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Author Topic:   A point about probability
Stagamancer
Member (Idle past 4934 days)
Posts: 174
From: Oregon
Joined: 12-28-2008


Message 1 of 65 (516996)
07-28-2009 5:22 PM


This video shows a man getting a hole in one on a par 3 hole by happening to hit his ball so that it lands on the green, rolls, bounces off of his opponents ball, and drops in the hole. For all those math whizzes out there that are so good at calculating how impossible evolution is, what is the probability that this man would be able to hit this shot? I'm betting the odds against it are super high. Does that mean that it didn't happen? Should I disregard the evidence that is this video, because, obviously, it's just too improbable? /point

We have many intuitions in our life and the point is that many of these intuitions are wrong. The question is, are we going to test those intuitions?
-Dan Ariely

Replies to this message:
 Message 3 by RAZD, posted 07-28-2009 8:19 PM Stagamancer has replied
 Message 5 by DevilsAdvocate, posted 07-28-2009 8:41 PM Stagamancer has seen this message but not replied
 Message 12 by Phage0070, posted 08-02-2009 12:53 PM Stagamancer has replied

  
AdminNosy
Administrator
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From: Vancouver, BC, Canada
Joined: 11-11-2003


Message 2 of 65 (517015)
07-28-2009 8:03 PM


Thread Copied from Links and Information Forum
Thread copied here from the A point about probability thread in the Links and Information forum.

  
RAZD
Member (Idle past 1424 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 3 of 65 (517017)
07-28-2009 8:19 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by Stagamancer
07-28-2009 5:22 PM


probability nothing ...
... this just proves the power of prayer ...
Enjoy.

we are limited in our ability to understand
by our ability to understand
Rebel American Zen Deist
... to learn ... to think ... to live ... to laugh ...
to share.


• • • Join the effort to solve medical problems, AIDS/HIV, Cancer and more with Team EvC! (click) • • •

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1 by Stagamancer, posted 07-28-2009 5:22 PM Stagamancer has replied

Replies to this message:
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Stagamancer
Member (Idle past 4934 days)
Posts: 174
From: Oregon
Joined: 12-28-2008


Message 4 of 65 (517018)
07-28-2009 8:26 PM
Reply to: Message 3 by RAZD
07-28-2009 8:19 PM


Re: probability nothing ...
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOh. How did I not see that before?

We have many intuitions in our life and the point is that many of these intuitions are wrong. The question is, are we going to test those intuitions?
-Dan Ariely

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DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3120 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 5 of 65 (517020)
07-28-2009 8:41 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by Stagamancer
07-28-2009 5:22 PM


Hannah Arendt writes:
The new always happens against the overwhelming odds of statistical laws and their probability, which for all practical, everyday purposes amounts to certainty; the new therefore always appears in the guise of a miracle.

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

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slevesque
Member (Idle past 4659 days)
Posts: 1456
Joined: 05-14-2009


Message 6 of 65 (517156)
07-30-2009 1:32 AM


If I may also ask the OP, what's the probability that there is going to be a 'pattern' to his shot ?

Replies to this message:
 Message 7 by Stagamancer, posted 07-30-2009 1:36 AM slevesque has replied

  
Stagamancer
Member (Idle past 4934 days)
Posts: 174
From: Oregon
Joined: 12-28-2008


Message 7 of 65 (517157)
07-30-2009 1:36 AM
Reply to: Message 6 by slevesque
07-30-2009 1:32 AM


what exactly do you mean by that?

We have many intuitions in our life and the point is that many of these intuitions are wrong. The question is, are we going to test those intuitions?
-Dan Ariely

This message is a reply to:
 Message 6 by slevesque, posted 07-30-2009 1:32 AM slevesque has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 8 by slevesque, posted 07-30-2009 2:06 AM Stagamancer has replied

  
slevesque
Member (Idle past 4659 days)
Posts: 1456
Joined: 05-14-2009


Message 8 of 65 (517162)
07-30-2009 2:06 AM
Reply to: Message 7 by Stagamancer
07-30-2009 1:36 AM


Well I mean you described a 'pattern' in your OP:
hit his ball so that it lands on the green, rolls, bounces off of his opponents ball, and drops in the hole
And then you asked what was the probability of that particular pattern to happen. I asked what was the probability that a pattern would happen.
I answered with a question which I hope will help find an answer to yours.
EDIT: The answer to my question will help to answer yours
Edited by slevesque, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 7 by Stagamancer, posted 07-30-2009 1:36 AM Stagamancer has replied

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 Message 15 by Stagamancer, posted 08-02-2009 11:46 PM slevesque has replied

  
Stagamancer
Member (Idle past 4934 days)
Posts: 174
From: Oregon
Joined: 12-28-2008


Message 9 of 65 (517163)
07-30-2009 2:10 AM
Reply to: Message 8 by slevesque
07-30-2009 2:06 AM


Gotcha, thanks for clearing that up.

