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Author Topic:   My views on abortion
Rahvin
Member
Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.2


Message 16 of 138 (515861)
07-21-2009 8:16 PM
Reply to: Message 15 by onifre
07-21-2009 7:39 PM


What's so special about humans?
Objectively? Nothing.
We make the subjective value assessment in our own favor. That's all. It's arbitrary, but hardly unpredictable. The only distinguishing feature we have compared to any other animal is the level of our technological dependency (and adaptability) and our intellect.
We make no real distinctions among animals for their intelligence, ability to feel pain, etc (if we did, we wouldn't eat pigs - they're damned smart, significantly more intelligent than dogs...and they also make decent companions if raised for the purpose, yet another example of the arbitrary value assessments we collectively make).
We kill other apes all the time, despite the fact that many of them use tools, have complex relationships, etc. Some of our societies have decided to ban killing some apes due to endangerment, but not typically due to their intellectual or emotional abilities.
Because we're talking about subjective value assessments, it is inevitable that some people will have different opinions. It's very difficult to address the issue of abortion rationally - the emotional baggage of the word "baby" or "unborn child" takes advantage of our instinctual desire to protect our young. And since we're not rational creatures by nature, it's very easy to subjectively value something nearly indistinguishable from any other clump of cells in menstrual discharge to be of somehow greater inherent value.
This is of course exacerbated when religion claims that the barely-identifiable cluster of cells has a "soul." The connotation is that the "potential person" is not really potential at all - the actual person exists from the moment of conception, with the addition of the "soul."
The problem is the very ambiguity of the question. It is (currently) impossible to determine whether a newly-fertilized egg possesses a "soul," since we cannot objectively determine that such a thing even exists at all. We have little or no objective basis for drawing a line and saying "now it has rights."
We can all agree (well, most of us), however, that a woman has the right to determine the fate of her own body. The right of a woman to, say, decide whether to have sex, to decide whether to exercise, to decide whether to smoke, these are all unambiguous and nobody here is likely to dispute them.
In the face of an unambiguous right (the right of self-determination), the ambiguity of fetal rights must always lose out. As the ambiguity lessens, so does the (potential) mother's ability to choose. When a child is born, there is no ambiguity at all - it is no longer part of the woman's body. Every other point of distinction is arbitrary.
Personally, my arbitrary point of decision is the point at which the fetus develops significant brain function. My understanding is that this happens sometime during the second trimester. Since I personally value sentience as the divisor between what does and does not have rights, this makes sense to me. It also conveniently leaves the woman significant time to make her choice (note - I also fully support the right to terminate a pregnancy if the mother's health is at risk).
But make no mistake - it's all pretty arbitrary. Just look at those who think abortion should be illegal except in cases of potential harm to the mother or in cases of rape or incest.
Does not the fetus spawned from rape or incest still have the same value and rights of any other fetus? If the "soul" implants at conception/implantation/arbitrary 4 days/whatever, does not the fetus resulting from rape or incest have a "soul?"
It's pretty obvious that the distinction is an arbitrary one defined by the personal beliefs of the individual.
Perhaps it's best that we leave arbitrary decisions defined by the personal beliefs of the individual to the actual individual involved, meaning the potential mother, rather than trying to legislate one arbitrary distinction over another?

This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
 Message 17 by themasterdebator, posted 07-21-2009 9:49 PM Rahvin has not replied
 Message 20 by Stile, posted 07-22-2009 8:13 AM Rahvin has replied
 Message 34 by xongsmith, posted 07-22-2009 10:22 AM Rahvin has not replied

  
themasterdebator
Inactive Member


Message 17 of 138 (515867)
07-21-2009 9:49 PM
Reply to: Message 16 by Rahvin
07-21-2009 8:16 PM


First, this has given me allot to think about. You guys have an interesting point and I am strongly considering changing my view point. This is one of the issues I have had a difficult time putting thought into. Emotionally, I want abortion to be wrong, but rationally you guys make allot of good points.
But make no mistake - it's all pretty arbitrary. Just look at those who think abortion should be illegal except in cases of potential harm to the mother or in cases of rape or incest.
Does not the fetus spawned from rape or incest still have the same value and rights of any other fetus? If the "soul" implants at conception/implantation/arbitrary 4 days/whatever, does not the fetus resulting from rape or incest have a "soul?"
Much of this is a political view point in my opinion, not necessarily a moral one. it is a compromise to get the people unsure on the issue to join the cause. It is the same reason I believe they have not made an issue of birth control pills, which sometimes kills the fertilized egg after the point of conception. It would alienate allot of the people who support those who don't like abortion, but are not willing to go as far as banning the pill(likely because they use it themselves). People can sympathize with rape victims and if the general view was that they cannot get abortions, guess who the next abortion poster child is?

