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Author | Topic: Dems and Reps at age 3? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
I was rather astounded by this research.
The article is on page two of this link I recommend reading the whole thing.
All people are born alike”except Republicans and Democrats," quipped Groucho Marx, and in fact it turns out that personality differences between liberals and conservatives are evident in early childhood. In 1969, Berkeley professors Jack and Jeanne Block embarked on a study of childhood personality, asking nursery school teachers to rate children's temperaments. They weren't even thinking about political orientation.
Twenty years later, they decided to compare the subjects' childhood personalities with their political preferences as adults. They found arresting patterns. As kids, liberals had developed close relationships with peers and were rated by their teachers as self-reliant, energetic, impulsive, and resilient. People who were conservative at age 23 had been described by their teachers as easily victimized, easily offended, indecisive, fearful, rigid, inhibited, and vulnerable at age 3. The reason for the difference, the Blocks hypothesized, was that insecure kids most needed the reassurance of tradition and authority, and they found it in conservative politics.
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
http://seedmagazine.com/news/2006/04/predicting_politics.php
Around 1989, when the participants were 23, six experienced psychologists again rated their personalities. Block also evaluated their political orientations on a five-point scale using a variety of measures including self-identification, the Kerlinger Liberalism and Conservatism Scales and a questionnaire on issues that divided the Republican and Democratic parties at the time. The Kerlinger scale allowed participants to express their opinions on issues such as socialized medicine, racial equality, capitalism and moral standards.
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
That's a good question.
I don't know if the researchers included such considerations or not. The thing is, though, three year olds don't really get the whole idea of tradition, I don't think. Remember, the general finding was as it is stated in the OP. There are of course going to be factors that modify individual's views between 3 and 23, but the interesting thing is that the correlation is there, despite all the factors that could be modified in 20 years.
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
quote: It has a lot to do with being self-centered. Insecurity leads to selfishness.
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
So what are you saying? That the correlation doesn't actually exist? The results are invalid?
Angla, all scientific studies simplify the questions they ask. No scientific study considers every single possible variable that may affect the outcome. If they tried to do this, we would never learn anything about anything. All scientific studies are imperfect, incomplete snapshots of a specific phenomenon (or several phenomena). It is through the accumulation of numerous studies over time that point to the same outcome that a consensus agreement about the explanation for that phenomena is reached.
quote: That's why, as I quoted in my last post, at least one of their methods to determine their subject's political leanings was a scale, not an either-or measure. The study's political categories accurately reflect the social, economic, and moral differences between the major groups as they existed in the late 1980's. They are largely true today, as well. If you want to look at individual case studies so that all the subtle nuances of each person's worldview will be independently considered, that's fine, but you can't do science that way.
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
quote: No, it doesn't. It is a scientific study. If the results are used that way by others, it is in no way an invalidation of the results any more than if people use results of gender difference studies to justify sexism.
quote: So? Studies of any magnitude and extending over decades will always lag behind current conditions. Does that mean the results are invalid?
quote: So what, we should bury the results because you don't like the political ramifications? Jesus! I can't believe I'm reading this.
quote: I think, angla, that your political agenda is getting in the way of your scientific thinking.
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
quote: Er, anecdotal evidence is meaningless, you know. And the study doesn't claim a perfect correlation.
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
quote: I do.
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
Maybe you have to live in the United States to have the view that conservatives, in general, don't care about other people and are selfish.
That is certainly (one of) the overriding attitudes of conservatives here.
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
quote: Well, these sorts of questions will lead to more research, and that's good. The study never claims that ONLY insecurity, et al leads to certain political political leanings.
quote: You can control for these things. Believe it or not, scientists are trained in experimental design, you know.
quote: Not true with faces. What humans consider attractive in faces seems to be fairly hard wired and is strongly linked to symmetry.
quote: Marketed? Do you mean how they are reported by the media, or how they are disseminated and discussed among professionals in the field?
quote: Like I said... what humans consider attractive (symmetrical) in faces is universal, with only small variations. But anyway, blame the media that reports the science. Scientists have very little control over how their work gets reported, misreported, etc.
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
quote: No that's not at all what I get from the study.
quote: Well, no, I actually don't know that this finding doesn't reflect reality, even leaving aside your rather strawman versiopn of the findings. That's what the scientific method does; it lets us look at reality free from the biased, anecdotal thinking of "you and I know that X is/isn't true".
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
quote: Now they are better able to, since these days the government regulates minimum wages. The government also has made possible safe and humane work conditions, non-discrimination in hiring, overtime pay, minimum age requirements, educational and job-training grants, etc. Before the government instituted all of these things, the life of the average American worker was awful. They were little more than indentured slaves to the company with no hope of "getting ahead". Let us also remember that pollution of the air and water was very bad before environmental protection laws were passed, and food and drug quality and safety regulations keep tainted and harmful foods and drugs from damaging people. People can't pretend to be doctors and lawyers and pharmacists and police officers, but have to be licensed by the state. The reason we instituted these protections in the first place is because many, many people who want to make money have no problem doing so regardless of the damage they do to others or the Earth we all live on. The simple truth is that we have learned that you cannot trust business to do the right thing for the community if it is the choice between the community and making money. Here is some proof: Pittsburgh, PA late 19th century, pre regulation:
Streetlights were on 24 hours a day becasue it was so dark. There were lots of public showers since people got filthy just from walking around town. It was called "Hell with the lid off". Edited by nator, : No reason given.
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
quote: No scientific study, including this one, claims to reflect ALL reality. So that's a strawman, unless you can show me where in any of my posts, or in the study, or in the articles about the study, anybody claimed that it reflected ALL reality. Sheesh.
quote: *sigh* All scientific studies limit variables. All scientific studies limit what they look at. No scientific study can look at each individual person's infinite individual nuances and come up with anything meaningful. If we didn't simplify things we would never learn anything about anything. One scientific study is only part of the picture and other studies need to be included to form a more complete picture. Look, the results are what they are, and they are valid results. You all who are objecting just need to deal with that. What is it about Psychology research that makes laypeople so easily brush it's findings aside, or assume the scientists researching an issue are complete morons who haven't already figured out the issues they believe are so damning to the study?
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
quote: But it is exactly their methods that you are questioning. Often, you doubt the results because you think they have failed to control for some incredibly obvious variable that you thought of but doubt that the researchers have. Isn't your argument basically: "Maybe they got these results (that sound fishy to me) because they didn't they take this and/or that variable into account."? Isn't your argument also that you doubt the Psychology findings in a single paper because they don't explain ALL reality, even though no scientific study claims to do this? Why does psychology research make people think like this?
quote: We haven't been discussing the results, actually. What people have mostly been doing is unreasonably criticizing the study on grounds that range from the fact that it doesn't explain all reality to the belief that it is a propaganda tool and will damage the Democratic party's chances in the next election. Or, my favorite criticism, the vague "Something smells fishy about this study, followed by an open-ended statement questioning the study's methodology but no actual analysis of the research to show that the doubt is fair".
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nator Member (Idle past 2192 days) Posts: 12961 From: Ann Arbor Joined: |
quote: How on earth is this a reply to anything in my post? You made a claim that unless a person is disabled, they can make money. I put that statement into a historical context that shows how, contrary to the (your?) idea that government intervention is nearly always bad for society, government intervention in the form of worker, consumer, and environmental protections have, for the most part, been very good for society. If you disagree, then present evidence to the contrary instead of putting words I never said into my mouth. Do you deny that history has shown that in general we can't trust business to do the right thing in a community if it is between the best interests of all in the community and the best interests of the business?
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