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Author Topic:   Why Are Christians Afraid To Doubt?
CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 149 of 300 (392473)
03-31-2007 6:37 PM
Reply to: Message 147 by Phat
03-31-2007 12:11 PM


Maybe somewhat OT
Phat writes:
Jar maintains that God is unknowable. I believe that God is knowable.
I've always maintained this would depend a lot less upon us than what God intends the situation to be.
If God wants to be undetectable, or render us collectively or individually incapable of detecting Him, I suggest He could manage to do so.
If God wants to get in one's face, or summon one to His location, what's to stop Him from doing so?
These are the two extreme cases. I think the truth is somewhere in between. Not all would accept sin = barrier & free will & other biblical concepts.
I hope this helps you two can make some headway with your discussion.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 147 by Phat, posted 03-31-2007 12:11 PM Phat has not replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 173 of 300 (392533)
04-01-2007 4:57 AM


I'm seeing a lot of the off-topic sign, so I'll play it safe and not reply.
Apologetics is a concept we're all at least intuitively aware of, but some of those who've made a systematic study of the issue have discovered some key points that virtually cripple doubts about the gospel.
Another thing that has helped in my case is that my faith is in Jesus, rather than His blessed servants who brought the news to me. If I had trusted a fallible preacher rather than Jesus, I expect I should be plagued with doubt.
A cousin of a friend once said "Lots of people believe in God, but how many believe God?" I realized at once that this is just what I'd done, and the advantage is incalculable! It seems even some who consider themselves Christians omit to simply trust God, and I can't easily relate to them. That would be a horrible way to live.
Doubt for the Christian could appear to be largely a function of environment. Isn't it easy to trust God living in a time and place where persecution is light?
But think of the early churches, and the apostles. They lived in a time and place where they were subject to crucifixion and stoning at a moment's notice. Most importantly, they were fully aware of God's promises to provide for them and protect them.
Now knowing full well that God has promised protection, I would have difficulties when loved ones or myself were drug out to be killed. I expect doubt would be nearly overwhelming. These people knew God was able to protect them. They could talk to eyewitnesses even if they hadn't seen miracles first hand themselves.
What torturous doubt would enter my mind, knowing that the Almighty was withholding His protection! But they overcame any such doubts, and refused to abandon their testimony even under torture and penalty of death. What could God's plan have been? If He loved them, how could He allow such things to happen?
God was thinking of us. He gave His Son for us, and he also allowed His followers to suffer (at apparent risk to His reputation) for the sake of those who would live in later times. It is precisely because these people suffered so much and were martyred that we can be absolutely sure they told the truth to the best of their ability.
Nobody knowingly dies for a lie. (I must emphasize 'knowingly', as there have been martyrs for false causes.) Thus WE can be certain that the New Testament was written honestly. Unless those men were somehow deceived, their word is good.
So we have another reason to "fear" doubt. If we are called to be martyrs, and we give in to doubt... Bummersville! God does not lightly suffer his children to undergo such things. He has a plan, and there is always a far greater good at stake. Actually it isn't needful to fear the doubt, rather we should be concerned that we may give in to doubt hastily and erroneously.
It may be said that these facts are somehow invalid because they aren't "scientific". Shall we doubt when we compare the words of martyrs to the words of men who change their story every few years? (Even when they're not directly changing it, they're redefining terms which is just a back-door way of changing it.) Whom shall we trust, and whom shall we doubt?
"Science" has in the last 200 years been trumpeted as the ultimate form of knowledge. Any genuine scientist knows this isn't so. Even the best scientist is aware that his work may need to be revised. But we're continually bombarded with this propaganda anyhow. The obvious question: why so much hype? What's the motive? Why are they trying to mislead us?
Well guess what? The mere fact that they are trying to mislead us indicates they are not to be trusted. But you already know that, at least on an intuitive level.
Don't think there's hype? Just look at the term "unscientific". It may be unscientific to trust my family and friends. It may be unscientific to believe Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean. But both of these things are more certain than the latest versions of many "theories"; so why then is "unscientific" used as a putdown?
Faith is involved in all the highest priority everyday decisions we make. When we drive or ride in a vehicle, we have faith in the vehicle and the environment. We cross bridges. We have faith in the other drivers to stay on their side of the road. Now some of these things have science (tested engineering, not speculation, btw) to their credit, and some don't. But we all employ faith on a fairly continual basis; and then let them tell us faith is 'unscientific' and we should doubt anything that is subject to faith.
Now doubt is just that which opposes faith, trust, confidence, and certainty. Christians are very concerned with faith.
Eph. chapter 6
[11] Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil.
[12] For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places.
[13] Wherefore take unto you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand.
[14] Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on the breastplate of righteousness;
[15] And your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace;
[16] Above all, taking the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of the wicked.
[17] And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God:
(emphasis added)
Note the importance of faith. Note also how it is used. Doubt and faith can and will co-exist for a time, until one prevails. We must always decide whom we shall trust.
Since God is trustworthy and doubts can come from the wicked, are then all doubts invalid? I don't think so. I am imperfect, so it is valid to doubt my own ideas. This also applies to my fellow man. And there are naturally doubts in all areas of life. One may doubt the accuracy of a clock, for example. These are issues for everyone - not just Christians.
Doubts arise and try one's faith. Like muscles and brains, faith grows stronger as doubts are overcome. Such doubts are beneficial in the end. That doesn't mean we should nurture doubts just to exercise faith. To do so would be foolish.
Think I'll stop for now. This isn't finished, but that's plenty for one post. I probably could have organized it better if I'd known I was going to say so much. Sorry.

