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Author Topic:   Is Jesus God?
kbertsche
Member (Idle past 2150 days)
Posts: 1427
From: San Jose, CA, USA
Joined: 05-10-2007


Message 46 of 492 (548499)
02-27-2010 9:40 PM
Reply to: Message 35 by Peg
02-27-2010 2:21 AM


Re: Revelation 22:13
quote:
You are applying Rev 22:12-13 to Jesus whereas the context of the scripture shows that it is God Jehovah who is speaking, not Jesus.
Have a look at the verse from Vs 6 onward and you will see that it is not actually Jesus speaking here
Rev 22 is somewhat confusing; the speaker alternates between the narrator and Jesus. A red-letter Bible will highlight Jesus' words. The NET Bible uses parentheses for Jesus words, as they are parenthetical to the narrative. Here is v. 6 onward from NET. I have also highlighted Jesus' words in light red, similar to what a red-letter Bible does:
NET Bible writes:
Rev. 22:6 Then the angel said to me, These words are reliable and true. The Lord, the God of the spirits of the prophets, has sent his angel to show his servants what must happen soon.
Rev. 22:7 (Look! I am coming soon!
Blessed is the one who keeps the words of the prophecy expressed in this book.)

Rev. 22:8 I, John, am the one who heard and saw these things, and when I heard and saw them, I threw myself down to worship at the feet of the angel who was showing them to me.
Rev. 22:9 But he said to me, Do not do this! I am a fellow servant with you and with your brothers the prophets, and with those who obey the words of this book. Worship God!
Rev. 22:10 Then he said to me, Do not seal up the words of the prophecy contained in this book, because the time is near.
Rev. 22:11 The evildoer must continue to do evil, and the one who is morally filthy must continue to be filthy. The one who is righteous must continue to act righteously, and the one who is holy must continue to be holy.
Rev. 22:12 (Look! I am coming soon,
and my reward is with me to pay each one according to what he has done!
Rev. 22:13 I am the Alpha and the Omega,
the first and the last,
the beginning and the end!)

Why do you say that the context indicates this is "God Jehovah who is speaking, not Jesus?" As you admit, elsewhere in the book Jesus is identified as the one who is "coming quickly" or "coming soon"
NET Bible writes:
Rev. 3:11 I am coming soon. Hold on to what you have so that no one can take away your crown.
The wording "I am coming soon" is identical. Thus the context of the book seems to indicate that this is Jesus speaking in Rev 22.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 35 by Peg, posted 02-27-2010 2:21 AM Peg has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 50 by Peg, posted 02-27-2010 11:57 PM kbertsche has replied

  
Peg
Member (Idle past 4948 days)
Posts: 2703
From: melbourne, australia
Joined: 11-22-2008


Message 47 of 492 (548511)
02-27-2010 10:11 PM
Reply to: Message 42 by kbertsche
02-27-2010 8:13 PM


Re: Mk 2:5
kbertsche writes:
I can find no passage which says that priests can forgive sins, and you have yet to show any. The priests were to act as intermediaries between man and God. They were to offer sacrifices to God so that God would forgive sins:
and this is the authority that God had given them, if they did not offer the sacrifice, no forgiveness took place...they had a responsibility and the authority in that regard. You cant say that they did not have the authority to forgive sins when, without them, no forgiveness took place.
God could have forgiven anyone he chose to, at any time, yet he had made the arrangement that forgivenss was to take place, only thru the priests. Why would he choose this method of forgiveness? Why would he only forgive if the priest was offering the sacrifice?? It was because the priest was given that authority...it was Gods arrangement.
In the same way, God gave the Messiah this authority and just like the priest, forgivenss only takes place thru Jesus. Jesus obviously knew this, he understood his role better then any one else and therefore he could rightfully say that he had authority to forgive sins.
This certainly doesnt make him God though, just as it did not make the priests God.
And the apostles understood his role in this way also, John said sin was cleansed thru Jesus.
1John 1:7However, if we are walking in the light as he himself is in the light, we do have a sharing with one another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin
Revelation 1:5 5and from Jesus Christ, the Faithful Witness, The firstborn from the dead, and The Ruler of the kings of the earth.
To him that loves us and that loosed us from our sins by means of his own blood
The sacrifice of Jesus is what makes forgiveness of sins possible, Hebrews bears this out also and shows that the sacrifice Jesus gave was to be the means of forgivenss for all mankind.
hebrews 9 - 10 writes:
9:11However, when Christ came as a high priest of the good things that have come to pass, through the greater and more perfect tent not made with hands, that is, not of this creation, 12he entered, no, not with the blood of goats and of young bulls, but with his own blood, once for all time into the holy place and obtained an everlasting deliverance [for us]. ...15So that is why he is a mediator of a new covenant, in order that, because a death has occurred for [their] release by ransom from the transgressions ...22Yes, nearly all things are cleansed with blood according to the Law, and unless blood is poured out no forgiveness takes place...24For Christ entered, ..., now to appear before the person of God for us....28so also the Christ was offered once for all time to bear the sins of many;...10:10By the said will we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all time.
And you have to remember that jesus said 'ALL authority has been given to me in heaven and upon earth"
All authority. This includes the forgiveness of sins but it was something bestowed upon Jesus, he didnt always have that authority... if he was God, then he would have always had it, yet he said 'it has been given to him'