This message is a reply to:
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Jazzns
Member (Idle past 3933 days)
Posts: 2657
From: A Better America
Joined: 07-23-2004


Message 18 of 138 (515868)
07-21-2009 10:05 PM
Reply to: Message 7 by Richard Townsend
07-21-2009 5:26 PM


Re: Abortion is not about the fetus
This argument always puzzles me. It assumes that the fetus is part of the mother's body. I don't agree that it is.
I don't see how you could have derived that from what I said. My argument assumes nothing about the fetus. The point was fundamentally about the rights of the MOTHER.

If a nation expects to be ignorant and free, in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be. --Thomas Jefferson

This message is a reply to:
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themasterdebator
Inactive Member


Message 19 of 138 (515874)
07-22-2009 1:04 AM
Reply to: Message 18 by Jazzns
07-21-2009 10:05 PM


Re: Abortion is not about the fetus
I don't see how you could have derived that from what I said. My argument assumes nothing about the fetus. The point was fundamentally about the rights of the MOTHER.
Your argument was that the mother has the rights to her own body. If the fetus is not part of the mothers body, then it would not be solely her property to deal with. It would not be at her sole discretion to deal with.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 18 by Jazzns, posted 07-21-2009 10:05 PM Jazzns has replied

Replies to this message:
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Stile
Member
Posts: 4295
From: Ontario, Canada
Joined: 12-02-2004


Message 20 of 138 (515892)
07-22-2009 8:13 AM
Reply to: Message 16 by Rahvin
07-21-2009 8:16 PM


Legal Definition of Life?
Rahvin writes:
In the face of an unambiguous right (the right of self-determination), the ambiguity of fetal rights must always lose out. As the ambiguity lessens, so does the (potential) mother's ability to choose. When a child is born, there is no ambiguity at all - it is no longer part of the woman's body. Every other point of distinction is arbitrary.
Yes, I agree that it is currently arbitrary. But I don't think it has to be. We do have a legal defintion of death. Why can't we have a legal defintion of life?
A long time ago, in a thread far, far away...
RAZD had a discussion about defining Legal Life as the opposite of Legal Death. I found it to be a very good answer to this ambiguity problem.
Message 25
I'll repeat the latest "Legal Life" definition here:
UNIFORM DETERMINATION OF (human) LIFE (rev 1):
1. [Determination of Life.] An individual who experiences both:
(1) the continued operation of circulatory and respiratory functions, and
(2) the continued operation of any functions of the (entire) brain, including the brain stem, is alive.
A determination of life should be made in accordance with accepted medical standards.
I don't see any problems that would arise if such a defintion was actually taken and used legally.
What do you think?
Personally, I think this is a decent "arbitrary" point to use legally. Since it's the same point we "arbitrarily" use to define legal death in the opposite sense. It does away with any silly "should the woman be allowed to have an abortion the day before her due-date?" issues and also allows the woman to decide whether or not she wants to use her body as an incubator. It just adds a possible defintion to begin legally defining what a woman can and can't do when pregnant.
I think it's a better idea than ignoring the problem, anyway. (Not that this is what you're doing, I'm talking general-public-opinion there.)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 16 by Rahvin, posted 07-21-2009 8:16 PM Rahvin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 50 by Rahvin, posted 07-22-2009 11:43 AM Stile has replied

  
Peepul
Member (Idle past 5039 days)
Posts: 206
Joined: 03-13-2009


Message 21 of 138 (515893)
07-22-2009 8:21 AM
Reply to: Message 9 by Rahvin
07-21-2009 5:44 PM


At what point are the cells that make up a fetus no longer part of the woman? Are the eggs in her ovaries all separate individual potential human beings with some degree of rights? Should we mourn for each menstrual cycle?
Does the egg become its own individualized self separate from the mother when it is fertilized? Should we then mourn for the 80% or so fertilized eggs that are expelled through menstruation before even implanting in the uterus?
Does the egg become an individual when it implants on the uterus? At this point it's still just a bundle of cells, and most people would be hard-pressed to distinguish the fetus from a cluster of skin cells under a microscope.
At what point does the "potentiality" of being a human being kick in? And what's the rationale that makes your distinction not completely arbitrary?
None of this is relevant to my position. To restate it, my position is that the issue of rights arises in regard to fetuses, and it does not in regard to skin cells.
Where the rights kick in is a matter of debate - but they do kick in somewhere. I think everyone would grant they kick in at birth at the latest.
Thus a fetus is an entity that either has or potentially has rights, and a skin cell is not, as things currently stand. This is the difference between them.

