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Author Topic:   The problem with science II
jmrozi1
Member (Idle past 5914 days)
Posts: 79
From: Maryland
Joined: 12-09-2005


Message 121 of 233 (320408)
06-11-2006 2:30 AM
Reply to: Message 116 by robinrohan
06-10-2006 11:29 PM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so
Don't let anyone tell you that there's anything absurd or ridiculous about nihilism. It follows logically from skepticism, and is no less rational than agnosticism or theism. If it weren't for their tendency to deny objective morality, I might be more inclined to be persuaded by this theory.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 116 by robinrohan, posted 06-10-2006 11:29 PM robinrohan has not replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1465 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 122 of 233 (320419)
06-11-2006 3:20 AM
Reply to: Message 120 by jmrozi1
06-11-2006 2:20 AM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so
I have no idea what you are talking about. I've been trying to clarify my views on this subject and haven't attacked you personally that I can see.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 120 by jmrozi1, posted 06-11-2006 2:20 AM jmrozi1 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 125 by jmrozi1, posted 06-11-2006 4:48 AM Faith has not replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1465 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 123 of 233 (320422)
06-11-2006 3:43 AM
Reply to: Message 119 by robinrohan
06-11-2006 12:06 AM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so
There's this harrowing scene in Part 5 (I think) when Levin's brother dies. It's one of those scenes that you are glad you read but would not want to read again. But my own view is that Tolstoy's vision is religious, in some sense.
This is what you get out of some novel that is worth reading--a window on the world that is different from one's own. You get to look at life differently. How horrible it would be to always look at life from your own window.
It's tempting to get off topic into a whole lit crit thing here but I have to agree about the effect of a good novel at least. (I gather that you can imagine science ultimately accounting for the whole range of human experience, but I have to shudder to think how the scientific mentality might go about dealing with the poverty of experience and empathy such a book can cure by itself).
I know Tolstoy is known for his religious phase later and Anna Karenina has a lot of religion in it too, but Russian Orthodoxy is so much part of the Russian culture of the time it seems to me that mostly he just couldn't have left it out. However, he does seem to have a particular interest in all the forms and details of it.
But I don't see that his "vision" is religious in the story as a whole, just that religion is given quite a bit of attention in it. Do you see the story itself, the details of the various lives, as conveying a religious message of some sort?
Anyway I found the section about Levin's brother and have been reading it, so when I finish it maybe I'll have more to say about your view of it.
Meanwhile I found this interesting paragraph. Levin's wife Kitty has persuaded Levin's dying brother to take the sacrament, and he rather pathetically tries hard to pray and get himself into a religious frame of mind. As a Protestant I can't help but be appalled at the reliance on external forms, the "holy picture" they set up and the emphasis on the literal taking of the sacrament itself, but at least Nikolay appreciates the importance of the inner state since he tries to pray.
So that relates to what you were saying. But it also relates to my "two cultures" concern. How providential to find such good examples in a good book that itself demonstrates the point.
Levin knew his brother and the workings of his intellect: he knew that his unbelief came not from life being easier for him without faith, but had grown up because step by step the contemporary scientific interpretation of natural phenomena crushed out the possibility of faith; and so he knew that his present return was not a legitimate one, brought about by way of the same working of his intellect, but simply a temporary, interested return to faith in a desperate hope of recovery.
My bolds of course.
The contrast of science with "the classics" was the theme earlier; now it is seen to be the cause of religious falling away as well. And of course it is the cause for the last hundred or two hundred years or so, and has been despite all the strained arguments here that try to prove science is not incompatible with belief. Of course it's not, as long as you lop off the inconvenient parts of religion to fit science rather than the other way around.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 119 by robinrohan, posted 06-11-2006 12:06 AM robinrohan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 124 by RickJB, posted 06-11-2006 4:24 AM Faith has replied
 Message 130 by robinrohan, posted 06-12-2006 6:53 AM Faith has replied
 Message 134 by JavaMan, posted 06-12-2006 7:57 AM Faith has replied

  
RickJB
Member (Idle past 5011 days)
Posts: 917
From: London, UK
Joined: 04-14-2006


Message 124 of 233 (320423)
06-11-2006 4:24 AM
Reply to: Message 123 by Faith
06-11-2006 3:43 AM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so
Faith,
I want to ask again why there must be a dichotomy? If there is a God, aren't our scientific thoughts and abilities part of his creation?
You seem to have the view that scientifically minded folk are soulless robots! Quite the opposite, in fact. In my own experience many scientists are both very culturally aware and often artistically gifted. They seek not to crush anyone's faith or spirit, but to understand the world around them. What's the problem?
Do you want to see a rejection of modern science?
Edited by RickJB, : Typos.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 123 by Faith, posted 06-11-2006 3:43 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 127 by Faith, posted 06-11-2006 12:42 PM RickJB has not replied
 Message 128 by Faith, posted 06-11-2006 6:59 PM RickJB has replied

  
jmrozi1
Member (Idle past 5914 days)
Posts: 79
From: Maryland
Joined: 12-09-2005


Message 125 of 233 (320427)
06-11-2006 4:48 AM
Reply to: Message 122 by Faith
06-11-2006 3:20 AM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so

