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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1465 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 121 of 244 (556899)
04-21-2010 3:25 PM
Reply to: Message 113 by Rahvin
04-21-2010 1:34 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
Be specific. What, precisely, do you think Adams wrote that actually overrides a direct and clear statement in a treaty that is in fact the law of the land?
It doesn't OVERRIDE it, it INTERPRETS it, it gives context to it. Otherwise you read your own contemporary prejudices about the meaning of the words into it.
Anything Adams wrote personally is his opinion.
The opinion of a founder of the nation ought to count for a great deal.
Some quotes from John Adams’ first State of the Union address
John Adams' First State of the Union Address - Wikisource, the free online library :
Although I can not yet congratulate you on the reestablishment of peace in Europe and the restoration of security to the persons and properties of our citizens from injustice and violence at sea, we have, nevertheless, abundant cause of gratitude to the source of benevolence and influence for interior tranquillity and personal security, for propitious seasons, prosperous agriculture, productive fisheries, and general improvements, and, above all, for a rational spirit of civil and religious liberty and a calm but steady determination to support our sovereignty, as well as our moral and our religious principles , against all open and secret attacks.
The above has an indirect statement of thanks to God (the source of benevolence) and a reference to our moral and religious principles, which rather does identify the entire nation with whatever he thinks those are. And this is said in a context that includes a reference to injustice and violence at sea which of course refers to the piracy which was the occasion of the Treaty of Tripoli.
Indeed, whatever may be the issue of the negotiation with France, and whether the war in Europe is or is not to continue, I hold it most certain that permanent tranquillity and order will not soon be obtained. The state of society has so long been disturbed, the sense of moral and religious obligations so much weakened, public faith and national honor have been so impaired, respect to treaties has been so diminished, and the law of nations has lost so much of its force, while pride, ambition, avarice and violence have been so long unrestrained, there remains no reasonable ground on which to raise an expectation that a commerce without protection or defense will not be plundered.
Here we have a statement of his view of the morally degenerated condition of France which strongly implies the importance in his mind of a strong sense of moral and religious obligations and of public faith and national honor as the source of any trustworthy agreement between the two nations.
Hardly a recommendation of the French Revolution or any of its designers by the way.
I’m reading these documents with an eye to demonstrating his religious views but it’s also interesting to note that he also goes on to mention foreign influence on the Indians against the U.S. I don’t think I’d ever run across this before.
His second State of the Union address
John Adams' Second State of the Union Address - Wikisource, the free online library :
While with reverence and resignation we contemplate the dispensations of Divine Providence in the alarming and destructive pestilence with which several of our cities and towns have been visited, there is cause for gratitude and mutual congratulations that the malady has disappeared and that we are again permitted to assemble in safety at the seat of Government for the discharge of our important duties.
Acknowledgment of Divine Providence in both the sufferings, including from diseases, and blessings of the nation, with gratitude for the latter.
While we think on this calamity and sympathize with the immediate sufferers, we have abundant reason to present to the Supreme Being our annual oblations of gratitude for a liberal participation in the ordinary blessings of His providence.
The third State of the Union address:
The flattering prospects of abundance from the labors of the people by land and by sea; the prosperity of our extended commerce, notwithstanding interruptions occasioned by the belligerent state of a great part of the world; the return of health, industry, and trade to those cities which have lately been afflicted with disease, and the various and inestimable advantages, civil and religious, which, secured under our happy frame of government, are continued to us unimpaired, demand of the whole American people sincere thanks to a benevolent Deity for the merciful dispensations of His providence.
