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Author Topic:   Sodom and Lot, historicity and plausibility of Genesis 19
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 165 of 213 (192997)
03-21-2005 6:50 AM
Reply to: Message 164 by contracycle
03-21-2005 6:11 AM


you failed to answer the question. what happens to the town in the story of baucis and philemon?
we'll proceed from there.
Becuase I aksed you for the list so I can check them myself. The error of interpretation you impose here is exactly the sort of thing I was worried about.
by my guest. check it yourself. i told where you can find such a list.
added by edit: just to help you a little, here are the stith thompson NUMBERS: K1811. (Gods/saints in disguise visit mortals) and Q1.1. (Gods/saints in disguise reward hospitality and punish inhospitality).
now, the second bit i suspect is the one you're insisting just doesn't exist.
This message has been edited by Arachnophilia, 03-21-2005 07:14 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 164 by contracycle, posted 03-21-2005 6:11 AM contracycle has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 167 by contracycle, posted 03-21-2005 9:58 AM arachnophilia has replied
 Message 181 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 5:54 AM arachnophilia has not replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 169 of 213 (193062)
03-21-2005 1:17 PM
Reply to: Message 168 by contracycle
03-21-2005 10:03 AM


stith-thompson
Oh and BTW, I see Thompsons work dates to 1938, updated in 1961. So, even if it contained what you say it contains, you would still be working with 40-year old data. This does not mean it is inherently wrong but it may have course been superceded - anthropology has moved on.
yes, but new ancient literature has not been written.
now, keep in mind this is an index.
quote:
Q1. Hospitality rewared--opposite punished. Irish mtyh: *Cross.
   C282. Tabu: refusing a feast.
Q1.1. Gods (saints) in disguise reward hospitality and punish inhospitality. Usually the hospitable person is poor, the inhospitable rich. *Types 750AB, 751, 750*; *BP II 210, III 206; Aarne FFC XXIII 46; *Dh II 117; *Fb "Sankt Peder" III 164b, "rig" III 55a. --
Spanish: Espinosa II No. 86, III Nos. 168-171, Espinosa Jr. No. 181;
India: *Thompson-Balys;
Buddhist myth: Malalasekera II 656;
Japanese: Ikeda.
   A180. Gods in relation to mortals.
   K1811. Gods (saints) in disguise visit mortals.
   L143. Poor man surpasses rich.
   Q42.3. Generosity to saint (god) in disguise rewarded.
   Q45. Hospitality rewarded.
   Q141. Reward: man's cows magically multiply.
   Q286.1. Uncharitableness to holy person punished.
   Q292.1. Inhospitality to saint (god) punished.
   V200. Sacred Persons.