WARNING - OFF TOPIC


Edit: Sorry about this, I was hoping to reach some closure on the subject so that I could make an important decision about the future. This will be my last post of this nature.
I'm now positive that we're speaking a different language, even if by some remarkable coincidence the words are the same. You change what I say and then argue your version, which is exactly what my previous girlfriend did, so now I'm sure you're female. I will make one last attempt at being as precise as humanly possible with my argument before I give up with you entirely:
Faith writes:
(I) haven't attacked you personally that I can see.
Now, a person is said to commit a personal attack when a person substitutes abusive remarks for evidence when examining another person's claims or comments. What I'm referring to is when you said I have no idea what you're talking about. Regardless of its validity, it seems to fit the definition pretty well in that it alludes to my ignorance rather than provides tangible evidence. Now, I took little offense to this because I know that it's a common reaction by people who argue emotionally, however this doesn't change what it was. But this is neither here nor there, so I'll continue to the more relevant point.
Faith writes:
I have no idea what you are talking about. I've been trying to clarify my views on this subject
I'm almost certain that this is in response to:
jmrozi1 writes:
By refusing to give any concrete clarification of what you mean, I have no choice but to argue against your conclusions, which are extremely speculative.
Notice the difference in what you're arguing with what I've stated? I said "concrete" clarification, then elaborated by saying that you're only offering conclusions. In your response, you eliminated my qualifiers, and then offered a rebuttal to something I never disagreed with. If you wanted to offer evidence against my claim, instead of responding the way you did, you should've looked through you four responses to me in this thread:
(1) Message 93
(2) Message 96
(3) Message 111
(4) Message 117
Note that a conclusion is defined as a decision based on facts. For example, if you woke up and saw that it was light out, and then went to went to sleep and saw that it was dark out, you might make the conclusion that your level of fatigue is dependent on the amount of light you see. You'll notice that my attack is that you've only been making the conclusion part of these types of statements. If you wanted to defend yourself, you would need to look at these four posts and try to find something that could qualify or be interpreted as the first type of statement.
And so ends my final attempt. If this doesn't clear anything up, then I'm obviously not smart enough to be able to communicate through our language barrier, so I'll stop attempting to do so. And before we part ways, for the sake of peace of mind, could you tell me whether or not the assumption I made in the second sentence of this post is correct? It'd be nice if we could agree that I was right or wrong about something before we stopped talking.
Edited by jmrozi1, : Edited in response to message 126

This message is a reply to:
 Message 122 by Faith, posted 06-11-2006 3:20 AM Faith has not replied

  
Admin
Director
Posts: 13017
From: EvC Forum
Joined: 06-14-2002
Member Rating: 1.8


Message 126 of 233 (320439)
06-11-2006 7:21 AM


Forum Guidelines Alert
The Forum Guidelines request that members focus their attention on the topic and not on their fellow debaters or on their personal feelings about the topic.
While comments along the lines of "just the thought of it makes my stomach turn" are not necessarily out of place, if not accompanied by any meaningful discussion of the topic then they do not help move the discussion forward. When comments in a thread begin mentioning insults and personal attacks then some moderator effort needs to be exerted.
I do think that a good deal of the recent discussion addresses the thread's topic pretty well, but it never hurts to have a reminder. The opening posts poses the question of what is wrong with a scientific approach to life.

