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Author Topic:   Is talkorigins.org a propoganda site?
PaulK
Member
Posts: 17827
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.3


Message 226 of 301 (288830)
02-20-2006 6:11 PM
Reply to: Message 225 by randman
02-20-2006 5:48 PM


Re: here ya go again
quote:
sorry, but you are wrong. By evolution here, they are referring to universal common descent.
Your assertiosn are completely unsupported. And the reason you offer not support is because your assertions are false.
I went through the article - which is more than you seme to have done. There are no statements equating evolution with universal common descent. There are not statements proclaiming universal common descent to be a fact. There is one explicit statement about universal common descent. And that states that it is NOT appropriate to call it a fact.
Those are the facts. And those facts contradict your assertion..i
This message has been edited by PaulK, 02-20-2006 06:11 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 225 by randman, posted 02-20-2006 5:48 PM randman has replied

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 Message 233 by randman, posted 03-20-2006 3:10 PM PaulK has not replied
 Message 236 by randman, posted 03-20-2006 3:21 PM PaulK has replied

Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 227 of 301 (288842)
02-20-2006 6:58 PM
Reply to: Message 219 by PaulK
02-20-2006 3:07 PM


randman is kind of right, but also terribly wrong
Randman is wrong to conflate observed facts and facts as defined by the article, but he is right in saying that the article talks about common descent as being a fact by their definition of fact. He's wrong about it being universal common ancestry. In the interests of moving the debate forward:
The Article writes:
It is a fact that the earth with liquid water, is more than 3.6 billion years old. It is a fact that cellular life has been around for at least half of that period and that organized multicellular life is at least 800 million years old. It is a fact that major life forms now on earth were not at all represented in the past. There were no birds or mammals 250 million years ago. It is a fact that major life forms of the past are no longer living. There used to be dinosaurs and Pithecanthropus, and there are none now. It is a fact that all living forms come from previous living forms. Therefore, all present forms of life arose from ancestral forms that were different. Birds arose from nonbirds and humans from nonhumans. No person who pretends to any understanding of the natural world can deny these facts any more than she or he can deny that the earth is round, rotates on its axis, and revolves around the sun.
article writes:
In contrast, the statement that organisms have descended with modifications from common ancestors--the historical reality of evolution--is not a theory. It is a fact, as fully as the fact of the earth's revolution about the sun.
Article writes:
. Examples of evolution that are readily apparent include the fact that modern populations are evolving and the fact that two closely related species share a common ancestor. The evidence that Homo sapiens and chimpanzees share a recent common ancestor falls into this category. There is so much evidence in support of this aspect of primate evolution that it qualifies as a fact by any common definition of the word "fact."
the reason why randman is wrong is also in the article:
Article writes:
Finally, there is an epistemological argument against evolution as fact. Some readers of these newsgroups point out that nothing in science can ever be "proven" and this includes evolution. According to this argument, the probability that evolution is the correct explanation of life as we know it may approach 99.9999...9% but it will never be 100%. Thus evolution cannot be a fact. This kind of argument might be appropriate in a philosophy class (it is essentially correct) but it won't do in the real world. A "fact," as Stephen J. Gould pointed out (see above), means something that is so highly probable that it would be silly not to accept it.
So basically we either have a word 'fact' and we say that there is no such thing as a fact, and thus the word fact has no real practical meaning OR we accept that we can never know something 100% but we can be so very sure of something that we can basically call it a fact.
Common descent is a fact, the mechanisms that brought this diversity about from common ancestors is the theory. T.O is consistent with this definition and is not trying to 'bait and switch'.
Another reason why randman is wrong, and the source of your disagreement is his conflation of common ancestry and UNIVERSAL common descent from a SINGLE common ancestor. I think, in the interests of moving the debate forward it might be an idea to try and explain that to him. Then you can debate if the conflation is valid. My position is that it is blatantly not a valid conflation and is the kind of equivocation that randman is criticising T.O for doing.
article writes:
In contrast, the statement that organisms have descended with modifications from common ancestors--the historical reality of evolution--is not a theory. It is a fact[.]
Common ancestors is plural - clearly showing that this isn't universal common descent being discussed.
article writes:
The statement that all organisms have descended from a single common ancestor is strongly supported by the available evidence, and there is no opposing evidence. However, it is not yet appropriate to call this a "fact" since there are reasonable alternatives.
Randman, if you are reading this go to the article and search for 'common ancestor'. You will see two types of common ancestry discussed. One of them they consider a fact, the other is UNIVERSAL common ancestry which it says should not be considered a fact.