This message is a reply to:
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Peepul
Member (Idle past 5039 days)
Posts: 206
Joined: 03-13-2009


Message 22 of 138 (515895)
07-22-2009 8:27 AM
Reply to: Message 10 by Perdition
07-21-2009 5:46 PM


Cloning can take a skin cell and use it to make a human being, so it's potentially a human being.
No it can't. Cloning of humans is outlawed. If it were to be allowed (and feasible) then I agree it would raise a number of moral questions.
Edited by Peepul, : No reason given.

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 Message 10 by Perdition, posted 07-21-2009 5:46 PM Perdition has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 41 by Perdition, posted 07-22-2009 11:29 AM Peepul has replied

  
Hyroglyphx
Inactive Member


Message 23 of 138 (515896)
07-22-2009 8:29 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by themasterdebator
07-21-2009 1:05 AM


Potential trumps all
if a person was forced to choose between saving the life of a baby and a fully grown adult, the most common choice would be to save the life of the baby. Now, why is this?
Probably because of its innocence. There are alot of people that feel worse when animals die than when humans die. That must be because of their innocence.
It somehow seems less humane to kill something that has no idea its about to die versus someone who can understand what is about to happen. Seems like the reverse would be true, but for some reason it is generally not so. Must be the innocence factor.
The answer is potential. When we look at the baby, we see its future.
I don't think "potential" factors in to it as much. I think some people may say to themselves that the older human has experienced more life, so why not give the little bugger a fighting chance to live life.
Yes, the unborn child could be born into a poor life. He could grow up to commit crime or live in poverty, but so can the baby. Does it make it okay for a parent to kill their baby? No, because it, like the unborn, has potential.
That's the worst pro-life argument I've ever heard and I am in most cases anti-abortion... errrr, no offense. I don't mean to sound harsh but consider a few things.
Everyone has potential. Even semen and ovum have potential to one day unite to form a human. Does that mean we should esteem its potential in a higher regard? I don't think so. I think you should come at this topic from another angle and not potential if you want to get anywhere with a pro-abort.
Edited by Hyroglyphx, : No reason given.

"Fix reason firmly in her seat, and call to her tribunal every fact, every opinion. Question with boldness even the existence of a God; because, if there be one, he must more approve of the homage of reason, than that of blindfolded fear." Thomas Jefferson

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Hyroglyphx
Inactive Member


Message 24 of 138 (515897)
07-22-2009 8:36 AM
Reply to: Message 5 by Perdition
07-21-2009 3:30 PM


Why do we protect the cells in a woman's womb more than the cells of your arm?
While I agree with most of your points, this quote of you I have trouble following. You are making a reductionist argument. You are basically saying that since all living matter is made up of cells, they are basically the same thing.
You are reducing all life to be a clump of cells.
But I'm guessing that if push came to shove and somebody threatened to shoot a dismembered arm versus your child's head, that somehow your sensible nature would choose your mother.

"Fix reason firmly in her seat, and call to her tribunal every fact, every opinion. Question with boldness even the existence of a God; because, if there be one, he must more approve of the homage of reason, than that of blindfolded fear." Thomas Jefferson

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Replies to this message:
 Message 25 by Theodoric, posted 07-22-2009 8:40 AM Hyroglyphx has replied
 Message 43 by Perdition, posted 07-22-2009 11:33 AM Hyroglyphx has replied

  
Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9142
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.3


Message 25 of 138 (515898)
07-22-2009 8:40 AM
Reply to: Message 24 by Hyroglyphx
07-22-2009 8:36 AM


But I'm guessing that if push came to shove and somebody threatened to shoot a dismembered arm versus your child's head, that somehow your sensible nature would choose your mother.
But my mother isn't one of the choices and my child is not relevant to this discussion.
What is the point you are trying to make here?