--Percy
EvC Forum Director

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1465 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 127 of 233 (320501)
06-11-2006 12:42 PM
Reply to: Message 124 by RickJB
06-11-2006 4:24 AM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so
WHY WHY WHY WHY WHY can't you get it?
Never mind. I have to leave. More later.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 124 by RickJB, posted 06-11-2006 4:24 AM RickJB has not replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1465 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 128 of 233 (320612)
06-11-2006 6:59 PM
Reply to: Message 124 by RickJB
06-11-2006 4:24 AM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so
I want to ask again why there must be a dichotomy? If there is a God, aren't our scientific thoughts and abilities part of his creation?
I guess you are again not talking about the whole two-cultures concept but again just about religion? Please remember that this is a lot bigger in my mind than religion, as I used to hate the scientific approach to psychology for starters long before I became a believer, and found it ludicrous that science would pronounce on the stuff of great novels.
But to focus on religion, science started out perfectly compatible with God. In fact many of the first scientists in Europe, and some to the present as well, consider science to be a sort of worshipful investigation into His creation, based on the Biblical revelation of a rational God whose nature is run by laws.
And no, our thoughts and abilities are no longer as He made them, but are "fallen," since Adam and Eve's sin in Eden. This means we inherit corruptions of all our abilities since then, since in our natural state we are cut off from communication with the God who made us, and able to know Him only through His revelation.
The result of this fall is that science doesn't always get it right. Science started contradicting God with Darwin and has been the single greatest source of falling away from belief in God since then.
But again, I haven't been focusing on this aspect of things. My focus has been on the absurdities of scientific equations of the brain with the mind and that sort of thing.
You seem to have the view that scientifically minded folk are soulless robots! Quite the opposite, in fact. In my own experience many scientists are both very culturally aware and often artistically gifted. They seek not to crush anyone's faith or spirit, but to understand the world around them. What's the problem?
It's not the persons as such but SCIENTIFIC THINKING.
Do you want to see a rejection of modern science?
No. NWR already answered you, and I would think I've been clear about this. I'm not going to say it again because I don't want to go on another wild goose chase.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 124 by RickJB, posted 06-11-2006 4:24 AM RickJB has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 129 by RickJB, posted 06-12-2006 3:33 AM Faith has not replied
 Message 132 by RickJB, posted 06-12-2006 7:25 AM Faith has replied

  
RickJB
Member (Idle past 5011 days)
Posts: 917
From: London, UK
Joined: 04-14-2006


Message 129 of 233 (320688)
06-12-2006 3:33 AM
Reply to: Message 128 by Faith
06-11-2006 6:59 PM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so
faith writes:
WHY can't you get it?
I'm only curious! I don't know exactly what you expect me to "get", I just find your position curious.
faith writes:
I guess you are again not talking about the whole two-cultures concept..
No I'm talking about your "two cultures", but I don't really believe they exist as separate monolithic blocks. You seem very eager to emphasize that religion plays little part in this, but then you attribute scientific thinking to Adam's fall..
faith writes:
The result of this fall is that science doesn't always get it right.
Of course it doesn't always get it right. Science represents the accumulation of knowledge - it's rarely a neat and tidy process. We can never capture "the truth", but we can get nearer and nearer to it.
faith writes:
Science started contradicting God with Darwin and has been the single greatest source of falling away from belief in God since then.
This sounds like God's problem, not science's. In any case you have no way of knowing God's intent. I can say with just as much certainty that God is a scientific thinker.
faith writes:
My focus has been on the absurdities of scientific equations of the brain with the mind and that sort of thing.
It's not absurd. Science is simply asking questions and seeking answers. What's absurd about that? Certainly, this area of science is in it's infancy, but then 500 years ago chemists (alchemists) were trying to make gold from lead...

This message is a reply to:
 Message 128 by Faith, posted 06-11-2006 6:59 PM Faith has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 135 by robinrohan, posted 06-12-2006 8:09 AM RickJB has not replied

  
robinrohan
Inactive Member


Message 130 of 233 (320700)
06-12-2006 6:53 AM
Reply to: Message 123 by Faith
06-11-2006 3:43 AM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so
The contrast of science with "the classics" was the theme earlier; now it is seen to be the cause of religious falling away as well. And of course it is the cause for the last hundred or two hundred years or so, and has been despite all the strained arguments here that try to prove science is not incompatible with belief. Of course it's not, as long as you lop off the inconvenient parts of religion to fit science rather than the other way around.
I think (not certain) that even at this stage of his life, Tolstoy comes down on the religious side. However, he also criticizes organized religion. The description about the Pietists, in an earlier section, strikes me as semi-satire.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 123 by Faith, posted 06-11-2006 3:43 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 139 by Faith, posted 06-12-2006 1:32 PM robinrohan has not replied

  
Sour
Member (Idle past 2268 days)
Posts: 63
From: I don't know but when I find out there will be trouble. (Portsmouth UK)
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 131 of 233 (320709)
06-12-2006 7:20 AM
Reply to: Message 107 by nwr
06-10-2006 7:59 PM


qualia
I read of qualia in Ian Stewart & Jack Cohen, "Figments of Reality" (1997) who say:
p201 writes:
Our senses provide us with a vivid impression that the external world contains thing that are red, furry, or hard - impressions known as qualia. They also produce the illusion that those impressions take place 'out there' - as if we were sitting inside our own heads looking out through our eyes.
...
but the physical processes that we interpret as qualia are not the same as those outside physical features. They are representations, coded versions, and they are constrained, incomplete and imperfect - but decorated very prettily with qualia, exactly to our taste.
The texture of experience, being the processes that generate them in response to various inputs.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 107 by nwr, posted 06-10-2006 7:59 PM nwr has not replied