quote:
Q42.3. Generosity to saint (god) in disguise rewarded. (Cf. Q1, Q45.1.) Alphabet Nos. 297, 344, 365; Scala Celi 39b No. 222;
Irish: Beal XXI 304, 325, O'Suilleabhain 2, 68;
Spanish: Keller, Espinosa II No. 86, III Nos. 168-171, Espinosa Jr. Nos. 83-85, 181f., 210;
India: *Thompson-Balys;
Buddhist myth: Malalasekera I 485;
Chinese: Graham.
quote:
Q45. Hospitality rewarded. Scala Celi 51b, 81b, 83b 104b, 152b, 158a, 164b Nos. 290, 466, 477, 569, 839, 884, 926; Alphabet No. 368;
Irish myth: *Cross;
Swiss: Jegerlehner Overwallis 323 No. 95;
Spanish: Espinosa III No. 152, Espinosa Jr. Nos. 181f.;
Italian Novella: *Rotunda;
India: Thompson-Balys;
Buddhist myth: Malalasekera II 455, 989;
Africa (Loango): Pechul-Loesche 110,
(Kaffir): Kidd 251 No. 13,
(Ekoi): Talbot 208.
   A2222. Animal characteristics reward for hospitality.
   B391. Animal grateful for food.
   K1812.4. Incognito king is given hospitality by fisherman.
   P320. Hospitality. Relation of host and guest.
   Q1. Hospitality rewarded--opposite punished.
   Q111.2. Riches as reward for hospitality.
   Q152.1. Hospitality of a citizen saves a city from destruction.
   Q292. Inhospitality punished.
Q45.1 Angels entertained unawares. Hospitality to disguised saint (angel, god) rewarded. (Cf. Q42.3.) *Dh II 133ff.; *bin Gorion Born Judas2 I 366; Scala Celi 39b, 81b Nos. 221, 464, 468; Alphabet Nos. 167, 365, 439; Herbert III 392; Literary treatment: Lowell "Vision of Sir Launfal". --
Irish: Cross, O'Suilleabhain 90;
Lithuanian: Balys Index No. 752B*;
Spanish: Keller, Espinosa Jr. Nos. 181f.;
Greek: Pauly-Wissowa s.v. "Baukis";
India: *Thompson-Balys;
Buddhist myth: Malalasekera II 35;
Japanese: Anesaki 251f.;
N. A. Indian (Maliseet): Mechling JAFL XXVI 219ff.;
African (Konnoh): Williams 140.
   K1811. Gods (saints) in disguise visit mortals.
   Q145.1. Miraculously long life as reward.
   V235. Mortal visited by angel
   W11.4.1. Brahman steals to feed quests (deities).
Q45.1.1. Three Nephites give blessings as reward for hospitality. (Mormon tradition.) **H. Lee, The Three Nephites: the Substance and Significance of the Legend in Folklore (Albuquerque, New Mexico, 1949).
Q45.1.2. King refuses to invite Patrick to feast. Poor man kills only cow and uses his only measure of meal to entertain Patrick. Patrick blesses his wife and son. Irish myth: Cross.
Q45.1.3. Hospitality to saint repaid: neither he nor his posterity will ever be hurt by venomous creatures. *Loomis White Magic 131.
quote:
Q111.2. Riches as reward (for hospitality). (Cf. Q45.) Irish myth: Cross.
quote:
Q152. City saved from disaster as reward.
Jewish: *Neuman;
Chinese: Graham;
Hawaii: Beckwith Myth 63, 70.
   M10. Irrevocable judgements.
   M203. Kings promise irrevocable.
Q152.1 Hospitality of a citizen saves a city from destruction. (Cf. Q45.) Alphabet No. 368.
quote:
Q286. Uncharitableness punished. (Cf. Q494.1.1, Q552.3.0.1, Q574.2, Q585.1, Q595.3.)
Irish: O'Suilleabhain 93, 129, 131, Beal XXI 330, 337;
Spanish: Espinosa Jr. Nos. 186, 202-04;
Swiss: Jegerlehner Oberwallis 300 No. 16;
India: *Thompson-Balys;
Chinese: Werner 255;
Africa (Ila, Rhodesia): Smith and Dale II 415 No. 14.
   D444.1. Transformation: money of the hard-hearted to scorpions.
   L435. Self-righteousness punished.
   V420. Reward of the uncharitable.
Q286.1. Uncharitableness to holy person punished. (Cf. Q1.1, Q553.3.5, Q556.11, Q589.1.) Type 766*; *Pauli (ed. Bolte) No. 329;
Irish: *Cross; O'Suilleabhain 22, Beal XXI 307;
Spanish: Espinosa JR. Nos. 183f., 202-04;
Hawaii: Beckwith Myth 192.
quote:
Q292. Inhospitality punished. (Cf. P320, Q45, Q551.6.7, Q556.7, W158.)
Irish: *Cross, O'Suilleabhain 53;
Finnish: Kalevala rune 33;
Swiss: Jegerlehner Oberwallis 323 No. 94;
Spanish Exempla: Keller;
Jewish: *Neuman;
India: Thompson-Balys;
Buddhist myth: Malalasekera II 824;
Hawaii: Beckwith Myth 174;
Africa (Wachaga): Gutman 93,
(Loango): Pechul-Loesche 110.
Q292.1. Inhospitality to saint (god) punished. (Cf. Q1.1) *Loomis White Magic 101;
Lithuanian: Balys Index No. 772*;
Russian: Andrejev No. 7961*;
Swiss: Jegerlehner Oberwallis 295 No. 13;
Spanish: Espinosa Jr. No. 181;
Greek: Fox 20, 94;
India: Thompson-Balys;
S. A. Indian (Chincha): Alexander Lat. Am. 231.
quote:
Q292.3. Abuse of hospitality punished. Lithuanian: Balys Index No. 3728.
quote:
Q551.6.7. Magic sickness (death) as punishment for inhospitality. (Cf. Q292.) Irish myth: *Cross.
quote:
Q556.7. Curse for inhospitality. (Cf. Q292.) Irish myth: *Cross.
Q556.7.1. Curse for enforced hospitality. Irish myth: *Cross.
quote:
P320. Hospitality. Relation of host and guest. Irish myth: *Cross.
   A547. Culture hero dispenses food and hospitality.
   A1598. Origin of customs of hospitality.
   C874. Tabu: breaking up revelry before its end.
   C282. Tabu: refusing a feast.
   C616. Tabu: feasting visitors at certain place
   C901.1.4. Tabu imposed by host.
   D2105.5. Saint causes fish to come out of lake to satisfy guests for whom he has not food.
   F151.0.0. Hospitable host entertains adventurer on way to otherworld.
   F361.1.2. Fairy takes revenge for not being offered food (drink).
   H509.1. Guest of convent is given choice of nuns.
   H1564. Test of hospitality.
   J21.9.1. Guest stays so long that host gives him black bread instead of white.
   J1183. Execution escaped by invoking laws of hospitality.
   J1341. Retort from underfed servant.
   J1561. Inhospitality repaid.
   J1563. Treatment of difficult guests.
   K1812.4. Incognito king is given hospitality by fishermen.
   K2326.1. Hosts frighten guest by disguising as ghosts.
   K2294. Treacherous host.
   M158. Vow never to refuse food to any man.
   P634. Feasts.
   Q42.1.3. Excessive hospitality causes cheiftan to become poor.
   Q45. Hospitality rewarded.
   Q111.2. Riches as reward for hospitality.
   Q292. Inhospitality punished.
   Q292.3. Abuse of hospitality punished.
   Q556.7. Curse for inhospitality.
   T281. Sex hospitality.
   T331.2. Knight unsuccessfully tempted by host's wife.
   W12. Hospitality as a virtue.
   W151.2.2 Hospitable man impoverished by greedy guests.
   W158. Inhospitality.