The fourth:
It would be unbecoming the representatives of this nation to assemble for the first time in this solemn temple without looking up to the Supreme Ruler of the Universe and imploring His blessing.
May this territory be the residence of virtue and happiness! In this city may that piety and virtue, that wisdom and magnanimity, that constancy and self-government, which adorned the great character whose name it bears be forever held in veneration! Here and throughout our country may simple manners, pure morals, and true religion flourish forever!
For context to his statements about religion and morality:
Adams was a Unitarian and not a traditional Christian and had many ideas about religion that a Bible believing Christian would disagree with, but he nevertheless strongly endorsed general Christian principles. The Wikipedia article about him has:
Adams was raised a Congregationalist, becoming a Unitarian at a time when most of the Congregational churches around Boston were turning to Unitarianism. Adams was educated at Harvard when the influence of deism was growing there, and used deistic terms in his speeches and writing. He believed in the essential goodness of the creation, but did not believe in the divinity of Christ or that God intervened in the affairs of individuals. He also believed that regular church service was beneficial to man's moral sense. Everett (1966) concludes that "Adams strove for a religion based on a common sense sort of reasonableness" and maintained that religion must change and evolve toward perfection.[78] Fielding (1940) shows Adams synthesized his beliefs as a Puritan, a Deist, and a Humanist. Adams thought Christianity had once been a fresh revelation, but had now become an instrument of superstition, fraud, and the quest for power by the unscrupulous.[79]
In common with many of his contemporaries, Adams criticized the claims to universal authority made by the Roman Catholic Church.[80]
In 1796, Adams denounced political opponent Thomas Paine's criticisms of Christianity, saying, "The Christian religion is, above all the religions that ever prevailed or existed in ancient or modern times, the religion of wisdom, virtue, equity and humanity, let the Blackguard Paine say what he will."[81]
The Unitarian Universalist Historical Society provides information about Adams’s religious beliefs.[82] They quote from his letter to Benjamin Rush, an early promoter of Universalist thought, I have attended public worship in all countries and with all sects and believe them all much better than no religion, though I have not thought myself obliged to believe all I heard. The Society also relates how Rush reconciled Adams to his former friend Thomas Jefferson in 1812, after many bitter political battles. This resulted in correspondence between Adams and Jefferson about many topics, including philosophy and religion. In one of these communications, Adams told Jefferson, "The Ten Commandments and the Sermon on the Mount contain my religion." In another letter, Adams reveals his sincere devotion to God, My Adoration of the Author of the Universe is too profound and too sincere. The Love of God and his Creation; delight, Joy, Tryumph, Exaltation in my own existence, tho' but an Atom, a molecule Organique, in the Universe, are my religion. He continues by revealing his Universalist sympathies, rejection of orthodox Christian dogma, and his personal belief that he was a true Christian for not accepting such dogma, Howl, Snarl, bite, Ye Calvinistick! Ye Athanasian Divines, if You will. Ye will say, I am no Christian: I say Ye are no Christians: and there the Account is ballanced. Yet I believe all the honest men among you, are Christians in my Sense of the Word." The Society also demonstrates that Adams rejected orthodox Christian doctrines of the trinity, predestination, yet equated human understanding and the human conscience to celestial communication or personal revelation from God. It is also shown that Adams held a strong conviction in life after death or otherwise, as he explained, You might be ashamed of your Maker.[82]
Just for some background about another founder: In public addresses Washington also did not specifically refer to Christian beliefs but said such things as this from his farewell speech to the nation
http://www.access.gpo.gov/...ss/senate/farewell/sd106-21.pdf :
Of all the dispositions and habits which lead to
political prosperity, religion and morality are indispensable
supports. In vain would that man claim
the tribute of patriotism who should labor to subvert
