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Author | Topic: Parables 101 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
I propose a thread that allows us to ask each other our interpretations of various parables in the Bible spoken by Jesus.Crashfrog and I had a discussion over a parableHERE.Before I add any more, does anyone have any other comments on the Parable of the Workers? I will repost it to get this thread started, as well as some of the initial responses. Admin: I propose this to be a topic for Faith and Belief. Are you OK with that?
Here was the first parable and some of the discussion connected with it: NIVMatt 20:1-15 writes:
What does this parable mean to you?
"For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire men to work in his vineyard. He agreed to pay them a denarius for the day and sent them into his vineyard. "About the third hour he went out and saw others standing in the marketplace doing nothing. He told them, 'You also go and work in my vineyard, and I will pay you whatever is right.' So they went. "He went out again about the sixth hour and the ninth hour and did the same thing. About the eleventh hour he went out and found still others standing around. He asked them, 'Why have you been standing here all day long doing nothing?'"'Because no one has hired us,' they answered. "He said to them,'You also go and work in my vineyard.'"When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, 'Call the workers and pay them their wages, beginning with the last ones hired and going on to the first.' "The workers who were hired about the eleventh hour came and each received a denarius. So when those came who were hired first, they expected to receive more. But each one of them also received a denarius. When they received it, they began to grumble against the landowner.'These men who were hired last worked only one hour,' they said, 'and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the work and the heat of the day.' "But he answered one of them, 'Friend, I am not being unfair to you. Didn't you agree to work for a denarius? Take your pay and go. I want to give the man who was hired last the same as I gave you. Don't I have the right to do what I want with my own money? Or are you envious because I am generous? crashfrog writes: Crashfrog and I did not see this parable the same way. I thought that the offer was fair because the ones hired first got paid what they were promised. To me, it did not matter. Crashfrog asserted that the value per hour was different and thus discriminatory for the early workers. It is interesting, because in my life now, I recently got a job with Safeway. Safeway has many old timers who have worked there for 30 or more years and are making top wage of $15.66 hourly. I was given the same wage because I had prior experience with another unionized chain. Some of the safeway people who are not yet at top wage thought that my promotion to top wage was unfair. It is a provision in the union handbook known as prior experience, however, so they have no argument. From a human perspective, I would agree with them if someone made more than me, but as to the fairness of it, why is it unfair? If we all worked at a grocery store and the janitor stood around for 7 out of 8 hours, (which they do) are we mad that they get paid for doing nothing while we must work to earn our pay? After all, we all make the same wage. That the path to heaven is not faith, but works.Seriously, though, the reason that the employer is wrong is because he's a liar: quote:But then: quote:He didn't pay them what was right, he paid them what he wanted to pay them, and tried to claim that that was right.Nobody gets to decide for others what is right and wrong. I see this as a powerful parable of how the employer will try to screw his workforce. This message has been edited by Phatboy, 10-09-2004 02:37 AM
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
Hi, sidelined. The parable mentions no difference in the amount of pay to each worker. The parable only differentiates the time worked. It would be as if two people made $20.00 an hour and one worked ten hours and one worked an hour and both received $200.00 paychecks.
sidelined writes: Yes, alas. I am very blessed/lucky to have gotten those prior experience wages. The employer was not going to pay me top rate when I went in, but when I found that the union backed prior experience wages, they relented. If I were one of the store vets, I may grumble a bit about the newbie making too much, but in the context of the big picture, what difference does it make? (although the issue would change were the chain to hire 500 people at top rate)And as for crashfrogs complaint that some people work less and get paid higher per hour wages, is this not life? I can't stand managers who make more than I do and yet who stand around looking important. I will not say that it is unfair, however, for the janitor works harder than I do and makes half what I make. The parable pays everyone 1X amount but some work 1/3 T while others work 1T. So you are saying that you make a wage comparable to the people who have been there thirty years and yet if you were not making money then you would complain? This message has been edited by Phatboy, 10-09-2004 09:50 AM
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
crashfrog writes: I know your point. If word got around about the pay scale, everyone would theoretically want to hook up at the end of the day, right?