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts

This message is a reply to:
 Message 24 by Hyroglyphx, posted 07-22-2009 8:36 AM Hyroglyphx has replied

Replies to this message:
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Hyroglyphx
Inactive Member


Message 26 of 138 (515900)
07-22-2009 8:40 AM
Reply to: Message 12 by Dr Jack
07-21-2009 6:01 PM


Re: Abortion is not about the fetus
It assumes a women has sovereign right over her body, and that includes whether or not she wishes to use it as an incubator.
Along the frame of your question, I have a question about fairness that all may feel free to answer.
Does the male that helped create that foetus have any say in it? Because if not, why should he have to pay child support if he wishes not to have a child, all things being equal?

"Fix reason firmly in her seat, and call to her tribunal every fact, every opinion. Question with boldness even the existence of a God; because, if there be one, he must more approve of the homage of reason, than that of blindfolded fear." Thomas Jefferson

This message is a reply to:
 Message 12 by Dr Jack, posted 07-21-2009 6:01 PM Dr Jack has replied

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 Message 28 by Dr Jack, posted 07-22-2009 8:44 AM Hyroglyphx has replied

  
Hyroglyphx
Inactive Member


Message 27 of 138 (515901)
07-22-2009 8:43 AM
Reply to: Message 25 by Theodoric
07-22-2009 8:40 AM


But my mother isn't one of the choices and my child is not relevant to this discussion.
What is the point you are trying to make here?
That a reductionists argument won't answer legitimate questions on morality. All it does is convolute it and make it disingenuous.

"Fix reason firmly in her seat, and call to her tribunal every fact, every opinion. Question with boldness even the existence of a God; because, if there be one, he must more approve of the homage of reason, than that of blindfolded fear." Thomas Jefferson

This message is a reply to:
 Message 25 by Theodoric, posted 07-22-2009 8:40 AM Theodoric has replied

Replies to this message:
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Dr Jack
Member
Posts: 3514
From: Immigrant in the land of Deutsch
Joined: 07-14-2003
Member Rating: 8.4


Message 28 of 138 (515902)
07-22-2009 8:44 AM
Reply to: Message 26 by Hyroglyphx
07-22-2009 8:40 AM


Re: Abortion is not about the fetus
Does the male that helped create that foetus have any say in it?
Of course not, he's not incubating it.
Because if not, why should he have to pay child support if he wishes not to have a child, all things being equal?
Your apples, they are not oranges.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 26 by Hyroglyphx, posted 07-22-2009 8:40 AM Hyroglyphx has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 29 by Hyroglyphx, posted 07-22-2009 8:50 AM Dr Jack has replied

  
Hyroglyphx
Inactive Member


Message 29 of 138 (515903)
07-22-2009 8:50 AM
Reply to: Message 28 by Dr Jack
07-22-2009 8:44 AM


Re: Abortion is not about the fetus
Of course not, he's not incubating it.
So then I assume you believe he therefore has no obligation before or after.
Deadbeat dad's/absent fathers everywhere will thank you.

"Fix reason firmly in her seat, and call to her tribunal every fact, every opinion. Question with boldness even the existence of a God; because, if there be one, he must more approve of the homage of reason, than that of blindfolded fear." Thomas Jefferson

This message is a reply to:
 Message 28 by Dr Jack, posted 07-22-2009 8:44 AM Dr Jack has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 35 by Dr Jack, posted 07-22-2009 10:45 AM Hyroglyphx has replied

  
Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9142
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.3


Message 30 of 138 (515904)
07-22-2009 9:00 AM
Reply to: Message 27 by Hyroglyphx
07-22-2009 8:43 AM


It doesn't matter how you try to spin it, your comment still makes no sense.
Hyroglypx writes:
But I'm guessing that if push came to shove and somebody threatened to shoot a dismembered arm versus your child's head, that somehow your sensible nature would choose your mother.
If you are trying to make some great point by putting together a nonsense sentence, it doesn't work. All it does is show you are capable of writing nonsense. Instead of writing a nonsense sentence, maybe you should write something that explains your point. Instead of making people guess what you are trying to say.

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts

This message is a reply to:
 Message 27 by Hyroglyphx, posted 07-22-2009 8:43 AM Hyroglyphx has replied

Replies to this message:
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