these great pillars of human happiness, these
firmest props of the duties of men and citizens.
The mere politician, equally with the pious man,
ought to respect and to cherish them. A volume
could not trace all their connections with private
and public felicity. Let it simply be asked where is
the security for property, for reputation, for life, if
the sense of religious obligation desert the oaths,
which are the instruments of investigation in courts
of justice? And let us with caution indulge the supposition
that morality can be maintained without
religion. Whatever may be conceded to the influence
of refined education on minds of peculiar
structure, reason and experience both forbid us to
expect that national morality can prevail in exclusion
of religious principle.
But what he meant by his terms becomes more specifically Christian when you read some other quotes by and about Washington:
He was a sincere believer in the Christian faith and a truly devout man.
{Quote by John Marshall [Revolutionary General, Secretary of State, U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice]}
"To the character of hero and patriot, this good man added that of Christian. Although the greatest man upon earth, he disdained not to humble himself before his God and to trust in the mercies of Christ.
{Quote by Gunning Bedford, signer of the Constitution}
The name of American, belongs to you[and] with slight shades of difference, you have the same religion.
--George Washington in his Farewell Address to the American people, Paragraph 10; September 17, 1796 |
What students would learn in American schools above all is the religion of Jesus Christ.
--George Washington in a speech to the Delaware Indian Chiefs May 12, 1779
"It is impossible to rightly govern the world without God and Bible."
"It is the duty of all Nations to acknowledge the providence of Almighty God, to obey his will, to be grateful for his benefits, and humbly to implore his protection and favors."
"Is it necessary that any one should [ask], Did General Washington avow himself to be a believer in Christianity?" As well may we question his patriotism, his heroic devotion to his country. His mottos were, "Deeds, not Words"; and, "For God and my Country." {Quote by Nelly Custis-Lewis, Washington's adopted daughter}
A Portion of George Washington's personal prayers:
O Most Glorious God, in Jesus Christ, my merciful and loving Father; I acknowledge and confess my guilt in the weak and imperfect performance of the duties of this day. I have called on Thee for pardon and forgiveness of my sins, but so coldly and carelessly that my prayers are become my sin, and they stand in need of pardon.
I have sinned against heaven and before Thee in thought, word, and deed. I have contemned Thy majesty and holy laws. I have likewise sinned by omitting what I ought to have done and committing what I ought not. I have rebelled against the light, despising Thy mercies and judgment, and broken my vows and promise. I have neglected the better things. My iniquities are multiplied and my sins are very great. I confess them, O Lord, with shame and sorrow, detestation and loathing and desire to be vile in my own eyes as I have rendered myself vile in Thine. I humbly beseech Thee to be merciful to me in the free pardon of my sins for the sake of Thy dear Son and only Savior Jesus Christ who came to call not the righteous, but sinners to repentance. Thou gavest Thy Son to die for me.
"Make me to know what is acceptable in Thy sight, and therein to delight, open the eyes of my understanding, and help me thoroughly to examine myself concerning my knowledge, faith, and repentance, increase my faith, and direct me to the true object, Jesus Christ the Way, the Truth, and the Life, ...
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 113 by Rahvin, posted 04-21-2010 1:34 PM Rahvin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 123 by Rahvin, posted 04-21-2010 4:04 PM Faith has replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1465 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 122 of 244 (556900)
04-21-2010 3:32 PM
Reply to: Message 116 by Huntard
04-21-2010 2:36 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
Unfortunately some did. Much later, though, in and after the Reformation, and in Luther's case he regretted having any part in it. Calvin seems to have retained too much of the Catholic idea that it's right to persecute heretics, and that spirit has erupted from time to time since, quite true, but in brief limited events against which soberer minds soon prevailed, nothing like the Inquisition.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.

