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Author Topic:   Sola Scriptura? Is it actually in the Scriptures?
Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 1 of 106 (252041)
10-15-2005 6:51 PM


Could someone show me in the Scriptures where it says the Scriptures are the only source for knowing about God?
Please don't misunderstand me. I'm not asking for Scriptures which authenticate the validity of their source. I'm also not asking for passages of Scripture which state the value of the Scriptures. I'm simply asking for a passage of Scripture which actually specifically says that one can only trust the Scriptures themselves.

Replies to this message:
 Message 3 by jar, posted 10-15-2005 10:42 PM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied
 Message 4 by Chiroptera, posted 10-15-2005 10:48 PM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied
 Message 36 by truthlover, posted 10-20-2005 11:17 AM Mr. Ex Nihilo has not replied
 Message 90 by Brian, posted 10-27-2005 3:36 PM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied

  
Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 5 of 106 (252091)
10-16-2005 12:45 AM
Reply to: Message 4 by Chiroptera
10-15-2005 10:48 PM


I think you might be misunderstanding me a bit. I'm not arguing about whether the Scriptures or true or not. I'm noting what the Scriptures claim about themselves.
For example, this passage comes to mind...
NIV writes:
But as for you, continue in what you have learned and have become convinced of, because you know those from whom you learned it, and how from infancy you have known the holy Scriptures, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus. All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness, so that the man of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work.
See what I mean?
The Scripture make many claims about themselves -- yet they never seem to say, as far as I'm able to determine, that the Scriptures themsleves are the only source by which one can understand and know God.
I find it ironic that the bulwark of the Sola Scriptura theology doesn't actually seem to have rock solid Scriptural "proof text" to back it up.
Even in the case of this passage:
NIV writes:
I tell you the truth, this generation will certainly not pass away until all these things have happened. Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away.
A common translation of this by some appears to be that the Scriptures will never pass away -- but I don't think that's what this passage is saying.
This message has been edited by Mr. Ex Nihilo, 10-16-2005 12:13 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 4 by Chiroptera, posted 10-15-2005 10:48 PM Chiroptera has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 8 by Chiroptera, posted 10-16-2005 10:28 AM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied

  
Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 6 of 106 (252092)
10-16-2005 12:58 AM
Reply to: Message 3 by jar
10-15-2005 10:42 PM


But I'm not talking about the Bible. I'm talking about what the Scriptures claim about themselves.
Admittedly there are different canons from different Christian perspectives -- Catholic, Orthodox, High-Anglican, Protestant, Evangelical, etc. Each scope of the Christian may have their own view on what is considered correct and acceptable Scriptures to include in the canon.
However, whether the protestant evangelical Scriptural canons are correct or incorrect is not important for this discussion.
What the protestant evangelical Scriptures claim about themselves, however, is.
I'm not here to debate canons. I'm here to ask if anyone can point me to a verse within the traditionally protestant evangelical canons which explicitly claim that the Scriptures are the only souce for knowing God?
I may be wrong. Maybe I just haven't seen one passage of Scripture that can actually hold to this claim yet.
Do you know of any?

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 Message 3 by jar, posted 10-15-2005 10:42 PM jar has not replied

Replies to this message:
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Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 9 of 106 (252162)
10-16-2005 12:08 PM
Reply to: Message 7 by purpledawn
10-16-2005 9:53 AM


That's what I think too.
This message has been edited by Mr. Ex Nihilo, 10-16-2005 12:08 PM

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Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 10 of 106 (252164)
10-16-2005 12:11 PM
Reply to: Message 8 by Chiroptera
10-16-2005 10:28 AM


It is an interesting question, isn't it?
I guess I'll wait and see what others have to offer.