Replies to this message:
 Message 174 by ringo, posted 04-01-2007 8:50 AM CTD has replied
 Message 181 by crashfrog, posted 04-01-2007 12:48 PM CTD has replied
 Message 232 by CTD, posted 04-03-2007 5:16 AM CTD has not replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 194 of 300 (392740)
04-02-2007 12:54 AM
Reply to: Message 174 by ringo
04-01-2007 8:50 AM


Ringo writes:
But you are trusting fallible human reports about Jesus.
Perhaps. I have not yet addressed this issue. For now I'll just say there's no evidence that God is unable to preserve His message.
And how do you tell a "true" cause from a "false" cause?
The point is not how you or I can tell. The point is that the martyr believed the cause was true.
How do you know they weren't deceived - or trying to deceive you?
Yeah right. That's a pretty big price to pay just to pull a prank. Now you can pretend not to have any understanding of human behaviour whatsoever; but don't expect me to educate you further on that matter. You can figure it out if you try.
Oh yes. Part 2 was so absurd, and already answered... well now for part 1. One has to study what they said and determine whether or not they could have plausibly been deceived. It can take a while. Since I don't think the disciples were deceived, perhaps you can provide an example?
The mere fact that you make such an unfounded statement indicates that your opinion is not to be trusted.
Read it again, please. The pronoun "they" obviously cannot refer to honest scientists. It applies to the hype mongers and those who pander to them (yes even if the panderers are mislabeled as "scientists"). Anyone intentionally dealing in deceit deserves to be called on it, do they not?
Do you make any effort to understand what's written?
Not at all. Doubt is the filter that removes false "certainty". It builds confidence in tested results. It gives us results we can truly trust. It frees us from the crutch of faith.
So how do you define "false certainty"?
Who is us? The things I've verified you contend I cannot truly trust.
And I'm sure you would like to "free" every one who possesses a shield of faith therefrom. Fat chance!
But you said "Not at all." My definition was
Now doubt is just that which opposes faith, trust, confidence, and certainty.
So let's have an example of doubt which does not oppose faith, trust, confidence, and certainty. Just one will suffice to demonstrate an imperfection; I won't hold you to a strict "not at all".
Ringo writes:
Those points form a perfect circle of "reasoning".
Any apologist arguments which rely upon circular reasoning are highly subject to doubt. They should either apply another approach or be discarded. You make a pretty blanket statement. Are you saying all apologetics are circular?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 174 by ringo, posted 04-01-2007 8:50 AM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 195 by crashfrog, posted 04-02-2007 1:18 AM CTD has replied
 Message 196 by ringo, posted 04-02-2007 1:38 AM CTD has replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 198 of 300 (392753)
04-02-2007 2:45 AM
Reply to: Message 181 by crashfrog
04-01-2007 12:48 PM