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 Message 130 by DevilsAdvocate, posted 04-21-2010 6:35 PM Faith has not replied

  
Rahvin
Member
Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 123 of 244 (556903)
04-21-2010 4:04 PM
Reply to: Message 121 by Faith
04-21-2010 3:25 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
And yet the Treaty of Tripoli, a government document carrying the full force of law, ratified by Congress and signed by the President, states in unequivocal, simple, direct language that the government of the United States is in no sense based on the Christian religion.
Odd, that he would sign a document if he genuinely believed that the government of the Unites States is based on teh Christian religion. Odder still that a majority in Congress would ratify the same document if they also believed the government to be based on the Christian religion.
Even odder still, the COnstitution of the United States does not mention God, Jehovah, Yahweh, the Bible, Jesus, or any other character of the Christian faith even once. It carries no reference to a creator; no mention of any Commandments.
In fact, in a most bizarre twist for any nation supposedly created as a Christian state, the Constitution specifically outlaws any sort of official state religion, including Christianity, while expressly providing the inalienable right of all citizens to worship what and how they choose, without any sort of addendum that restricts such freedom to Christianity.
The document even disallows any sort of religious test for holding a public office, which is why we can have elected representatives who are Christian, Jewish, Hindu, Muslim, Atheist, Wiccan, Agnostic, Scientologist, Mormon, or any other religious persuasion. Isn;t that a bit uncharacteristic for a nation supposedly founded on Christian principles?
Especially considering that actual Christian governments, like those of the Pilgrim colonies that preceded the United States by over a century, did restrict freedom of religion to the point of banishment for any who denied Christ? Who did include a requirement that officials be Christian? That did mention Jesus and God and Christianity in their founding legal documents?
Isn't it rather odd that the laws of the United States, from the Constitution on down, bear such little resemblance to actual examples of Christian governments?
Your opinions, Faith, strain credulity to the point that I doubt your ability to differentiate reality from your own personal fantasy-land.
Your interpretations contradict legal documents, Faith.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 121 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 3:25 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
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Meldinoor
Member (Idle past 4829 days)
Posts: 400
From: Colorado, USA
Joined: 02-16-2009


