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Author Topic:   Is Logic a Valid Science in the establishment of ID as Scientific.?
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 241 of 312 (437925)
12-02-2007 12:48 AM
Reply to: Message 240 by RAZD
12-01-2007 4:12 PM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! Promenade Right!
Your job, should you choose to accept it Mr. Phelps, is to provide a self-evident truth that is absolutely and positively true without testing or assumption.
Easiy enough. Try this one. "Dead Men tell no tales" Now, dont just say. Oh yes Dawn but they do leave clues, etc. Do I really need to do a test to see if this is true, tell me. D Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 240 by RAZD, posted 12-01-2007 4:12 PM RAZD has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 265 by Dr Adequate, posted 12-02-2007 5:46 PM Dawn Bertot has replied

Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 242 of 312 (437926)
12-02-2007 12:53 AM
Reply to: Message 240 by RAZD
12-01-2007 4:12 PM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! Promenade Right!
A self-evident truth (or an axiom) can be a common phrase that we assume is true from usage: "the sun rises in the east and sets in the west" would be such a "truth" ... even though it (1) involves the definition of east and west in a tautology and (2) is false - the sun stays (relatively) stationary, and the earth spins on it's axis. We say "sunup" and "sundown" not because these are true statements but because they are self-evident truths (that are in fact wrong).
Nobody questions the fact that an axiom can be assumed to be true by usage and I never said that a test could not be conducted with it. Only that a physical test is not always required. The axiom must be demonstrated to be false in which case it would not turn out to be an axiom but a hypothesis. Understand now? D Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 240 by RAZD, posted 12-01-2007 4:12 PM RAZD has not replied

Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 243 of 312 (437929)
12-02-2007 1:04 AM
Reply to: Message 240 by RAZD
12-01-2007 4:12 PM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! Promenade Right!
self-evident truth -noun- an assumption that is basic to an argument
- a hypothesis that is taken for granted; "any society is built upon certain assumptions"
ax·i·om -noun3. Logic, Mathematics. a proposition that is assumed without proof for the sake of studying the consequences that follow from it.
Ironically both of these definitions agree with my positon, watch this, calling something an assumption (as this explantion does, what is its source?)is not he same as DEMONSTRATING that it is not true or factual. You must first do this and then if it is demostrated false it in fact was not an AXIOMS. Axioms require no PROOF. Sorry this is a nice attempt, but the answer on how you make these definitons reconcile is that the PRIMARY definition of AXIOM is the one you start with and use all others are explanations of that primary definition. Get it now? D Bertot. When Big Daddy B gets giong you cant stop him>

This message is a reply to:
 Message 240 by RAZD, posted 12-01-2007 4:12 PM RAZD has not replied

Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 244 of 312 (437930)
12-02-2007 1:18 AM
Reply to: Message 240 by RAZD
12-01-2007 4:12 PM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! Promenade Right!
No, an axiom is assumed to be true for the purpose of making an argument. Application of logical methods to the real world and testing against facts is not part of the science of logic, as it "uses a different methodology" and it is the study of the structure of logic independent of the content of the argument.
I dont mean to be obtuse here , but again, you are formulating your point from an assumption, that is no part of the definitons of any of the sciences you have provided. Watch this bit here,
Application of logical methods to the real world and testing against facts is not part of the science of logic, as it "uses a different methodology" and it is the study of the structure of logic independent of the content of the argument.
Again this is not the same as saying you cannot arrive at a fact from the process, that is simply ludicrous. The exact method of the logic of science is not a tool for you to use to establidh and unwarrented conclusion. In other words as I said before, I vertainly can agree with you interpretation but not the conclusion that follows. D Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 240 by RAZD, posted 12-01-2007 4:12 PM RAZD has not replied

Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 245 of 312 (437931)
12-02-2007 1:21 AM
Reply to: Message 240 by RAZD
12-01-2007 4:12 PM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! Promenade Right!
No, an axiom is assumed to be true for the purpose of making an argument. Application of logical methods to the real world and testing against facts is not part of the science of logic, as it "uses a different methodology" and it is the study of the structure of logic independent of the content of the argument.
I dont mean to be obtuse here , but again, you are formulating your point from an assumption, that is no part of the definitons of any of the sciences you have provided. Watch this bit here,
Application of logical methods to the real world and testing against facts is not part of the science of logic, as it "uses a different methodology" and it is the study of the structure of logic independent of the content of the argument.
Again this is not the same as saying you cannot arrive at a fact from the process, that is simply ludicrous. The exact method of the logic of science is not a tool for you to use to establidh and unwarrented conclusion. In other words as I said before, I vertainly can agree with you interpretation but not the conclusion that follows. D Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 240 by RAZD, posted 12-01-2007 4:12 PM RAZD has not replied

Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 246 of 312 (437932)
12-02-2007 1:40 AM
Reply to: Message 240 by RAZD
12-01-2007 4:12 PM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! Promenade Right!
Self-ecident truth: an assumption that is basic to an argument
- a hypothesis that is taken for granted; "any society is built upon certain assumptions"
ax·i·om -noun3. Logic, Mathematics. a proposition that is assumed without proof for the sake of studying the consequences that follow from it.
Tell me how either of those can be interpreted as (1) not involving assumption or (2) not applying to logic.
Again, assuming it is an assumption is not the same as showing it is false. The definiton is not SAYING that it INVOLES an assumption (get it), it is actually saying just the opposite, you YOURSELF are taking it as an assumption to demonstrate that its truth is indeed factual. Tell me in truth, you really a Logic professor. Again start with the primary definition then move forward. D Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 240 by RAZD, posted 12-01-2007 4:12 PM RAZD has not replied

Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 247 of 312 (437934)
12-02-2007 1:51 AM
Reply to: Message 239 by RAZD
12-01-2007 3:28 PM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! & Alemand Left ...
ps "self evidence truth" is assumed for the sake of the argument: "We assume these truths to be self evident ..."
Yes, we start (assume) that the content of the axiom is actually factual and therefore have no need to test its validity, then we use it to apply to something else. Exacally my point. Question, what TRUTHS are SO self-evident, that allow this person to move forward so confidently.? Does he need to set here and test them all, of course not. You quickly see its validity then move forward to your other poin. This is really simple guys. D Dertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 239 by RAZD, posted 12-01-2007 3:28 PM RAZD has not replied

Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 248 of 312 (437935)
12-02-2007 2:11 AM
Reply to: Message 238 by RAZD
12-01-2007 3:05 PM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! Now do-si-do!
Correct. We start with a couple of basic assumptions - that there is an objective reality, and that what we experience directly, observe, measure, etc, is evidence of that objective reality. Then we try -- through the use of theory and testing and more theory and more testing -- to eliminate the wrong ideas, the ones that don't match the evidence that we assume is true. By this process of elimination, through testing with the scientific method, we gradually arrive at a better understanding of reality ... if it is reality.
This last part almost makes it appear that you dont even agree with yourself. "If it is Reality" Really guys.
As beautiful an explanation as I have ever heard. Still don't see where it states this is the only method of arriving at a fact, do you? Here's a question I dont think I have asked yet. Is an axiom, that shows no signs of being invalid (I did that part for you guys) actually a Fact? If it requires no physical test and is obvious even on the surface, Would it be a real fact? D Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 238 by RAZD, posted 12-01-2007 3:05 PM RAZD has not replied

Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 249 of 312 (437936)
12-02-2007 2:21 AM
Reply to: Message 238 by RAZD
12-01-2007 3:05 PM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! Now do-si-do!
Your argument comes down to stating that certain axioms must be taken as true, not subject to testing or debate, and this is known as the logical fallacy of special pleading.
Again start with the primary definiton, then work your way forward. The definition you called "one Example", is actually the only example of Axiom. The definitions you provided are applications of specific terms within the primary definition. There is only one primary definition. Its not that axioms must be taken as true, they are true, because they require no proof. And they most certainly can be put to the test. D Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 238 by RAZD, posted 12-01-2007 3:05 PM RAZD has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 250 by AdminWounded, posted 12-02-2007 3:47 AM Dawn Bertot has replied
 Message 251 by Percy, posted 12-02-2007 8:33 AM Dawn Bertot has replied

AdminWounded
Inactive Member


Message 250 of 312 (437945)
12-02-2007 3:47 AM
Reply to: Message 249 by Dawn Bertot
12-02-2007 2:21 AM


Thread erosion
Hi Dawn,
Could you try not to respond to individual posts with multiple posts of your own? We limit these threads to ~300 posts so when you make 5-6 short posts to respond to 1 of RAZD's, not to mention a further 3-4 responding to other posts also by RAZD, you are eating through the topics allotted posts very rapidly.
TTFN,
AW
Edited by AdminWounded, : No reason given.
Edited by AdminWounded, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 249 by Dawn Bertot, posted 12-02-2007 2:21 AM Dawn Bertot has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 253 by Dawn Bertot, posted 12-02-2007 12:20 PM AdminWounded has not replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22480
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 4.8


Message 251 of 312 (437967)
12-02-2007 8:33 AM
Reply to: Message 249 by Dawn Bertot
12-02-2007 2:21 AM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! Now do-si-do!
You've spread your arguments across so many posts one hardly knows which to address. I certainly hope everyone confines themselves to a single reply for all them.
You're also being very confusing by failing to indicate when you're quoting someone else, as here in Message 244 where you quote RAZD without quotes, making it appear as if these are your words:
Dawn Bertot in Message 244 writes:
No, an axiom is assumed to be true for the purpose of making an argument. Application of logical methods to the real world and testing against facts is not part of the science of logic, as it "uses a different methodology" and it is the study of the structure of logic independent of the content of the argument.
If this was actually your argument then there would be nothing to argue about.
Anyway, you're not going to persuade anyone of anything by simply declaring that, in effect, "axioms are automatically true and this is an axiom so therefore it's true." First, axioms are not automatically true, and even if they were, declaring something to be axiomatically true doesn't make it so. In natural science you have to demonstrate something is true, with evidence.
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 249 by Dawn Bertot, posted 12-02-2007 2:21 AM Dawn Bertot has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 252 by Dawn Bertot, posted 12-02-2007 12:12 PM Percy has replied

Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 252 of 312 (437991)
12-02-2007 12:12 PM
Reply to: Message 251 by Percy
12-02-2007 8:33 AM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! Now do-si-do!
Anyway, you're not going to persuade anyone of anything by simply declaring that, in effect, "axioms are automatically true and this is an axiom so therefore it's true." First, axioms are not automatically true, and even if they were, declaring something to be axiomatically true doesn't make it so. In natural science you have to demonstrate something is true, with evidence.
Thanks, I realize that sometimes I dont communicate it as well as I should. So let me try thias again. It was argued that Axioms involve ASSUMPTIONS. And this was of course is true, Now if you get nothing else out this debate but this, please understand this. I will call it the D Bertot methodology, im sure someone has stated it before, but it goes this way.
"ASSUMPTION directed at Axioms are not for the purpose of establishing their VALIDITY, or to see if they are true, it assumes they are. Quite the opposite is true, The ASSUMPTION directed at an Axiom says that the premises it sets out or truth it involves is true already. The assumption says, I accept you as true, because you require no proof, now lets move forward, you ole axiomatic truth." Hence the example provided by RAZD.,
"We hold these truths to be self-evident" We HOLD (understand, know, thinkk, see, believe, aknowledge and understand) these Truths (real facts already established) to be Self-Evident (because they require no proof.) Because we already know this, lets move forward confident that the axiom is valid and in contravertable. Again, ASSUMPTIONS validate and complement Axioms, they do not try to test them. Even if you do a test it will cooberate it anyway. "Dead men tell (speak) no tales", etc. D bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 251 by Percy, posted 12-02-2007 8:33 AM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 255 by crashfrog, posted 12-02-2007 1:02 PM Dawn Bertot has not replied
 Message 256 by ringo, posted 12-02-2007 1:19 PM Dawn Bertot has replied
 Message 264 by Percy, posted 12-02-2007 5:32 PM Dawn Bertot has replied

Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 253 of 312 (437992)
12-02-2007 12:20 PM
Reply to: Message 250 by AdminWounded
12-02-2007 3:47 AM


Re: Thread erosion
Admin writes {qs}Could you try not to respond to individual posts with multiple posts of your own? We limit these threads to ~300 posts so when you make 5-6 short posts to respond to 1 of RAZD's, not to mention a further 3-4 responding to other posts also by RAZD, you are eating through the topics allotted posts very rapidly.
TTFN,
WKD[/qs]
I am sorry, my computer is having issues and I was doing it that way so I could get all of the points in I needed. I will try and corrext the problem

This message is a reply to:
 Message 250 by AdminWounded, posted 12-02-2007 3:47 AM AdminWounded has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 257 by RAZD, posted 12-02-2007 1:39 PM Dawn Bertot has replied

Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 105 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 254 of 312 (437998)
12-02-2007 1:00 PM
Reply to: Message 226 by NosyNed
12-01-2007 2:05 PM


Re: Definitions of axioms
1) assumed-axiom. - the way most of us use the word. It is something that is an assumed (for now ) to be true for the sake of further logical argument or discussion.
and
2) true-axiom. - a "self-evident" statment which is not just assumed to be true but actually is. This is your version of the word.
From now on no one is allowed to use axiom by itself. It is either an A-axiom or a T-axiom. Ok?
Now what exactly are you T-axioms from post 117?
Not to be argumenative Ned, but your A-axiom and T-axiom are really the same thing. Again, assumptions directed at axioms are for the purpose of saying, "We know you are true, axiom, without doing any real tests, because you require no proof. you ole axiomatic truth, you". You test hypothesis and probabilities, not axioms.
My axioms from 117 is that there are no other possible explanations as to the origins of things. This is an axiom that requires no proof. A designer is one of the possible ecplanations. It establishes itself from a method of science called 'Dedutive reasoning'. Logic. Quibbling with definitons doesnt refute this point. You establish the existence of a designer apart from the religious concept. It involves an axiom that requires no proof.
D Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 226 by NosyNed, posted 12-01-2007 2:05 PM NosyNed has not replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1489 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 255 of 312 (437999)
12-02-2007 1:02 PM
Reply to: Message 252 by Dawn Bertot
12-02-2007 12:12 PM


Re: No, no! Backward! One Step Forward, Two Steps Backward! Now do-si-do!
Is Euclid's fifth axiom self-evidently true, self-evidently false, or not self-evident at all?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 252 by Dawn Bertot, posted 12-02-2007 12:12 PM Dawn Bertot has not replied

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