I wrote:
Shall we doubt when we compare the words of martyrs to the words of men who change their story every few years?
and crashfrog responded:
Yes, we should. Reasonable people realize that it's better to be mostly right and getting righter, than to stick to the same eternally wrong story.
I see you are well practiced at circular reasoning. If, during the evaluation procedure, we assume a story to be false... Kind of rigs the evaluation, doesn't it?
People who don't change their minds in the face of new evidence aren't being reasonable. The only reason to prefer unchanging dogma over the ongoing process of science is because one has a big problem with uncertainty.
And wouldn't rigging an evaluation by employing circular reasoning be a means to avoid changing one's mind in the face of new evidence? What a coincidence. Thank you for this insight into the motive.
I suggest you learn to live with a little uncertainty.
Your recommendation is noted.
Sure. We change our minds in the face of new evidence, like reasonable people.
But how do we determine in advance which evidence we'll honestly evaluate, and which evidence we'll rig the evaluations on?
But in the meantime, science has accomplished a lot. You're reading this message on the results of science. In every scientific discipline, knowledge doubles every few years. What new knowledge has religion produced? None whatsoever.
Honestly, in a world where we're communicating on computers via satellites in space, where diseases that once ravaged humanity now exist only in test tubes; where the crippled are made whole, not by one wandering savior but by hundreds of thousands of mortal doctors, it's ridiculous to fault science for being an ongoing process.
You seem to think I've belittled science by saying it is less than the ultimate form of knowledge. I care little if such be blasphemy in your opinion. So I have not succumbed to the conditioning, what of it?
While the answer to your question depends on how one defines 'religion', I don't expect there's any evidence to support your answer. Looks more like hype. Is that its purpose?
But you assume we are capable of making advances in 'religion', which may not be the case. A Christian could very well argue that the knowledge we already have exceeds our ability to master it, and the last man who successfully mastered it gave us the New Testament.
So if we were to compare knowledge beyond mastery to an ongoing (rapidly, you mention) process, I can't say I'd favour the field which is known to be incomplete.
I'm confident people of various religions also have arguments which would slam your arrogant contention, but I shall not presume to speak for them. I do hope someone pipes up.
It's that ongoing process that results in truth and knowledge. Science is alive and changing. Religion is dead because it never changes. It's not something to be "relied upon"; because it is unchanging, it can be relied upon for nothing at all.
See above.
And if unchanging things are unreliable, science is in trouble. Have you seen how many constants they've got in those equasions? And say, what would that say for the Old Earth "data"? You might want to retract that part or something. It's ripe for in-context quote mining. Believe me, I could go on and on!
I said:
It may be unscientific to believe Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean.
crashfrog replied:
Nonsense. There's an abundance of evidence for that feat.
The evidence is abundant, but none of it is scientific.
There's no evidence at all for the ministry of Jesus; the earliest written record of his life comes at least 70 years after his death - and the death of every eyewitness.
See above.
Don't confuse "trust" and "faith." When I drive a vehicle over a bridge, I have evidence about the safety of both of those things. That's trust.
Why not confuse them? Both are subject to doubt, and both are built-up by the same means (repetition of good results, etc.) I notice you make no mention of the other motorists. Do you also "trust" them not to endanger you? Or is that a matter of faith, and thus unmentionable? How strong is your trust/faith in them? Are these total strangers worthy of so much confidence?
But God? Jesus? There's no evidence that either is trustworthy. To put one's confidence in those figures is faith - belief in what one has no evidence for. Choose faith if you will - it's no matter to me - but there's absolutely nothing reasonable about it. (For many people, that's the selling point.)
Could it be that there's no evidence because it's all been screened out in rigged evaluations?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 181 by crashfrog, posted 04-01-2007 12:48 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 204 by crashfrog, posted 04-02-2007 8:49 AM CTD has not replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 200 of 300 (392757)
04-02-2007 3:25 AM
Reply to: Message 195 by crashfrog
04-02-2007 1:18 AM