I self-debated as to where and who to post this reply to, I figured it was you Paul, because I think you have shown a better history of attempting to move debates forward. Randman has done this, but I feel he is less likely to. Don't let the side down

This message is a reply to:
 Message 219 by PaulK, posted 02-20-2006 3:07 PM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 228 by PaulK, posted 02-21-2006 2:29 AM Modulous has not replied
 Message 234 by randman, posted 03-20-2006 3:11 PM Modulous has replied

PaulK
Member
Posts: 17827
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.3


Message 228 of 301 (288974)
02-21-2006 2:29 AM
Reply to: Message 227 by Modulous
02-20-2006 6:58 PM


Re: randman is kind of right, but also terribly wrong
I fully agree that the article talks of common descnet as a fact. And that it does not mean universal common descent when it does so. However that does not help Randman in the slightest, since it does not even claim that the examples of common descent that it gives are observed.
Indeed, I believe that Randman has recognised the distinction since rather than choosing to use one of the references to common descent to support his assertion he chose to argue on the basis of a false "fact or theory" dichotomy.
To be honest I see no hope for valid debate on the topic at this stage. We have had a large number of posts without Randman producing even one valid example that would justify his original assertion. I suppose if Randman were to admit that he had barely scanned the site and that he was unable to truly justify his accusation it would represent progress. However despite the fact that that is clearly what has happened I doubt that Randman would do so. He may not even be capable of admitting it.n

This message is a reply to:
 Message 227 by Modulous, posted 02-20-2006 6:58 PM Modulous has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 231 by randman, posted 03-20-2006 3:07 PM PaulK has not replied

Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 229 of 301 (296736)
03-20-2006 7:14 AM


Recapitulation
Randman has recently been discussing T.Os propaganda in the thread that started this one off. Humans walked with dinosaurs, and insists that he showed the illogic and distortion of evos.
This is the acid test. If randman is right, this should be a doddle.
The word 'evolution' has different meanings. Two meanings in particular: 1) Microevolution, evolution of populations of organsism which can be observed to happen over time
2) Macroevolution, grander scale of evolution which generally involves the creation of new taxa (eg common ancestry of chimps and humans).
Randman is accusing T.O of equivocation, of saying that the first definition of evolution is observed and using that as a logical spring board to demonstrate the second definition. We know that T.O defines the two different evolutionary types, and we know that they take great pains to keep the definitions seperate. Example:
T.O writes:
When biologists say that they have observed evolution, they mean that they have detected a change in the frequency of genes in a population...When biologists say that humans and chimps have evolved from a common ancestor they mean that there have been successive heritable changes in the two separated populations since they became isolated.
That to me seems to be the opposite to what randman has been claiming in this thread.
So, all we need is for randman to show us a section where this equivocation actually happens. Somewhere where the argument is put forward in some way that resembles 'evolution is observed, therefore we evolved from a common ancestor with chimpanzees'.
It should be fairly easy, but randman has not done it so far. I'm writing this to recapitulate and bump. Also, if randman would like to defend his argument he may do so here. I know that the last few posts of randmans might be quite embarassing - confusing common ancestry with universal common descent, so in the interests of keeping things sporting, we'll just ignore that goof for now.
Here is an example of how easy this should be.
True Origins writes:
The second law presents an insurmountable problem to the concept of a natural, mechanistic process: (1) by which the physical universe could have formed spontaneously from nothing, and (2) by which biological life could have arisen and diversified (also spontaneously) from a non-living, inanimate world. (Both postulates form essential planks in the platform of evolutionary theory in general.)
from here. That is equivocating evolutionary theory (the explanatory framework within which biological population change is explained) with general relativity/cosmology and the abiotic generation of life. That is less logical and more propaganda-ish than Talk Origin. Talk Origin openly accepts there are two definitions of the word evolution in context of biology, seeks to explicitly define the two, and takes pains to describe which definition they mean in context when they do use it.
I'd like to see you post something good rand, some solid argument. Heck you don't even need to use the 'evolution word game' to help you, you can choose a whole other area of propaganda.
I hate propaganda, I will tear into it even if it is agreeing with my own position...in my opinion propaganda makes my position look weaker, is deceptive and weasly and despicable. If T.O uses propaganda techniques, or even simple equivocation, I want to know, and I will promptly be emailing them to register my offense at the page that engages in said equivocation.
Take care, rand

Eternity is in love with the productions of time.
The busy bee has no time for sorrow.
The hours of folly are measur'd by the clock; but of wisdom, no clock can measure.

