Register | Sign In


Understanding through Discussion


EvC Forum active members: 63 (9162 total)
3 online now:
Newest Member: popoi
Post Volume: Total: 916,358 Year: 3,615/9,624 Month: 486/974 Week: 99/276 Day: 27/23 Hour: 1/1


Thread  Details

Email This Thread
Newer Topic | Older Topic
  
Author Topic:   Ancient texts in discussions of science?
PaulK
Member
Posts: 17825
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.2


Message 46 of 64 (356978)
10-17-2006 2:27 AM
Reply to: Message 40 by Buzsaw
10-16-2006 7:13 PM


Re: It Depends.
quote:
Regarding the flood, most cultures have some version of a flood in their legends, et al. This is likely what the ancient Egyptian Tempest Stele, for example was aluding to in some of it's statements which to many of us lend corroboration to the ancient Biblical account. See my Exodus debate with Brian for link to the T. Stele. If there was a flood the ancients were not too far removed from the event time wise.
The Tempest Stele is talking about a exceptionally bad storm and some serious flooding in the reign of Ahmose. It has nothing to do with the Noah's Flood story. It doesn't have anythign to do with the Exodus, either.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 40 by Buzsaw, posted 10-16-2006 7:13 PM Buzsaw has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 49 by arachnophilia, posted 10-17-2006 8:55 AM PaulK has not replied

  
ReverendDG
Member (Idle past 4129 days)
Posts: 1119
From: Topeka,kansas
Joined: 06-06-2005


Message 47 of 64 (356979)
10-17-2006 2:29 AM
Reply to: Message 43 by Hyroglyphx
10-16-2006 10:16 PM


Re: Pyramids built by slaves?
Well, your article clarifies some other common misnomers, namely, that when we think of slavery, we think of privaleged people beating less fortunate people. In reality, that type of maltreatment of slaves was probably the exception and not the rule. At that time, slaves and servants were often synonymous.
egyptian slavery was very complex, servents were most of the time slaves, but slaves sometimes were considered better off than freemen, the fact is the owner had the right to kill his slaves if they wanted to, but it wasn't common because a good slave is hard to come by
the author of that quote is wrong they were slaves, most if not all servents were slaves, some where indentured servents, which was pretty much slavery
For ancient Egypt, a better, or at least more precise definition of a slave might be a "person owned by a master, as was any other chattel, used as the master pleased, to the extent of being disposed of by inheritance, gift sale and so forth". In reality, such slavery seems to have been fairly rare in Egypt prior to the Greek Period, progressing over time.
from Slaves and Slavery in Ancient Egypt
That's probably true because they were in Goshen.
if this was even true, which it has never been shown to be true

This message is a reply to:
 Message 43 by Hyroglyphx, posted 10-16-2006 10:16 PM Hyroglyphx has not replied

  
Brian
Member (Idle past 4978 days)
Posts: 4659
From: Scotland
Joined: 10-22-2002


Message 48 of 64 (357006)
10-17-2006 8:11 AM
Reply to: Message 43 by Hyroglyphx
10-16-2006 10:16 PM


Re: Pyramids built by slaves?
That's probably true because they were in Goshen.
I was thinking of two other reasons. Firstly, the Egyptians stopped building pyramids a few hundred years before the Bible claims that the Israelites were in Egypt, and secondly, the Bible never claims they helped to build them.
As far as living in Goshen is concerned, there isn't a single shred of archaeological evidence ot support that claim.
Brian.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 43 by Hyroglyphx, posted 10-16-2006 10:16 PM Hyroglyphx has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 54 by Hyroglyphx, posted 10-17-2006 1:43 PM Brian has replied
 Message 59 by Archer Opteryx, posted 10-18-2006 2:14 PM Brian has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1363 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 49 of 64 (357011)
10-17-2006 8:55 AM
Reply to: Message 46 by PaulK
10-17-2006 2:27 AM


Re: It Depends.
It has nothing to do with the Noah's Flood story. It doesn't have anythign to do with the Exodus, either.
while we're fudging dates by a few hundred years here, maybe noah lived in the red-sea basin, which got flooded after moses crossed...