Message 124 of 244 (556917)
04-21-2010 5:39 PM
Reply to: Message 107 by Faith
04-21-2010 12:45 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
Faith writes:
Christopher Columbus came to America with the strong conviction that God was sending him to bring Christ to the new world.
Pardon me if my History's a bit rusty, but didn't Christopher Columbus come to the New World thinking it was India?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 107 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 12:45 PM Faith has not replied

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1465 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 125 of 244 (556919)
04-21-2010 5:50 PM
Reply to: Message 123 by Rahvin
04-21-2010 4:04 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
And yet the Treaty of Tripoli, a government document carrying the full force of law, ratified by Congress and signed by the President, states in unequivocal, simple, direct language that the government of the United States is in no sense based on the Christian religion.
That simple direct language means something different to you than it meant to them. You have a modern secularist idea of all these things. They never ever thought in terms of government or life without God -- this is even true of the least religious of the founders, Jefferson and Franklin -- and the God they all refer to in their private correspondence is always the God of the Bible.
Odd, that he would sign a document if he genuinely believed that the government of the Unites States is based on teh Christian religion.
I didn't say he believed that in those terms. I don't think he contradicted himself. You might if you give a different meaning to the Treaty's words than he does. But he clearly considered the U.S. to be founded on Christian PRINCIPLES and required these of the citizenry to guarantee our freedoms.
Odder still that a majority in Congress would ratify the same document if they also believed the government to be based on the Christian religion.
See above.
Even odder still, the COnstitution of the United States does not mention God, Jehovah, Yahweh, the Bible, Jesus, or any other character of the Christian faith even once. It carries no reference to a creator; no mention of any Commandments.
That's because it is not based on the Christian religion per se but on principles derived from it, and it is shot through with these. Seeing this takes understanding the historical context of the time and I don't claim to know a great deal about it myself but I have no doubt encountered more information about that era that supports my views than you have.
In fact, in a most bizarre twist for any nation supposedly created as a Christian state, the Constitution specifically outlaws any sort of official state religion, including Christianity,
It isn't a "Christian state" in the sense you are using the term. That is WHY the Constitution outlawed an established religion and religious tests. I could argue that they expected too much of their citizenry (although they did warn against our losing our republic if we failed to maintain our moral heritage) as we have lost everything they took for granted in those days about the moral and religious nature of the population the government was designed for. They knew we live in a fallen world and they didn't want to compel anyone to accept anything against his or her conscience, and they did guarantee freedom of religion for all in that sense.
But at the same time you have to reckon with the fact that they DID open Congress with prayer, and prayer in the name of Jesus Christ yet, and I believe I remember that as late as 1920 new members of Congress were welcomed in the name of Jesus Christ, and that many Presidents, notably Lincoln, even Presidents without the most traditional Christian beliefs, called on God in their speeches, and even called for times of fasting and prayer for the nation.
You find all that contradictory with your nonreligious understanding of the Treaty of Tripoli and the Constitution, because you can only think in terms of religion or nonreligion, you don't have a Christian culture in mind that was shot through with Christian principles that permeated every aspect of the thinking in those days. But that's what Christians have in mind when we talk about the Christian character of this country. It was more Christian than any other nation on this earth had ever been, not only in the beliefs of its population but in the principles on which the government and the laws were founded.
DeToqueville witnessed to the saturation of the lives of the people with religion and their political life and assumptions as well -- not any religion, the Christian religion. The Constitution could not ever have been written without it. The specific differences in belief of the founders, the "Deism" the lack of religious language in some documents, are not proof against the fact that EVERYTHING American in those days was Christian to such an extent that it didn't have to be said on all occasions for it to be assumed. And it often WASN'T explicitly said because they DID want to extend the blessings of Christian freedoms to all peoples of whatever beliefs. The problem is that we've lost that frame of reference today after a century or two of gradual erosion.
while expressly providing the inalienable right of all citizens to worship what and how they choose, without any sort of addendum that restricts such freedom to Christianity.
It doesn't restrict freedoms to Christianity, the whole system of freedoms was made possible by Christianity, and if you take it away you also take away the freedoms.
Again, I'm saying that it was the Christian principles embodied in our Constitution and our Laws that established this freedom and all our other freedoms and inspired the writing of them into our Constitution.
The document even disallows any sort of religious test for holding a public office, which is why we can have elected representatives who are Christian, Jewish, Hindu, Muslim, Atheist, Wiccan, Agnostic, Scientologist, Mormon, or any other religious persuasion. Isn;t that a bit uncharacteristic for a nation supposedly founded on Christian principles?
It was necessary but it may be a big part of the reason why the nation has lost its original Christian character since only a Christian with a strong historical sense -- and there are few of us around unfortunately -- would understand what the founders meant. But if we made sure all citizens had a good solid education in the founding principles members of other religions could adhere to them without believing in the religion itself.
Especially considering that actual Christian governments, like those of the Pilgrim colonies that preceded the United States by over a century, did restrict freedom of religion to the point of banishment for any who denied Christ? Who did include a requirement that officials be Christian? That did mention Jesus and God and Christianity in their founding legal documents?
Well, many of the Christians felt betrayed by the nonreligious language in the Constitution and it may be that our form of government, viable as so many said only on the moral and religious character of the people, was doomed to degenerate despite its lofty concepts and despite its apparent recognition of the tendencies of fallen human nature to undo it all.
Isn't it rather odd that the laws of the United States, from the Constitution on down, bear such little resemblance to actual examples of Christian governments?
That's because it is NOT a Christian government in THAT sense.
Your opinions, Faith, strain credulity to the point that I doubt your ability to differentiate reality from your own personal fantasy-land.
Thank you.
Your interpretations contradict legal documents, Faith.
Actually, mine don't but yours do.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 123 by Rahvin, posted 04-21-2010 4:04 PM Rahvin has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 126 by Meldinoor, posted 04-21-2010 5:52 PM Faith has replied
 Message 131 by ZenMonkey, posted 04-21-2010 6:39 PM Faith has replied
 Message 137 by PsychMJC, posted 04-21-2010 7:26 PM Faith has replied

  
Meldinoor
Member (Idle past 4829 days)
Posts: 400
From: Colorado, USA
Joined: 02-16-2009


