Register | Sign In


Understanding through Discussion


EvC Forum active members: 63 (9162 total)
5 online now:
Newest Member: popoi
Post Volume: Total: 916,357 Year: 3,614/9,624 Month: 485/974 Week: 98/276 Day: 26/23 Hour: 1/0


Thread  Details

Email This Thread
Newer Topic | Older Topic
  
Author Topic:   Morality Decreasing With Time?
anastasia
Member (Idle past 5972 days)
Posts: 1857
From: Bucks County, PA
Joined: 11-05-2006


Message 166 of 305 (371666)
12-22-2006 3:13 PM
Reply to: Message 165 by jar
12-22-2006 2:53 PM


Re: If you have evidence now is the time to bring it forward.
jar writes:
Loving our neighbor is the only way we can love God. There is nothing we can do for God, that is the whole point of the Sheep and Goat parable.
There are certainly other commandments about keeping the sabbath etc., but upon question, Jesus said loving thy neighbor was the most important. I guess this is where we agree to agree, and for me,case closed.
It has been an insightful thread, for me. I get the funny feeling that it is old hat for you, and I mean that as a compliment.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 165 by jar, posted 12-22-2006 2:53 PM jar has not replied

Straggler
Member
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 167 of 305 (371677)
12-22-2006 3:59 PM
Reply to: Message 160 by Hyroglyphx
12-22-2006 12:10 PM


Re: If you have evidence now is the time to bring it forward.
The mere fact that you do not like the consequences (as you see them) of non absolute morality does not necessarily mean that morality must therefore contain absolutes.
It may just mean that the majority of people do not subscribe to the same moral code that you consider to be absolute.
Will you at least agree that?
I would fundamentally disagree with you as regards the consequences of non absolute morality anyway.
My own view is that there are areas of common morality to all humanity and that these are based on our common evolutionary ancestry and ability to empathise. The specifics are dictated by culture and individuality but that far from means we are all going to go off and kill and rape each other. Quite the opposite. All human cultures should in my view be able to come up with a core of laws based on this common morality. The evidence suggests that, even with the notable exceptions, the majority of people are quite willing to treat each other with respect and dignity.
I still have not had an answer from any biblical moral absolutist as to how I can find many of Gods actions in the bible highly immoral. Where did I get this sense of morality from if it is evidently not from God or the bible?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 160 by Hyroglyphx, posted 12-22-2006 12:10 PM Hyroglyphx has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 173 by Hyroglyphx, posted 12-23-2006 12:24 PM Straggler has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1486 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 168 of 305 (371700)
12-22-2006 6:02 PM
Reply to: Message 162 by Hyroglyphx
12-22-2006 12:37 PM


Re: The semi-hidden moral reality...
You couldn't 'know' anything without them. We've all heard of the law of non-contradiction, that two things of opposite meaning can't both be right. But that's really only half of it. In order to even understand something means that we recognize it under absolute terms.
But this is just meaningless nonsense.
If you claimed that you could be on the continent of Africa and the continent of Australia at the same time, people would either laugh at you or think you were deranged to make such a claim.
What does that have to do with anything? Australia and Africa aren't universal absolutes; they're arbitrary names given to two different continents. (Of course, if you were standing inside the Nairobi embassy in Sidney, you would be in both Africa and Australia at the same time.)
But you can't hang up your argument on "may."
May or may not was what I said, actually. And, yes, I can refute your argument by showing that what you claim is known, actually isn't.
The mere fact that it is constant and hasn't ever changed is enough to render it ineffectual.
What hasn't ever changed?
But you haven't said anything other than that you've heard all of this before.
That's 100% false anda misrepresentation of the content of my post.
You never gave one.
Again, 100% false. My post contained two major arguments, both of which you've now claimed don't exist. But here they are, for your edification:
quote:
Easy enough to amend. Statement redacted to read: There are no absolutes except this one.
and
quote:
If I decide to punish him, from what basis are you going to tell me I can't? What you forget about moral relativism is, it works both ways. Maybe there's no objective basis to punish a criminal, but there's also no objective basis to conclude that it's wrong to punish a criminal without an objective basis for doing so.
Get it? I don't have to conclude that a criminal did something wrong in order to justify punishing him for it. I (or rather, society) simply needs to determine (democratically, perhaps, or by another method) what we think deserves punishment and what doesn't.
It's the second, especially, that you've given no meaningful reply to. You've just now tried to say that I didn't actuallly write that material, but that's an obvious fabrication. The message has not been edited or redacted in any way.
Both answers may not be cogent, but only one of us has the possibility of being right.
Right about what?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 162 by Hyroglyphx, posted 12-22-2006 12:37 PM Hyroglyphx has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 174 by Hyroglyphx, posted 12-23-2006 1:09 PM crashfrog has replied