crashfrog writes:
Nonsense, there's plenty of evidence. For instance - the 20 or 30 mutually contradictory English translations of the Bible. If God has the magic power to preserve the accuracy of his message, they should all say the same thing.
Of course, they don't. As it turns out, you can write whatever you want and no supernatural force will stop you from stamping "Holy Bible" right on the cover. God, clearly, has no ability to prevent the degradation of the fidelity of his original text (of course, I use that term jokingly; God would have to exist to be the author of the Bible.)
That doesn't even get into issues with translations in other languages, or the fact that not all Christians even agree on what material actually constitutes the Bible. Catholics have more books in theirs, maybe you'd heard about that.
Yes, we have evidence that God did not choose to use the methods of crashfrog. God is wise.
anastasia has made a good post {197}. I'll not add more at this time.
Which martyrs? The earliest stories of martyrdom, like Jesus's ministry, are likely apocryphal. After that it's just people dying for what they believed was true. Happens all the time. Surely you wouldn't take a Muslim seriously who suggested that the religious fervor and zealotry of a suicide bomber was proof of the accuracy of the Qu'ran? Or weren't you aware that other religions besides Christianity have martyrs, too?
Try, try, try. What I said is clear, and you obfuscate in vain. I said the martyr does not die for something he himself knows to be untrue. Since you can't come up with anything better, you try to confuse other readers by bringing up Muslims.
The Shiites in particular have a long history of martyrdom. Buddhist, Taoist, Sikh, there have been thousands of martyrs, probably millions. With so many to choose from, surely you can give one example where someone was martyred for something they knew to be untrue, and had only to recant if they were to be spared. You can manage one, can't you?
We don't have any evidence they existed in the first place.
With you evaluating the evidence, I'm confident we never could have any. But the rest of us will do our own evaluations, thank you.
You give one definition of "false certainty" and Ringo gives another. If Ringo agrees, we can go with yours and revisit the issue as need be.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 195 by crashfrog, posted 04-02-2007 1:18 AM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 205 by crashfrog, posted 04-02-2007 9:21 AM CTD has replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 201 of 300 (392759)
04-02-2007 3:50 AM
Reply to: Message 169 by ICANT
04-01-2007 1:07 AM


Re: Re-Doubt
ICANT writes:
If I ever had any doubts the past 20 days removed all doubt's that I might have ever had.
Glad to hear it.
We need periods of stability. They give us an opportunity to grow in other areas. Faith is but one piece of our armour.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 169 by ICANT, posted 04-01-2007 1:07 AM ICANT has not replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 202 of 300 (392760)
04-02-2007 4:07 AM
Reply to: Message 197 by anastasia
04-02-2007 2:18 AM


anastasia writes:
One can doubt anything. Doubting the preservation of the message of Jesus is not high up on the list. There are definitely degrees of seperation from truth. I am waiting for someone, anyone, to address the point in the OP about 'when it is good to take a stand'.
I see you didn't wait any longer to tackle that point yourself.
ICANT gave a nice demonstration in Message 169. I reviewed it, but found nothing about timing.
After reading your thoughts, I think the question might've better been phrased "when shouldn't we take a stand?"
But at any rate, we should take a stand except when we are experiencing nagging doubt on an issue ourselves, or when the issue would cause our brother to stumble. There are perhaps a couple more exceptions, but that's what I've got for now.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 197 by anastasia, posted 04-02-2007 2:18 AM anastasia has not replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 203 of 300 (392761)
04-02-2007 6:09 AM
Reply to: Message 196 by ringo
04-02-2007 1:38 AM