quote:
P322.2. Guest in disguise or under false name. (Cf. K1831.) *Boberg.
quote:
W12. Hospitality as a virtue. (Cf. P320.) Irish myth: *Cross.
W12.1. Man (king) prefers death to loss of reputation for hospitality. Irish myth: *Cross.
W12.2. Man looks for strangers so as to bestow hospitality on them. Jewish: Nueman.
quote:
W158. Inhospitality. (Cf. Q292.) Irish myth: *Cross.
quote:
V420. Reward of the uncharitable.
   Q286. Uncharitableness punished.
quote:
V430. Charity--miscellaneous motifs.
quote:
Q585.1. Man refuses to give to charity: his property disappears. (Cf. Q286, Q595.3.)
Irish myth: *Cross;
India: Thompson-Balys.
   v421. Shipman refuses alms: ship turned to stone.
quote:
T281. Sex Hospitality. Host gives his wife (daughter) to his guest as bed companion. *Encyc. Religion Ethics s.v. "Adultery";
Irish: MacCulloch Celtic 149, *Cross;
Welsh: MacCulloch Celtic 488;
English: Wells 60 (Syre Gowene and the Carle of Carelyle);
Icelandic: *Boberg.
   A591. Semi-divine hero granted free access to men's wives.
   F302.1.1. Mortals given to fairy mistress during visit to fairyland.
   P14.13. King gives his own wife as reward.
   P325. Host surrenders his wife to his guest.
   T161. Jus primae noctis.
   T331.2. Knight unsuccessfully tempted by host's wife.
   T484. Maidservant given to lover's companion as bed-partner.

quote:
J1561. Inhospitality repaid.
Irish myth: *Cross;
India: Thompson-Balys.
   H594. Inhospitality reproved enigmatically.
   J1341. Retort from underfed servant (child).

quote:
H1564. Test of hospitality.
English: Wells 64 (Avowynge of King Arthur etc.);
Irish myth: *Cross;
Jewish: Neuman.
   P320. Hospitality. Relation of host and guest.
quote:
K1811. Gods (saints) in disguise visit mortals. *Types 330A, 750A, 751, 752A, 753, 768, 785, 791; *BP II 210, III 198, 451; *Dh II 129; *Rohde Der Griechische Roman 451 n.; Fb "Sankt Peder" III 164a;
United States (Mormon): **Lee, Hector, "The Three Nephites: the Substance and Significance of the Legend in Folklore" (Albuquerque, 1949), "The Three Nephites: a Disappearing Legend" Am. Notes and Queries II 35-38, Hand, "The Three Nephites" Am. Notes and Queries II 56-57, Fife, "The Legend of the Three Nephites among the Mormons" JAFL LIII 1-49;
Irish: O'Suilleabhain 22, Beal XXI 307, *Cross;
Icelandic: MacCulloch Eddic 80, *Boberg;
Breton: Sbillot Incidents s.v. "Pierre";
Spanish Exempla: Keller;
Italian Novella: Rotunda;
Greek: Fox 200, Grote I 36, 63, 88, 103, 160;
Jewish: *Neuman, *bin Gorion Born Judas I 176f., 374;
India: *Thompson-Balys;
Hindu: Tawney I 370;
Buddhist myth: Malalasekera I 19, 318, 473, 477, 648, 840, II 471, 504, 519, 572, 602, 1079, 1182, 1258, 1353, 1366;
Chinese: Eberhard FFC CXX 1f., 169;
Japanese: Ikeda;
Hawaii: Beckwith Myth 69;
S. A. Indian (Inca): Rowe BBAE CXLIII (2) 316,
(Chamacoso): Mtraux MAFLS XL 28,
(Huaroichiri): ibid. 158;
Africa (Ekoi): Talbot 177;
West Indies: Flowers 545.
   A120.0.1. God as a shapeshifter.
   A171.0.3. God descends from heaven.
   A180. God in relation to mortals.
   A181. God serves as menial on earth.
   A189.11. Mortal son adopted by god.
   D42. God in guise of mortal.
   F32. God visits earth.
   F237. Fairies in disguise.
   F393. Fairy visits among mortals.
   H1573.2.2. Saint tested by visit of deity in disguise.
   K1132. Peter recieves the blows twice.
   N810. Supernatural helpers.
   Q1.1. Gods (saints) in disguise reward hospitality and punish inhospitality.
   Q25. Reward for carrying Christ across a stream. Christ is in the form of a child.
   Q66.1. Humility before said (god) in disguise rewarded.
   Q45.1. Angels entertained unawares. Hospitality to disguised saint (angel, god) rewarded.
   T53.1. Incognito prophet as matchmaker.
   V200. Sacred persons.
   V220. Saints.
   V227. Saints have divine visitors.
   V235. Mortal visited by angel.