This message is a reply to:
 Message 42 by kbertsche, posted 02-27-2010 8:13 PM kbertsche has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 55 by kbertsche, posted 03-01-2010 12:20 AM Peg has replied

  
Peg
Member (Idle past 4948 days)
Posts: 2703
From: melbourne, australia
Joined: 11-22-2008


Message 48 of 492 (548519)
02-27-2010 10:53 PM
Reply to: Message 43 by kbertsche
02-27-2010 8:35 PM


Re: John 8:58
kbertsche writes:
I was not arguing that Jesus was applying this title of God to Himself (though I do believe this was part of His implication as well.) Rather, I was looking only at the grammar of "Before Abraham was, I am," with the unusual use of a present-tense verb where a past-tense would normally have been used. By doing this, Jesus claims that to Him, all past time is in the present. This is a claim to more than just pre-existence.
The grammar is not an issue as this construct is found in other passages.
A Grammar of the Idiom of the New Testament, by G. B. Winer, seventh edition, Andover, 1897, p.267 writes:
Sometimes the Present includes also a past tense (Mdv. 108), viz. when the verb expresses a state which commenced at an earlier period but still continues,a state in its duration as found at John 15:27 "and YOU, in turn, are to bear witness, because YOU have been with me from when I began."
kbertsche writes:
But if this is all that He meant, He would have used the past tense as does the passage you quote from Job 38. His use of the present tense suggests something more--it suggests eternality.
as the quote from above shows, the grammar is not an issue.
another source agrees with the above
A Grammar of New Testament Greek, by J. H. Moulton, Vol. III, by Nigel Turner, Edinburgh, 1963, p.62 writes:
The Present which indicates the continuance of an action during the past and up to the moment of speaking is virtually the same as Perfective, the only difference being that the action is conceived as still in progress ... It is frequent in the N[ew] T[estament]:
kbertsche writes:
No, I did not know this. Perhaps they are paraphrasing it a bit to try to make it flow better in English?
The Greek is clearly in the present tense, I am (egw eimi). There is no dispute about this and no major Greek manuscript variants that have anything other than the present tense. The proper translation is "I am," whether one is trinitarian or not.
Im happy to have a closer look at the verse in greek.
Greek: πρὶν - ᾿Αβραὰμ ------- γενέσθαι ------- ---- ἐγὼ ------ εἰμί
Trans: prin - A‧bra‧am′ -----ge‧ne′sthai ---------- e‧go′ ----- ei‧mi′
Eng: before - Abraham ---- came into being ------- I -------- am.
The Greek verb there used, eimi', is literally in the present tense, but because it is preceded by the aorist infinitive clause in referring to Abraham’s past, the Greek verb eimi′ must be viewed as a historical present.
This is possible in Greek.
Hadley and Allen’s Greek Grammar says, in section 828 writes:
HISTORICAL PRESENT.In vivid narration, a past event is often thought of and expressed as present: ... The present in this use (John 8:58) is freely interchanged with the past tenses ...
Here is another reference about the 'historical present' in greek grammar:
A. T. Robertson’s A Grammar of the Greek New Testament in the Light of Historical Research pages 866-869 writes:
The Historical Present, This vivid idiom is popular in all languages, particularly in the vernacular. ... it is much more frequent in Greek than in English and is a survival of ‘the original stock of our languages.’ ‘It antedates the differentiation into imperfect and aorist.’ ... It is common enough in the LXX [Septuagint], ... Hawkins finds the historical present in the LXX 337 times. Josephus uses it also. The New Testament examples are thus ‘dramatic.’ The historical present is not always aoristic. It may be durative like the imperfect. ... Hawkins ... finds 93 historic presents in Matthew (15 of them in Parables), but 162 in John and 151 in Mark. It is rare in the rest of the New Testament. It is most frequent in Mark, John, Matthew and in this order. ...
Jesus was here referring to an existence from before Abraham and continuing down till he spoke which is in harmony with how greek can be constructed according to the above scholars.
Its for this reason that numerous translators use a different rendering then the King James version
other renderings of John 8:58 writes:
Dr.James Moffatt was on the Revised Standard Version Bible Committee, and note how he translates John 8:58 in his own version: ‘Truly, truly I tell you,’ said Jesus, ‘I have existed before Abraham was born.’
Professor E. J. Goodspeed was a member of the American Standard Bible Committee, and his translation renders John 8:58 as follows: Jesus said to them, ‘I tell you, I existed before Abraham was born!’
Note other translations:
Chas. Williams’ The New Testament: Then Jesus said to them, ‘I most solemnly say to you, I existed before Abraham was born.’
A. S. Lewis’ The Four Gospels According to the Sinaitic Palimpsest: He said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I have been.
The Twentieth Century New Testament: ‘Believe me,’ Jesus replied, ‘before Abraham was born I was already what I am.’
G. M. Lamsa’s The Modern New Testament: Jesus said to them, Truly, truly, I say to you, Before Abraham was born, I was.
Jas. Murdock’s The Syriac New Testament: Jesus said to them: Verily, verily, I say to you, That before Abraham existed, I was.
F. Pfaefflin’s Das Neue Testament (German): Jesus: ‘Before there was an Abraham, I was already there [war ich schon da]!’
C. Stage’s Das Neue Testament (German): Jesus said to them: ‘Truly, truly, I say to you: Before Abraham was born, I was [war ich].’
Ncar Colunga’s Nuevo Testamento (Spanish): Jesus answered: ‘In truth, in truth, I say to you: Before Abraham was born, I was [era yo].’
F. Delitzsch’s Hebrew New Testament and that by Salkinson-Ginsburg both have the verb in the perfect form I have been (haiithi) instead of in the imperfect form.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 43 by kbertsche, posted 02-27-2010 8:35 PM kbertsche has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 56 by kbertsche, posted 03-01-2010 12:58 AM Peg has not replied