Ringo writes:
You're thinking backwards. There's no evidence that God is able to preserve His message. The way of honest inquiry is to look for positive evidence, not lack of negative evidence.
All-time bestseller. Maybe you've seen a copy? We don't have to look very hard for positive evidence. I indicated I was likely to say more, but you're impatient. You need to learn patience.
So do suicide bombers. We need to examine the beliefs themselves, not just the fanaticism of the believers.
Happens all the time: Pranks Gone Wrong.
But you're missing the point: we have to look honestly at the motivation of "martyrs for the cause" - any cause - not just make assumptions.
Sorry you're missing the point. I'm a failure when it comes to communicating with Ringo & crashfrog. I give up. Since you can't understand that part, you probably won't be able to understand anything more along that given line of reasoning either. But what is to be done?
So now you want a short cut?
I didn't say the disciples were deceived. I said it's a possibility that we shouldn't dismiss a priori (as you have done).
I don't believe I have dismissed it a priori. I have looked over the evidence and formed my conclusion. I am imperfect; so an example from someone with an opposing view might have given me a learning experience. Who knows? Maybe even cause for doubt?
But (see above) since you don't appear to understand the basis for accepting the word of the martyrs as sincere, there's no point in proceeding to this stage with you.
The mere fact that you believe in these fictitious "hype mongers" indicates that your opinion is not to be trusted.
Really? Have there been no "Scientists create life" headlines? No. I'll stop. This issue is so well known that I need not even respond.
Yes I believe IN hype mongers, in the sense that they exist. You BELIEVE hype mongers. And that's inexcusable for anyone with a basic understanding of science who advocates doubt.
But you haven't "called" anybody - you haven't even named anybody. All you've provided is innuendo with nothing whatever to back it up. Lazy thinking.
I refer to them as a group. You act like I should name names. Well, I'm too lazy to compile the list, and too lazy to type it. It would be enormous. Everyone else is too lazy to read such an OT list, so I made the choice I made. Didn't take long.
That's the point of the thread, isn't it? You really haven't verified your beliefs at all. You can "truly trust" in the Tooth Fairy or Mother Goose or Bigfoot if you want. But "we" can't trust your conclusions because of the distance you jumped to get to them. If you were willing to doubt your conclusions and examine them with the possibility that you are wrong, "we" would be more inclined to trust your verification process.
No you would not. You have failed to demonstrate any invalidity in my reasoning beyond your faith in contrary conclusions, coupled with an above-average capacity for misunderstanding written words.
Not at all. I would like you to peek around the shield once in a while to see what you are shielding yourself from. Hiding behind a shield is not necessarily the best form of defense.
If we were to hide behind our shields, we wouldn't be equipped with swords. We have no intention of adopting the ridiculously ineffective defensive posture you propose.
Fellow Christians, take no tactical advice from this person.
Certainty without evidence to back it up.
plugged in to:
Not at all. Doubt is the filter that removes false "certainty". It builds confidence in tested results. It gives us results we can truly trust. It frees us from the crutch of faith.
I wrote:
The things I've verified you contend I cannot truly trust.
Ringo responds:
That's the point of the thread, isn't it? You really haven't verified your beliefs at all. You can "truly trust" in the Tooth Fairy or Mother Goose or Bigfoot if you want. But "we" can't trust your conclusions because of the distance you jumped to get to them. If you were willing to doubt your conclusions and examine them with the possibility that you are wrong, "we" would be more inclined to trust your verification process.
The point of the thread is not that I haven't verified my beliefs. Where did you ever get such an idea? That is just your baseless dodge. You have failed to demonstrate any invalidity in my reasoning beyond your faith in contrary conclusions, coupled with an above-average capacity for misunderstanding written words.
It doesn't matter if "all" are circular. It matters that all are subject to scrutiny, to doubt.
So your original objection was an utterly baseless waste of time.
Quoth Ringo:
Those points form a perfect circle of "reasoning".
I'm patient, but I don't yet have perfect patience. I'll have no more of this.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 196 by ringo, posted 04-02-2007 1:38 AM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 207 by ringo, posted 04-02-2007 11:46 AM CTD has not replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 229 of 300 (392993)
04-03-2007 2:10 AM
Reply to: Message 205 by crashfrog
04-02-2007 9:21 AM


Anastasia's point is diametrically opposed to yours. Her position is that God doesn't want to preserve the accuracy of his message, lest we all be forced into believing the exact same thing. I'd think twice before you tried to employ her views in your favor; they don't fit.
You're mistaken. I would maintain that God's message has been preserved, and one of the present forms is quite probably 100% accurate.
But the copies that contain imperfections may still contain such a preponderance of accurate information as to be profitable. I do not believe 100% accuracy is required in the book of Galations before one can be saved via understanding John's Gospel, for example.
I'm not going to restrict God to using any single method. Preserving is preserving.
Then, obviously, his fervor is not evidence for the truth of his views, now is it?
Yet, you offer it as evidence, anyway. You've gone from zero to disingenuous in a little under 2 posts.
Even if that were true, at least I started at zero.
But once again, you try to change what I said. I have consistently maintained that the martyr is sincere. 'Honest' would also apply.
Is sincerity a concept so foreign that you cannot comprehend the term?
I don't see why it's necessary to do so. We've already established that martyrdom is no evidence for the veracity of religious dogma. You've directly admitted it, in fact.
You should frame this one. It's your best attempt yet to mislead. "martyrdom ALONE is not evidence for the veracity of a martyr's claim" is what I've said. Martyrdom does rule out the possibility that the martyr is telling lies on purpose. I made it clear from the very first that the martyr may have been misled.
Nice try, compared to your others. But do you not consider the possibility that the third parties who read will see your game for what it is? You insult their intelligence when you continue on this course. They might overlook a single mistake, but you continue to clarify yourself for them.
By the way, why do you fear my little statement so much? You appear terrified of the ramifications, while you maintain that you still don't understand it. Refute it, or let me proceed in peace.
You have a large pool of martyrs available, and yet not one single example? Perhaps you might spend more time investigating and less time making posts like this (although that one really was your best).