We have many intuitions in our life and the point is that many of these intuitions are wrong. The question is, are we going to test those intuitions?
-Dan Ariely

This message is a reply to:
 Message 8 by slevesque, posted 07-30-2009 2:06 AM slevesque has not replied

  
slevesque
Member (Idle past 4659 days)
Posts: 1456
Joined: 05-14-2009


Message 10 of 65 (517663)
08-02-2009 3:50 AM


A shame this discussion didn't continue

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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1424 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 11 of 65 (517727)
08-02-2009 10:54 AM
Reply to: Message 10 by slevesque
08-02-2009 3:50 AM


What is the problem with probability calculations?
Hi Slevesque,
A shame this discussion didn't continue
Probably because there are too many unknowns to even know how to begin to calculate the probabilities.
Players
What club player is using
How well he knows the course
Weather
Condition of green
Slope/s of green
How many balls on the green
Distribution of balls from pin
etc
etc
...
including, perhaps the most important: how many different combinations of balls, hits and trajectories would end up with a hole in one.
This is the basic problem with trying to calculate realistic probabilities for any physical action -- if you don't know all the possible outcomes then you can't figure the possibilities.
This is why the "it's so improbable it can't have happened" argument fails every time - calculations are based on assumptions, often silly and false assumptions.
Enjoy.

we are limited in our ability to understand
by our ability to understand
Rebel American Zen Deist
... to learn ... to think ... to live ... to laugh ...
to share.


• • • Join the effort to solve medical problems, AIDS/HIV, Cancer and more with Team EvC! (click) • • •

This message is a reply to:
 Message 10 by slevesque, posted 08-02-2009 3:50 AM slevesque has replied

Replies to this message:
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Phage0070
Inactive Member


Message 12 of 65 (517761)
08-02-2009 12:53 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by Stagamancer
07-28-2009 5:22 PM


I would like to add that the circumstances are a bit deceptive. The fact that the shot is a long way away and a par 3 is irrelevant; the guy is an excellent golfer *trying* to get it in the hole (or at least on the green). Also, what are the chances that one ball will roll in the same direction as another ball? Assuming an imperfect green... pretty likely I would say.
Was it extremely unlikely? Sure. But I don't think it was as unlikely as it might at first appear.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1 by Stagamancer, posted 07-28-2009 5:22 PM Stagamancer has replied

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slevesque
Member (Idle past 4659 days)
Posts: 1456
Joined: 05-14-2009


Message 13 of 65 (517844)
08-02-2009 11:27 PM
Reply to: Message 11 by RAZD
08-02-2009 10:54 AM


Re: What is the problem with probability calculations?
Yeah, well I understood that quite well. But I would've liked the OP to answer my question ...
Oh well, there are plenty of other subjects I suppose

This message is a reply to:
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Stagamancer
Member (Idle past 4934 days)
Posts: 174
From: Oregon
Joined: 12-28-2008


Message 14 of 65 (517848)
08-02-2009 11:42 PM
Reply to: Message 12 by Phage0070
08-02-2009 12:53 PM


Was it extremely unlikely? Sure. But I don't think it was as unlikely as it might at first appear.
That was partially my point in posting this in the first place, and this is also often the case when talking about the probabilities in evolution and adaptation or abiogenesis. If you try to take each individual occurrence in this golf clip and calculate the odds of it happening in a vacuum, sure, this shot seems completely improbable. But if you put it into context, it doesn't really seem that crazy.

We have many intuitions in our life and the point is that many of these intuitions are wrong. The question is, are we going to test those intuitions?
-Dan Ariely

This message is a reply to:
 Message 12 by Phage0070, posted 08-02-2009 12:53 PM Phage0070 has not replied

  
Stagamancer
Member (Idle past 4934 days)
Posts: 174
From: Oregon
Joined: 12-28-2008


Message 15 of 65 (517850)
08-02-2009 11:46 PM
Reply to: Message 8 by slevesque
07-30-2009 2:06 AM


And then you asked what was the probability of that particular pattern to happen. I asked what was the probability that a pattern would happen.
Well, I guess I don't really see it as pattern, more as a series of events. I mean, in my mind, a pattern implies some amount of reiteration. Maybe it doesn't for you. However, what is the probability that a series of events would occur after the golfer hit the ball, the answer is, of course 1. There are also probably numerous series of events that would end with the ball in the hole on the first shot, which means the probability of a hole-in-one is much higher than the probability of a hole-in-one happening exactly the way it did.

We have many intuitions in our life and the point is that many of these intuitions are wrong. The question is, are we going to test those intuitions?
-Dan Ariely

This message is a reply to:
 Message 8 by slevesque, posted 07-30-2009 2:06 AM slevesque has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 16 by slevesque, posted 08-03-2009 1:18 AM Stagamancer has replied
 Message 26 by InGodITrust, posted 08-17-2009 1:28 AM Stagamancer has replied

  
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