You never told me what you think happened to the merchant the next morning when he went to the square again to look for workers.Do you think he found anyone willing to work longer than the last two hours of the day? I am sure that some agreed to the offer. In those early times, it was not like labor ready. Those people needed to eat. The job was more than just a quick buck. It was a lifestyle. You are suggesting that his reputation concerning fairness got around,eh? Why do you think that might be? human nature. You forget, though, that only the early hired workers had any gripe. They at least knew that he paid them. Perhaps, rather than spreading gossip about the landowner, the early hires from the first day may hold out in the hopes that he ask them to work at 3 p.m. so that they can breeze through two hours and get paid for a day! Eight, crashfrog? Let me give YOU a new parable. You work at a Hotel. Lets say that the wage is uniform and standard. You make ten dollars an hour for eight hour shifts,OK? Everybody makes $80.00 a day and in your world of fixed value for fixed service, everyone punches a clock. Lets say that SOME of the employees stand around and chit chat with the manager for 4 hours a day, while others, like you, have to keep busy. Who are you angry at: The employees who are lazy, or the manager for letting them be lazy? How would you attempt to make it fair?1)Stand around like they do? 2)Try and become a manager yourself?(ye shall be as gods... ) 3) Insist that the lazy workers be docked for doing no work. Just curious, crashfrog. The fact is, no two people work the same way. ============================================ purpledawn writes: What does this mean? Are you trying to bring up a new parable for discussion, Purple Dawn? Or have you confused two different parables..The Rich Young Ruler is the one you are thinking of, I think.
This parable is placed after the rich man asked how to get eternal life and said he already followed the commandments. Jesus told him to sell all and give it to the poor. The man didn't want to part with his riches. The disciples then asked what was in it for them since they had given up all to follow him.
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
Luke 16:1-9,NIV writes: This parable blew me away when I first read it. It was almost as if Jesus was encouraging dishonesty! I later understood the context. What about you people? Any comments? Jesus told his disciples: "There was a rich man whose manager was accused of wasting his possessions. So he called him in and asked him, 'What is this I hear about you? Give an account of your management, because you cannot be manager any longer.'"The manager said to himself, 'What shall I do now? My master is taking away my job. I'm not strong enough to dig, and I'm ashamed to beg- I know what I'll do so that, when I lose my job here, people will welcome me into their houses.' "So he called in each one of his master's debtors. He asked the first, 'How much do you owe my master?' "'Eight hundred gallons of olive oil,' he replied. "The manager told him, 'Take your bill, sit down quickly, and make it four hundred.' "Then he asked the second, 'And how much do you owe?' "'A thousand bushels of wheat,' he replied. "He told him, 'Take your bill and make it eight hundred.' "The master commended the dishonest manager because he had acted shrewdly. For the people of this world are more shrewd in dealing with their own kind than are the people of the light. I tell you, use worldly wealth to gain friends for yourselves, so that when it is gone, you will be welcomed into eternal dwellings. This message has been edited by Phatboy, 10-09-2004 05:19 PM
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
Rrhain, you make a good point. Lets examine this parable.
Does the parable contract for the job or for the effort? "For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire men to work in his vineyard. He agreed to pay them a denarius for the day and sent them into his vineyard. "About the third hour he went out and saw others standing in the marketplace doing nothing. He told them, 'You also go and work in my vineyard, and I will pay you whatever is right.' So they went.1) Notice that the first men hired may have negotiated a wage. They were looking for pay, and the landowner agreed on a wage. 2) The second group were standing around doing nothing. He offered them a job. No negotiations apart from agreement.(what is right) quote:Why did the owner want the last to be first? Hmmmmm....If he had paid the first hired first, chances are there would have been no awareness of unfairness and thus no controversy.
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
purpledawn writes: And also notice that the ONLY ones complaining are the first hired. This parable can get deep. The first hired are like the Jews. The Jews originally were chosen, and, in effect, made a "contract" with God. Notice they are only grumbling about the men hired last, who only worked one hour, not the others hired during the day.Jer 7:23 writes: The ones hired in the middle of the day would be the Christian Church. They agreed to be paid "what is right." The ones hired at the end of the day could be likened to jars sheep/goats example. They are the non believers of the world. The ones "standing around." Just a thought on all of this. God extends His Grace to the most disinterested atheist or non devout pagan as much as He did His people. The first shall be last and the last shall be first.
but I gave them this command: Obey me, and I will be your God and you will be my people. Walk in all the ways I command you, that it may go well with you.
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
First of all, purpledawn, you or I or anyone else is not lofty or haughty enough to call the Gospels "poorly constructed." Even Shakespeare could'nt get away with that! Examine this parable:
1. What is the situation? Manager is going to lose his job; he's been squandering the master's wealth. What does he decide to do? He decides to set himself up with people who'll do him favors in return later. How does he evaluate himself? He accepts the judgment of dishonesty; future is uncertain: he's too weak and too proud. So what does he do? lessens people's debts, tries to get away with it by not cancelling debts, merely decreasing them, making people be in debt to him. (Owe him a favor) 2. How does the master react? The master praises him. Why? because of his shrewdness! What would have been the expected reaction? To condemn his dishonesty, to have been angry at the steward's squandering of the masters money(or time, or talent)metaphorically.
Does the master condone his dishonesty? No.