This message is a reply to:
 Message 205 by crashfrog, posted 04-02-2007 9:21 AM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 259 by crashfrog, posted 04-03-2007 1:20 PM CTD has replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 231 of 300 (392997)
04-03-2007 3:06 AM
Reply to: Message 223 by Phat
04-03-2007 12:54 AM


Re: Taking A Stand Without Empiricism or Logic
Phat writes:
I just get angry when someone tells me that my faith is made up or that logic always trumps belief. That is my faith. It may not always appear logical. Besides...why am I so disappointing? I may be reacting off the cuff, but I am being honest, if a wee bit immature.
Take heart, oh Pacmanesque seeker. I have for you an example of intuition vs. logic.
Just try to hit a pitched ball with a bat using logic. The formulae are easy to find. You can do math in your head, right? Use a calculator if you must.
I think intuition's a much better tool for the job.
It might be erroneously argued that the intuition is unreliable since most baseball players have batting averages under .300. The sport has been tuned in relation to the observed limits of our abilities. It's much easier to hit a slow-pitch softball, and most batted balls are fielded for outs. There wouldn't be much game if it was slow-pitch and no fielders, would there? Just easy batting practice, and in batting practice most balls are hit. See?
Reason and logic have their place. They are great when used for the purposes God intended. It isn't just baseball; all sports rely on automatic calculations being performed which we do not consciously supervise. We can command our intuition to engage, but we can't keep up with it.
You can't even Walk effectively without intuition calculating where & how to move what part, and at what speed; how to maintain balance, and probably other things I can't think of.
Intuition works at such lightning speed that we shouldn't be surprised at all that we are unable to translate everything we know into a satisfactory argument. This doesn't mean we don't know it, and it surely doesn't mean the intuition/heart/gut/instinct are inferior. These elements are so mysterious they may be separate, or they may be one thing. They serve us quite well.
And their presence can hinder "rational" thought as well. It's easy to stray from pure "objectivity" when the supergenius within has already provided the answer, so we must always be aware of our own prejudices. Christians are not a special case. This applies to everyone.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 223 by Phat, posted 04-03-2007 12:54 AM Phat has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 235 by Larni, posted 04-03-2007 8:20 AM CTD has replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 232 of 300 (393002)
04-03-2007 5:16 AM
Reply to: Message 173 by CTD
04-01-2007 4:57 AM