Message 126 of 244 (556920)
04-21-2010 5:52 PM
Reply to: Message 125 by Faith
04-21-2010 5:50 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
Faith writes:
But he clearly considered the U.S. to be founded on Christian PRINCIPLES and required these of the citizenry to guarantee our freedoms.
Which Christian principles were these?
-Meldinoor
ABE: Be specific
Edited by Meldinoor, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 125 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 5:50 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 127 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 5:55 PM Meldinoor has replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1465 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 127 of 244 (556921)
04-21-2010 5:55 PM
Reply to: Message 126 by Meldinoor
04-21-2010 5:52 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
You may be able to infer some of them from the speeches of Adams and Washington I linked a few posts above, about the moral condition of the nation and of France for example.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 126 by Meldinoor, posted 04-21-2010 5:52 PM Meldinoor has replied

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Meldinoor
Member (Idle past 4829 days)
Posts: 400
From: Colorado, USA
Joined: 02-16-2009


Message 128 of 244 (556922)
04-21-2010 5:56 PM
Reply to: Message 127 by Faith
04-21-2010 5:55 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
Thank you, Faith.
I may indeed be able to infer some "principals", but I'd like you, the expert, to explain which "Christian principals" this nation was founded on.
Thanks,
-Meldinoor

This message is a reply to:
 Message 127 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 5:55 PM Faith has not replied

  
Rahvin
Member
Posts: 4039
Joined: 07-01-2005
Member Rating: 8.1


Message 129 of 244 (556929)
04-21-2010 6:28 PM
Reply to: Message 124 by Meldinoor
04-21-2010 5:39 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
Pardon me if my History's a bit rusty, but didn't Christopher Columbus come to the New World thinking it was India?
Indeed he did, which is why the islands he discovered were called the "West Indies." Thoughts of conversion to Christianity came after the islands had already been discovered, for obvious reasons.
Note, of course, that those islands are not and never have been part of the United States...and so Faith's mention of Columbus is rather irrelevant.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 124 by Meldinoor, posted 04-21-2010 5:39 PM Meldinoor has not replied

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DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3122 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 130 of 244 (556931)
04-21-2010 6:35 PM
Reply to: Message 122 by Faith
04-21-2010 3:32 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
Faith writes:
Unfortunately some did. Much later, though, in and after the Reformation, and in Luther's case he regretted having any part in it.
No he didn't. He wrote the 'Jews and Their Lies' only 3 years before his death. He died hating the Jews and advocating persecution of the Jews as shown in his last sermon four days before his death:
Martin Luther writes:
The Jews are our public enemies; they do not cease to defame Christ our Lord, to call the Virgin Mary a whore and Christ a bastard, ‘and if they could kill us all, they would gladly do so. And they often do'...
As soon as the Jews will convert themselves to us and end their blasphemies and their other deeds, we will forgive them. Otherwise we will not bear nor tolerate them any longer.
He was also successful in having them killed and expelled from several regions of Germany including Saxony, Brandenburg, and Silesia within a few years before his death as attested to many eyewitnesses.
Josel Rosheim, advocate and general counsel (lawyer) of Jews in Germany and Poland during the reigns of the emperors of Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I and Charles V in 1537 writes:
Elector John Frederick of Saxony, on the instigation of the priest named Luther, resolved to expel the Jews. This same Luther who wrote many books against us and declared that whoever was using the Jews lost its share of future world. In truth, it made our situation very dangerous. I therefore carry letters from various Christian scholars - some in Strasbourg - in Thuringia and parties in search of the voter. I did not find him there because he went to Frankfurt am Main with other voters, including the Brandenburg who also wanted to expel its Jews. With many Christian scholars, I undertook to refute the arguments of Martin Luther and Butzer (Strasbourg), and I was favorably listened. A miracle happened, then we learned then that the 38 Jews who were burned in Berlin, 5270 (1410), were innocent. The thief of the monstrance had confessed his crime, but the bishop, unjust man if he was, had forbidden the confessor of Duke Joachim I reveal the truth to his master. Everyone, including the Duke Joachim, kept their promise. Only the elector of Saxony betrays us and caused us great harm. He was punished...
Jews of Bohemia and Prague were subjected to many trials and deportation. With other good people, I went before the king, in Prague, and obtained his help. I could rejoice to see the expelled to return home and rebuild the ruins. On 1 Tamuz 5307 (1547), I found myself in Prague and learned that the quarrels were resumed...
Five Jews - a man, three women and a girl - were accused of ritual murder of a child. They were extensively tortured and nearly died. For a month, along with Rabbi Selkelin and Rabbi S., introduced him to Wurtzburg and Speyer, the letters of the emperor. After spending many defendants were found innocent and released. The girl had sanctified the Holy Name in resisting torture for 32 weeks...
But the Jews were expelled from Mainz, Landau and Ensingen...
Chancellor Granvelle became our interpreter and told the Emperor the following:
"The Jews have already suffered greatly from attacks by Lutherans, and now your Spanish troops did not meet the new privileges that you come to accord."
Hmm, torturing, expelling and burning Jews. Hmm, that sounds familiar. I wonder where Hitler got his ideas from?
There was no contrition in Luther's heart for the Jews. He along with Calvin were petty religious thugs who advocated and caused the persecution and deaths of innocent people. End of story.
Calvin seems to have retained too much of the Catholic idea that it's right to persecute heretics, and that spirit has erupted from time to time since, quite true, but in brief limited events against which soberer minds soon prevailed, nothing like the Inquisition.
Your condoning their murderous, hate-filled speach and actions is hypocritical and revulting. And you wonder why non-believer want nothing to do with you.
Edited by DevilsAdvocate, : No reason given.
Edited by DevilsAdvocate, : No reason given.