This message is a reply to:
 Message 46 by PaulK, posted 10-17-2006 2:27 AM PaulK has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 50 by Brian, posted 10-17-2006 9:16 AM arachnophilia has replied

  
Brian
Member (Idle past 4978 days)
Posts: 4659
From: Scotland
Joined: 10-22-2002


Message 50 of 64 (357020)
10-17-2006 9:16 AM
Reply to: Message 49 by arachnophilia
10-17-2006 8:55 AM


Re: It Depends.
while we're fudging dates by a few hundred years here,
Closer to a thousand isn't it?
maybe noah lived in the red-sea basin,
And lived to the ripe old age of 950!
There's too many problems fitting in genealogical information for this hypothesis.
Perhaps if we said the authors of Genesis lived in the Red Sea basin after Moses crossed it could be possible. But, we would still have to accept a lot of mythology as being accurate.
Brian.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 49 by arachnophilia, posted 10-17-2006 8:55 AM arachnophilia has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 51 by arachnophilia, posted 10-17-2006 9:26 AM Brian has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1363 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 51 of 64 (357022)
10-17-2006 9:26 AM
Reply to: Message 50 by Brian
10-17-2006 9:16 AM


Re: It Depends.
(psst, i was joking)
Edited by arachnophilia, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 50 by Brian, posted 10-17-2006 9:16 AM Brian has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 52 by Brian, posted 10-17-2006 9:31 AM arachnophilia has not replied
 Message 53 by PaulK, posted 10-17-2006 10:09 AM arachnophilia has replied

  
Brian
Member (Idle past 4978 days)
Posts: 4659
From: Scotland
Joined: 10-22-2002


Message 52 of 64 (357023)
10-17-2006 9:31 AM
Reply to: Message 51 by arachnophilia
10-17-2006 9:26 AM


Re: It Depends.
*goes back to sleep*

This message is a reply to:
 Message 51 by arachnophilia, posted 10-17-2006 9:26 AM arachnophilia has not replied

  
PaulK
Member
Posts: 17825
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.2


Message 53 of 64 (357026)
10-17-2006 10:09 AM
Reply to: Message 51 by arachnophilia
10-17-2006 9:26 AM


Re: It Depends.
Unfortunately the reality is even sillier.
Buz's source claims that some of the Stele text is "identical" to parts of the Bible. It isn't true but Buz can't admit that his source is saying something that isn't true. So even though the guy is trying to claim that the Stele contains parts of the Exodus story, Buz goes looking elsewhere and picks on the Flood myth because it looks more like the storm than the supposedly "identical" Exodus.
What makes it even funnier is that Buz is trying to defend a source that argues that Exodus is a distorted version of the real events.
And funnier still is the fact that elsewhere the guy one-ups the Da Vinci code nonsense by not only claiming that Jesus married Mary Magdalene, but that they were brother and sister too !

This message is a reply to:
 Message 51 by arachnophilia, posted 10-17-2006 9:26 AM arachnophilia has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 55 by arachnophilia, posted 10-17-2006 6:22 PM PaulK has replied

  
Hyroglyphx
Inactive Member


Message 54 of 64 (357072)
10-17-2006 1:43 PM
Reply to: Message 48 by Brian
10-17-2006 8:11 AM


Re: Pyramids built by slaves?
I was thinking of two other reasons. Firstly, the Egyptians stopped building pyramids a few hundred years before the Bible claims that the Israelites were in Egypt, and secondly, the Bible never claims they helped to build them.
Quite possible and very plausible.
As far as living in Goshen is concerned, there isn't a single shred of archaeological evidence ot support that claim.
I would certainly grant that evidence is scant, but what purpose would it serve a nation to claim ignoble origins if they were going to lie? If such a story was a lie, what was hoped to be gained by telling it? If anyone was going to make up stories about their ancestors, why would they invent an embarrassing legend about themselves instead of these grand stories of heroism? At some point the Egyptians and Hebrews had to have crossed paths, otherwise, how would anyone have knowlege of certain details about Egypt at the time the Bible was first penned? Somebody would have to have had firsthand knowledge for all of these details to have been known. Aside from whether or not there is record of Hebrews living in Egypt is inconsequential when you consider that the archeological record of Egypt is incomplete altogether. There are many relics and artifacts reputed to be missing or destroyed because long periods of elapsed time. There are also internal problems for the overall cohesion of various dynasties. The Hebrews are not the only culture to have problems reconciling the Egyptian civilization with other concurrent civilizations. And this is no fault to archeologists. Egypt is just a very old, but massive civilization in human history.