I wrote:
Nobody knowingly dies for a lie. (I must emphasize 'knowingly', as there have been martyrs for false causes.) Thus WE can be certain that the New Testament was written honestly. Unless those men were somehow deceived, their word is good.
While some have objected, none have been able to produce a single example which would falsify my statement. This feels almost like science. I don't maintain that it is, but we are at least dealing with potential falsification, which is more than can be said of... (I won't sidetrack myself).
There is now the question of mistakes on the part of our witnesses. We have good reason to trust them, but what if they were fooled? I haven't time to compile a list of all the events in the New Testament. I shan't do so. I have decided to focus on a single event. That's right - just one.
When Jesus rose from the dead, His victory was complete. If He did indeed rise, what serious objection can remain? "Oh, He rose from the dead alright, but I don't believe he healed such-and-such leper..." That won't cut it. On the flip side, no matter how many lepers, lame, and blind He healed, if He remains dead He is of no use to the Christian or anyone else.
I Cor. 15
[11] Therefore whether it were I or they, so we preach, and so ye believed.
[12] Now if Christ be preached that he rose from the dead, how say some among you that there is no resurrection of the dead?
[13] But if there be no resurrection of the dead, then is Christ not risen:
[14] And if Christ be not risen, then is our preaching vain, and your faith is also vain.
[15] Yea, and we are found false witnesses of God; because we have testified of God that he raised up Christ: whom he raised not up, if so be that the dead rise not.
[16] For if the dead rise not, then is not Christ raised:
[17] And if Christ be not raised, your faith is vain; ye are yet in your sins.
[18] Then they also which are fallen asleep in Christ are perished.
[19] If in this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men most miserable.
This is then very important. The gospel stands or falls here, does it not? One cannot accept as fact that Jesus rose from the dead, and reject the rest of the message. One cannot accept as fact that Jesus did not rise, and accept it.
In order to rise from the dead, Jesus must first have died. The Romans were experienced professionals when it came to crucifixion. They'd been at it long enough to know that breaking the legs would speed up the process, and that death could be verified by thrusting a spear into the victim's side. Doubt of Jesus' death is clearly unwarranted.
John 19
23 Then the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments, and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also his coat: now the coat was without seam, woven from the top throughout.
[24] They said therefore among themselves, Let us not rend it, but cast lots for it, whose it shall be: that the scripture might be fulfilled, which saith, They parted my raiment among them, and for my vesture they did cast lots. These things therefore the soldiers did.
[25] Now there stood by the cross of Jesus his mother, and his mother's sister, Mary the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene.
[26] When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold thy son!
[27] Then saith he to the disciple, Behold thy mother! And from that hour that disciple took her unto his own home.
[28] After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst.
[29] Now there was set a vessel full of vinegar: and they filled a spunge with vinegar, and put it upon hyssop, and put it to his mouth.
[30] When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the ghost.
[31] The Jews therefore, because it was the preparation, that the bodies should not remain upon the cross on the sabbath day, (for that sabbath day was an high day,) besought Pilate that their legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away.
[32] Then came the soldiers, and brake the legs of the first, and of the other which was crucified with him.
[33] But when they came to Jesus, and saw that he was dead already, they brake not his legs:
[34] But one of the soldiers with a spear pierced his side, and forthwith came there out blood and water.
[35] And he that saw it bare record, and his record is true: and he knoweth that he saith true, that ye might believe.
A number of witnesses and disciples were present, and they observed many details down to the parting of raiment. There is no opportunity for them to be fooled on this point.
Jesus' body was taken away, wrapped for burial and placed in a tomb. The tomb was sealed with a stone, and placed under guard. Some apologists focus upon the subsequent removal of the stone, and the absence of Jesus' body. They make strong case, but I don't remember how it goes, exactly.
John 20
[19] Then the same day at evening, being the first day of the week, when the doors were shut where the disciples were assembled for fear of the Jews, came Jesus and stood in the midst, and saith unto them, Peace be unto you.
[20] And when he had so said, he shewed unto them his hands and his side. Then were the disciples glad, when they saw the Lord.
[21] Then said Jesus to them again, Peace be unto you: as my Father hath sent me, even so send I you.
[22] And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost:
[23] Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained.
[24] But Thomas, one of the twelve, called Didymus, was not with them when Jesus came.
[25] The other disciples therefore said unto him, We have seen the Lord. But he said unto them, Except I shall see in his hands the print of the nails, and put my finger into the print of the nails, and thrust my hand into his side, I will not believe.
[26] And after eight days again his disciples were within, and Thomas with them: then came Jesus, the doors being shut, and stood in the midst, and said, Peace be unto you.
[27] Then saith he to Thomas, reach hither thy finger, and behold my hands; and reach hither thy hand, and thrust it into my side: and be not faithless, but believing.
[28] And Thomas answered and said unto him, My Lord and my God.
[29] Jesus saith unto him, Thomas, because thou hast seen me, thou hast believed: blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed.
[30] And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book:
[31] But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name.
First we have only Thomas missing, then Jesus returns again when Thomas is present. How does a dead man manage to fool so many people? Verse 30 assures us that many other signs were done, and this can be verified by consulting the other gospels. No dead man could pull this off, and nobody else could pass for Jesus under these circumstances.
So they must've made it all up in that case, right? These are Martyrs we're talking about. Martyrs don't die for lies.
(IIRC John wasn't killed outright for the faith, but died in prison. I wish my memory was better. Sorry, folks. If I'd thought of it sooner, I might have chosen another account. Ah, the joys of being imperfect...)
If now anyone tells a Christian their faith is blind, based only upon something imaginary, this is no cause to doubt. This is cause to pray for those who are unaware of the truth, for it is well-established. Those who gave their lives that we might be assured have not died in vain.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 173 by CTD, posted 04-01-2007 4:57 AM CTD has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 234 by ringo, posted 04-03-2007 8:14 AM CTD has replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 233 of 300 (393003)
04-03-2007 6:31 AM
Reply to: Message 224 by crashfrog
04-03-2007 1:07 AM


Re: Taking A Stand Without Empiricism or Logic
Phat wrote:
There is no law written in stone or on the books of the United Nations that states that evidence and the scientific method are the final arbitrator in all matters.
crashfrog responded:
For reasonable people engaged in a reasonable effort in truth-seeking, yeah, there is.
Um, source? Book, Link, anything at all?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 224 by crashfrog, posted 04-03-2007 1:07 AM crashfrog has not replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 236 of 300 (393014)
04-03-2007 8:50 AM
Reply to: Message 226 by ringo
04-03-2007 1:17 AM