One of the saddest lessons of history is this: If we've been bamboozled long enough, we tend to reject any evidence of the bamboozle. We're no longer interested in finding out the truth. The bamboozle has captured us. It is simply too painful to acknowledge -- even to ourselves -- that we've been so credulous. - Carl Sagan, The Fine Art of Baloney Detection
"You can't convince a believer of anything; for their belief is not based on evidence, it's based on a deep seated need to believe." - Carl Sagan
"It is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring." - Carl Sagan, The Demon-Haunted World

This message is a reply to:
 Message 122 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 3:32 PM Faith has not replied

  
ZenMonkey
Member (Idle past 4531 days)
Posts: 428
From: Portland, OR USA
Joined: 09-25-2009


Message 131 of 244 (556933)
04-21-2010 6:39 PM
Reply to: Message 125 by Faith
04-21-2010 5:50 PM


Such as?
Faith writes:
Again, I'm saying that it was the Christian principles embodied in our Constitution and our Laws that established this freedom and all our other freedoms and inspired the writing of them into our Constitution.
As Melindor does in Message 126, I too would like to know exactly what principles you're referring to? What principles that are strictly Christian and not also secular in nature do you believe did the founders use in designing the United States government? It would be particularly interesting to see how these principles were incorporated in the Constitution.
And please don't try to assert that freedom of religion is a Christian value. I can't think of any religion, other than Islam, that is less tolerant of other faiths. Do you think that being tolerant is something other than accepting that other faiths are no less valid than one's own? Or maybe you can call yourself tolerant if you just manage hold yourself back from burning synagogues, forcibly removing children from their parents so they can be raised as Christians, or destroying almost all of an entire civilization's written history (read much Maya literature lately?) just because it's pagan.
Edited by ZenMonkey, : No reason given.

I have no time for lies and fantasy, and neither should you. Enjoy or die.
-John Lydon
What's the difference between a conspiracy theorist and a new puppy? The puppy eventually grows up and quits whining.
-Steven Dutch

This message is a reply to:
 Message 125 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 5:50 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 136 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 7:18 PM ZenMonkey has replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3122 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 132 of 244 (556934)
04-21-2010 6:40 PM
Reply to: Message 120 by Faith
04-21-2010 3:16 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
The Catholic Church had been killing and persecuting Christians such as the Waldensians and Albigensians for centuries. If it wasn't officially under the title of the office of the Inquisition it was the same in spirit.
So have the Protestants. I see no difference except in scope. They both have blood on their hands.

