greater than 10 degrees. Also sandstones that are deposited by wind do not have marine fossils.
How does a flood preserve delicate interbedded structures with one layer full of burrows, repeated over and over again for 15,000 layers?
You must prove that they are burrows. But, the interbedded part is possible in a flood that involves an enormous variety of depositional circumstances.
There are creatures under the ocean that burrow into the sand, what they make today is just like what is observed in the fossil record. Nothing else makes the structures seen by the burrows today, so it is a pretty good idea that nothing else made the structures seen as burrows yesterday.
The Haymond beds consist of 15,000 alternating layers of sand and shale. The sands have several characteristic sedimentary features which are found on turbidite deposits. Turbidites are deep water deposits in which each sand layer is deposited in a brief period of time, by a submarine "landslide" (I am trying to avoid jargon here) and the shale covering it is deposited over a long period of time.
That the shale took a long time to deposit is an assumption.
And, it's an unresonable scenario isn't it? For 15,ooo ages of time a cycle of 7,5oo identical ages is repeated? No, it's more reasonable to believe that the cyclic structure of the layers is due to a local depositional enviroment within a massive global flood that sorted out the sand and the clay in the pattern as found. Otherwise you'd expect me to think that for a long age only sand under deep water was deposited, followed by a long age of only a particular clay and that this pattern was cyclic. Isn't it ridiculous? A age of deep water followed by an age of shallow for 7500 identical ages? It's flood waters that explains the beds of homogenous depositional materials.
Shale is made up of what people who know about geology call small particles. The small particles take a long time to settle in water. Sand is made up of what people who know about geology call bigger particles. The bigger particles do not take as long a time to settle in water. Sometimes when the depositional environment changes, like after a big storm, a layer of the bigger particles goes on top of the smaller particles, just like we see in river deltas today.
Please read a textbook on freshman physical geology before seeking to overturn the entire science.
For the non-geologist who is reading this this means that the burrows are in the shales (which take a long time to be deposited) so the animals would have lots of time to dig their burrows.
That they are burrows is an assumption.
Considering it can actually be seen today, it is not an assumption on the same level as rain causes evaporation or breccia forms underwater.
The sandstones are the catastrophic deposit which covers and fills in the burrows with sand. The fact that there are no burrows in the sand proves that the sand was deposited rapidly.
7,500 catastrophic and rapid depositions? Each followed by, 7500 peaceful depositions of clay? I don't think this is a scientifically rational explaination.
There is a completely rational explanation, it is called “time.” Also, the sand was locally catastrophic to the poor little burrowers.
I pointed out that if the all the sedimentary record had to be deposited in a year long flood of Noah, then given that the entire geologic column in this area is 5000 meters thick, and that the Haymond beds are 1300 m thick, 1300/5000*365 days = 95 days for the Haymond beds to be deposited. Since there are 15,000 of these layers, then 15,000/95 days = 157 layers per day need to be deposited.
Probably, much faster than that.
No, much, much slower, if common sense is a consideration.
The problem is that the animals which made the burrows mentioned above, need some time to re-colonize and re-burrow the shale. Is it really reasonable to believe that 157 times per day or 6.5 times per hour, for all the burrowers to be buried, killed, and a new group colonize above them for the process to be repeated? Even allowing for a daily cycle, would require 41 years for this deposit to be laid down.
I don't believe they are burrows.
This is a science thread, not faith and belief. Your beliefs unsupported by evidence are unimportant here, provide evidence that they are not burrows.
That's just one piece of geology no YEC can explain or BS their way out of, there are many thousands more.
It's quite weak in my opinion. Especially so due to the ridiculousness of the nonflood scenario that was presented. A scenario that incorprates an unknown cyclic mechanism operating like clockwork for 7,500 cyclic ages over an enormous span of time.
This is a science thread, not faith and belief. Your beliefs unsupported by evidence are unimportant here, provide evidence that there are no cyclic formations in geology. While you are at it, try explaining the Castile formation, it has 200,000 couplet layers of calcite, anhydrite, and algae fossils. Geoscientists already have explanations supported by evidence concerning these formations. What, other than just saying "no," are your explanations?
Could you define or provide an example of a "high purity" deposit?
I would consider anything around 99% pure to be high purity.
summary:
My point is that what we find globally (not locally) upon the surface of the earth today corresponds to the consequences of a global flood. No local scenario's, such as The Haymond beds, the Grand Canyon, corresponds to the global nature of the flood. They only correspond to local scenario's occurring within the global flood. To prove that a "global" flood occurred requires looking at global effects. the complexity of "local" scenario's producing varied and often bizarre geologic formations which don't conform to hard fast rules is the norm for a global flood enviroment in the same way that local conditions of climate don't correspond to the global climate scenario. What would you expect to see after the waters of a horrendous global flood had occurred? You'd see a complex array of geologic anomalies in profusion mixed in with much larger geologic formations mixed in with some even larger geologic formations.
What most on this site are proposing to do is apply local anomalies of sedimentation to global issues to which they can't rationally apply.
Joman.
So we would see a global flood deposit Aeolian sandstone, layers of evaporates several thousand feet thick, volcanic deposits that only form in air, and glacial deposits? And all of these deposits, in many cases, found buried under thousands of feet of sediment?
Please read that freshman geology textbook.
Edited by anglagard, : minor edit of boxes
Edited by anglagard, : add the phrase unsupported by evidence after your beliefs
Edited by anglagard, : change evaporate to evaporite in a few instances