  
Peg
Member (Idle past 4948 days)
Posts: 2703
From: melbourne, australia
Joined: 11-22-2008


Message 49 of 492 (548525)
02-27-2010 11:21 PM
Reply to: Message 44 by kbertsche
02-27-2010 9:10 PM


Re: Hebrews 1:8
kbertsche writes:
The Greek literally says, "Your throne, God, to the age of the age." This is a quote of Ps. 45:6, which says essentially the same thing in the Hebrew. In both languages, the word "is" is implied and must be added for the English translation to make sense. But where should it be added?
Your translation places the "is" between "throne" and "God." While this is technically possible, it doesn't make sense. Nowhere else in Scripture is God called a "throne." He has a throne, but nowhere does it say that He is a throne. Further, this translation does not make sense in the flow of the author's argument where he is showing how Jesus is superior to the angels.
Much better is to place the "is" between "God" and "to the age of the age." This is what the standard (non-JW) translations do:
looking at the verse of hebrews in the greek interlinear it literally reads:
Heb 1:8 "And to the son, the throne of you, O God is, to the age of the age"
which is how RS renders it as does the KJ, NE, TEV, Dy, JB, NAB.
The NWT renders it But with reference to the Son: ‘God is your throne forever and ever. which is similar to the AT, Mo, TC, By...so the NWT is not alone in this rendering.
The correct rendering must be in line with the context. So what is the context?
The preceding verses show that God is the one speaking, and the following verse uses the expression God, thy God, showing that the one addressed is not the Most High God but is a worshiper of that God.
Hebrews 1:8 is a quote from Psalm 45:6, which was addressed to one of the kings of Israel. We can pretty much be sure that writer did not think that this human king was Almighty God. This is why the RS reads Your divine throne. and the NE says, Your throne is like God’s throne. and the JP says Thy throne given of God.
So with that in mind, and in harmony with the fact that God is the throne, or Source and Upholder of Christ’s kingship, Daniel 7:13,14 and Luke 1:32 show that God confers such authority on him. Just as he did the king in Isreal who was said to sit on Gods throne, so too Jesus is sitting on Gods throne.
About this I have the following quote about this verse:
Bible scholar B.F. Westcott inThe Epistle to the Hebrews (London, 1889), pp. 25, 26 writes:
The LXX. admits of two renderings: [ho the‧os′] can be taken as a vocative in both cases (Thy throne, O God, ... therefore, O God, Thy God ...) or it can be taken as the subject (or the predicate) in the first case (God is Thy throne, or Thy throne is God ... ), and in apposition to [ho the‧os′ sou] in the second case (Therefore God, even Thy God ...). ... It is scarcely possible that [’Elo‧him′] in the original can be addressed to the king. The presumption therefore is against the belief that [ho the‧os′] is a vocative in the LXX.
Thus on the whole it seems best to adopt in the first clause the rendering: God is Thy throne (or, Thy throne is God), that is ‘Thy kingdom is founded upon God, the immovable Rock.’

