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Author Topic:   The meaning of "meaning"
nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 4.5


Message 6 of 152 (572378)
08-05-2010 1:47 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by Blue Jay
08-05-2010 2:37 AM


You have opened a can of worm.
Blue Jay writes:
Rather, I would like to argue that what Atheism calls meaning is fundamentally different from what Theism calls meaning, such that the common line that Atheism has meaning is really just a semantic point.
I agree with Dr Jack, that atheists and theists mean the same thing.
The word "meaning" is a bit tricky, because we use it in many different ways. Most commonly, we use it when discussing semantics of language. But the term is also used to mean "purpose" and even "consciousness." When marc9000 suggests that atheism is a philosophy of meaninglessness (in several of his posts in Creationists think Evolutionists think like Creationists.), he seems to be going with the use of "meaning" as "purpose."
This is really just an old "god of the gaps" argument. Because our concepts of meaning and purpose are somewhat vague, creationists imagine that they can find lots of gaps there in which to fit their god of the gaps.
There are some people who find their lives meaningless. This is usually taken to be a symptom of clinical depression. As far as I know, atheists are no more prone to depression than are theists.

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 Message 1 by Blue Jay, posted 08-05-2010 2:37 AM Blue Jay has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 7 by jar, posted 08-05-2010 2:00 PM nwr has seen this message but not replied
 Message 13 by Blue Jay, posted 08-05-2010 3:00 PM nwr has replied
 Message 32 by marc9000, posted 08-06-2010 10:46 PM nwr has seen this message but not replied

nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 4.5


(1)
Message 19 of 152 (572418)
08-05-2010 4:03 PM
Reply to: Message 13 by Blue Jay
08-05-2010 3:00 PM


Blue Jay writes:
Since we're not clear on what "purpose" means, creationists try to say that the "purpose" must be God?
We don't have a widely accepted scientific explanation of purpose, so purpose must come from God - that seems to be a common argument. It's much like the arguments in times past that explained thunder, volcanoes, etc in terms of gods.
Blue Jay writes:
When a Theist or creationist says Atheism is meaningless, Atheists usually say that meaning is defined individually. They don't ever mention anything more than that, so it sounds like they chalk it up to subjective, personal whims.
There really isn't any more to say than that.
Words such as "meaning" and "purpose" are considered part of our intentional vocabulary. Philosophers use the term "intentionality" to refer the underlying concepts. As usually described, there are two kinds of intentionality - derived intentionality and intrinsic intentionality. The latter is sometimes called "original intentionality." And of these, intrinsic intentionality is considered the gold standard. And intrinsic intentionality, which comes from within, is what atheists can claim to have.
Suppose that I design a robot to vacuum my carpets. I could say that the robot has a purpose of vacuuming the carpets. That would be a case of derived intentionality. I am ascribing a purpose to the robot, but it is derived from my own purposes. If I could somehow come up with a robot that just wanted to vacuum the carpet, without being programmed to do so, then it might have the beginnings of intrinsic intentionality.
AI (artificial intelligence) people haven't a clue as to how to provide a robot with intrinsic intentionality, so they tend to argue that there is no such thing and that derived intentionality is the only kind. Dennett has a book The Intentional Stance where he stakes out that position. Many people disagree with Dennett on that.
So now we seem to have marc9000 arguing that intrinsic intentionality does not count, and what matters is derived intentionality provided that it is derived from God. It seems to me that this is a very weak position.
A more common theistic position would seem to be that intrinsic intentionality comes from the spiritual soul, and is placed there by God. But it seems to me that such a soul based view would still have to credit atheists with intentionality (or with being able to have a meaningful life).