Larni
Member (Idle past 183 days)
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 169 of 305 (371713)
12-22-2006 6:41 PM
Reply to: Message 163 by anastasia
12-22-2006 1:51 PM


Re: Morality and Yahweh
anastasia writes:
The impact the Bible has had on societies and individuals says that many people, even very intelligent people, continue to find something more than fairy tale about it.
My point is that you cannot claim legitimacy for the bible with special pleading to intellectual authority.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 163 by anastasia, posted 12-22-2006 1:51 PM anastasia has not replied

fallacycop
Member (Idle past 5539 days)
Posts: 692
From: Fortaleza-CE Brazil
Joined: 02-18-2006


Message 170 of 305 (371764)
12-22-2006 11:22 PM
Reply to: Message 162 by Hyroglyphx
12-22-2006 12:37 PM


VSL
But this about morality, not physical constants. I only mention to show that in the known universe, absolutes exist.
You might want to google "variable speed of light theory"
Edited by fallacycop, : fix quote box

This message is a reply to:
 Message 162 by Hyroglyphx, posted 12-22-2006 12:37 PM Hyroglyphx has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 171 by Straggler, posted 12-23-2006 8:47 AM fallacycop has replied

Straggler
Member
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 171 of 305 (371797)
12-23-2006 8:47 AM
Reply to: Message 170 by fallacycop
12-22-2006 11:22 PM


Re: VSL
Why should the possibility or otherwise of absolutes in one area necessarily mean that there are absolutes in another?
If there are absolute values for physical constants does that mean that consciousness is absolute? Does it mean human emotions are absolute? Does it mean that colours are absolutes?
I fail to see how the constancy of the speed of light would lead to absolute morality or the non-constancy lead to non-absolute morality.
The two have nothing to do with each other.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 170 by fallacycop, posted 12-22-2006 11:22 PM fallacycop has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 172 by fallacycop, posted 12-23-2006 9:14 AM Straggler has not replied

fallacycop
Member (Idle past 5539 days)
Posts: 692
From: Fortaleza-CE Brazil
Joined: 02-18-2006


Message 172 of 305 (371802)
12-23-2006 9:14 AM
Reply to: Message 171 by Straggler
12-23-2006 8:47 AM


Re: VSL
I fail to see how the constancy of the speed of light would lead to absolute morality or the non-constancy lead to non-absolute morality.
The two have nothing to do with each other.
Agreed. Perhaps you intended to reply to Nemesis Juggernault instead of me?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 171 by Straggler, posted 12-23-2006 8:47 AM Straggler has not replied

Hyroglyphx
Inactive Member


Message 173 of 305 (371845)
12-23-2006 12:24 PM
Reply to: Message 167 by Straggler
12-22-2006 3:59 PM


Re: If you have evidence now is the time to bring it forward.
My own view is that there are areas of common morality to all humanity and that these are based on our common evolutionary ancestry and ability to empathise.
If you are prepared to make such a statement, then you are going to have to explain the mechanisms in order to give your statement some substance. Some people tell me that love is just the bi-product of a biochemical reaction. For instance, if placed in in a CAT-scan and showed you pictures of loved one's, we, the viewers, would likely notice notice all this brain activity. One of two conclusions can be drawn from it. Either those changes in the brain is love, or they are the physical manifestations of what happens when we feel love. Does that make sense? In other words, do morals derive from the brain or are those feelings expressed, physically, by the brain?
The specifics are dictated by culture and individuality but that far from means we are all going to go off and kill and rape each other.
Every culture has a belief that unjust killings, i.e., murder, is just that-- murder. What they may disagree on is what constitutes murder. How could a belief, something not tangible, be transmitted through a genetic line?
I still have not had an answer from any biblical moral absolutist as to how I can find many of Gods actions in the bible highly immoral. Where did I get this sense of morality from if it is evidently not from God or the bible?
First I have to ask why its evidently not from God.