This message is a reply to:
 Message 44 by kbertsche, posted 02-27-2010 9:10 PM kbertsche has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 58 by kbertsche, posted 03-01-2010 1:26 AM Peg has not replied

  
Peg
Member (Idle past 4948 days)
Posts: 2703
From: melbourne, australia
Joined: 11-22-2008


Message 50 of 492 (548532)
02-27-2010 11:57 PM
Reply to: Message 46 by kbertsche
02-27-2010 9:40 PM


Re: Revelation 22:13
kbertsche writes:
Rev 22 is somewhat confusing; the speaker alternates between the narrator and Jesus. A red-letter Bible will highlight Jesus' words. The NET Bible uses parentheses for Jesus words, as they are parenthetical to the narrative. Here is v. 6 onward from NET. I have also highlighted Jesus' words in light red, similar to what a red-letter Bible does:
I agree its confusing as the whole book osillates between different characters who are speaking. One of the main problems with identifying them comes from the fact that the at some stage during the 2nd or 3rd century C.E. the scribes removed the Tetragrammaton (Gods personal name) from both the Septuagint and the Christian Greek Scriptures and replaced it with Lord and God.
The NWT at Revelation 22.6 reads:
And he said to me: These words are faithful and true; yes, Jehovah the God of the inspired expressions of the prophets sent his angel forth to show his slaves the things that must shortly take place. 7And, look! I am coming quickly. Happy is anyone observing the words of the prophecy of this scroll.
Kbertsche writes:
Why do you say that the context indicates this is "God Jehovah who is speaking, not Jesus?" As you admit, elsewhere in the book Jesus is identified as the one who is "coming quickly" or "coming soon"
Because only God Almighty is called the 'alpha and omega' which is why the NWT has used the name of God in this verse. jesus has never been called by that term so it would be illogical to assume that it must be speaking about Jesus.
kbertsche writes:
The wording "I am coming soon" is identical. Thus the context of the book seems to indicate that this is Jesus speaking in Rev 22.
The wording may be identical, but if you consider that Jesus will carry out Gods will, then this would explain it.
Gods will is for jesus to go into action against Gods enemies. If God sends Jesus for that purpose, then God can say that he is coming. It should be understood in that context because Jesus will only come at Gods direction.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 46 by kbertsche, posted 02-27-2010 9:40 PM kbertsche has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 74 by kbertsche, posted 03-03-2010 12:18 AM Peg has replied

  
Buzsaw
Inactive Member


Message 51 of 492 (548591)
02-28-2010 11:54 AM
Reply to: Message 45 by Peg
02-27-2010 9:19 PM


Re: Corroborating Messianic Prophecies
Peg writes:
thats a fair enough point you make, however, have you looked at the reasoning behind why Jesus return to Mount Zion is not taken literally?
Firstly, the word return can mean something else besides a going back bodily to a previous geographical location. For example, we might say that a person has returned to good health, or that the previous government has been returned to power
Hi Peg. This is a good example of why you shouldn't be spoon fed from your central source of doctrine. JWs have the same problem as the secularists on this board relative to your rejection of a literal return of Jesus.
Remember that all important word, corroboration. The significant prophecies of the OT prophets come into play here, corroborating with the statements of Jesus and the apostles. You need to read, reread and read again thoughtfully with pen and paper taking notes the messianic chapters of Ezekiel 36-39, the latter chapters of Zechariah, Joel, Zephaniah, etc. I suggest beginning with Ezekiel 36-39, the reason being that this is a concise sequence of Israeli messianic events signifying apocalypse.
It's a crying shame that so many Christian brethren who don't care a whit about the amazing prophecies are oblivious to these things which are coming to pass before our eyes. This is indiciative of II Thessalonians 2 where Paul states the anti-christ will not be revealed until apostacy (departure from truth) prevails. One reason for the evangelical apathy toward end time prophecy is that they falsely think they will raptured (caught up) out before tribulation so who cares. Western evangelicals, unlike thrird world evangelicals don't realize that tribulation/persecution of Christians is well underway just as prophesied.
This pertains to is Jesus God in that Jesus/messiah, during the messianic kingdom will be as (I say as) Jehovah to the nations of the whole world, to the extent that they will call him Jehovah. Zechariah 14 explains how this will play out.
Edited by Buzsaw, : Tidying up and changing message title

BUZSAW B 4 U 2 C Y BUZ SAW.
The immeasurable present eternally extends the infinite past and infinitely consumes the eternal future.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 45 by Peg, posted 02-27-2010 9:19 PM Peg has replied

Replies to this message:
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Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 102 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 52 of 492 (548596)
02-28-2010 1:39 PM
Reply to: Message 38 by Peg
02-27-2010 5:11 PM