One of the saddest lessons of history is this: If we've been bamboozled long enough, we tend to reject any evidence of the bamboozle. We're no longer interested in finding out the truth. The bamboozle has captured us. It is simply too painful to acknowledge -- even to ourselves -- that we've been so credulous. - Carl Sagan, The Fine Art of Baloney Detection
"You can't convince a believer of anything; for their belief is not based on evidence, it's based on a deep seated need to believe." - Carl Sagan
"It is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring." - Carl Sagan, The Demon-Haunted World

This message is a reply to:
 Message 120 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 3:16 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 134 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 7:07 PM DevilsAdvocate has replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3122 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 133 of 244 (556935)
04-21-2010 6:48 PM
Reply to: Message 108 by Faith
04-21-2010 1:08 PM


Re: the term "religion"
There is definitely a confusion about the meaning of the term "religion" among Christians. The term is rejected these days because it is understood to refer to a ritualistic set of practices or a list of do's and don't's, which is the case in most of the world's religions and much of Christianity as well, in contrast to a living relationship with the living God which is the true form of Christianity.
The difference is? The whole bible is a book of religious do's and don't's. In order to have a relationship with God you have to conform to these religious do's and don'ts do you not? You need to repent, pray, worship god, etc, etc. I really do not see the diference.
However, this can be confusing when you see how the term is used in general, and particularly how it was used just a couple of centuries ago among Christians to refer specifically to Christianity itself, as among the American founders for instance. Christians who have no sense of history simply use the term in its most recent evangelical sense and this confuses people who know it in more than one sense.
I think you confuse yourself or I should say brainwash yourself.
Edited by DevilsAdvocate, : No reason given.

One of the saddest lessons of history is this: If we've been bamboozled long enough, we tend to reject any evidence of the bamboozle. We're no longer interested in finding out the truth. The bamboozle has captured us. It is simply too painful to acknowledge -- even to ourselves -- that we've been so credulous. - Carl Sagan, The Fine Art of Baloney Detection
"You can't convince a believer of anything; for their belief is not based on evidence, it's based on a deep seated need to believe." - Carl Sagan
"It is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring." - Carl Sagan, The Demon-Haunted World

This message is a reply to:
 Message 108 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 1:08 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 135 by Faith, posted 04-21-2010 7:08 PM DevilsAdvocate has replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1465 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 134 of 244 (556936)
04-21-2010 7:07 PM
Reply to: Message 132 by DevilsAdvocate
04-21-2010 6:40 PM


Re: How America is/was Christian and how it is not
I do not deny that there was some, but please name the incidents of Protestant blood on their hands and give statistics comparing the scope of their offenses to the Catholic church's.
Scope matters, and source matters. A few leaders still barely out of the Catholic church or a few wrongheaded ones corrected by the soberer ones cannot compare to a concerted program of persecution, torture and murder conducted over centuries -- and even before the office of the Inquisition was officially established.
Thank you

This message is a reply to:
 Message 132 by DevilsAdvocate, posted 04-21-2010 6:40 PM DevilsAdvocate has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 199 by DevilsAdvocate, posted 04-23-2010 4:48 AM Faith has not replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1465 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 135 of 244 (556937)
04-21-2010 7:08 PM
Reply to: Message 133 by DevilsAdvocate
04-21-2010 6:48 PM


Re: the term "religion"
I'm sorry you don't see the difference.
ABE: But to try to state it: religion is NOTHING BUT following rituals and do's and don't's, no relationship with God whatever.
Christianity is relationship with Christ and obedience follows from the relationship and done in love to Him.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 133 by DevilsAdvocate, posted 04-21-2010 6:48 PM DevilsAdvocate has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 197 by DevilsAdvocate, posted 04-23-2010 3:55 AM Faith has not replied

  
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