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Author Topic:   Parables 101
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 126 of 229 (570361)
07-27-2010 8:11 AM
Reply to: Message 125 by Phat
07-27-2010 7:34 AM


Re: Parables 101 revisited
Yes, admin advised to post it here. I find the differing perspectives fascinating. The parables are by definition supposed to offer a moral or religious lesson. I hadn't heard this one before and neither had I heard the one you presented. I will google it and get back to you.
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quote:
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Matthew 25:14-30 (King James Version)
For the kingdom of heaven is as a man travelling into a far country, who called his own servants, and delivered unto them his goods.
And unto one he gave five talents, to another two, and to another one; to every man according to his several ability; and straightway took his journey.
Then he that had received the five talents went and traded with the same, and made them other five talents.
And likewise he that had received two, he also gained other two.
But he that had received one went and digged in the earth, and hid his lord's money.
After a long time the lord of those servants cometh, and reckoneth with them.
And so he that had received five talents came and brought other five talents, saying, Lord, thou deliveredst unto me five talents: behold, I have gained beside them five talents more.
His lord said unto him, Well done, thou good and faithful servant: thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord.
He also that had received two talents came and said, Lord, thou deliveredst unto me two talents: behold, I have gained two other talents beside them.
His lord said unto him, Well done, good and faithful servant; thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord.
Then he which had received the one talent came and said, Lord, I knew thee that thou art an hard man, reaping where thou hast not sown, and gathering where thou hast not strawed:
And I was afraid, and went and hid thy talent in the earth: lo, there thou hast that is thine.
His lord answered and said unto him, Thou wicked and slothful servant, thou knewest that I reap where I sowed not, and gather where I have not strawed:
Thou oughtest therefore to have put my money to the exchangers, and then at my coming I should have received mine own with usury.
Take therefore the talent from him, and give it unto him which hath ten talents.
For unto every one that hath shall be given, and he shall have abundance: but from him that hath not shall be taken away even that which he hath.
And cast ye the unprofitable servant into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.
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On face value I would say the moral lesson is to cultivate moral obligation to those entrusted to your care unlike the master in the parable.
Does anyone perceive it differently?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 125 by Phat, posted 07-27-2010 7:34 AM Phat has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 127 by jar, posted 07-27-2010 9:43 AM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 128 of 229 (570402)
07-27-2010 10:10 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by Phat
10-09-2004 3:08 AM


NIVMatt 20:1-15 writes:
"For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire men to work in his vineyard. He agreed to pay them a denarius for the day and sent them into his vineyard. "About the third hour he went out and saw others standing in the marketplace doing nothing. He told them, 'You also go and work in my vineyard, and I will pay you whatever is right.' So they went. "He went out again about the sixth hour and the ninth hour and did the same thing. About the eleventh hour he went out and found still others standing around. He asked them, 'Why have you been standing here all day long doing nothing?'"'Because no one has hired us,' they answered. "He said to them,'You also go and work in my vineyard.'
"When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, 'Call the workers and pay them their wages, beginning with the last ones hired and going on to the first.' "The workers who were hired about the eleventh hour came and each received a denarius. So when those came who were hired first, they expected to receive more. But each one of them also received a denarius.
When they received it, they began to grumble against the landowner.'These men who were hired last worked only one hour,' they said, 'and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the work and the heat of the day.' "But he answered one of them, 'Friend, I am not being unfair to you. Didn't you agree to work for a denarius? Take your pay and go. I want to give the man who was hired last the same as I gave you. Don't I have the right to do what I want with my own money? Or are you envious because I am generous?
Phat writes:
Crashfrog and I did not see this parable the same way. I thought that the offer was fair because the ones hired first got paid what they were promised. To me, it did not matter. Crashfrog asserted that the value per hour was different and thus discriminatory for the early workers. It is interesting, because in my life now, I recently got a job with Safeway. Safeway has many old timers who have worked there for 30 or more years and are making top wage of $15.66 hourly. I was given the same wage because I had prior experience with another unionized chain. Some of the safeway people who are not yet at top wage thought that my promotion to top wage was unfair. It is a provision in the union handbook known as prior experience, however, so they have no argument. From a human perspective, I would agree with them if someone made more than me, but as to the fairness of it, why is it unfair? If we all worked at a grocery store and the janitor stood around for 7 out of 8 hours, (which they do) are we mad that they get paid for doing nothing while we must work to earn our pay? After all, we all make the same wage.
I realise your views may have changed since posting this but are they still concerned with money? I feel we normally relate to these parables according to our own experiences and I don't relate to any of the characters or the situation.
But what I see is that some workers were satisfied with their pay until they saw others getting a better deal. They complained of the others being equal (in pay) to them.
I don't think the parable reflects god's or Jesus' morals but reflects ours. It reflects who we are being, not what we are doing.
I believe the inner self or who we are being is what Jesus refers to as 'the kingdom of heaven'. Whoever or whatever you relate to in the parables is a reflection of you, or me.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1 by Phat, posted 10-09-2004 3:08 AM Phat has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 132 by Dr Adequate, posted 07-27-2010 11:57 AM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 129 of 229 (570411)
07-27-2010 10:42 AM
Reply to: Message 127 by jar
07-27-2010 9:43 AM


