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Author Topic:   Codes, Evolution, and Intelligent Design
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1487 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 10 of 220 (322153)
06-16-2006 8:45 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by tdcanam
06-15-2006 10:05 AM


There is not one example of a naturally generated code.
There is, actually - it's called "DNA."

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1487 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 51 of 220 (322264)
06-16-2006 12:18 PM
Reply to: Message 13 by tdcanam
06-16-2006 9:01 AM


Re: Percy
The main point of this thread is that all information/codes to date come from a concious mind. To this date.
I alluded to this before, but maybe I wasn't very clear - I don't see how you can make this assertion without assuming the very thing that you're trying to prove - intelligent design is the origin of DNA.
As it stands now, it's incorrect to say that "all information/codes to date come from a conscious mind." The accurate statement is that we have two kinds of codes:
1) codes that are known to come from intelligent minds, like ours.
2) codes that are not known to come from intelligent minds. DNA would be one such code, because at best (for your position) we do not know the origin of DNA; at worst (for your position) we can confidently assert that the origin of DNA is entirely natural and unintelligent.
It is a theory, not a fact. It deserves to be questioned.
Sure. But don't you think it deserved to be questioned honestly?

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1487 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 179 of 220 (325437)
06-23-2006 4:59 PM
Reply to: Message 176 by jar
06-23-2006 3:04 PM


Re: Percy
Explain start and stop condons.
The nucleotides A, U, and G in that order, at the active site of a ribosome, cause it to be energetically advantageous for methianone-aminoacylated tRNA to hydrogen-bond its anti-codon to the codon of the mRNA. That leaves an open carboxyl terminus on the residue for additional residues to form peptide bonds with.
The nucleotides sequences UAA, UGA, and UAG make it advantageous for nothing but release factors to bind to the ribosome's P site, releasing the polypeptide and decoupling the ribosomal subunits.

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Replies to this message:
 Message 180 by AdminNosy, posted 06-23-2006 5:15 PM crashfrog has replied
 Message 182 by jar, posted 06-23-2006 5:36 PM crashfrog has replied

  
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1487 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 183 of 220 (325444)
06-23-2006 5:58 PM
Reply to: Message 182 by jar
06-23-2006 5:36 PM


Re: start and stop condons
Some folk have been saying that DNA is not a code, yet it incorporates things like start condons and stop condons which seem to me to be essential parts of a code.
I don't see how those are parts of a code. They're arrangements of molecules that, through physical interactions, make certain chemical reactions more energetically advantageous. DNA doesn't "incorporate stop and start codons"; it incorporates nucleotide arrangments that we call start and stop.
It's like saying that sodium and chlorine is the code for the shape of a cube. You could say that, I guess, but it would be only an analogy; and a dubious analogy at best.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1487 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 184 of 220 (325449)
06-23-2006 6:05 PM
Reply to: Message 180 by AdminNosy
06-23-2006 5:15 PM


Re: Double Arrrrgh !!!!!
However, perhaps you could explain it at a somewhat less jargon loaded level.
Well, sure. My description was of the physical processes that actually happen. I used technical language to save space, but of course it's opaque to anybody who isn't familiar with biochemistry.
But if we wanted to talk about it in a way that was easier to understand and communicate, I could use an analogy to things most of us are familiar with and say that one set of three nucleotides is the "code" that begins a polypeptide, and that another set is the "code" that ends a polypeptide. Because most of us are familiar with the idea of codes that do things.
But it doesn't seem to me, at all, that codes are actually being used. What's happening is an extremely complicated set of chemical reactions are forming chains of amino acids.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1487 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 195 of 220 (325637)
06-24-2006 10:29 AM
Reply to: Message 192 by Percy
06-24-2006 10:06 AM


Re: Percy
So, we might say that the tree rings themselves are not a code; the code is actually the transformation: "1 tree ring = 1 year of growth for that tree"?
Very interesting discussion, and great contributions from Percy, especially.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1487 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 199 of 220 (326079)
06-25-2006 10:46 AM
Reply to: Message 198 by Percy
06-25-2006 7:26 AM


Re: Percy
As in the rules I gave before like "A => T"? That's the definition of a code.
So, then, is the code the DNA molecule? Or is the code the rules we use to recognize, for instance, "adenine-guanine-cytosene" results in a serine residue at the appropriate primary position in a protein?
Or is that not a meaningful difference?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 198 by Percy, posted 06-25-2006 7:26 AM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
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