Re: John 8:58
I dont claim that he was a part of God. Jesus is a completely separate individual to God his Father. Just as the rest of the Angels are separate individuals to God.
Think about this, if Jesus was really a part of God, why would he explain his total dependence upon God? if he was God, he would have been doing everything of his own initiative.
why would he have said the following about where he stood in relation to God?
he did this for the same reason he taught people how to pray, the same reason he was baptized, not to wash away his sins Peg, but to be an example on how to follow God. His dependency was an example. an illustration of respect and to demonstrate authority, not because he was actually dependent on the father, but to show to humans the source of all authority
often times he healed never involking the name of the father. often time he performed miracles of his own power. they are examples of how God is God and how to show respect for that authority at times. How to be a servant .
when he did involk his fathers name it was to demonstrate that he and the father were one.
the realationship you explained here Peg is one of respect. Paul makes it clear that he was equal with God. While many may be called sons of God, none were siad to be equal or possess the fullness of the Godhead
I find your 3rd query a little strange because Jesus specifically told his diciples that he had existed before he became a man. He told the religious leaders "before Abraham existed, I have been" And the scriptures constantly call him a 'son' in comparison to a 'father'
Both are true and all is true but where one trumps the other, one must lend itself to athropomorphism. So if Christ is equal to God, the lesser son of man and son of God expressions, of necessity must take on a different value.
Here is an example. Christ is said to be "made sin", not that he sinned or became sinful, but took it on to get rid of it
Another says "Who did no sin nor was guile found in his mouth"
What do I make of the two, the same I do with the totality concerning Jesus' nature, I take them all together
If the Nt did not make it clear he was God and the son of God and the son of man, if the first one was left off I would believe as you do, but ICANT because all are there and there is no mistake.
lets say for example that the only refernces to Christ in the scriptures were Son of God and Son of Man, I then would believe that he was more than man but less than God, but since there are more accurate descriptions, I must take thos as well. So i say to myself, oh now i get it this is God becoming a servant, yet he was born a son to God and is also a son of mary or man.
Paul and others didnt write these things with our discussions in mind, its just the way it is
Proverbs 8:22 Jehovah himself produced me as the beginning of his way, the earliest of his achievements of long ago. 23 From time indefinite I was installed, from the start, from times earlier than the earth....30 then I came to be beside him as a master worker, and I came to be the one he was specially fond of day by day, I being glad before him all the time"
Colossians 1:15 "He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation"
Revelation 3:14 And to the angel of the congregation in LaEoEdiEcea write: These are the things that the Amen says, the faithful and true witness (Jesus), the beginning of the creation by God"
John 1:1a "In [the] beginning the Word was, and the Word was with God..."
John 1:14 "So the Word became flesh and resided among us, and we had a view of his glory, a glory such as belongs to an only-begotten son from a father"
John 3:16 For God loved the world so much that he gave his only-begotten Son"
John 4:9 "By this the love of God was made manifest in our case, because God sent forth his only-begotten Son into the world"
Surely you can see Peg, like the passage in Daniel, these are propjhetic passages about the incarnation AND ITS PREMINECE IN CHARACTER. Now Peg add to these scriptures the totality of what the inspired writer says, He is equal with and in him DWELT ALL THE FULNESS OF THE GODHEAD.
He cant be both, less and equal at the same time. Do the anthropomorphic math
your idea is that Jesus is a part of God, that is not how I view him at all. God doesnt come in parts, he is a whole individual. His creation, made in his image, do not come in parts....we are also whole individuals. I dont believe there is any scripture that describes God as coming in 'parts' but if you have one, please post it.
My idea is not that God comes in parts, my idea is that we cannot understand Gods nature and makeup. He helps us with terms like, father, Son, Holy Spirit, personalities, trinity, etc.
Again, if all things in heaven and earth are made by and through him and nothing that is made is made without him (this is describing God), then firstborn and creation when applied to Christ cannot mean him. he did not create himself. if it does apply to him it can only have application to his incarnation, or the premenince of his birth and ressurection. thats why he is also called the first born of the dead, or firstfruits
He is called the 'FIRST BORN FROM THE DEAD", it does not mean he was the first one ever raised, only that his was superior
Proverbs 8:22, which can only be a description of Jesus in his pre human existence, certainly shows him to be in the posiiton of a 'son' in relation to his father.
remember the larger description TRUMPS the lesser description. he cant be both the creator and the created. this is quite obviously a prophecy about his incarnation, NOW WATCH, which was in place SINCE THE FOUNDATION OF THE EARTH
So Jesus WAS obedient to God. If Jesus was God as you say, then he could not have been obedient to himself....his actions would have been his own, yet even he said that his actions were not his own. "I do not act of my own initiative" is what he said.
Your confusing obedience, with oneness. christ could have choose not to die as he suggest in the garden, but oneness with God would not let it happen. As a human being he is showing the correct thing to do. It was worked out since eternity
and yet even the diciples were said to be 'filled with holy spirit'
Surely you can see the difference between Christ and humans being filled with the spirit.
if christ is not a part of God Peg, as you suggest, how can he be equal with God? How can the fullness of the Godhead reside in him?
Make a pie out of the whole teaching on the subject Peg
EAM
Edited by EMA, : No reason given.
Edited by EMA, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 38 by Peg, posted 02-27-2010 5:11 PM Peg has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 53 by Peg, posted 02-28-2010 6:14 PM Dawn Bertot has not replied