Re: Parables 101 revisited
jar writes:
When you look at all of the parables in Matthew 24-25 there is a pattern, they all say that we cannot know what the future will bring, that we must be prepared, that each of us must do the best we can with what we are given, and that in judgment, professions of faith and worship, belief, just won't cut it.
I know many believers substitute god for the master and humans as the servants but I don't see any possible reason to connect god with that of master or landowner in any of the parables.
When god isn't substituted for the master, it changes the meaning.
Also if Jesus meant god, why wouldn't he say "god?" He does on numerous other occasions.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 127 by jar, posted 07-27-2010 9:43 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 130 by jar, posted 07-27-2010 10:51 AM pelican has replied
 Message 131 by ringo, posted 07-27-2010 11:13 AM pelican has replied
 Message 133 by Dr Adequate, posted 07-27-2010 11:59 AM pelican has not replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 134 of 229 (570573)
07-27-2010 8:45 PM
Reply to: Message 130 by jar
07-27-2010 10:51 AM


Re: Parables 101 revisited
Thanks for your responses, Jar. Maybe the parables are intended to mean different things to different people, especially as Jesus did not give an explanation. Although, many of the interpretations don't consider the author and where he was coming from.
As far as I know, Jesus was always advocating on behalf of the weak, vulnerable and innocent. Why would he not do the same with the parables?
Didn't he say, the meek shall inherit the earth? He didn't mean those pretending to be meek, I'm sure. In the parables, the meek are not heard but they are there. regards

This message is a reply to:
 Message 130 by jar, posted 07-27-2010 10:51 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 136 by jar, posted 07-27-2010 8:55 PM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 135 of 229 (570574)
07-27-2010 8:48 PM
Reply to: Message 131 by ringo
07-27-2010 11:13 AM


Re: Parables 101 revisited
There doesn't always have to be one meaning that jumps out at you. Even if something does jump out at you, it doesn't hurt to look beyond the obvious.
I think that's obvious.
Actually, that's part of what I take from the talents parable. We should always be asking ourselves, "Did I do all that I can do with what was given to me?"
Why?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 131 by ringo, posted 07-27-2010 11:13 AM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 143 by ringo, posted 07-27-2010 11:12 PM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 137 of 229 (570576)
07-27-2010 9:05 PM
Reply to: Message 132 by Dr Adequate
07-27-2010 11:57 AM


The meaning seems plain enough to me:
* People who repent towards the end of an ill-spent life (the "eleventh hour", as the text says) get the same heavenly reward as those who were obedient to God all along.
* God can do that if he likes (it's his grace, after all).
* People who've spent their lives being pious shouldn't bitch and moan because those who repent at the eleventh hour get salvation on what they consider easy terms. After all, it's no skin off their nose if other people get into heaven too, and they themselves thought the deal that they took was fair or they wouldn't have taken it.
This is good stuff. The parable worked insofar as it evoked an expression of self. The parable makes no mention of repentance and doesn't Jesus warn that we cannot know when the 'eleventh hour' will come?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 132 by Dr Adequate, posted 07-27-2010 11:57 AM Dr Adequate has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 158 by Dr Adequate, posted 07-28-2010 12:12 PM pelican has replied
 Message 160 by purpledawn, posted 07-28-2010 1:16 PM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 138 of 229 (570579)
07-27-2010 9:27 PM
Reply to: Message 136 by jar
07-27-2010 8:55 PM