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Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 11 of 106 (252320)
10-17-2005 1:25 AM


bump.
No one's going to tackle this one?
Come one guys -- Sola Scriptura? Surely it must be in the Scriptures?
By the way, I'm not mocking anyone's faith. I'm just very surprised that no one actually came to defend this.
I guess I'll take a look myself and see if I can find any verses which could be seen in this light.
*le sigh*

Replies to this message:
 Message 12 by nwr, posted 10-17-2005 1:35 AM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied
 Message 16 by purpledawn, posted 10-17-2005 6:27 PM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied
 Message 20 by iano, posted 10-19-2005 10:05 AM Mr. Ex Nihilo has not replied
 Message 21 by DorfMan, posted 10-19-2005 11:31 PM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied

  
Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 13 of 106 (252411)
10-17-2005 1:42 PM
Reply to: Message 12 by nwr
10-17-2005 1:35 AM


Re: bump.
Hmmm...how about passages like this...
NIV writes:
Acts 17:11
Now the Bereans were of more noble character than the Thessalonians, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.
Romans 15:4
For everything that was written in the past was written to teach us, so that through endurance and the encouragement of the Scriptures we might have hope.
These passages are the only ones I can find that even allude to the Sola Scriptura theology -- yet even these do not state that the Scriptures themselves are the only mean by which one can come to know God.
There is another one that I hear often...
NIV writes:
But where there are prophecies, they will cease; where there are tongues, they will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it will pass away. For we know in part and we prophesy in part, but when perfection comes, the imperfect disappears.
But, yet again, this doesn't specifically state that the Scriptures are the sole means by which one can come to know God.
Most people I hear use this passage to prove that miracles do not happen anymore. I even question this interpretation -- because the passage seems to be talking about when a believer is joined with Christ, and seems to have nothing to do with miracles per se in our lifetimes.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 12 by nwr, posted 10-17-2005 1:35 AM nwr has replied

Replies to this message:
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Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 17 of 106 (252574)
10-18-2005 1:36 AM
Reply to: Message 14 by ringo
10-17-2005 3:06 PM


Re: Everything?
Exactly.
Don't misunderstand me Ringo. I'm not arguing in favor of Sola Scriptura. I'm arguing that Sola Scriptura is ironically not actually in the Scriptures.
I noted that no one seemed to reply to this thread to defend Sola Scriptura -- so I went looking for passages that I've heard others use to defend it in order to examine them here.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 14 by ringo, posted 10-17-2005 3:06 PM ringo has replied

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Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 18 of 106 (252575)
10-18-2005 1:38 AM
Reply to: Message 16 by purpledawn
10-17-2005 6:27 PM


Re: Tackle What?
I guess what I've already determined -- that Sola Scriptura is not actually in the Scriptures.

This message is a reply to:
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Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 22 of 106 (253252)
10-20-2005 1:34 AM
Reply to: Message 21 by DorfMan
10-19-2005 11:31 PM


Re: bump.
Great article.
Now could you please point out the Scriptural passages which actually specifically says that one can only trust the Scriptures themselves?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 21 by DorfMan, posted 10-19-2005 11:31 PM DorfMan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 29 by DorfMan, posted 10-20-2005 8:19 AM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied

  
Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 23 of 106 (253253)
10-20-2005 1:41 AM
Reply to: Message 21 by DorfMan
10-19-2005 11:31 PM