What does his shrewdness involve? How is he shrewd? It may be that he used money to his advantage for the first time-- before he was squandering; shrewdness: trickiness or cleverness, knowing how to deal in the best way with the situations that he had.
3. What does Jesus say about the situation? sons of this world are more shrewd than sons of light =Who are the sons of this world? worldly people... Typified by? businessmen
Who are the sons of light? Christians, disciples
4. What is Jesus saying to do? use worldly wealth to gain friends. There is a difference between the shrewdness of the children of this age and the children of light. For the dishonest manager, the end was riches: he used his master's money to make friends to make himself rich materially. For the children of light, the end is people: we should use the fleeting riches of this world to bring people into eternal homes. The problem with children of light is often that, knowing that worldly wealth does not last into eternity, we assume it can have no use in eternal things.. What we can learn from the steward is how to be shrewd, how to use the things of this world in eternal tranactions, making their effects last after they are gone. This message has been edited by Phatboy, 10-11-2004 01:28 PM
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
Concerning the Parable of the Unjust Steward,(Shrewd Manager) I found a site that explains the issues rather well.
http://www.carm.org/parables/parablesteward.htm What do you think, purpledawn?
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
First of all, Jesus is addressing His disciples. These men, although Jewish, are following the man whom they believe to be the Messiah. He has addressed them concerning the last days,(Matthew 24) and they are aware of the meanings behind the parable. As to the reasoning ofthe unjust stewerd, he is maintaining hookups with the clients of his Manager/Landowner so as to perhaps have places to sleep at night? Or perhaps future employment of some sort.
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
NIV writes:
1) The young ruler still felt as if he lacked something in life, despite his great wealth. Matt 19:16-22=Now a man came up to Jesus and asked, "Teacher, what good thing must I do to get eternal life?""Why do you ask me about what is good?" Jesus replied. "There is only One who is good. If you want to enter life, obey the commandments." "Which ones?" the man inquired. Jesus replied, "'Do not murder, do not commit adultery, do not steal, do not give false testimony, honor your father and mother,' and 'love your neighbor as yourself.'" "All these I have kept," the young man said. "What do I still lack?"Jesus answered, "If you want to be perfect, go, sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven. Then come, follow me." When the young man heard this, he went away sad, because he had great wealth.2)Jesus asked him why he called Jesus "good". What does this mean to you? This message has been edited by Phatboy, 10-27-2004 10:52 AM
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
purpledawn writes: It does not say that. It says that works will give him treasure in the world to come. His membership was bought by Grace...not works. Of course, being Jewish, I can see where the works thing may have applied...Paul was still Saul at this point in time. "Works" will get him a place in the "world to come."Wrong Dispensation...sorry
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
Here is a Parable that seems rather simple.
NIV writes:
Now if "seed" equals wisdom, what type of wisdom do you think that Jesus wants us to have?
Matt 13:3-9= Then he told them many things in parables, saying: "A farmer went out to sow his seed. As he was scattering the seed, some fell along the path, and the birds came and ate it up. Some fell on rocky places, where it did not have much soil. It sprang up quickly, because the soil was shallow. But when the sun came up, the plants were scorched, and they withered because they had no root. Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the plants. Still other seed fell on good soil, where it produced a crop-a hundred, sixty or thirty times what was sown. He who has ears, let him hear."
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
well, the word is wisdom.
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
Hi, purpledawn! First off, thank you for summing up the Biblical teaching that Jesus Himself said. I do not disagree with the Parable at all! See, there are two basic origins of wisdom. Either it comes from God Himself, or our own experience, feelings, thoughts, and logic deduce it. A wise man can still be a scientist who knows and tests natural law.
NIV writes: The beginning? Perhaps the origin of true wisdom. Ps 111:10-112:1= The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom; all who follow his precepts have good understanding. To him belongs eternal praise.NIV writes: Even the O.T. showed a God who never had vengence on anyone who loved Him. In many cases, it was either kill or be killed for Israel. If Israel had "turned the other cheek" they may have made it to Heaven as a people, but they would be gone. A footnote. For whatever reason, God wanted Israel around for times such as these today. God deals with people differently today because of the reality of Grace and of Jesus Christ. The only way that God could have dealt with people without allowing them to be killed would have been to change them. The people who were slaughtered by Israel were reprobate. There was simply no chance of them ever receiving the love of God by loving Israel. Prov 1:7=The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise wisdom and discipline.
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Phat Member Posts: 18299 From: Denver,Colorado USA Joined: Member Rating: 1.1 |
Receiving the Word of God is receiving the Spirit of God. Receiving the Word is more than reading a good philosophy...it is allowing Gods Spirit to renew you and allowing you to relate to Him on a personal level as your source of wisdom.
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