Register | Sign In


Understanding through Discussion


EvC Forum active members: 64 (9164 total)
7 online now:
Newest Member: ChatGPT
Post Volume: Total: 916,839 Year: 4,096/9,624 Month: 967/974 Week: 294/286 Day: 15/40 Hour: 1/3


Thread  Details

Email This Thread
Newer Topic | Older Topic
  
Author Topic:   evolution vs. creationism: evolution wins
NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 195 of 310 (178656)
01-19-2005 4:58 PM
Reply to: Message 193 by xevolutionist
01-19-2005 4:50 PM


Walking on fins
This article mentions the fact that more than one evolutionist believed that coelacanth walked on it's fins. Since the fins were substantially the same on the living coelacanths, this proves to be yet another erroneous conclusion brought about by wishful thinking.
Would you please quote the precise part that says this?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 193 by xevolutionist, posted 01-19-2005 4:50 PM xevolutionist has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 199 by xevolutionist, posted 01-19-2005 5:21 PM NosyNed has replied

NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 211 of 310 (178722)
01-19-2005 6:49 PM
Reply to: Message 199 by xevolutionist
01-19-2005 5:21 PM


Re: Walking on fins
This article mentions the fact that more than one evolutionist believed that coelacanth walked on it's fins. Since the fins were substantially the same on the living coelacanths, this proves to be yet another erroneous conclusion brought about by wishful thinking.
quote:
The lobes give the fish a reptile like appearance and give the idea that the fish might actually be able to walk on its fins. These morphological features lead many scientists to believe the coelacanth lineage was the direct link to tetrapods, but recent molecular evidence suggests that lung fish might be more closely related to tetrapods.
"Wishful thinking? "
I'd say it was a reasonable conclusion based on the available evidence of the time. The lobe fins are more like legs than the fins of the ray finned fish, the subsequent links to the tetrapod have legs that are of a simliar form. Determining whether this is a "direct link" or a cousin of the actually tetrapod line isn't possible without the DNA information.
With the new information the understanding of tetrapod evolution is modified. How is this "wishful thinking". It is based on what is known at the time, it is not unreasonable and it isn't far off from the current thinking. Unlike ideas that are based on no evidence this is actualy thinking rather than just wishing.
This message has been edited by NosyNed, 01-19-2005 18:50 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 199 by xevolutionist, posted 01-19-2005 5:21 PM xevolutionist has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 213 by xevolutionist, posted 01-19-2005 8:11 PM NosyNed has replied

NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 214 of 310 (178738)
01-19-2005 8:11 PM
Reply to: Message 212 by xevolutionist
01-19-2005 7:58 PM


publishing biases
I think a careful consideration of the evidence is often overruled by the desire to contribute something meaningful. The term "publish or die" did come from the academic community, or am I making another unwarranted conclusion?
Of course, there can be errors because of individual biases and the need to publish.
That is exactly why the process demands the scrutiny of others and the need for replication in important cases.
If you think that a careful consideration has been overriden then please give your detailed analysis of where this has occured. This, well done, is publishable in it's own right.
However there seems to be a lot of willingness to make such charges and little to zero willingness to support such charges.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 212 by xevolutionist, posted 01-19-2005 7:58 PM xevolutionist has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 216 by xevolutionist, posted 01-19-2005 8:22 PM NosyNed has replied

NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 215 of 310 (178739)
01-19-2005 8:13 PM
Reply to: Message 213 by xevolutionist
01-19-2005 8:11 PM


Re: Walking on fins
And how did that contribute to the issue exactly?
But he knew he would have to find one alive and walking to prove the coelacanth was the elusive transitional form. He looked for 13 years until another one was found, and it didn't walk - it swam. It was just another fish.
And he knew that he needed evidence to support what he believed to be the case. He found out that it wasn't as he thought.
It is not just another fish. Not by a long-shot.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 213 by xevolutionist, posted 01-19-2005 8:11 PM xevolutionist has not replied

NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 218 of 310 (178750)
01-19-2005 9:04 PM
Reply to: Message 216 by xevolutionist
01-19-2005 8:22 PM


Examining the Evidence
Thank you, for the suggestion. Perhaps I shall undertake an ordered, systematic, examination and criticism of the problems I see.
This has been a stimulating conversation but I don't feel that anything constructive has been achieved.
Of course, you will.
And nothing constructive is achieved because you and about 95% of the "creos" that drop in here aren't willing to actually learn anything about the subjects at hand. Of course, that doesn't stop them from deciding that everything being taught about modern science is wrong.
When asked to actually back up their assertions it suddenly becomes just too much effort.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 216 by xevolutionist, posted 01-19-2005 8:22 PM xevolutionist has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 225 by xevolutionist, posted 01-21-2005 10:40 AM NosyNed has not replied

NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 232 of 310 (179308)
01-21-2005 11:22 AM
Reply to: Message 230 by xevolutionist
01-21-2005 11:07 AM


successful breeding
If the mutation was able to reproduce, what would it reproduce with? If it were able to reproduce only with it's siblings, wouldn't this be a disadvantage?
This shows a very common misconception. At all stages most organisms are the same species as their parents, siblings and children. (Some recent examples in some plants are an example of an exception) Evolutionary theory (as per Darwin) would have said all organisms and it appears to be so close to all that we could really keep saying that.
(borrowed from Dawkins)
That means that if you take an animal and transport it back `1,000 years it will be able to breed with the ancestors of that time. If you then pick up an individual from that 1,000 year ago time and take that one back another 1,000 years it will still be able to breed with it's ancestors. If you then pick up one from that 2,000 year ago time frame and take it back yet another 1,000 years it will still be able to breed back there.
If you keep doing this it will keep working. If you took a human back 1,000 years it would work. A human from 1,000 CE would breed with someone from 1 CE. Someone from 1CE would breed with someone from 1,000 BCE.
Someone from 101,000 years BCE would breed with someone from 102,000 years BCE and so on. However, somewhere in there you would find that someone from TODAY would NOT breed with that person of that long ago time. There would be a difference of species between us and them. However, where did the line get crossed? There is no line.
The line between species in both space (ring species) and time (almost all others) is not a sharp line.
ABE
BTW (sort of relevant)
This paper describes how common insertion/deletion events are in humans. These are 1,000's to millions of base pairs long and appear to be rather common.
Nature - Not Found
This message has been edited by NosyNed, 01-21-2005 11:24 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 230 by xevolutionist, posted 01-21-2005 11:07 AM xevolutionist has not replied

NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 239 of 310 (179522)
01-22-2005 12:22 AM
Reply to: Message 236 by xevolutionist
01-22-2005 12:01 AM


Re: Examining the Evidence
You might note that even a century ago this fraud was questioned. And long before it was proven a fraud it was understood to have something wrong about it since subsequent finds didn't support what might have been concluded from it.
The degree of scrutiny has tightened up a lot in a century but it has always been there. Always a LOT more than that used by creation "scientists" today.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 236 by xevolutionist, posted 01-22-2005 12:01 AM xevolutionist has not replied

NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 240 of 310 (179524)
01-22-2005 12:28 AM
Reply to: Message 238 by xevolutionist
01-22-2005 12:22 AM


Changes over time
The main problem I have with that is there doesn't seem to be any observable change in species in the fossil record. Is there some that I have overlooked? And it doesn't explain the abrupt appearance of man. I realize that there are gaps in my knowledge. and I am seriously entertaining the book idea, as I will have to do an exhaustive amount of research.
There have been many changes observed over time. Some transitions are only caught in a few snapshots of major steps. However others as in trilobites, various clam like beasties and nautaloids show an many, many millions of years rather detailed sequences of evolution.
The reason for this difference should be obvious. Some lineages are of animals that have populations in perhaps the low numbers of millions over a continent (certainly not more than a few per sq km). Others like the trilobite etc are very numerous, have parts which fossilze reasonably easily and live in an environment conducive to fossilization. Heck some of them live already buried.
There is one point that needs to be clarified :
"changes in species"
What do you mean by that?
And it doesn't explain the abrupt appearance of man.
What do you mean by "abrupt". There is a steady sequence of fossils over several millions of years. The ones nearer today are more human like and the ones further away less human like as you would expect.
In addtion, some human characteristics show a nice, if bumpy, directional change toward current values (skull capacity being a good one).
Within our lineage the older forms like erectus are more like sapiens (but still erectus)when you get closer in time to us and less like as you get further away. The older forms of sapiens have characteristics which blur into erectus's and newer ones are finally, a few 10,000's of years ago, fully modern.
There is nothing that I would call "abrupt" about it.
This message has been edited by NosyNed, 01-22-2005 00:34 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 238 by xevolutionist, posted 01-22-2005 12:22 AM xevolutionist has not replied

NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 245 of 310 (180470)
01-25-2005 3:14 PM
Reply to: Message 244 by xevolutionist
01-25-2005 3:07 PM


Intermediate forms between species.
"Evolution requires intermediate forms between species, and paleontology [the study of fossils] does not provide them." *David Kitts, "Paleontology and Evolutionary Theory" in Evolution, September 1974, p. 467.
I can find no evidence to contradict this statement, and if anyone looks carefully at the examples given to support evolution they will find the same thing.
Please describe what "an intermediate form between species" would look like. It doesn't make any sense to me at all.
Also, giving my best guess as to what it might be, I don't see that the fossil record would be the place to look. The species level change can be very, very small indeed. In fact, with living animals it is possible to have living species that we can not tell apart without very careful examination. How much harder would it be with fossils alone?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 244 by xevolutionist, posted 01-25-2005 3:07 PM xevolutionist has not replied

NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 257 of 310 (180490)
01-25-2005 3:38 PM
Reply to: Message 255 by pink sasquatch
01-25-2005 3:33 PM


Existing at the same time
I don't know PS, when he says "...time as horses" does he mean modern Equus where he says "horses"?
In which case, your explanation doesn't touch the issue.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 255 by pink sasquatch, posted 01-25-2005 3:33 PM pink sasquatch has not replied

NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 277 of 310 (180517)
01-25-2005 4:25 PM
Reply to: Message 272 by xevolutionist
01-25-2005 4:10 PM


Definition of species
Exactly my point. You accept the idea that sub species that will not or cannot interbreed is a new species, when clearly a finch is a finch and a salamander is a salamander. If anything, genetic diversity is lost.
It is very clear that you are not using the biological definition of species. Since you are choosing to construct your own definition will you please specify what that is so we may continue the discussion?
Without the terms being clear the sentences being posted can not possibly make sense to both sides.
This message has been edited by NosyNed, 01-25-2005 16:26 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 272 by xevolutionist, posted 01-25-2005 4:10 PM xevolutionist has not replied

Newer Topic | Older Topic
Jump to:


Copyright 2001-2023 by EvC Forum, All Rights Reserved

™ Version 4.2
Innovative software from Qwixotic © 2024