  
Peg
Member (Idle past 4948 days)
Posts: 2703
From: melbourne, australia
Joined: 11-22-2008


Message 53 of 492 (548626)
02-28-2010 6:14 PM
Reply to: Message 52 by Dawn Bertot
02-28-2010 1:39 PM


Re: John 8:58
EMA writes:
if christ is not a part of God Peg, as you suggest, how can he be equal with God? How can the fullness of the Godhead reside in him?
its quite simple really
Jesus did not claim to be equal to God. He did not have the same knowledge as God nor did he have the same decision making power as God.
Matt. 12:31,32, RS: Every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven men, but the blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven. And whoever says a word against the Son of man will be forgiven; but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven
John 14:28, RS: [Jesus said:] If you loved me, you would have rejoiced, because I go to the Father; for the Father is greater than I.
1 Cor. 11:3, RS: I want you to understand that the head of every man is Christ, the head of a woman is her husband, and the head of Christ is God.
Mark 13:32, RS: Of that day or that hour no ones knows, not even the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but only the Father.
Matt. 20:20-23, RS: The mother of the sons of Zebedee ... said to him [Jesus], ‘Command that these two sons of mine may sit, one at your right hand and one at your left, in your kingdom.’ But Jesus answered, ... ‘ to sit at my right hand and at my left is not mine to grant, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared by my Father.’
The fullness of God can reside in all of us.
The 'godhead' has been interpreted by some scholars to mean 'the divine nature' According to The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, the expression to thei'on is derived from the adjective theos, meaning ‘pertaining to God,’ ‘divine.’ So that phrase can be understood to refer to a person or to a quality....Gods qualities.
Jesus imitated Gods personality perfectly and i beleive its in this way that the 'divine nature' dwelt in Jesus.
The divine nature is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, mildness, kindess etc...its all the good qualities attributed to God. Jesus displayed these qualities perfectly. We ourselves can work to display such qualities and have adopt the nature of God into ourselves.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 52 by Dawn Bertot, posted 02-28-2010 1:39 PM Dawn Bertot has not replied

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 Message 59 by Dawn Bertot, posted 03-01-2010 3:09 AM Peg has replied

  
kbertsche
Member (Idle past 2150 days)
Posts: 1427
From: San Jose, CA, USA
Joined: 05-10-2007


Message 54 of 492 (548680)
03-01-2010 12:15 AM
Reply to: Message 36 by hERICtic
02-27-2010 9:43 AM


Re: Hebrews 1:8
quote:
Not at all. In fact, its lifted from Pslams 45. The psalmist is writing about King David...but obviously he is not calling David god.
Yes, Heb 1:8 is a quote of Psalm 45:6. And Psalm 45 is speaking of King David. And the psalmist is not calling David "God."
There are two reasonable interpretations of Psalm 45:6.
View #1: This could be "royal language" where the king, as God's representative on earth, is addressed as if he were God. Then Heb 1:8 should be interpreted the same way; instead of claiming that Jesus is God the writer to the Hebrews would be claiming that He is king.
But this can not be what the writer of Heb 1 is claiming. The writer is making a case that Jesus is superior to angels, yet kings are inferior to angels. The author would not try to establish Jesus' superiority to angels by claiming that he was a king.
View #2: This could be a "Messianic Psalm." The Psalmist could be speaking not of David alone, but also speaking prophetically of the Messiah who would come from David's line. Psalm 22 is a classic example of a Messianic Psalm, and a number of other Psalms have Messianic portions.
Most Christian commentators claim that Ps 45:6 is one of these Messianic passages, and I agree with them. If this is correct, Ps 45:6 was claiming that the Messiah would be God.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 36 by hERICtic, posted 02-27-2010 9:43 AM hERICtic has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 61 by hERICtic, posted 03-01-2010 5:21 AM kbertsche has replied

  
kbertsche
Member (Idle past 2150 days)
Posts: 1427
From: San Jose, CA, USA
Joined: 05-10-2007


Message 55 of 492 (548681)
03-01-2010 12:20 AM
Reply to: Message 47 by Peg
02-27-2010 10:11 PM