Re: Parables 101 revisited
The parables cover a broad subject area. Nor does any one parable carry the sum of the lessons Jesus taught.
But let me try to address your issue about the meek.
Being meek does not mean being helpless. Even the meek should use the talents (both monetary and 'talent') that they have, try to do the best they can, try to life the charge.
Being meek is being more helpless than you. Didn't Jesus teach, 'what you do to the least of my brethren, you do to me'? Most interpretations are in conflict with this. It doesn't make sense to change the narrators character to suit your own. Jesus was genuine and sincere.
The parables are not aimed at the 'inadequate' to pull their socks up. Jesus was far more understanding, loving and caring. Jesus shows meekness in various forms throughout the parables. There are innocents, vulnerables and the helpless.
One of the problems I have with so much of Christianity today is the idea that Christians are some chosen people, a people given some special place. The meek may well inherit the earth, but that doesn't mean they don't have to work for it.
I believe everyone does what they can to survive in the only way they know how, right or wrong. I think Jesus clearly demonstrates this in his parables. He makes the point(s) of how we live our lives and what we do to survive. But he tells us there is nothing we have to do to survive. God will provide. We just have choices, which include who we are being as well as what we are doing.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 136 by jar, posted 07-27-2010 8:55 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 139 by jar, posted 07-27-2010 10:00 PM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 140 of 229 (570595)
07-27-2010 10:26 PM
Reply to: Message 139 by jar
07-27-2010 10:00 PM


Re: Parables 101 revisited
For the least of these. Where is the conflict.
Don't you see the servant with one talent as the least of these?
Meek originally meant kind or gentle, certainly not helpless.
and submissive
We are expected to use the talents given us.
Talent in the parable represents money and the servants in each case did their best according to their abilities.
Didn't the master admit that he does not do his best by reaping what he has not sown? Is that the lesson Jesus would have us learn?
But the message is not that you should just do what is needed for YOU to survive. The message is that we are but stewards. As is said at the offering "Of thine own have we given thee". We are expected to use the gifts we have been given, whether ten talents, five talents or just one talent to increase, to help, to do for the least of these.
Was the master taking more than he needed to survive and leaving the least of his servants with nothing?
Edited by pelican, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 139 by jar, posted 07-27-2010 10:00 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 141 by jar, posted 07-27-2010 10:38 PM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 142 of 229 (570602)
07-27-2010 11:02 PM
Reply to: Message 141 by jar
07-27-2010 10:38 PM


Re: Parables 101 revisited
All three were the least of these.
All three were servants but the one with one talent was the least of them in every way. He was afraid. He didn't know how to increase his masters' abundance. He wasn't smart enough to please his master.
We don't know how the other two increased their talents. It could have been by fair or by foul means.
Talents can mean money or strength or brains or health or speed or knowledge or personality or ...
What did Jesus mean by talent in the context of the parable? Could any of these alternatives be buried in the ground?
And no, the servant with one talent did nothing.
No, the Master expects us to do our best.
Was the master doing his best?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 141 by jar, posted 07-27-2010 10:38 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 150 by jar, posted 07-28-2010 9:07 AM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 144 of 229 (570609)
07-27-2010 11:40 PM
Reply to: Message 143 by ringo
07-27-2010 11:12 PM


Re: Parables 101 revisited
Umm.... Do you mean why should we ask ourselves or why did I get that from the parable? I should think both are pretty obvious.
Obviously not to me but neither is what seems obvious to me, obvious to you. regards

This message is a reply to:
 Message 143 by ringo, posted 07-27-2010 11:12 PM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 145 by ringo, posted 07-28-2010 12:06 AM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 146 of 229 (570618)
07-28-2010 12:54 AM
Reply to: Message 145 by ringo
07-28-2010 12:06 AM