Replies to this message:
 Message 232 by randman, posted 03-20-2006 3:08 PM Modulous has replied

Chiroptera
Inactive Member


Message 230 of 301 (296760)
03-20-2006 9:51 AM
Reply to: Message 211 by randman
02-20-2006 1:10 AM


Re: Could you make the post easier to follow please?
quote:
...I am not going to waste time repeating myself on all of the same points....
And he then wastes his time repeating himself in (as of this moment) six additional posts.

"Religion is the best business to be in. It's the only one where the customers blame themselves for product failure."
-- Ellis Weiner (quoted on the NAiG message board)

This message is a reply to:
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randman 
Suspended Member (Idle past 4925 days)
Posts: 6367
Joined: 05-26-2005


Message 231 of 301 (296831)
03-20-2006 3:07 PM
Reply to: Message 228 by PaulK
02-21-2006 2:29 AM


Re: randman is kind of right, but also terribly wrong
I fully agree that the article talks of common descnet as a fact. And that it does not mean universal common descent when it does so.
Wrong. It clearly denotes universal common descent, as I showed, when they refer to "common descent" because they state all species have a common ancestor, are related. It's abundantly clear.

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randman 
Suspended Member (Idle past 4925 days)
Posts: 6367
Joined: 05-26-2005


Message 232 of 301 (296832)
03-20-2006 3:08 PM
Reply to: Message 229 by Modulous
03-20-2006 7:14 AM


Re: Recapitulation
Showed italready a half a dozen times. You just refuse to read it.
This message has been edited by randman, 03-20-2006 03:08 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 229 by Modulous, posted 03-20-2006 7:14 AM Modulous has replied

Replies to this message:
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randman 
Suspended Member (Idle past 4925 days)
Posts: 6367
Joined: 05-26-2005


Message 233 of 301 (296833)
03-20-2006 3:10 PM
Reply to: Message 226 by PaulK
02-20-2006 6:11 PM


Re: here ya go again
There are no statements equating evolution with universal common descent.
Yes, there is, as I already quoted. They explicitly state all species and creatures are genetically related and thus have a common ancestor. So their definition of common descent right there is universal common descent.
You are wrong. Read it again.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 226 by PaulK, posted 02-20-2006 6:11 PM PaulK has not replied

randman 
Suspended Member (Idle past 4925 days)
Posts: 6367
Joined: 05-26-2005


Message 234 of 301 (296834)
03-20-2006 3:11 PM
Reply to: Message 227 by Modulous
02-20-2006 6:58 PM


Re: randman is kind of right, but also terribly wrong
Wrong. They clearly and unequivocally state that common descent shows that all species are genetically related. I think they use the family anaology. You just refuse to admit it.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 227 by Modulous, posted 02-20-2006 6:58 PM Modulous has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 244 by Modulous, posted 03-20-2006 4:56 PM randman has replied

randman 
Suspended Member (Idle past 4925 days)
Posts: 6367
Joined: 05-26-2005


Message 235 of 301 (296835)
03-20-2006 3:15 PM


here ya go, guys
This quote just just show your utter stubborness to accept basic facts about what TO has stated.
Common descent is a general descriptive theory that concerns the genetic origins of living organisms (though not the ultimate origin of life). The theory specifically postulates that all of the earth's known biota are genealogically related, much in the same way that siblings or cousins are related to one another. Thus, macroevolutionary history and processes necessarily entail the transformation of one species into another and, consequently, the origin of higher taxa. Because it is so well supported scientifically, common descent is often called the "fact of evolution" by biologists. For these reasons, proponents of special creation are especially hostile to the macroevolutionary foundation of the biological sciences.
How can any educated person not see that the definition of "common descent" which they call a "fact" includes and embraces that "all of the earth's known biota are genealogically related", which is universal common descent.
I have showed you this before. It's obvious. At this point, I have to question your integrity Modulous and PaulK since you refuse to accept this is what TO states, event though I quoted it, and even go as far as to deny I have ever posted this.
I'd like to see a mod step in and censure you guys for fabrication here, dissembling and maybe buzz is around, but I don't have too much faith in the board's evo-mods to do the right thing, and point out that what I am saying, as far as TO's claims on common descent, are true.
This message has been edited by randman, 03-20-2006 03:15 PM
This message has been edited by randman, 03-20-2006 03:18 PM
This message has been edited by randman, 03-20-2006 03:22 PM