Re: bump.
But there are plenty of examples in the Scriptures themselves where believers use numerous other methods outside the Scriptures to determine God's will.
For example:
NIV writes:
So they proposed two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias. Then they prayed, "Lord, you know everyone's heart. Show us which of these two you have chosen to take over this apostolic ministry, which Judas left to go where he belongs." Then they cast lots, and the lot fell to Matthias; so he was added to the eleven apostles.
They didn't rely on the Scriptures at all. They simply relied on the Lord himself guiding the direction of the lots in order to determine his will.
Edit: Now let's get to your post.
iano writes:
I don't suppose there is any verse in scripture which says this - otherwise as a Catholic who doesn't presumably hold to Sola Scritpura, you wouldn't have asked this.
Whoa, that's actually not fair iano. I'm not the one claiming that the Scriptures are the sole means for salvation and knowing God. Those claiming that the doctrine of Sola Scriptura is "biblical" are the ones who need to back up their view by "quoting the Scriptures". In fact, in light of the doctrine itself, people who adhere to this doctrine are very much obligated to provide the proof.
iano writes:
Not that the basis for Sola Scriptura is weakened by this - the word Trinity doesn't appear in the bible either but it's none appearance doesn't weaken the doctrine.
We both agree that the Trinity can be seen in the Scriptures. In fact, many Christians from various different denominations will agree with us that the Scriptures plainly state this.
But we're not talking about the Trinity, are we?
We're talking about the "doctrine" of Sola Scritura.
I will also note that my view as a Catholic doesn't have as much to do with this as my former view as a Lutheran does. I've read through significant portions of the Book of Concord, and I've yet to see any Scriptural text which actually validates what the doctrine of Sola Scriptura claims.
iano writes:
A couple of thoughts for the basis for SS...
NT warnings given and NT times examples that heresy would come in - even from within the church. Thus the church itself is shown not to be infallible.
Although I certainly agree with you that our actions are certainly fallable, the church is considered infallable as far as doctrine itself is concerned.
It seems to me the passsages which talk about heresies that come from "within" the church are actually evidence that they do not belong to the church if I recall correctly.
Besides that, if indeed a written letter from God is considered infallible, then I will note that 2 Corinthians 3:3 quite clearly states:
NIV writes:
You show that you are a letter from Christ, the result of our ministry, written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone but on tablets of human hearts.
iano writes:
Whilst we know (if we are believers) that the bible is the word of God, there are no other source referred which are of equal merit.
Actually, for the record, the entire verse states:
NIV writes:
You yourselves are our letter, written on our hearts, known and read by everybody. You show that you are a letter from Christ, the result of our ministry, written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone but on tablets of human hearts.
Such confidence as this is ours through Christ before God.
NIV writes:
No reason is given to go outside of scripture for our doctrine.
There's penty of reasons to note (from the Scriptures themselves I might add) that the entirety of God's revelation is not contained within the Scriptures themselves.
NIV writes:
I suppose therefore that it's a case of Occams Razor.
Occams Razor says that one should not increase, beyond what is necessary, the number of entities required to explain anything. However, I have demonstrated that these entities already exist within the Scriptures themselves -- so no one is adding anything in order to exlain anything.
Furthermore, since Sola Scriptura seems to be linked with hundreds of different denominational views -- many of which actually contradict themselves -- what really seems to be said here is that Sola Scriptura is actually another name for Tradition among protestant evangelicals.
Although it is not specifically stated as such, Lutherans carry on in the tradition of Luther, just as Calvinists carry on in the tradition of Calvin, just as Wesleyans carry on in the tradition of Wesley -- just as Catholics carry on in the traditions of Catholics.
The only difference between the Catholic church when contrasted to the reasoning of the other denominations is that the Catholic church calls it Tradition whereas the other groups call it Sola Scriptura.
It seems as though, when contrasted with the various denominational ties that are connected to it, the idea of Sola Scriptura itself is what leads Christianity to increase, beyond what is necessary, the number of entities required to explain Christianity.
iano writes:
Until such time as some equally trustworthy source arrives, scripture, for safeties sake, must be considered sufficient
Before you misunderstand me, I will note that, as Dave Armstrong points out, it is important to realize that the parameters set by the Catholic definitions of the Scriptures are all negative -- that is, they point out what cannot be denied about the meaning of a passage but do not limit how much more the passage can be interpreted to say.
In other words, the Church condemns denials of a specific interpretation of the text, without condemning meanings over and above but not contradictory to it.
Consequently, there are a few verses in the Scriptures which I would ask you to ponder.
NIV writes:
1 Corinthians 11:2
I praise you for remembering me in everything and for holding to the teachings, just as I passed them on to you.
2 Thessalonians 2:15
So then, brothers, stand firm and hold to the teachings we passed on to you, whether by word of mouth or by letter.
What do you think these passages mean?
This message has been edited by Mr. Ex Nihilo, 10-20-2005 05:51 AM

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Replies to this message:
 Message 24 by iano, posted 10-20-2005 5:22 AM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied
 Message 26 by iano, posted 10-20-2005 6:42 AM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied

  
Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 25 of 106 (253266)
10-20-2005 5:48 AM
Reply to: Message 24 by iano
10-20-2005 5:22 AM