quote:
K1811.1. Gods (spirits) disguised as beggars. Test hospitality.
Lithuanian: Balys Index No. 770*, 930A*;
India: *Thomspon-Balys.
   Q286. Uncharitableness punished.
   Q292.1. Inhospitality to saint (god) punished.

quote:
K1812.1. Incognito king helped by humble man. Gives reward. Type 952; *BP III 450; Child V 67;
Italian Novella: *Rotunda;
India: *Thompson-Balys.
   N836. King as helper.
   P15.1.1. Disguised king taught courtesy by peasant.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 168 by contracycle, posted 03-21-2005 10:03 AM contracycle has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 177 by macaroniandcheese, posted 03-21-2005 8:41 PM arachnophilia has replied
 Message 182 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 6:07 AM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 170 of 213 (193063)
03-21-2005 1:34 PM
Reply to: Message 167 by contracycle
03-21-2005 9:58 AM


Sorry, I am not going to play this game - I have already debunked this more than once.
no, you have not. you have side-stepped the issue.
what happens to the town? why?
The trivia of the town being destroyed does NOT mean that that was an important issue to the audience or the teller of the tale.
these stories aren't exactly long. i don't suspect they were writting filler. how do you ignore the fact that the entire freakin town is leveled because they were mean to guests?
also, i thought it was nice that it showed up in that list.
For two weeks you have been maintaining there were thousands.
it's called a hyperbole. look up what i means. i engage in them regularly. now you can see, there's a lot of similar myths, if not a lot that are exactly the same.
You have had 2 weekends in which you could have popped down your local library to get that list, and have failed to do so. Once again, I am not your personal assistant - I do not do your research work for you. Furthermore, I'm not going to go on a snipe hunt. I have things to do with my time.
yes, and i don't really consider it a huge priority to jump down to my library just to own you on a message board because you're too ignorant to listen to everyone else here that disagrees with you. you're the one proposing a position contrary to an understanding the story that is the current academic mainstream. the burden of proof is on you, buddy.
but while i'm here, anything else you want me to look up for you?
Yes, and how many entries are there on this list, 1?
six specific ones, actually, that fit the pattern. although lot is not on it: his hospitality is not rewarded per se.
now, on the related topics i've posted, as you will, well, there's a lot.
Does Stith Thompson's Authority exceed any contradiction? Claiming that one researcher made a list of something does not prove the existence of the things listed. Show me the evidence, please.
knock yourself out.
This amounts to argument by rumour.
and i'm sure you'll extend that argument here. see, before, i gave a book reference. now that you have probably a few hundred references from that book, i'll have to go and look up every single one of those myths and folktales so we can debated about how they just didn't think about these things ever. i'm sorry, i'm not writing a freakin thesis on this, to defend the academic norm against someone who hasn't bothered to do any research themselves. i could spent the rest of my life writing about these, but frankly i'm just not that interested.
now, you've lost. go away.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 167 by contracycle, posted 03-21-2005 9:58 AM contracycle has not replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 173 of 213 (193106)
03-21-2005 5:07 PM
Reply to: Message 172 by wmscott
03-21-2005 4:36 PM


Re: Meet Mr. Stupid
The fact that change is possible, proves that it is a matter of choice.
in SOME but NOT MOST.
just like some people give up cigarettes cold-turkey just wanting to. that doesn't mean that cigarettes are not addictive. or that people who do smoke just don't wanna give it up badly enough.
but you're being condescending and hateful of a specific member of this forum. one christian to another: mind your manners. judge not, unless you want to be judged yourself. if it IS a personal choice, then you have no right to say anything about it.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 172 by wmscott, posted 03-21-2005 4:36 PM wmscott has not replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 180 of 213 (193212)
03-22-2005 2:01 AM
Reply to: Message 177 by macaroniandcheese
03-21-2005 8:41 PM


Re: stith-thompson
you need to get another job. that's just simply way too much time wasted on typing and formatting.
hopefully it'll end this debate. i mean, i know it won't, but i'm done.
thai food.
randal: "you know caitlin, you and me have something in common."
caitlin: "oh yeah, what's that?"
randal: "we both eat chinese."
caitlin: "dick."
randal: "exactly."
sorry, thought it was oddly appropriate for the thread. on a similar topic, And the LORD said, "thou shalt swallow."

This message is a reply to:
 Message 177 by macaroniandcheese, posted 03-21-2005 8:41 PM macaroniandcheese has not replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 183 of 213 (193288)
03-22-2005 9:07 AM
Reply to: Message 182 by contracycle
03-22-2005 6:07 AM