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 Message 13 by Blue Jay, posted 08-05-2010 3:00 PM Blue Jay has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 29 by Blue Jay, posted 08-06-2010 3:49 PM nwr has replied

nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 4.5


Message 30 of 152 (572582)
08-06-2010 4:35 PM
Reply to: Message 29 by Blue Jay
08-06-2010 3:49 PM


I should be clear that I am not a real philosopher. I'm a mathematician and computer science. I have found a need to dabble in philosophy, because of my interest in cognitive science (another can of worms).
Blue Jay writes:
Do you agree that it's possible for a being that has an intrinsic meaning for its existence to misidentify what that meaning is?
Some would say that intrinsic meaning is foundational, with the implication that you cannot be wrong about it. Others would say that it is metaphysical, and in that case presumably you could be wrong.
Blue Jay writes:
The Theistic position is not that only Theists have meaning in their lives, but that only Theists correctly recognize or identify the meaning of their lives.
Presumably they are going with the metaphysical viewpoint.

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nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 4.5


Message 83 of 152 (574637)
08-17-2010 1:36 AM
Reply to: Message 82 by sac51495
08-17-2010 12:39 AM


Re: What is the meaning of whatever EMA is saying?
sac51495 writes:
Consider this (and please do consider it): is a clay vessel defined by its potter, that is, is the vessel's shape and form determined by the potter? If so, can the potter define the vessel in such a way that the vessel (which the potter defined) can redefine the potter himself?
The question is not relevant to anything. A clay pot is inert. It does not define anything. It does not need to define anything. It has no purpose. We have a purpose for it, but the clay pot itself does not have a purpose of its own.
sac51495 writes:
Are you not a creation of God: shaped, formed, and defined by His power, and His will?
That is unknown and unknowable.
sac51495 writes:
Can we then even hope to attempt to redefine God?
If we want a definition of God, then we must provide it ourselves, for there is nowhere else that a definition can come from. Moreover, all of the evidence shows that different people have different definitions of God, which can only be explained if they are responsible for their own definitions.
sac51495 writes:
Will we then think that our human reasoning (which is a creation of God, NOT a creator of God) is powerful enough to define the very God who created us?
I do not accept your assertions. The evidence is that human reasoning is something we learn, an acquired ability and not something we are given or born with.
sac51495 writes:
How does this relate to the topic? If God is nothing more than a creation of man, God cannot be the Creator of man.
To say that we define God is not to say that we create God. Whether or not we create God is a different question from whether or not we define God.
sac51495 writes:
But do you believe that God created us? If so, you must also believe that God defines man, not vice versa.
The first of those is unknowable. The second does not follow from the first.
sac51495 writes:
If God created man, then He gets to define man, and man cannot define God, that is, God's nature is not decided by our subjective experiences.
If God exists, whether or not he created man, then he gets to define what he means by "man". We get to define what we mean by "man" and what we mean by "God". That is the significance of meaning being subjective.
Edited by nwr, : typo

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 Message 82 by sac51495, posted 08-17-2010 12:39 AM sac51495 has not replied

nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 4.5


Message 132 of 152 (576536)
08-24-2010 12:37 PM
Reply to: Message 124 by Dawn Bertot
08-24-2010 2:27 AM


Re: Purpose
Dawn Bertot writes:
It is not true that only division exists between evolutionist and creationist. discord also exists amoung evolutionary scientists about the HOW of it, some gradualist and some still great leapers
I suppose I am a "great leaper" in that I agree with some of the ideas of Gould and Eldredge on punctuated equilibria. However, I don't see much discord. It's mainly a difference in emphasis. Punctuated equilibria (or "punk eek") does not offer any support at all for creationism.

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 Message 124 by Dawn Bertot, posted 08-24-2010 2:27 AM Dawn Bertot has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 133 by Dr Adequate, posted 08-24-2010 8:19 PM nwr has replied

nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 4.5


Message 134 of 152 (576628)
08-24-2010 8:48 PM
Reply to: Message 133 by Dr Adequate
08-24-2010 8:19 PM


Re: Purpose
Dr Adequate writes:
Me too, specifically those ideas which were in the Origin of Species. But that doesn't make me a saltationist.
Well stated. It's amazing, the way creationist jump to false conclusions about that.
Well, okay, it's not amazing. Coming to faulty conclusions is par for the course for creationism.

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 Message 133 by Dr Adequate, posted 08-24-2010 8:19 PM Dr Adequate has not replied

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