Lashing out???
Ringo writes:
Because lashing out at logic (and crashfrog) only emphasizes the weakness of your faith. Is logic such a threat to your beliefs? I asked you a while ago, are you anchored to your faith or to your doctrines? Is your foundation really faith at all or is it fear of reality?
Lashing out at logic? Really?
All Phat said was
I just get angry when someone tells me that my faith is made up or that logic always trumps belief.
But of course, it is blasphemous to contend logic might just not trump everything! Shame on you Phat! How can you be so disrespectful of another's religion? What would St. Spock say?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 226 by ringo, posted 04-03-2007 1:17 AM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 238 by ringo, posted 04-03-2007 9:00 AM CTD has not replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 239 of 300 (393031)
04-03-2007 10:09 AM
Reply to: Message 234 by ringo
04-03-2007 8:14 AM


Judging from your repeated use of the question "why not?", it appears you did not read or did not understand the I Cor. 15 verses. It might also be that you did not understand some of what I wrote as well, as these things were covered.
Perhaps if you look up I Cor. 15, it might help. Would you like some links? I can probably locate some newer versions that employ more modern English if that will help.
No. Jesus' death and resurection don't effect the Gospel at all.
I have never heard of any Christian denomination that would claim this. Is there one? As we are in "Faith and Belief" this statement seems out of place if there isn't; and the Islamic view of Jesus is not our concern here. It's commonly accepted that Christians at least know what the term "gospel" refers to. "Christianity" can be broadly interpreted, but I've never heard it refer to faith in a lifeless corpse - without exception the faith is always in a LIVING Saviour. You might like to invent a straw man theology, but I don't think it would be appropriate or wise to do so.
Ringo writes:
This is not the thread to answer those questions. We have a whole forum devoted to examining whether or not the Bible is historically accurate.
I'm fully aware of what this thread is about. I suggest you return to the first post and read it, as I and others have done. If it is appropriate, I may post some of these things elsewhere when I have the time and inclination to do so. Thank you for suggesting it.
I'm sure you'd prefer that I'd run around in circles forever, trying in vain to force you to admit that you understand my previous posts. But that's not what happened, now is it? And I don't intend to run in circles here, either. Got it?
Since you continue to maintain there are issues I should doubt, but am afraid to; perhaps you can help by providing another example. Don't get me wrong; I see you've raised the issue that faith itself should be doubted, simply because it is faith. You've also to convince us that all faith is essentially "blind". Trouble is: I've already evaluated these issues; they're old enough to retire and they're no longer a challenge.
Speaking only for myself, a brand new, fresh doubt would be in order. Not some worn-out has-been, but a talented rookie. One not based on bogus assumptions or incomplete reasoning. I doubt that I'll be able to abandon my faith, so don't get your hopes up.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 234 by ringo, posted 04-03-2007 8:14 AM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 246 by ringo, posted 04-03-2007 11:02 AM CTD has replied

CTD
Member (Idle past 5896 days)
Posts: 253
Joined: 03-11-2007


Message 252 of 300 (393057)
04-03-2007 12:12 PM
Reply to: Message 235 by Larni
04-03-2007 8:20 AM


OT is cool!
Thanks for the lesson.
However, I wouldn't agree that this is not an aspect of intuition. Other aspects of intuition do exactly the same thing: they perform calculations and evaluations far more rapidly than the main, conscious, "thinking" part of the mind (I'm tired.)
Larni writes:
By then your brain has done the maths to catch the ball.
Yes, but not using means that you are aware of.
You can do these things without ever learning math, can you not?
Whether or not we can agree on a way to define intuition, I am unconvinced that analogous functions are missing for other purposes. Indeed, we make many, many decisions. If we have an Optic Tau which we only occasionally use, why don't you think we have a Choice Tau as well?
See, knowing things is not predicated upon being able to express them rationally. Otherwise you couldn't know anything until you learned language. And how about animals? And absolute certainty is available, as absolute as it ever gets, without any need to express it rationally. Some of the most basic, important, fundamental things we know are the ones we learned before we could speak, let alone apply formal logic to explain them.
Really, Optic Tau strongly implies that we knew complex math before we ever learned to count! No, I don't buy for one minute that everything I can't express logically and rationally is inferior knowledge on that basis alone.
But maybe it's been forgotten that logic isn't foolproof. Just look at the number of logical fallacies available. Are we so perfect that we can catch them all? If so, every post that contains one is evidence of an intentional lie.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 235 by Larni, posted 04-03-2007 8:20 AM Larni has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 256 by Larni, posted 04-03-2007 12:41 PM CTD has replied

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