Re: stith-thompson
Note the ABSENCE of any collective punishment mentioned, and the precise personal reward.
note that's not the case with the patrick story. the poor man is not rewarded, just his wife and son. note also the instances of a city being saved from destruction by the hospitality of a single citizen.
note how this is NOT usually the case with jewish mythology. rahab's hospitality fails to save jericho, for instance. and since i'm sure you'll point it, jericho was already condemned, as was sodom. the difference being that sodom was tested, and failed on the account of its treatment of foriegners.
so now, back on topic.
it's clear from the story itself that lot presumed to be operating in some custom of hospitality. he protects his guests because they "have come under his roof." he offers his daughters to the town, as in T281. the townsfolk are trying to violate his guest-host obligation.
whether or not you think they had any notion of hospitality as a town, the allegation of the story is quite clear to any non-homophobic grade schooler: sodom does not respect lot's customs. it's possible their custom was to accept their visitors as a town, meeting them at the gate, and LOT broke their customs of hospitality. but hospitality is definitally the issue in this story, whether or not they are punished for it directly.
other examples in hebrew literature show LOTS of collective punishment. egypt is a good example. because they did not allow their foriegn captives certain liberties, they were punished AS A WHOLE. what happened in egypt was very similar to sodom, and very similar to a hospitality issue.
Belabouring your erroneous interprtation of Baucis and Philemon only makes you look progressively more stupid; there is a time to take your lumps and admit defeat, you know.
i'm sorry, but i'm not the one who looks like an idiot here.
now, the "belabour" the point: what happens to the town in which baucis and philemon live?
No no, the part I said does'nt exist is the destroying of whole groups of people for hospitality - not the existance of hospitality as an issue at all. This must be the 20th time I have pointed this out to you, and nevertheless you still propagate this outright lie abaout my argument.
and you have been pointed out multiple examples of such stories in this thread. and just won't accept that you're wrong, and shut up about it. you won't accept that inhospitality gets a town destroyed in baucis, you won't accept that a violation of host-guest relationship gets troy levelled, and you won't accept that abuse of the host guest a whole group of suitors slayed by odysseus.
furthermore, you've refused the accept the nature of the book THIS story is contained, and it's principles of generalizing slander. you don't accept that there patently similar stories in other hebrew books. and you don't accept the atmosphere under which these stories we're written: you're several thousand years off, actually.
and then you accuse me of an anachronistic interpretation? it's not interpretation. it's reading comprehension.
It seems quite obgvious that you lazily, and without inspection, assumed that any story about hospitality must contain the same moral. That was stupid.
no, actually, i left out most of the ones that went the other way. (there are a few in there though, mind you).
It now turns out that your argument is on shakier ground that even I thought, for Thompsons work is, it turns out, not related to myth at all. It's related to folk-tales, aka fairy tales, a rather diofferent order of phenomenon. I doubt you are even aware of the distinction.
i doubt you're aware, actually. it's not "folk-tale" in the modern sense. it's "folk-literature." did you notice that both the baucis story and the odyssey are in there? i think i would call the first of those "myth" wouldn't you?
It no longer seems at all likely to me that Thompsons work will even assist in determining what a given story that contains this element is actually about, and therefore, whether it can plausibly be construed as relvant to moral homilies.
who's going on about moral homilies? i never said ANYTHING was a moral homily. that, i'm afraid, might be an anachronism. i don't suspect gen 19 is a moral tale at all. nor do i think any other story in genesis is. i was suprised on my last careful reading of the entire book how absolutely devoid of morals it was.
also, no, it won't really help in determining what a story is ABOUT. just what's in it, and where to find it. it's just a LIST. but no one said genesis 19 is ABOUT hospitality. all i ever said (feel free to check) was that hospitality was an important issue, and what sodom is accused of doing wrong.
you do not show a grasp of the subject;
you're the one who posted objections to related topics. i thought about not typing those to save space. there's a reason they was written all tiny like.
you appear to misunderstand your own sources,
one more time for the little children.
it's not a SOURCE. it's an 'effin list. just a list. and hardly conclusive, i might add.
you have blatantly misunderstood it. notice the bits about guests in disguise, and tests of hospitality? they reason i bothered typing that out is to show you that gen 19 follows that pattern of mythology, and show how they link back to the other myths. or did you not catch that?
now, i'm done debating, because you obviously can't make a coherent argument yourself. you have failed to show proof of anything, especially of a viewpoint that goes against the academic standard. you have failed to even show a single shred of research. all you've done if deny the existance of elements in stories that any idiot can read for themselves. if you don't see it as part of pattern, ok. but you're ignoring events in stories REPEATEDLY pointed out to you, and you keep brushing them off with unproven assumptions: "the people back then wouldn't have seen it that way." see how this is circular? prove your point by making it the assumption.
now THAT is the ravings of a mad man. and everyone here can see you're just being ridiculous.
from now on, if you keep repyling, i'm just going to respond in the following way:
"what happened to village in baucis?"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 182 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 6:07 AM contracycle has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 184 by arachnophilia, posted 03-22-2005 9:09 AM arachnophilia has not replied
 Message 185 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 9:39 AM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 184 of 213 (193290)
03-22-2005 9:09 AM
Reply to: Message 183 by arachnophilia
03-22-2005 9:07 AM


Re: stith-thompson
oh, and since pg pointed this verse out in another thread, look what jesus says regarding what his disciples should do when not treated with hospitality:
quote:
Luk 10:10 But into whatsoever city ye enter, and they receive you not, go your ways out into the streets of the same, and say,
Luk 10:11 Even the very dust of your city, which cleaveth on us, we do wipe off against you: notwithstanding be ye sure of this, that the kingdom of God is come nigh unto you.
Luk 10:12 But I say unto you, that it shall be more tolerable in that day for Sodom, than for that city.
notice any particular name pop up?

