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Author Topic:   New Type of Ancient Human Found—Descendants Live Today?
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 58 of 209 (598866)
01-03-2011 11:54 AM
Reply to: Message 56 by Blue Jay
01-03-2011 12:46 AM


Have you not been reading my last several posts? I think I've done a good job showing you that the types of evidence we would expect to see from a migration event are exactly the types of evidence that we do see.
And, your response to that is a vague reference to an undefined "specific type of evidence" which you claim is lacking. This is highly rude and disingenuous debate style, Jon. Please put some effort into it. Until you start defining these vague things you're referring to, I don't see any reason to put any stock in any argument you've made.
I see you've met Jon.
Get used to it... that's the only way he plays.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 56 by Blue Jay, posted 01-03-2011 12:46 AM Blue Jay has seen this message but not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 89 of 209 (599306)
01-06-2011 1:14 PM
Reply to: Message 85 by Blue Jay
01-06-2011 10:04 AM


Hi Bluejay,
I'm having trouble following where your disagreement is. I wasn't exactly sure of the differences between the OOA and MH models, so I went to wiki. Here's what it says:
On MH:
quote:
The {MH} hypothesis holds that the evolution of humanity from near the beginning of the Pleistocene two million years ago to the present day has been within a single, continuous human species. This species encompasses archaic human forms such as Homo erectus and Neanderthals as well as modern forms, which are held to be subspecies, and evolved worldwide to the diverse populations of modern Homo sapiens sapiens. The theory contends that there was some human genetic continuity in various regions of the world as well as gene interchange between the regions. Proponents of multiregional origin point to fossil and genomic evidence as support for their hypothesis.
The primary competing hypothesis is recent African origin of modern humans (also known as "Out of Africa"), which contends that modern humans arose in Africa around 100-200,000 years ago, moving out of Africa around 50-60,000 years ago to replace the other human forms without interbreeding.
sauce
On OOA:
quote:
{For OOA}, archaic Homo sapiens evolved to anatomically modern humans solely in Africa, between 200,000 and 100,000 years ago, with members of one branch leaving Africa by 60,000 years ago and over time replacing earlier human populations such as Neanderthals and Homo erectus.
The recent single origin of modern humans in East Africa was the near-consensus position held within the scientific community until 2010. However, recent sequencing of autosomal DNA from neanderthals and from an archaic human from denisova suggest that these populations, which were already outside of Africa at the posited time of the recent African human origin, also contributed to the modern human gene pool.
sauce
It seems like you're disagreeing that the finding in the OP supports the MH model.
Would you explain, again, what the problem is?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 85 by Blue Jay, posted 01-06-2011 10:04 AM Blue Jay has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 90 by Taq, posted 01-06-2011 1:22 PM New Cat's Eye has replied
 Message 92 by Blue Jay, posted 01-06-2011 2:12 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 91 of 209 (599311)
01-06-2011 1:46 PM
Reply to: Message 90 by Taq
01-06-2011 1:22 PM


The problem is that 95% of modern human DNA across the globe is of African origin...
But with MH, the DNA still originated in Africa.
with about a 5% contribution from Neanderthals and possibly the species found in Denisova. This data would seem to indicate that the OoA mechanism is the major mechanism with the MH mechanism making a small contribution.
But the denisovian DNA came from another region thereby making it "Multiregional", no?
It isn't black and white, but it is certainly tilted heavily towards one side of the grey scale.
Yes, the origin of the DNA is primarily from Africa, but the OOA model says that the other DNA came about relatively recently after Africa was left.
The MH says that there was already that other DNA there when Africa was last left.
Doesn't the fact that the other DNA came from outside of Africa suggest that it was outside after the Africans left? i.e. The MH model. I'm asking.
I'm just trying to understand it, I don't care what Jon is arguing.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 90 by Taq, posted 01-06-2011 1:22 PM Taq has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 97 by Taq, posted 01-06-2011 3:08 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 94 of 209 (599317)
01-06-2011 2:41 PM
Reply to: Message 92 by Blue Jay
01-06-2011 2:12 PM


Thanks, its much clearer now.
I agree that there is some genetic diversity in modern humans that clearly didn't come from African H. sapiens;
And isn't that, pretty much, what the MH model is saying?
but this explains such a tiny percentage of the data that it hardly seems meaningful to me to try to rewrite the paradigm as a compromise between the two competing theories because of it. It makes more sense to me to just let OoA assimilate the idea that there was some small amount of genetic admixture.
But it seems to me that the OOA model specifically excludes that assimilation.
So, it looks like you're actually agreeing more with the MH. It seems like you think that the MH doesn't include as much from the OOA as it does, and that what inclusion of OOA it should have would thereby make it OOA, but that doesn't look correct from what I've been reading on wiki. OOA seems to exclude any non-African origins while MH incorporates the OOA origin along with other origins for other DNA.
That disagreement isn't particularly important to me: you'll see that I haven't put a lot of effort into following up on the responses I've gotten about it. I'm perfectly happy to drop it, in fact.
Ah well, how about clarity for clarity's sake then?
Jon is convinced that movement of paleo-Africans over great distances is an extraordinary claim, and that we are thus in need of some other mechanism that doesn't involve any people walking outside of their normal habitats. Trace amounts of Neanderthal and Denisovan genetic signatures in some human populations is enough for Jon to decide that we no longer need to resort to such outlandish claims as nomadic hunter-gatherers moving into new territories.
I'm trying to reason with him that movement of nomads into new areas isn't really such an outlandish claim, and that his alternative proposals are much more dubious.The main disagreement I have is with Jon's proposal that the available evidence doesn't point to a directional migration of people out of Africa. So, he's not arguing, like Nuggin, that both OoA and MR are correct: he's turned a minimal vindication of one of MR's claims into a strong challenge against the core of OoA.
I'm not concerned with Jon's proposal, but the findings shown in the OP do seem to challenge the core of OOA that is that there wasn't any non-African sources for the DNAs.
Like, OOA is saying everything came from Africa and now we find something that didn't. That doesn't mean that almost everything didn't come out of Africa, just that some things did. Doesn't that challange OOA?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 92 by Blue Jay, posted 01-06-2011 2:12 PM Blue Jay has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 95 by Taq, posted 01-06-2011 2:57 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied
 Message 96 by sfs, posted 01-06-2011 3:00 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied
 Message 108 by Blue Jay, posted 01-06-2011 4:26 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 183 of 209 (624876)
07-20-2011 1:54 PM
Reply to: Message 182 by Blue Jay
07-20-2011 1:36 PM


Re: Colors in a Mosaic
Hi bluejay,
In Message 108, you wrote:
quote:
It seems silly to me to formulate a theory about biology---a field in which essentially all data sets are messy---so that it can't tolerate any deviance from 100% purity.
This seems like what the new MR-proponents are doing: they're arguing that any deviance from the most stringent interpretation of OoA is vindication of MR.
In light of new evidence, in Message 180, Jon writes:
quote:
On top of this, these findings verify a prediction of the MH model and are supported by the OOA model only through the introduction of further ad hoc explanation.
Anyone still attempting to hold to anything even resembling a strict OOA model is no longer doing science.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 182 by Blue Jay, posted 07-20-2011 1:36 PM Blue Jay has seen this message but not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 185 by Jon, posted 07-20-2011 4:32 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied

  
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