Replies to this message:
 Message 240 by Modulous, posted 03-20-2006 4:04 PM randman has replied

randman 
Suspended Member (Idle past 4925 days)
Posts: 6367
Joined: 05-26-2005


Message 236 of 301 (296838)
03-20-2006 3:21 PM
Reply to: Message 226 by PaulK
02-20-2006 6:11 PM


Re: here ya go again
There are no statements equating evolution with universal common descent. There are not statements proclaiming universal common descent to be a fact. There is one explicit statement about universal common descent. And that states that it is NOT appropriate to call it a fact.
Wrong, as I have repeatedly showed. Read this:
Common descent is a general descriptive theory that concerns the genetic origins of living organisms (though not the ultimate origin of life). The theory specifically postulates that all of the earth's known biota are genealogically related, much in the same way that siblings or cousins are related to one another. Thus, macroevolutionary history and processes necessarily entail the transformation of one species into another and, consequently, the origin of higher taxa. Because it is so well supported scientifically, common descent is often called the "fact of evolution" by biologists. For these reasons, proponents of special creation are especially hostile to the macroevolutionary foundation of the biological sciences.
It's unequivocal that "common descent" here refers to universal common descent because it is defined as embracing the concept that all biota are genetically related; all in the same family, hence all universal common descent.
You owe me an apology, but I don't expect one from considering your belief system.
This message has been edited by randman, 03-20-2006 03:22 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 226 by PaulK, posted 02-20-2006 6:11 PM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 237 by PaulK, posted 03-20-2006 3:36 PM randman has replied

PaulK
Member
Posts: 17827
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.3


Message 237 of 301 (296841)
03-20-2006 3:36 PM
Reply to: Message 236 by randman
03-20-2006 3:21 PM


Re: here ya go again
This is the SPECIFIC essay under discussion in the subthread.
Evolution is a Fact and a Theory
Your quote is NOT there.
This, on the other hand, is
quote:
In other cases the available evidence is less strong. For example, the relationships of some of the major phyla are still being worked out. Also, the statement that all organisms have descended from a single common ancestor is strongly supported by the available evidence, and there is no opposing evidence. However, it is not yet appropriate to call this a "fact" since there are reasonable alternatives.
So, haing decided to restrict the discussion to a single essay in Message 222 you are npow attempting to refute comments on that essay by quoting a different piece altogether - while ignoring the explicit statements in the essay being discussed.
It is not my integrity that should be called into question.y

This message is a reply to:
 Message 236 by randman, posted 03-20-2006 3:21 PM randman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 242 by randman, posted 03-20-2006 4:52 PM PaulK has replied

Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 238 of 301 (296842)
03-20-2006 3:42 PM
Reply to: Message 231 by randman
03-20-2006 3:07 PM


Re: randman is kind of right, but also terribly wrong
Wrong. It clearly denotes universal common descent, as I showed, when they refer to "common descent" because they state all species have a common ancestor, are related. It's abundantly clear.
We are referring to this page right?
In the post you are replying to, I urged you to do a search on the page. In my browser I can press Ctrl-F to search a page. This is what happens when I search the page for the word common:
A few words need to be said about the "theory of evolution," which most people take to mean the proposition that organisms have evolved from common ancestors
Note: ancestors is pluralized. It clearly isn't talking about a single common ancestor.
In contrast, the statement that organisms have descended with modifications from common ancestors--the historical reality of evolution--is not a theory. It is a fact[.]
Once again, plural, not singular.
Examples of evolution that are readily apparent include the fact that modern populations are evolving and the fact that two closely related species share a common ancestor. The evidence that Homo sapiens and chimpanzees share a recent common ancestor falls into this category. There is so much evidence in support of this aspect of primate evolution that it qualifies as a fact by any common definition of the word "fact."
Clearly not talking about universal common ancestry, its talking about the common ancestor of closely related species and uses human/chimp as an example of this.
In other cases the available evidence is less strong. For example, the relationships of some of the major phyla are still being worked out. Also, the statement that all organisms have descended from a single common ancestor is strongly supported by the available evidence, and there is no opposing evidence. However, it is not yet appropriate to call this a "fact" since there are reasonable alternatives.
Here the article is specifically talking about universal common descent. It explicitly states that the idea that all organisms have descended from a single common ancestor (viz. universal common descent), cannot be appropriately referred to as a fact. This is it, the only mention of universal common descent on the entire page, is to explictly state that it cannot be called a fact.
Your position is that they are calling universal common descent a fact is falsified by this simple sentence which states the contrary.
Given that a clear reading of the page indicates with painstaking obviousness that they are not talking about universal common descent at all unless it is to state that it cannot be referred to as a fact, I am left bewildered how you can say
. It clearly denotes universal common descent, as I showed, when they refer to "common descent" because they state all species have a common ancestor, are related. It's abundantly clear.
What part of the page says this? I quoted for you every part of the page that contains the word 'common', and it doesn't say what you say it says, so perhaps you have 'read between the lines' a little to come to your conclusion.
Since it is abundantly clear, you should have no problems actually quoting for everyone reading the section in this page which leads you to believe that common ancestors of closely related species means universal common descent from a single common ancestor.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 231 by randman, posted 03-20-2006 3:07 PM randman has not replied

Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 239 of 301 (296843)
03-20-2006 3:43 PM
Reply to: Message 232 by randman
03-20-2006 3:08 PM


Re: Recapitulation
Showed italready a half a dozen times. You just refuse to read it.
Was that really worth posting? I spent time in actually quoting for you the sections of the page, and used argumentation to refute your position. Do you consider this to be advancing the debate?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 232 by randman, posted 03-20-2006 3:08 PM randman has not replied

Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 240 of 301 (296845)
03-20-2006 4:04 PM
Reply to: Message 235 by randman
03-20-2006 3:15 PM


Re: here ya go, guys
Hi rand,
The page you are referring to is different that the page where this was originally under discussion. The page originally under discussion was evolution as fact or theory. See your Message 222 for clarification. The page in question clearly states the opposite from what you were initially claiming. I was happy to drop it, but you wanted to bring it up again.
With this page, you are closer to the truth. The two pages are in disagreement over their opinions. On the one page, they do not think it is appropriate, on the 29+ Evidences the author thinks it is OK. It's a difference of opinion. This isn't propanda by the way, since they are clear in their definition of fact: 'very well supported'. One author believes that universal common ancestry is well supported, another does not think that it is well supported enough (though does state that it is well supported).
Disagreement on such issues is not propaganda.
The propaganda claim is the accusation that T.O is equivocating between observed evolution and common ancestry above the species level(universal or otherwise).
I have showed you this before. It's obvious
Yes, on this page it is clearly worded. However, you made your claims with regards to a different page entirely...here is where this subthread started:
randman writes:
In the article titled "Evolution is a Fact and a Theory," what part of the Theory of Evolution do they say is a "fact" and what part do they say is a "theory"?
And what part, the fact part of theory part, does universal common descent or expressed differently "all of life is related", fall into? Does it fall into the fact part they describe or the theory part they describe?
Evolution is a Fact and a Theory
I think they clearly say that the proposed mechanisms for evolution are the only theoritical aspects of evolutionary theory, correct?
That leaves the event of universal common descent as the factual part, according to them, right?
I take it now that you realize that the page you originally referred to doesn't support your claim?
At this point, I have to question your integrity Modulous and PaulK since you refuse to accept this is what TO states, event though I quoted it, and even go as far as to deny I have ever posted this.
By all means question my integrity. I've been quite clear in this section of the thread in which page I was talking about - viz the page you originally referred us to. It was a simple mistake on your part, and I was quite happy to drop it; See my Message 229 where I said:
quote:
so in the interests of keeping things sporting, we'll just ignore that goof for now.
I have been nothing but honest throughout, I can assure you.
I'd like to see a mod step in and censure you guys for fabrication here, dissembling and maybe buzz is around, but I don't have too much faith in the board's evo-mods to do the right thing, and point out that what I am saying, as far as TO's claims on common descent, are true.
I am fabricating nothing, anyone can go check your original claim in Message 222 and see how it doesn't pan out. You should have used the 29+ evidences article to put forward your argument, an easy mistake to make. Shall we get over it now?
Now...about the equivocation - can you show me it?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 235 by randman, posted 03-20-2006 3:15 PM randman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 241 by randman, posted 03-20-2006 4:50 PM Modulous has replied

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