Re: bump.
Please note that I've edited my first post.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 24 by iano, posted 10-20-2005 5:22 AM iano has replied

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Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 35 of 106 (253337)
10-20-2005 11:13 AM
Reply to: Message 29 by DorfMan
10-20-2005 8:19 AM


Re: bump.
Let's back up a bit here...
NIV writes:
When men tell you to consult mediums and spiritists, who whisper and mutter, should not a people inquire of their God?
Why consult the dead on behalf of the living?
To the law and to the testimony! If they do not speak according to this word, they have no light of dawn.
While I'll admit that the reference to the law does have a strong connotation with the Scriptures, I would like to note that the word testimony seems to be used elsewhere in the Scriptures for either...
1) ...the literal words spoken by God or words from someone else's mouth...
or
2) ...the Ark of the Testimony itself.
In either case, the usage of "testimony" in the Isaiah passage almost certainly is not a singular reference to the Scriptures. In fact, everywhere else in the Scriptures, outside of this chapter in Isaiah, the word testimony is used for either 1) or 2) as noted above -- and yet not once does it indicate that it's a reference to the Scriptures themselves (even in the passage you've quoted I might add).
See...take a look for yourself.
Bible Search Results in NIV
I will also note that the "binding" of the testimony in Isaiah 8:16...
NIV writes:
Bind up the testimony and seal up the law among my disciples.
...seems to be using metaphorical language. In other words, there does not appear to be "literal physical things" to bind up.
Do you disagree that the "binding of the testimony" in Isaiah 8:16 seems to be using metaphorical language?
Or, asked differently, what do you think the passage of Isaiah 8:16 means when it says "bind"?
This message has been edited by Mr. Ex Nihilo, 10-20-2005 11:15 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 29 by DorfMan, posted 10-20-2005 8:19 AM DorfMan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 39 by DorfMan, posted 10-20-2005 8:17 PM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied
 Message 42 by purpledawn, posted 10-21-2005 8:10 AM Mr. Ex Nihilo has replied

  
Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 40 of 106 (253588)
10-21-2005 2:23 AM
Reply to: Message 39 by DorfMan
10-20-2005 8:17 PM


Re: bump.
Dorfman writes:
While I'll admit that the reference I provided would NOT be accepted in its simplicity covering the broadest spectrum called scripture, I gave it a go anyways.
No problem.
But I would like you to know that if you believe that God inspired the writers of Sacred Scripture as they were moved by the Holy Spirit, then I do agree with you
DorfMan writes:
As for the 'metaphorical language' contained in Is 8:16? One way or the other, it does not address the issue of Sola Scriptura.
I admit that I could be wrong, but I think it does.
For example, consider the following:
Matthew 16:19 writes:
I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven; whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven."

This message is a reply to:
 Message 39 by DorfMan, posted 10-20-2005 8:17 PM DorfMan has replied

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Mr. Ex Nihilo
Member (Idle past 1355 days)
Posts: 712
Joined: 04-12-2005


Message 41 of 106 (253592)
10-21-2005 2:39 AM
Reply to: Message 26 by iano
10-20-2005 6:42 AM