"There is not in all America a more dangerous trait than the deification of mere smartness unaccompanied by any sense of moral responsibility." -Theodore Roosevelt

This message is a reply to:
 Message 48 by Brian, posted 10-17-2006 8:11 AM Brian has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 58 by Brian, posted 10-18-2006 1:50 PM Hyroglyphx has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1363 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 55 of 64 (357125)
10-17-2006 6:22 PM
Reply to: Message 53 by PaulK
10-17-2006 10:09 AM


Re: It Depends.
Buz's source claims that some of the Stele text is "identical" to parts of the Bible. It isn't true
i'm not following the great debate, but i'm reasonably familiar with jacobovici's claim (same person? or just similar idea?) that the tempest stele reports the exodus from the egyptian perspective. clearly, it does not, and reading the translation of the stele demonstrates this quite clearly.
was it you who provided the link to higgaion? christopher heard neatly dissects this point over there.
but Buz can't admit that his source is saying something that isn't true. So even though the guy is trying to claim that the Stele contains parts of the Exodus story, Buz goes looking elsewhere and picks on the Flood myth because it looks more like the storm than the supposedly "identical" Exodus.
yes, it's kind of silly when you can arbtirarily shift things around at will like that, with no regard to dates or even content (of either source).
What makes it even funnier is that Buz is trying to defend a source that argues that Exodus is a distorted version of the real events.
ironically, exodus may actually be a distorted cultural memory of the hyksos expulsion. since the hyksos were indeed semitic, and were chased back to a stronghold in canaan -- and the hebrews took much of their cultural traditions and stories from their neighbors and highly modified them -- there is indeed a chance that there was a real event behind the exodus.
this is not to say that the text is accurate, but it's a foot in the door that people like bux look for. plausible, distorted history -> history -> accurate. when really the first one in no way leads to last.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 53 by PaulK, posted 10-17-2006 10:09 AM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 56 by PaulK, posted 10-17-2006 6:38 PM arachnophilia has replied

  
PaulK
Member
Posts: 17825
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.2


Message 56 of 64 (357127)
10-17-2006 6:38 PM
Reply to: Message 55 by arachnophilia
10-17-2006 6:22 PM


Re: It Depends.
The problem with saying that the Exodus is based on the Hyksos expulsion is that so much of it disagrees wth that. I can imagine it being one of the stories that contributed to Exodus but there has to be more to it than that. Literalists like Buz ought to reject the idea wholesale, yet Buz clings to it. Indeed he is attempting to use it to support Ron Wyatt's ideas which is daft because Wyatt insists that Moses is Tuthmoses II (who was supposedly forced into exile and returned).
This version doesn't come from Jacobovici but from a guy called Ralph Ellis (who may well be the original source). This webste is devoted. Click on the "Books" link to see the sorts of claims he makes.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 55 by arachnophilia, posted 10-17-2006 6:22 PM arachnophilia has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 57 by arachnophilia, posted 10-17-2006 6:50 PM PaulK has not replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1363 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 57 of 64 (357129)
10-17-2006 6:50 PM
Reply to: Message 56 by PaulK
10-17-2006 6:38 PM


Re: It Depends.
Literalists like Buz ought to reject the idea wholesale, yet Buz clings to it.
yes, they ought to, because at the heart of it is the basic idea that the bible is an inaccurate or distorted record. but a bad record of something is better a complete work of fiction, and they'll take what they can get.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 56 by PaulK, posted 10-17-2006 6:38 PM PaulK has not replied

  
Brian
Member (Idle past 4978 days)
Posts: 4659
From: Scotland
Joined: 10-22-2002


Message 58 of 64 (357263)
10-18-2006 1:50 PM
Reply to: Message 54 by Hyroglyphx
10-17-2006 1:43 PM