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 Message 183 by arachnophilia, posted 03-22-2005 9:07 AM arachnophilia has not replied

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 Message 186 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 9:43 AM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 187 of 213 (193312)
03-22-2005 9:52 AM
Reply to: Message 186 by contracycle
03-22-2005 9:43 AM


Re: stith-thompson
how many such coincidences will it take? how many midrashim? how many biblical verses?
and what happened to the village in baucis?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 186 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 9:43 AM contracycle has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 189 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 10:22 AM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 190 of 213 (193333)
03-22-2005 10:39 AM
Reply to: Message 185 by contracycle
03-22-2005 9:39 AM


Re: stith-thompson
Cite the whole myth please, or point me to an onoine version, so I can asses it for myself.
the important events of the story are contained in the list you didn't bother to look at.
Nonsense - the townsfolk have no such obligation.
no, but lot does. they are trying to violate that relationship.
But remember, we are not discussing the Sodom myth - we are discussing your claim that the Sodom myth is "obviously" one of a large set. What we need to dop isv establish the consistent features of the set before we can move on to the detail of Sodom. So, where is the set?
i already posted a long list of related stories. and you're commiting a huge fallacy here. not all myths everywhere will have 100% the same set of features. world-wide mythologies, like flood myths, are relatively uncommon. but you knew that.
however, this myth shares keey features with a bunch of otherwise unrelated myths. kings, saints, gods, angels in disguise arriving to test the people, these are a common set of tales, as that list showed.
however, this may be operating under a false impression, which i am currently researching. the text does not actually indicate the angels were in disguise. that would definitally explain the townspeoples reactions, demanding to see the visitors. and in which case, lot's reaction would not be hopsitality, but servitude.
so it's quite possible that are you right, just in the wrong way.
Thats like saying the story of goldilocks is about porridge. Hospitality is mentioned exactly once, and then after god has resolved to destroy the town. This is still invalid in terms of the story itself.
irrelevant. the story is still acusing the citizens of something specific. (and i would say goldilocks is about trespassing, not poridge.)
Resorting to personal abuse now are we?
no, if i wanted to call you a name, i would have been direct. but the point of the matter is that this relatively clear to everyone else here, except those who insist it's about god hating gay people.
again thats anachronistic. Pharoah was punished; as the embodiment of Egypt, obviously his people suffer too. But this is nothing like the collectivity you are claiming.
uh, haven't read exodus either, have we? pharoah himself was punished exactly the same as every other member of country. did the water turning to blood only affect pharoah? how about the gnats, frogs, lice, and locusts? all the livestock dying? how about the boils? what about the hail and darkness? what about the death of every first born in egypt? hey, maybe all the rest really just happened in a little cloud around the head of ramses ii, but you'd think the fact that EVERY FIRST BORN CHILD IN EGYPT DIED affected everyone, wouldn't you?
it's not pharoah gets punished, and the runoff hurts the people. the whole freakin nation is punished.
play the word change on this one, i know you will:
quote:
Exd 3:20 And I will stretch out my hand, and smite Egypt with all my wonders which I will do in the midst thereof: and after that he will let you go.
sure, it works if you change "egypt" to "pharoah" but that's not what it says, is it? this story is simply never viewed as god picking on ONE person, it's god waging war on an entire nation.
i don't CARE if it's anachronistic. the whole text is anachronistic. this stuff almost certainly never happened. it doesn't matter. that's what it says.
Well your reading comprehension is piss-poor, becuase god resolves to destroy the city before hospitality is ever mentioned.
sure. but the story is STILL making an accusation. and that accusation is...
Exactly my point. Myths tend to explain how things came to be than teach moralo lessons. Bu the Sodom story does NOT teach any moral lesson UNLESS you impose one upon it, because the sin is not named.
this isn't "one or the other" here. to read genesis as just one thing is grossly mistaking the book. sodom, at it's heart, is a myth. if it's based on a real destroyed city, it's an etiology of what happened to said city.
on another level, genesis is a political book. i'm concerned with the political allegation this myth is being used for. genesis is one big anachronism -- i'm looking at the later interpretation the redactors put on this myth.
Except that Sodom is NOT accused specifically of doing wrong in any way related to hospitality, or anything else.
does it take a verse saying "hi, i'm god, and i told these people to write this story in order to say i didn't like these people for this specific reason?" would a neon highway sign be good enough?
what do the townspeople DO in the story?
And furthermore, yes I knew it was a list, and I also knew that because it was a list, you couldn't possibly have the kind of information you claimed to have: a large set of hospitality myths. But at least if you had provided some names of alleged members of this set, they could be checked.
someone else help me out here. what's he talking about? i provide a list, which means i don't have a set, and then i didn't provide such a list? i'm confused.
Well that's a pretty frail hook to hang so strong an argument on, wasn't it? And now that your bluff has been called, and you admit yourself you are NOT working from a study of comparitive mythology which shows a large set of corporate hospitality stories, what exactly is the basis of your claim?
ok. now i'm gonna call you a name.
this thing is six volumes. it takes up 1/3 of a shelf in the reference section of the library. if it's NOT a collection and study of comparitive mytholgy, NOTHING IS. this is the book that defines comparitive mythology. but it's just a list of common story elements, not an encyclopedia.
And once again: HOW do we know there is a PATTERN, until the PATTERN can be shown? Please show evidence for the PATTERN.
i did. see all the stories of gods/angels/saints/kings in disguise? that's the common elements to this story, the buacis story, and most of the other stories that SCREAM hospitality myth.
i knew i shouldn't have even bothered typing all that up. it's like showing a creationist a catalog of transitional fossils. they're still gonna say "nope, that's a bird." "nope, that's a lizard." "nope, still in this kind. still in that kind."
But there IS no academic standard, because there is no pattern. And in fact, such academic standard as there is, should presumably be that such collective hospitality stories are anachronistic - just as I said.
take a bible class. really. just do it. i can't argue with you any more if you're just gonna ignore the mainstream academic world. and for the last freakin time - YES IT'S ANACHRONISTIC. all of genesis is.
Thats not valid: I was asking for YOUR evidence. And further more, I provided you with references to consult and you refused to do so.
you provided me with research on economies in bronze age societies. genesis was not written in the bronze age, nor is this an economic issue. your research doesn't apply. i'll gladly look up something that does.
Pot -> Kettle.
sliver -> log.
And it is BECUASE I want to read them for myself that I keep asking you to show the pattern, and the stories of which it is comprised. And then when you finally revealed your list, guess what - there was no such pattern, and no content by which it could be checked.
*sigh*
Umm, thats STORY, singular.
heh. ironies upon ironies. now you're denying the other ones, just because we haven't beat them into your head nearly as much?
that is most certainly NOT an assumption, as you would be aware had you reserached the topic. I point out again I referred you to two works that would discuss these aspects of these cultures, albeit not in a mythological sense. You rejected them. There is no assumption here other than your assumption that I am wrong.
no, NOT in those cultures. in bronze age cultures. i'm not talking about bronze age cultures. i'm talking about an exiled culture in 600bc iron age babylon. not a nomadic bronze age hebrew culture. get it straight. you're operating with COMPLETELY the wrong set of assumptions, starting with when the story was written.
Really? Despite the fact that your argument has been shown to be totally without content? That it cannot be supported? That there is no evidence for what you claim, and that you exaggerated the evidence you claimed to have seen? Are you QUITE sure?
take a poll of the thread, buddy. how many people are arguing your point? how many people have argued mine?
Shrug. Sure - you have no evidence and you know it, so you're gonna keep banging the same drum for lack of anything better to do.
Pitiful.
no, pitiful is someone who cannot follow a simple line of logic because it totally defeats their entire point. swallow your pride for a second, and answer the question.
what happened to the town in baucis?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 185 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 9:39 AM contracycle has not replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 191 of 213 (193338)
03-22-2005 10:52 AM
Reply to: Message 189 by contracycle
03-22-2005 10:22 AM