  
RickJB
Member (Idle past 5011 days)
Posts: 917
From: London, UK
Joined: 04-14-2006


Message 132 of 233 (320711)
06-12-2006 7:25 AM
Reply to: Message 128 by Faith
06-11-2006 6:59 PM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so
faith writes:
...nd of course it is the cause for the last hundred or two hundred years or so, and has been despite all the strained arguments here that try to prove science is not incompatible with belief. Of course it's not, as long as you lop off the inconvenient parts of religion to fit science rather than the other way around.
If scientists had at all turns lopped of inconvenient bits of science to fit religion then you wouldn't be typing on a computer at this moment.
Observation trumps belief. That's why certain elements of religion (most especially the creation myth) have fallen away.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 128 by Faith, posted 06-11-2006 6:59 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 136 by Faith, posted 06-12-2006 12:10 PM RickJB has replied

  
Sour
Member (Idle past 2268 days)
Posts: 63
From: I don't know but when I find out there will be trouble. (Portsmouth UK)
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 133 of 233 (320712)
06-12-2006 7:28 AM
Reply to: Message 101 by Faith
06-10-2006 7:23 PM


internal/external
quote:
No, I do think it is the scientific worldview that bugs me. The external approach to the internal or something like that.
I'm wondering how anyone could agree with anyone regarding an aspect of their internal experience without externalising it? I am aware I may be overstating your position as you don't state that we can't validly externalise our experience.
Is it that you don't accept an external(i.e. material) cause for human experience and thus attempts to find one are futile and even damaging?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 101 by Faith, posted 06-10-2006 7:23 PM Faith has not replied

  
JavaMan
Member (Idle past 2340 days)
Posts: 475
From: York, England
Joined: 08-05-2005


Message 134 of 233 (320717)
06-12-2006 7:57 AM
Reply to: Message 123 by Faith
06-11-2006 3:43 AM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so
I gather that you can imagine science ultimately accounting for the whole range of human experience, but I have to shudder to think how the scientific mentality might go about dealing with the poverty of experience and empathy such a book can cure by itself
Can't you imagine having literature and science?
Science can't replace living experience, or the reinvention of living experience we get in a novel. Even if neuroscientists provide a complete scientific interpretation of emotion, that doesn't change your emotional life or the value of Anna Karenina.
Levin knew his brother and the workings of his intellect: he knew that his unbelief came not from life being easier for him without faith, but had grown up because step by step the contemporary scientific interpretation of natural phenomena crushed out the possibility of faith; and so he knew that his present return was not a legitimate one, brought about by way of the same working of his intellect, but simply a temporary, interested return to faith in a desperate hope of recovery.
My bolds of course.
Ah. Interpretation, interpretation. The final sentence suggests something quite different to me. (But that's the beauty of a novel, isn't it? That's what makes it so different from either a scientific paper or a religious tract).
Levin knew his brother and the workings of his intellect: he knew that his unbelief came not from life being easier for him without faith, but had grown up because step by step the contemporary scientific interpretation of natural phenomena crushed out the possibility of faith; and so he knew that his present return was not a legitimate one, brought about by way of the same working of his intellect, but simply a temporary, interested return to faith in a desperate hope of recovery.
My bolds.

'I can't even fit all my wife's clothes into a suitcase for travelling. So you want me to believe we're going to put all of the planets and stars and everything into a sandwich bag?' - q3psycho on the Big Bang

This message is a reply to:
 Message 123 by Faith, posted 06-11-2006 3:43 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 137 by Faith, posted 06-12-2006 12:18 PM JavaMan has not replied

  
robinrohan
Inactive Member


Message 135 of 233 (320722)
06-12-2006 8:09 AM
Reply to: Message 129 by RickJB
06-12-2006 3:33 AM


Re: The Two Cultures Russian style 1875 or so
It's not absurd. Science is simply asking questions and seeking answers. What's absurd about that? Certainly, this area of science is in it's infancy, but then 500 years ago chemists (alchemists) were trying to make gold from lead...
Perhaps Faith is objecting to such practices as the tendency to provide (often speculative) evolutionary explanations of human behavior--e.g., the reason I am attracted to such-and-such feature of a woman is due to an unconscious idea I have about her ability to produce healthy offspring--that sort of thing.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 129 by RickJB, posted 06-12-2006 3:33 AM RickJB has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 138 by Faith, posted 06-12-2006 12:21 PM robinrohan has replied

  
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