"A man can no more diminish God's glory by refusing to worship Him than a lunatic can put out the sun by scribbling the word, 'darkness' on the walls of his cell." -C.S. Lewis

This message is a reply to:
 Message 167 by Straggler, posted 12-22-2006 3:59 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 175 by RickJB, posted 12-23-2006 1:50 PM Hyroglyphx has replied
 Message 180 by Straggler, posted 12-23-2006 8:28 PM Hyroglyphx has not replied

Hyroglyphx
Inactive Member


Message 174 of 305 (371850)
12-23-2006 1:09 PM
Reply to: Message 168 by crashfrog
12-22-2006 6:02 PM


Re: The semi-hidden moral reality...
quote:
You couldn't 'know' anything without them. We've all heard of the law of non-contradiction, that two things of opposite meaning can't both be right. But that's really only half of it. In order to even understand something means that we recognize it under absolute terms.
But this is just meaningless nonsense.
According to your views, everything is meaningless and only we assign our own meaning. If its meaningless to you, it still may be meaningful to me. In any case, what stumbles you? What wasn't clear?
Australia and Africa aren't universal absolutes; they're arbitrary names given to two different continents.
The names may be arbitrary, but the plot is not. Are you telling me that there aren't really two different large pieces of land separated by vast oceans? Whether its called Australia or Kangarooland is the arbitrary part. The fact that they exist coupled with the fact that you can't be physically present on both simultaneously elucidates the fact that we absolutely can't get around that. As to why I mentioned it I thought I was clear. I just wanted to identify what an absolute was.
(Of course, if you were standing inside the Nairobi embassy in Sidney, you would be in both Africa and Australia at the same time.)
It is impossible for you to be both on the continent of Africa and Australia at the same time. You may be on designated Australian land while in Nairobi, but you can't occupy both continents at the same time. There is a fundamental difference.
May or may not was what I said, actually. And, yes, I can refute your argument by showing that what you claim is known, actually isn't.
Then nothing is known is which is my whole point. It sounds as if you are taking a nihilist position. If truth doesn't actually exist, then it renders its own argument null and void. That's quite a paradox as the cogency of the argument is seriously questioned. Consider the philosopher who spends countless hours philosophizing whether or not the universe has meaning. He pours out his mind on the meaninglessness of it all. But the mere fact that he is avidly pursuing meaninglessness is contrary to the point of his meaningful endeavor. Is it not? It shouldn’t take long to figure out that he prefers a meaningless existence and pursues it because he wants it to be so, rather than it is. He obviously finds comfort in the banality of nothingness so he can exonerate his actions.
The post-modernist may see pious views as being intolerant. Interestingly, when expressing views on absolutes we often get the chance to some of that ”tolerance’ in action. They might see my view as too rigid and finite and are essentially repulsed by it. But if there is no right or wrong, what is that supposed to mean to me when they to judge my beliefs, much less, get angry with them? If there is no truth then there can be no basis for criticizing anything.
What hasn't ever changed?
Even if all things were ephemeral and temporal, either in form or capacity, the fact that if things change, always, would still be an absolute phenomenon. There's no way you can get around the principle.
My post contained two major arguments, both of which you've now claimed don't exist. But here they are, for your edification:
quote:
Easy enough to amend. Statement redacted to read: There are no absolutes except this one.
and
quote:
If I decide to punish him, from what basis are you going to tell me I can't? What you forget about moral relativism is, it works both ways. Maybe there's no objective basis to punish a criminal, but there's also no objective basis to conclude that it's wrong to punish a criminal without an objective basis for doing so.
Get it? I don't have to conclude that a criminal did something wrong in order to justify punishing him for it. I (or rather, society) simply needs to determine (democratically, perhaps, or by another method) what we think deserves punishment and what doesn't.
You don't have to conclude that a criminal did something wrong in order to punish him? Then what basis do you have to punish him? You say, by a democratic society. That's the law, which stems from a moral framework. How does the deciding of a persons fate by more than one person affect absolutism?
It's the second, especially, that you've given no meaningful reply to. You've just now tried to say that I didn't actuallly write that material, but that's an obvious fabrication. The message has not been edited or redacted in any way.
You still aren't giving me anything to go by, which is why I said it to begin with. What profound thing am I supposed to extract from this?
Edited by nemesis_juggernaut, : fix quote box