extra-biblical literature
So far you have exactly one. Any more?
midrash? sodom hospitality - Google Search
quote:
Babylonian Talmud, Sanhedrin 109a
The men of Sodom waxed haughty only on account of the good which the Holy One, blessed be He, had lavished upon them...They said: Since there cometh forth bread out of (our) earth, and it hath the dust of gold, why should we suffer wayfarers, who come to us only to deplete our wealth. Come, let us abolish the practice of travelling in our land.
quote:
Pirke de Rabbi Eliezer
Rabbi Ze'era said: The men of Sodom were the wealthy men of prosperity, on account of the good and fruitful land whereon they dwelt... Rabbi Nathaniel said: The men of Sodom had no consideration for the honour of their Owner by not distributing food to the wayfarer and stranger, but they even fenced in all the trees on top above their fruit so that so that they should not be seized; not even by the bird of heaven... Rabbi Joshua... said: They appointed over themselves judges who were lying judges, and they oppressed every wayfarer and stranger who entered Sodom by their perverse judgment, and they sent them forth naked...
quote:
Josephus, Antiquities I: 194-5
The Sodomites, overweeningly proud of their numbers and the extent of their wealth, showed themselves insolent to men and impious to the Divinity, insomuch that they no more remembered the benefits that they had received from him, hated foreigners and declined all intercourse with others. Indignant at this conduct, God accordingly resolved to chastise them for their arrogance."
quote:
Genesis Rabbah, Parashah 50:7
R Menhama in the name of R Bibi: This is what the Sodomites had stipulated among themselves. They said, As to any wayfarer who comes here, we shall have sexual relations with him and take away his money.
quote:
Nahmanides (Ramban) Commentary on Genesis, 13th century
Their intention was to stop people from coming among them, as our rabbis have said, for they thought that because of the excellence of their land... many will come there and they despised charity... they continued provoking and rebelling against Him with their ease and the oppression of the poor... In the opinion of our Rabbis, all evil practices were rampant among them. Yet their fate was sealed because of this sin - i.e. they did not strengthen the hand of the poor and needy - since this sin represented their usual behaviour more than any other. Besides, since all peoples act righteously towards their friends and their poor, there was none among all the nations who matched Sodom in cruelty.
do i need to quote the luke and ezekiel verses again? you're going against 2000 years of interpretation here.
This message has been edited by Arachnophilia, 03-22-2005 10:54 AM
This message has been edited by Arachnophilia, 03-22-2005 10:59 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 189 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 10:22 AM contracycle has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 192 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 11:08 AM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 193 of 213 (193353)
03-22-2005 11:24 AM
Reply to: Message 192 by contracycle
03-22-2005 11:08 AM