Re: Parables 101 revisited
I think it's obvious that we should ask ourselves if we did the best that we could. If we don't examine our own performance, how can we know if there's room for improvement?
And I think it's obvious that the servant didn't satisfy his boss, though he might have done so if he had bothered to examine his performance.
So what was the "why" for?
I understand you are coming from the boss's perspective who sets the rules but aren't we all equal under god?
The servant with the one talent was the only one who offered an explanation of his performance. The others didn't need to explain as the end justifies the means.
Is it a moral right to reap what you did not sow? This is probaly how the other two servants rendered a profit too. How could this master represent jesus' moral obligation or god's for that matter?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 145 by ringo, posted 07-28-2010 12:06 AM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 147 by ringo, posted 07-28-2010 1:34 AM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 148 of 229 (570625)
07-28-2010 1:55 AM
Reply to: Message 147 by ringo
07-28-2010 1:34 AM


Re: Parables 101 revisited
I was intending to come from the one-talented servant's perspective. He wanted to please his boss, to preserve his job.
I don't get this from it, though he may have been trying to please his boss, it doesn't actually say so. What it does say is that the servant was afraid of his boss. This seems to be acceptable in many of the interpretations. I realise it's probably normal but I've never been afraid of my bosses. I don't think Jesus would have found it acceptable.
He thought he knew which aspect of his boss' character to emulate - the cautious side - but he turned out to be wrong. The boss wanted him to emulate his greedy side.
I'm suggesting that examining your options is important. If you get it wrong once, don't get it wrong twice.
I think the servant was right about his master's character, in being afraid of his master. He was proved right by his masters' actions.
I have my doubts too that the master and the profitable servants were examples to be followed. That's why I shy away from saying that the master "represents" God. That's why I mentioned a lesson which is a lesson even if it might not be the lesson.
Yes, there are many lessons if we wish to learn.
I believe that the parable stands true today in the same dynamic way of how we live our lives in order to survive. This isn't equality under god in any shape or form .

This message is a reply to:
 Message 147 by ringo, posted 07-28-2010 1:34 AM ringo has seen this message but not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 149 by purpledawn, posted 07-28-2010 8:21 AM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 151 of 229 (570679)
07-28-2010 9:43 AM
Reply to: Message 149 by purpledawn
07-28-2010 8:21 AM


Re: The Parable of the Talents
But the servant still didn't do the most with his one talent given his view of his master's character. That's why the master said:
You wicked lazy servant! So you knew that I harvest where I have not sown and gather where I have not scattered seed? Well then, you should have put my money on deposit with the bankers, so that when I returned I would have received it back with interest.
Do you agree with the master's actions of taking what does not belong to him?
The point of the story is that we will be rewarded for faithful stewardship of the gifts given us. Jar said it in Message 127:..that each of us must do the best we can with what we are given.
This parable isn't about equality. It's about reward.
It contains punishment and reward but did jesus mean to teach us how to get rewards or be punished? It doesn't sound like Jesus to me.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 149 by purpledawn, posted 07-28-2010 8:21 AM purpledawn has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 153 by jar, posted 07-28-2010 9:56 AM pelican has replied
 Message 159 by purpledawn, posted 07-28-2010 12:58 PM pelican has replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 152 of 229 (570684)
07-28-2010 9:53 AM
Reply to: Message 150 by jar
07-28-2010 9:07 AM


Re: Parables 101 revisited
The one common thread throughout all of them is that you will be judged based on your behavior.
Exactly. Now it depends on how we (or god) judge our behaviour and whose behaviour we (or god) are judgeing. In the case of the parable of the talents, much more is known about the master and the servant with one talent than the other two.
What does it say in total about the masters' behaviour and what in total does it say about the servant?
The master's opinion of the servant differed to the explanation he had given, but the master agreed with the servants opinion of him. He admitted to taking what did not belong to him. Reaping what others had sown. Is this behaviour acceptable in jesus' eyes or the servant's?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 150 by jar, posted 07-28-2010 9:07 AM jar has not replied

  
pelican
Member (Idle past 5007 days)
Posts: 781
From: australia
Joined: 05-27-2007


Message 154 of 229 (570690)
07-28-2010 10:26 AM
Reply to: Message 153 by jar
07-28-2010 9:56 AM


Re: The Parable of the Talents
In each you find a charge, reward and punishment.
The parable of the Talents fits right in with each of the others.
yes I agreed that they contain punishment and reward but is that what Jesus was teaching?
In god's kingdom the master does not have precedent over the servant. Only the behaviour is judged.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 153 by jar, posted 07-28-2010 9:56 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 155 by jar, posted 07-28-2010 10:29 AM pelican has replied

  
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