Re: Mk 2:5
quote:
quote:
I can find no passage which says that priests can forgive sins, and you have yet to show any. The priests were to act as intermediaries between man and God. They were to offer sacrifices to God so that God would forgive sins:
and this is the authority that God had given them, if they did not offer the sacrifice, no forgiveness took place...they had a responsibility and the authority in that regard. You cant say that they did not have the authority to forgive sins when, without them, no forgiveness took place.
No, the priests did NOT have the authority to forgive sins. Their authority was much more limited. God was the only one who could forgive sins.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 47 by Peg, posted 02-27-2010 10:11 PM Peg has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 57 by Peg, posted 03-01-2010 1:03 AM kbertsche has replied

  
kbertsche
Member (Idle past 2150 days)
Posts: 1427
From: San Jose, CA, USA
Joined: 05-10-2007


Message 56 of 492 (548688)
03-01-2010 12:58 AM
Reply to: Message 48 by Peg
02-27-2010 10:53 PM


Re: John 8:58
quote:
The grammar is not an issue as this construct is found in other passages.
Your quotes from Winer and Moulton do not argue that a present tense should be translated as a past tense. Rather, they argue that in some cases it should be translated as a perfect where "the action is conceived as still in progress" (from your Moulton quote).
This could perhaps be applicable to John 8:58. Instead of "Before Abraham was, I am" it would then have the sense "Before Abraham was, I have been and still am."
I notice that a few of your translations choose the perfect, "I have been." This is not quite as good as "I have been and still am" (or the more straightforward translation "I am"), but it is better than "I was."
quote:
The Greek verb there used, eimi', is literally in the present tense, but because it is preceded by the aorist infinitive clause in referring to Abraham’s past, the Greek verb eimi′ must be viewed as a historical present.
This is possible in Greek.
A historical present might be a possible translation IF the participle were also in the present. Then, since we know that Abraham lived in the past, we might be justified in evaluating both present verb forms as historical present.
But here the participle is in the aorist and the verb "to be," two words later, is in the present. The author has intentionally switched tenses to create a contrast with the historical aorist participle. It is highly unlikely that he intends this to be a historical present.

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 Message 48 by Peg, posted 02-27-2010 10:53 PM Peg has not replied

  
Peg
Member (Idle past 4948 days)
Posts: 2703
From: melbourne, australia
Joined: 11-22-2008


Message 57 of 492 (548689)
03-01-2010 1:03 AM
Reply to: Message 55 by kbertsche
03-01-2010 12:20 AM


Re: Mk 2:5
You may need to reconsider this a bit more.
the evidence is that in Isreals history, God instituted High Priests. Their role was to present the people before God so that they could have forgiveness of sins. The priest offered sacrifices on behalf of the people...if they people tried to offer sacrifices without a priest officiating, the sacrifice was rejected.
Just as he instituted priests, he also instituted Jesus as a means of forgiveness of sin. In turn, Jesus gave that authority to forgive sins to his apostles.
John 20:21 Just as the Father has sent me forth, I also am sending YOU. 22And after he said this he blew upon them and said to them: Receive holy spirit. 23If YOU forgive the sins of any persons, they stand forgiven to them; if YOU retain those of any persons, they stand retained.
I really dont think you can use the fact that Jesus had authority to forgive sins to proclaim that he is God. But lets say you still want to stick to your view, think about this:
If Jesus is God as you say, then he certainly would have the authority to forgive sins and being God he must also have the authority to give the apostles the same authority..... but now you have a problem.... If the apostles have authority to forgive sins, then perhaps they are also God?
I think that puts this idea in a bit of a quandry.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 55 by kbertsche, posted 03-01-2010 12:20 AM kbertsche has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 76 by kbertsche, posted 03-03-2010 12:44 AM Peg has replied

  
kbertsche
Member (Idle past 2150 days)
Posts: 1427
From: San Jose, CA, USA
Joined: 05-10-2007


Message 58 of 492 (548692)
03-01-2010 1:26 AM
Reply to: Message 49 by Peg
02-27-2010 11:21 PM


Re: Hebrews 1:8
quote:
looking at the verse of hebrews in the greek interlinear it literally reads:
Heb 1:8 "And to the son, the throne of you, O God is, to the age of the age"
Not bad; this is consistent with most translations, but not with the NWT:
quote:
The NWT renders it But with reference to the Son: ‘God is your throne forever and ever
quote:
So with that in mind, and in harmony with the fact that God is the throne, or Source and Upholder of Christ’s kingship
The NWT translation here is highly unlikely. As I noted earlier:
Nowhere else in Scripture is God called a "throne." He has a throne, but nowhere does it say that He is a throne.
If you disagree, please present some Scriptural support for speaking of God as a "throne."