Re: bump.
oops...missed this one.
Just marking a place in this thread that I can edit and respond to your post tomorrow.
EDIT
iano writes:
can we take this point at a time to keep things brief?
Sure.
iano writes:
We agree the bible is the word of God. God has written and the simplest (Occams Razor) conclusion is that it is meant to be read by people.
ok. But Occam's razor does not support the idea that God only communicates through the Scriptures.
iano writes:
When they do, they come to conclusions about what it says. These may be right conclusions or they may be wrong conclusions. God knows this. Presumably, he wants us to interprete correctly. Presumably he takes some action to ensure this. The question is: what would that action be?
Just as he allowed the authors of Scripture to be moved by the Holy Spirit to write the words -- he also allows the readers to be moved by the Holy Spirit when reading the words.
In other words, the Spirit is transmitted by the Scriptures. But this doesn't mean that the Scriptures are the only means by which the Holy Spirit can transmit a message.
iano writes:
Our starting point is scripture...
No. Our starting point is the Holy Spirit which enables us to understand these things according to God's will.
Furthermore, historical, geological, and living traditions have carried the Spirit's motion since the beginning.
iano writes:
...and to decide to move outside it for interpretation purposes, means a reason to do so must exist: objects at rest (in scripture) stay at rest unless acted upon by an exterior force.
But who's moving outside of it for interpetative purposes?
iano writes:
Given that the bible is the starting point of known inerrancy, it would have to give us and inerrant message that cannot be mis-interpreted in order to get us moving outside it.
Then why are there over 1000 Christian denominations around today, all claiming Sola Scriptura yet often disagreeing with themselves?
iano writes:
This brings us back to our initial problem.
The problem of over 1000 denominations claiming to use Sola Scriptura yet often disagreeing with themselves?
iano writes:
If we cannot be sure we are interpreting the bible correctly, we cannot use (potentially) flawed interpretation of the bible in order to warrant a move outside it.
Buh?
iano writes:
In other words: to say that we can interpret the bible correctly so as to come to the correct conclusion that we must go outside it to intepret it correctly - results in us arguing in a circle.
And making the claim that Bible interprets the Bible isn't a circular argument either?
Clearly there are historical and geological materials readilly available for one to validate what the Scriptures have claimed -- so why are they not considered valid either?
iano writes:
But it must be possible to interpret the bible correctly.
Sure. I certainly agree with this.
iano writes:
Thus God's method of ensuring that, must lie within.
No. It must lie within the power of the Holy Spirit to move the reader toward God's will.
iano writes:
So there is no reason to go outside it for interpretation purposes.
Sure there is.
What happens when we comes across words that we do not understand, but then come across them "in context" from the culture the Scriptures were written in.
Why is there such things as Biblical archeologists in the first place?
What about the writings of the early fathers that gave us a snapshot of what the church believed in the first four centuries?
Furthermore, it should be noted that even though many Christians regard the Scriptures themselves as a 'sign' or 'evidence' of Christ's physical presence here on earth, it should not be underscored as to how much value the early church fathers proved to be for providing this evidence.
The earliest manuscripts of the Scriptures that we have are dated from 175 to 250 A.D.
However, the early church fathers (97-180 A.D.) bear witness to even earlier manuscripts by quoting from all but one of the Christian Scriptures. They are also in the position to authenticate those books, written by the apostles or their close associates, and can distinguish from later books such as the gnostic gospel of Thomas that claimed to have been written by the apostles, but were not.
Clement, who lived from 30 to 100 A.D., wrote an epistle to the Corinthian church around 97 A.D. He reminded them to heed the epistle that Paul had written to them years before. Recall that Clement had labored with Paul according to the Christian Scriptures found in Philippians 4:3. He quoted from the following Christian Scriptures: Luke, Acts, Romans, I Corinthians, Ephesians, Titus, I and II Peter, Hebrews, and James.
The apostolic fathers Ignatius, who lived from 30 to 107 A.D., Polycarp, who lived from 65 to 155 A.D., and Papias, who lived from 70 to 155 A.D., cite verses from every Christian Scripture except II and III John. They thereby authenticated nearly the entirety of the Christian Scriptures alone. Both Ignatius and Polycarp were disciples of the apostle John.
Justin Martyr, who lived from 110 to 165 A.D., cited verses from the following 13 books of the New Testament: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John, Acts, Romans, I Corinthians, Galatians, II Thessalonians, Hebrews, I and II Peter, and the Apocalypse.
Irenaeus, who lived from 120 to 202 A.D., wrote a five volume work Against Heresies in which he quoted from every book of the New Testament but III John. In fact, he quoted from the Christian Scriptures over 1,200 times.
iano writes:
We have a case for sola scriptura for interpretation purposes. So lets look purely at scripture and ignore any reference to the external when we discuss interpretation. Agreed?
You've got to be joking right?
No?
How exactly did we get the Scriptures handed down to us in the first place?
This message has been edited by Mr. Ex Nihilo, 10-21-2005 02:40 AM
This message has been edited by Mr. Ex Nihilo, 10-23-2005 08:36 AM

This message is a reply to:
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