This message is a reply to:
 Message 75 by Joman, posted 12-07-2006 11:18 AM Joman has replied

Replies to this message:
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 Message 92 by Joman, posted 12-19-2006 3:33 PM anglagard has replied

  
anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 95 of 137 (371023)
12-19-2006 9:22 PM
Reply to: Message 92 by Joman
12-19-2006 3:33 PM


Re: General nature of global flood enviroment.
I brought up specific examples of interbedded evaporites in the Castile and interbedded sand and mud in the Haymond Formations. I brought up aeolian deposits, volcanic deposits that can only be formed in air (slightly mistaken on breccia, looks like may also form in shallow water) and glacial deposits, all of which are found buried within supposed flood sediments.
But it is OK if you do not want to discuss such matters with my 24+ year-old memory of the geosciences (in a 49 year-old body) now that roxrkool is here.
Enjoy
Edited by anglagard, : clarity
Edited by anglagard, : Haymond not evaporite

This message is a reply to:
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anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 98 of 137 (371028)
12-19-2006 9:56 PM
Reply to: Message 96 by Buzsaw
12-19-2006 9:49 PM


Re: Magic Water
buzsaw writes:
The above is not falsifiable but a logical hypothesis to answer the question as to how a global flood might make the earth appear from a YEC perspective.
Have you ever heard of the principle of isostasy? Put simply it means that light things float and heavy things sink.
Show me the math that says 15 cubits worth of water (density=1) would sink continental crust (density=2.7) into the mantle (density=3.5+).
Logical

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anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 103 of 137 (371035)
12-19-2006 10:12 PM
Reply to: Message 101 by Buzsaw
12-19-2006 9:59 PM


Re: The water would still be covering the land.
buzsaw writes:
Of course a large amount of it would have evaporated to create the post flood atmosphere.
Under what conditions would the water have evaporated to space? The boiling oceans caused by that absurd runaway tectonic, volcanic, and meteoric, activity?
Once again, light things float and heavy things sink. The only molecules that float away are H2 and He. H2O is too heavy to just decide on its own to achieve escape velocity.

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anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 105 of 137 (371039)
12-19-2006 10:25 PM
Reply to: Message 104 by Buzsaw
12-19-2006 10:19 PM


Light Things Float and Heavy Things Sink
Buzsaw writes:
Would an earth covering amount of rain crack and depress a three mile thick earth crust?
No because - Light Things Float and Heavy Things Sink
Would it depend some on the unknown properties of what's down under the molten outer core?
No because - Light Things Float and Heavy Things Sink
Isostasy, it's simple physics.

This message is a reply to:
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anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 113 of 137 (371498)
12-21-2006 8:43 PM
Reply to: Message 110 by Joman
12-21-2006 1:27 PM


Re: specific gravity
Joman writes:
If the grand canyon was depossited in a short time under the same global flood then the layers will, in general, have been sorted out by specific gravity. Such that, the specific gavity of the layers ought to decrease as the column of sediments are ascended.
If not then the sorting was by grain size and under the influence of flow.
I predict this correlation will be avoided.
Here are the grain sizes:
boulders greater than 25.6 cm
cobbles 6.4 to 25.6 cm
pebbles 2 mm to 6.4 cm
sand 1/16 mm to 2 mm
silt 1/256 mm to 1/16 mm
clay less than 1/256 mm
What will happen if neither your proposed flood distribution or the distribution according to your mistaken view of what geology would predict is what is observed in reality?
Because guess what the real situation is.
Edited by anglagard, : clarity

This message is a reply to:
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anglagard
Member (Idle past 857 days)
Posts: 2339
From: Socorro, New Mexico USA
Joined: 03-18-2006


Message 114 of 137 (371503)
12-21-2006 9:11 PM


The Geologic Column of the Grand Canyon
What explains the following picture better? Sorting by specific gravity, sorting by sediment size? Neither?
Deposition and erosion in one year, or over millions?
And how about an image concerning sedimentary rock classification
Mudstone is a form of shale.
Readers have seen the hypothesis presented in message 110 and may readily draw their own conclusions.
Edited by anglagard, : Add classification chart.
Edited by anglagard, : Mudstone is essentially shale
Edited by anglagard, : add reference to message 110
Edited by anglagard, : Better image of Grand Canyon

  
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