This message is a reply to:
 Message 49 by Peg, posted 02-27-2010 11:21 PM Peg has not replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 102 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 59 of 492 (548698)
03-01-2010 3:09 AM
Reply to: Message 53 by Peg
02-28-2010 6:14 PM


Re: John 8:58
Peg writes:
Jesus did not claim to be equal to God. He did not have the same knowledge as God nor did he have the same decision making power as God.
It should be easily demonstrated by even the casual reader Peg that there are certain attributes ascribed to Jesus by himself and the NT writers that are not claimed and attributed to anyone else
Please provide a passage that suggest or indicates that any created creature, was the source of all creation of both things in heaven and earth. This alone indicates that Christ is God, if Genesis 1:1 is to be believed
Again, while Jesus certainly attributed his dependency to God as a human being, he also at times healed and performed miracles on his own accord
The fullness of God can reside in all of us.
Hardly, the passage says that "ALL the fulness of the Godhead bodily dwelt in him
I agree Peg that some phrases and passages can be viewd and interpreted to gain a different meaning, but I dont see how the statement that, Christ was, while in the flesh equal with God could be manipulated to come to another conclusion, other than that stated by the inspired Apostle.
You will find no ther passages that ascribe this meaning to a created being
I think your main problem here is that youwant to maintain that Christ is not actually a part of God, but you have trouble finding passages that refer to anyother created being (as you suggest for Christ) detailing attributes that should and only could be attributed to God, like that of creation.
If Christ is not actually a part of Gods nature or make up, what is he some super created being with special abilities?
Because Christ said, "why do you call me good,there is none good but God", which means he could not be the perfect sacrifice, if he was not perfect. How can he be less than perfect, yet a perfect sacrifince?
"Who did no sin , niether was guile found in his mouth". If Christ was completley GOOD, perfect and sinless and there is only one that is Good, that would make Christ God, by Christs own words
Or christ could have been claiming Godship,by saying, do you realize what you are calling me when you call me GOOD? In his instance he is saying to the person, do you realize you are calling me God.
In this instance and passage Christ is claiming to this person that he is actually God. If he is not good in any respect as a created being, as this passage would suggest then he is and WAS NOT QUALIFIED to be a perfect sacrifice.
Jesus imitated Gods personality perfectly and i beleive its in this way that the 'divine nature' dwelt in Jesus.
The divine nature is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, mildness, kindess etc...its all the good qualities attributed to God. Jesus displayed these qualities perfectly.
Would you say that there was ever a time here or before the incarnation that Christ this created being was NOT GOOD or LESS THAN PERFECT?
Of course you see your delimma here. If he was always good or perfect that would make him God,according to Christs own words. If not then he is not the Lamb without spot or blemmish, correct?
EAM
Edited by MEA, : No reason given.
Edited by MEA, : No reason given.
Edited by MEA, : No reason given.
Edited by MEA, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 53 by Peg, posted 02-28-2010 6:14 PM Peg has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 60 by Peg, posted 03-01-2010 4:48 AM Dawn Bertot has not replied
 Message 64 by hERICtic, posted 03-01-2010 6:52 AM Dawn Bertot has replied

  
Peg
Member (Idle past 4948 days)
Posts: 2703
From: melbourne, australia
Joined: 11-22-2008


Message 60 of 492 (548701)
03-01-2010 4:48 AM
Reply to: Message 59 by Dawn Bertot
03-01-2010 3:09 AM


Re: John 8:58
MEA writes:
Please provide a passage that suggest or indicates that any created creature, was the source of all creation of both things in heaven and earth. This alone indicates that Christ is God, if Genesis 1:1 is to be believed
Genesis 1:26 shows that God spoke to someone when he said
"Let US make man in OUR image and in OUR likeness"
then we have proverbs which speaks about 'someone' who was the first of God creations who dwelt with God and became a co-worker with him in the creation
Proverbs 8:22-31
"Jehovah himself produced me as the beginning of his way, the earliest of his achievements of long ago. ... Before the mountains themselves had been settled down, ahead of the hills, I was brought forth as with labor pains ... When he prepared the heavens I was there; ... then I came to be beside him as a master worker, and I came to be the one he was specially fond of day by day, I being glad before him all the time, ... and the things I was fond of were with the sons of men.
This proverb certainly applies to Jesus. This is why the apostles said of Jesus that He is before all other things and by means of him all other things were made to exist.Colossians 1:17; Revelation 3:14.
What you really need to explain is why the bible has both the God Jehovah and the Son Jesus.
Jesus was never called Jehovah and Jehovah is never called Jesus. They are distinct characters.
Edited by Peg, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 59 by Dawn Bertot, posted 03-01-2010 3:09 AM Dawn Bertot has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 62 by Meldinoor, posted 03-01-2010 5:22 AM Peg has replied

  
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