Re: Pyramids built by slaves?
I would certainly grant that evidence is scant,
It isn't scant, it is zero.
but what purpose would it serve a nation to claim ignoble origins if they were going to lie?
Simple, it is what is known as the "Cinderella Theme". The underdog overcomes overwhelming odds to finally triump, it is a very comon theme in the Bible. Take the Joseph myth, he is sold by his brothers, ends up in prison in Egypt, yet was able to rise to second in command of the entire Egyptian Empire!
If such a story was a lie, what was hoped to be gained by telling it?
Simple again, and there are many reasons, for example our God is more powerful that your god. Throughout the 3rd and 2nd millenium BCE, civilisations thought that if bad things were happening to them then they had upset their god(s), they thenhad to appease thei god(s) in order to regain favour and thus better times again. When things went welll, say in a battle, then it was god(s) who got the credit, and Israel is a great example of this. God frequently deserts Israel when they are not entriely loyal to Yahweh, so if they lose a battle then there must be a reaosn for it, they simply must have uspet Yahweh. Look at the story of Ai, when the Israelites failed to take Ai then they had to find a reason why God had allowed them to be defeated, they found the reason in Achan, and proceeded to slaughter him and his family, they attack Ai again and are victorious. These myths are examples to the Israelites that if they are loyal to God then they will have good times, if they stray then there are bad times. What better example of this is there than Yahweh defeating all the Egytpian gods and the most powerful man in their world at the time?
The myth of Achan is exactly the same, if one Israelite is unfaithful to God then He will desert Israel. Israel was not the only nation to think this way, if you have time look at the Moabite Stone, in it the Moabites praise Chemosh for kicking Yahweh;s butt, because they believed the same as the Israelites that all victories come from God.
If anyone was going to make up stories about their ancestors, why would they invent an embarrassing legend about themselves instead of these grand stories of heroism?
I don't see what is embarrassing about it, many nations were enslaved, it was run of the mill stuff back then. Heck the Israelites themselves had slaves! And they do have grand stories of heroism, what about Joshua, or David?
At some point the Egyptians and Hebrews had to have crossed paths, otherwise, how would anyone have knowlege of certain details
about Egypt at the time the Bible was first penned?
Ah, but when was the Bible first penned? The earliest we have are the DSS, which are dated to about 1200 years after the Bible claims there was an Exodus.
But, it shouldnt be surprising to find some details about Egypt in the Bible since for many centuries Palestine was essentially a province of Egypt. The latest research leans heavily towards Israel emerging from within Canaan and not entering it from outside. So, if the Israelites arose from within Palestinian society then some tales of Egypt would be expected.
Also, if Israel was in Egypt why are so many important details missing form the biblical account? Why on earth don't they mention the name of the pharaoh? Why do they have anachronisms in the account?
Somebody would have to have had firsthand knowledge for all of these details to have been known.
Someone with first hand knowledge would have prepared a far more accurate account.
Aside from whether or not there is record of Hebrews living in Egypt is inconsequential when you consider that the archeological record of Egypt is incomplete altogether.
However, many parts are no incomplete and the Hebrews are missing from those parts. Many of the tales have been shown to be inaccurate based on archaeological evidence. For example, there is simply not the room for 2-3 million Hebrews to have lived in Egypt, there was no Philistines in the Near East either when the Bible claims there were, there was no pharaoh called Rameses whenthe Bible claims Israel helped to build one of his cities, in fact, there was no such title as Pharaoh when Joseph was said to have helped one!
There are a great many other examples that have falsified the Exodus, such as the lack of a settlement at Kadesh-Barnea, but we have covered all this before here.
There are many relics and artifacts reputed to be missing or destroyed because long periods of elapsed time.
But you must have evidence of these to know this?
There are also internal problems for the overall cohesion of various dynasties.
Well, so it is claimed, although it is only fundy Christian 'archaeologists' that claim this.
The Hebrews are not the only culture to have problems reconciling the Egyptian civilization with other concurrent civilizations.
Got an example?
And this is no fault to archeologists. Egypt is just a very old, but massive civilization in human history.
Indeed, and much of that massive civilisation has been preserved, and a great deal of that evidence has falsified almost all of Genesis and Exodus.
Brian.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 54 by Hyroglyphx, posted 10-17-2006 1:43 PM Hyroglyphx has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 61 by Hyroglyphx, posted 10-18-2006 7:22 PM Brian has replied

  
Archer Opteryx
Member (Idle past 3617 days)
Posts: 1811
From: East Asia
Joined: 08-16-2006


Message 59 of 64 (357274)
10-18-2006 2:14 PM
Reply to: Message 48 by Brian
10-17-2006 8:11 AM


Re: Pyramids built by slaves?
brian:
As far as living in Goshen is concerned, there isn't a single shred of archaeological evidence to support that claim.
Some passages in Exodus mention the Hebrews as living in Goshen but others describe them as living among Egyptian neighbors.
.
Edited by Archer Opterix, : HTML.

Archer
All species are transitional.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 48 by Brian, posted 10-17-2006 8:11 AM Brian has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 60 by Brian, posted 10-18-2006 2:41 PM Archer Opteryx has not replied

  
Brian
Member (Idle past 4978 days)
Posts: 4659
From: Scotland
Joined: 10-22-2002


Message 60 of 64 (357279)
10-18-2006 2:41 PM
Reply to: Message 59 by Archer Opteryx
10-18-2006 2:14 PM


Re: Pyramids built by slaves?
Yes, there are two different Exodus accounts edited together in the Book of exodus as we have it. As well as these two different accounts, there is information from at least two other authors/schools blended together, well when I say blended there are some jagged edges.
Brian.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 59 by Archer Opteryx, posted 10-18-2006 2:14 PM Archer Opteryx has not replied

  
Newer Topic | Older Topic
Jump to:


Copyright 2001-2023 by EvC Forum, All Rights Reserved

™ Version 4.2
Innovative software from Qwixotic © 2024