"A man can no more diminish God's glory by refusing to worship Him than a lunatic can put out the sun by scribbling the word, 'darkness' on the walls of his cell." -C.S. Lewis

This message is a reply to:
 Message 168 by crashfrog, posted 12-22-2006 6:02 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 176 by crashfrog, posted 12-23-2006 2:23 PM Hyroglyphx has not replied

RickJB
Member (Idle past 5009 days)
Posts: 917
From: London, UK
Joined: 04-14-2006


Message 175 of 305 (371855)
12-23-2006 1:50 PM
Reply to: Message 173 by Hyroglyphx
12-23-2006 12:24 PM


Re: If you have evidence now is the time to bring it forward.
NJ writes:
First I have to ask why its evidently not from God.
You've yet to establish either that there IS a God or that such an entity bears any relation to your concept of it!
NJ writes:
Every culture has a belief that unjust killings, i.e., murder, is just that-- murder. What they may disagree on is what constitutes murder.
Which surely is a argument against absolute morality?
NJ writes:
How could a belief, something not tangible, be transmitted through a genetic line?
Humans ARE able to communicate with each other.
This raises an interesting question. If God is the source of "absolute morality", why does he use a human artifact like a book to spread his message if he can beam innate morality directly into our heads?
If you had never come into contact with Christianity, from where would your moral outlook have come?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 173 by Hyroglyphx, posted 12-23-2006 12:24 PM Hyroglyphx has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 177 by Buzsaw, posted 12-23-2006 6:57 PM RickJB has not replied
 Message 203 by Hyroglyphx, posted 12-24-2006 11:57 AM RickJB has not replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1486 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 176 of 305 (371860)
12-23-2006 2:23 PM
Reply to: Message 174 by Hyroglyphx
12-23-2006 1:09 PM


Re: The semi-hidden moral reality...
What wasn't clear?
The relevance of your statements to the topic at hand. I literally can't for the life of me understand how your statements contitute a response to anything I've written. If you find them personally meaningful, that's great, but you need to understand that you've communicated absolutely nothing sensical to me.
As to why I mentioned it I thought I was clear. I just wanted to identify what an absolute was.
You've completely misunderstood, then, what sort of absolutes are under discussion.
It is impossible for you to be both on the continent of Africa and Australia at the same time.
Arbitrary names for arbitrary land masses - "land mass" itself being an arbitrary designation for a certain collection of atoms. (The collection itself also being arbitrary.)
Nothing absolute here. Aliens would have their own terms for the land masses, or they might not even percieve the relevance of masses on a planet. We're talking about absolutes - things that are the same no matter who or where you are. That's not the case in your example.
It sounds as if you are taking a nihilist position. If truth doesn't actually exist, then it renders its own argument null and void.
And since I didn't say any of that, it sounds like you're misrepresenting my arguments again. How many times do I have to ask you to stop doing that?
You don't have to conclude that a criminal did something wrong in order to punish him? Then what basis do you have to punish him? You say, by a democratic society.
Our desire to do so, as I already told you. What's stopping us? (And what's stopping you from understanding and addressing this amazingly simple point?)
What profound thing am I supposed to extract from this?
That moral relativism, contrary to your assertion, doesn't mandate that criminals go unpunished. There's no reason not to punish criminals under moral relativism, because there's no reason, aside from will, not to do anything at all.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 174 by Hyroglyphx, posted 12-23-2006 1:09 PM Hyroglyphx has not replied

Buzsaw
Inactive Member


Message 177 of 305 (371877)
12-23-2006 6:57 PM
Reply to: Message 175 by RickJB
12-23-2006 1:50 PM


Re: Communication and Morality
NJ writes:
NJ writes:
How could a belief, something not tangible, be transmitted through a genetic line?
Rick writes:
Humans ARE able to communicate with each other.
Until recent centuries the majority of the cultures, tribes and nations of earth were not in communication with one another, yet for the most part some fundamental moralities and culture similarities were somewhat universal, such as murder, male leadership role, family structure, man/woman family role, et al. So communication is not the answer to the phenomenon of the decline of morality.
The Bible is an early source of the phenomenon of a common morality in human cultures. The fact that Biblical prophets prophesied a decrease in morality in the latter days when other corroborating prophecies are being fulfilled is significant so far as the thread title and OP goes.