Re: extra-biblical literature
Oh please; all you have is a verse in the bible and wow, some passages in the same book. This is irrelevant to your claim; you said that this was obviously a hospitality myth like a pattern of thousands. Unfortunately there is no pattern of thousands. Please stick to the issue.
now you're DEFINITALLY being dishonest, not to mention completely blind.
tell me again which page the book of josephus is? i can't find it in my bible. nor can i find any babylonian talmud. or any talmud, for that matter. do you even read these posts? you asked me to show you extra-biblical hebrew literature. there it is!
Because an alleged Jewish interpretation was mentioned previously, I already located a copy of the Torah and looked up the same story - did you?
HOLY CRAP. you ARE an idiot. i don't mean to derisive, but oh my god.
"torah" is hebrew for "law." the books of the torah are bereshit (genesis), shemot (exodus), vayikra (leviticus), bamidbar (numbers), and devarim (deuteronomy). do these sound familiar to you at all?
the book i read from is called a tanakh, which is not actually a hebrew word, but the abreviation tnh, for torah (law), nevi'im (prophets), and ketuvim (writings), and is exactly equivalent to protestant old testament, although in a different order.
thank you for NOT KNOWING ANYTHING.
This message has been edited by Arachnophilia, 03-22-2005 11:29 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 192 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 11:08 AM contracycle has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 209 by contracycle, posted 03-24-2005 4:57 AM arachnophilia has not replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 195 of 213 (193361)
03-22-2005 11:30 AM
Reply to: Message 194 by macaroniandcheese
03-22-2005 11:28 AM


Re: The Bible clearly states that homosexual acts are unnatural or contrary to nature
you know that page is a joke, right?
right?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 194 by macaroniandcheese, posted 03-22-2005 11:28 AM macaroniandcheese has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 199 by pink sasquatch, posted 03-22-2005 11:56 AM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 198 of 213 (193380)
03-22-2005 11:53 AM
Reply to: Message 192 by contracycle
03-22-2005 11:08 AM


Re: stith-thompson
i suppose i should actually explain some things that you seem to have missed. let's start with what the books are.
tanakh (holy scriptures/"ot")
   torah - the law (5 books of moses)
   nevi'im - the prophets
   ketuvim - writings.
talmud - jewish oral law. (interpretation)
midrashim - opinions by various independent rabbis (interpretation)
qabala - jewish mysticism. (date and validity disputed)
targums - aramaic translations of the bible dating to around the time of christ
now you'll notice above, most of those quotes are midrashim. one is from the talmud. and one is from a secular work, by flavius josephus circa 100 ad. now, let's look at your issues:
The first question is how Lot gets into Sodom
genesis 14.
the second question is how the angels get in as far as the market place, and are only suibsequently attacked.
genesis 19:1.
The third is why this exercise of power is construed as a hospitality issue.
because they try to violate lot's duty as a host.
You even highlighted "charity", as if hospitality and charity are the same thing.
in the context of foriegners at the city gate, in need of a place to stay, they are. however, this might not even be the point as the angels may not have been disguised, and lot had to insist on them staying at his place.
This message has been edited by Arachnophilia, 03-22-2005 11:54 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 192 by contracycle, posted 03-22-2005 11:08 AM contracycle has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 207 by contracycle, posted 03-24-2005 4:49 AM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 200 of 213 (193384)
03-22-2005 12:00 PM
Reply to: Message 196 by Taqless
03-22-2005 11:43 AM


Re: The Bible clearly states that homosexual acts are unnatural or contrary to nature.
Yeah, Solomon's stuff is great.
i suspect that attributing it to solomon is probably an error. even in most bibles it's called "song of songs". the "by line" is a later addition, and is sometimes read "concerning solomon" and not "by solomon" much like "a psalm of david" does not neccessarily mean that david wrote it.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 196 by Taqless, posted 03-22-2005 11:43 AM Taqless has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 202 by Taqless, posted 03-22-2005 12:08 PM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1371 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 201 of 213 (193387)
03-22-2005 12:03 PM
Reply to: Message 199 by pink sasquatch
03-22-2005 11:56 AM


Re: Bible jokes
i knew i should have fixed that. she changed her post. originally, it was linking back to an earlier post i made in this thread, where i including the following link:
Oral Sex According to the Word of God
*THAT* page is a joke.
song of songs i suspect is very serious. but there are indeed jokes in the bible. lots of puns.
This message has been edited by Arachnophilia, 03-22-2005 12:06 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 199 by pink sasquatch, posted 03-22-2005 11:56 AM pink sasquatch has not replied

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