BUZSAW B 4 U 2 C Y BUZ SAW ---- Jesus said, "When these things begin to come to pass, then look up, and lift up your heads, for your redemption draws near." Luke 21:28

This message is a reply to:
 Message 175 by RickJB, posted 12-23-2006 1:50 PM RickJB has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 178 by jar, posted 12-23-2006 7:19 PM Buzsaw has replied
 Message 179 by ringo, posted 12-23-2006 7:39 PM Buzsaw has replied
 Message 228 by nator, posted 12-24-2006 7:22 PM Buzsaw has replied

jar
Member (Idle past 413 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 178 of 305 (371880)
12-23-2006 7:19 PM
Reply to: Message 177 by Buzsaw
12-23-2006 6:57 PM


Re: Communication and Morality
So communication is not the answer to the phenomenon of the decline of morality.
But so far no one has shown any examples of declining morality. In fact the only examples presented so far show that morality is increasing.
During Old Testament times slavery was moral. Today it is seen as immoral.
During New Testament times, stoning people was moral. Today it is considered immoral.
During the Age of Exploration it was considered moral to kill folk to save their souls. Today that is considered immoral.
During the period of Manifest Destiny it was considered moral for the United States to simply take other nations territory by conquest. Today it is considered immoral.
Today depriving US Citizens of their basic human rights is considered moral by many Christians. Hopefully in the future they will realize how immoral they are.
Every indicator is that morality is increasing, not decreasing.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 177 by Buzsaw, posted 12-23-2006 6:57 PM Buzsaw has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 187 by Buzsaw, posted 12-24-2006 9:33 AM jar has replied

ringo
Member (Idle past 431 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 179 of 305 (371883)
12-23-2006 7:39 PM
Reply to: Message 177 by Buzsaw
12-23-2006 6:57 PM


Re: Communication and Morality
Don't you think that examples of good moral behaviour have an effect?
Do you think your children do as you say or as they see you do? Don't you think they learn good habits from you as well as bad?
So, when one society abolishes slavery, don't you think that has a good effect on other societies? When one society abandons aggressive war, don't you think that has a good effect on other societies? When one society ends discrimination based on colour, creed, sexual orientation, don't you think that has a good effect on other societies?
It seems to me that the ones having a bad effect are those who cling blindly to the idea that we're bad and we can only get worse.

Help scientific research in your spare time. No cost. No obligation.
Join the World Community Grid with Team EvC

This message is a reply to:
 Message 177 by Buzsaw, posted 12-23-2006 6:57 PM Buzsaw has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 188 by Buzsaw, posted 12-24-2006 9:40 AM ringo has not replied

Straggler
Member
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 180 of 305 (371890)
12-23-2006 8:28 PM
Reply to: Message 173 by Hyroglyphx
12-23-2006 12:24 PM


Re: If you have evidence now is the time to bring it forward.
In other words, do morals derive from the brain or are those feelings expressed, physically, by the brain?
Both. Are you suggesting the two are mutually exclusive?
If I had a full scientific explanation for the brain and it's internal workings as related to emotion, cognition and morality I would be writing my nobel prize winning thesis rather than writing posts here.
Research in evolutionary psychology suggests that all human cultures have some broad moral concepts in common. The same (and other psychological) research also suggests that the ability to empathise is key to such concepts and that individuals who have lost elements of this ability through brain damage or other abnormalities seriously struggle to function in society.
I can try and dig out these general sourcesif interested.
Every culture has a belief that unjust killings, i.e., murder, is just that-- murder. What they may disagree on is what constitutes murder. How could a belief, something not tangible, be transmitted through a genetic line?
I never claimed that it was genetic!! Take a new born child from one culture and place them in another and it would be the general morality of the second that the child would most likely display. The only genetic component might potentially be predisposition to aggression and other such similar individual propensities which would have applied regardless of the culture the subject finds themselves in.
The cultural attitudes and means of "inheritance" are arguably memetic but that is another conversation altogether.
First I have to ask why its evidently not from God
Well it would suggest that God is immoral in terms of his own absolute moral code!! If you agree that God is indeed immoral then yes, I also agree, it could come from God.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 173 by Hyroglyphx, posted 12-23-2006 12:24 PM Hyroglyphx has not replied

Newer Topic | Older Topic
Jump to:


Copyright 2001-2023 by EvC Forum, All Rights Reserved

™ Version 4.2
Innovative software from Qwixotic © 2024