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Author Topic:   Is religion good for us?
dronestar
Member
Posts: 1417
From: usa
Joined: 11-19-2008
Member Rating: 6.5


Message 123 of 181 (581583)
09-16-2010 12:53 PM
Reply to: Message 122 by ringo
09-14-2010 5:31 PM


Discourage religion, encourage critical thinking
Okay Ringo, I am beginning to repeat my points. If you have nothing new to add, I'll let you have the last word.
ringo writes:
The point stands: Critical thinking produces different answers for different people.
ringo writes:
There's nothing "new" about that statement. I first made it back in Re: Religion = Bonbons (Message 92).
Not quite. The word "different" isn't necessarily the same as "conflicting" or "opposite". From your Message 92:
ringo writes:
You could easily have two parties using all of their critical thinking skills and both coming to the conclusion to exterminate the other.
If you are writing about SELFISH, INDIVIDUALIZED, COMPARTMENTALIZED "thinking" that does NOT use CLARITY, CREDIBILITY, ACCURACY, PRECISION, RELEVANCE, DEPTH, BREADTH, SIGNIFICANCE and FAIRNESS, then, by its very definition (see Critical thinking - Wikipedia), it is NOT "critical thinking".
Thus, your examples of Alsace-Lorraine and lebensraum do not fit the definitions of critical thinking:
Irrational, disingenuous and selfish premises (the Nazis were being "fair" to the German people, protecting them from Jews in the same way they would protect them from disease), Germany failing in its intended lebensraum goal, and the self-destruction of Germany is ample evidence that critical thinking (CLARITY, CREDIBILITY, ACCURACY, PRECISION, RELEVANCE, DEPTH, BREADTH, SIGNIFICANCE and FAIRNESS) was NOT applied.
ringo writes:
Your only argument so far has been circular, that it couldn't have been critical thinking because it produced bad results.
My ONLY argument? ONLY? Incorrect. See my paragraph above your quote. Also, my posts have REPEATEDLY linked Critical thinking's - Wikipedia broad intellectual criteria (such as CLARITY, CREDIBILITY, ACCURACY, PRECISION, RELEVANCE, DEPTH, BREADTH, SIGNIFICANCE and FAIRNESS) that your examples have not comprised.
By ignoring the criteria for critical thinking (Critical thinking - Wikipedia), our discussion cannot move forward.
ringo writes:
I've made two statements about critical thinking in this thread, . . .
No. You made at least THREE statements about critical thinking. The one we are debating is either:
ringo writes:
The Alsace-Lorraine example, arguably a product of critical thanking, led to two world wars - arguably a huge net loss for critical thinking.
. . . or this one:
ringo writes:
My argument is that conflicting conclusions, all based on critical thinking, can produce horrible deaths, etc.
ringo writes:
If critical thinking can produce conflicting answers - and I think you've agreed that it can . . .
Where/when did I specifically agree to that? ("different" isn't necessarily "conflicting")
ringo writes:
. . . then clearly both answers can't be equally successful.
Err, Germany wasn't successful. They kinda lost the war. Remember all the corpses, damaged buildings, and angry Jews? Why, a person couldn't buy a decent wienerschnitzel in all of Frankfurt.
ringo writes:
"Fairness" is a fuzzy and largely selfish concept. Real solutions to real problems are seldom "fair" to everybody. If critical thinking could only produce decisions that effected everybody equally, it wouldn't be very useful.
I am at a loss for words.
Lastly:
ringo writes:
. . . my point is that trying to "replace" religion with critical thinking won't necessarily make the world a better place.
Then your point is contradictive because you previously wrote:
ringo writes:
Dogma of any kind should be discouraged. Critical thinking should be encouraged.
Dogma of any kind should be discouraged and critical thinking should be encouraged. We can at least agree on this general statement, yes?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 122 by ringo, posted 09-14-2010 5:31 PM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 124 by ringo, posted 09-16-2010 2:31 PM dronestar has replied

  
dronestar
Member
Posts: 1417
From: usa
Joined: 11-19-2008
Member Rating: 6.5


Message 126 of 181 (581765)
09-17-2010 12:24 PM
Reply to: Message 124 by ringo
09-16-2010 2:31 PM


Re: Discourage religion, encourage critical thinking
dronester writes:
The word "different" isn't necessarily the same as "conflicting" or "opposite".
ringo writes:
Are you going to resort to semantic nitpicking now?
It seems a good portion of our argument rests on this point. How curious that you are suddenly trying to minimize its importance by trivializing my discernment.
ringo writes:
If critical thinking can produce different answers for different people, then it can produce conflicting answers.
You are repeating yourself, you already used the following ridiculous example:
ringo writes:
You could easily have two parties using all of their critical thinking skills and both coming to the conclusion to exterminate the other.
.
ringo writes:
"Fairness" is not a universal concept. Each critically-thought-out answer has it's own basis of fairness. There's no reason why one person's idea of fairness can't conflict with another person's idea of fairness.
(See * and ** below) You are repeating yourself, you already used the following disingenuous example:
ringo writes:
the Nazis were being "fair" to the German people, protecting them from Jews in the same way they would protect them from disease.
.
ringo writes:
What that shows is that schoolboy definitions of critical thinking don't have much application in the real world.
Oh puhlease. Since my message #106, I've repeatedly touted the site Critical thinking - Wikipedia. Sometimes I placed it several times in one message. In response, you fully ignored it . . . till now. After 18 messages, with nowhere left to hide, you suddenly deride it as "schoolboy definitions". Your stale disparagement fully acknowledges a desperate counter-argument.
ringo writes:
You have not shown, or even attempted to show, how your version of critical thinking would have led Gemany, Russia, etc. to different behaviour.
I have already stated that Germany's lebensraum was an irrational premise to begin with. Yet, you continue to ask me to create a four-sided triangle using critical thinking.
ringo writes:
Allow me to rephrase: I hope you're sensible enough to agree that critical thinking can produce conflicting answers.
Apparently, neither the "schoolboy definition" of Critical thinking - Wikipedia NOR I are sensible enough to agree that critical thinking can produce conflicting answers such as this gem:
ringo writes:
You could easily have two parties using all of their critical thinking skills and both coming to the conclusion to exterminate the other.
.
ringo writes:
While critical thinking is better than dogmatic thinking in general . . .
"In general"? Are you saying there ARE exceptions when DOGMA is BETTER than critical thinking? Really?
ringo writes:
. . . You have yet to show that it reliably produces an improvement in human behaviour.
Since you have already given your general approval FOR critical thinking (below), I don't know what more you are asking from me. I hesitate to offer any MORE mundane examples of buying cereal from a grocery store.
ringo writes:
I think it's a good idea to teach critical thinking and hope it takes.
ringo writes:
Critical thinking should be encouraged.
ringo writes:
Critical thinking is good for factual matters like evolution . . .
ringo writes:
. . . the use of critical thinking should be encouraged for those areas where it is applicable.
(* Fairness, ethic of reciprocity, or The Golden Rule IS UNIVERSAL: Golden Rule - Wikipedia. This is off-topic)
(** Fairness" b. Just to all parties; equitable: a compromise that is fair to both factions. Fairness - definition of fairness by The Free Dictionary)
Edited by dronester, : clarity

This message is a reply to:
 Message 124 by ringo, posted 09-16-2010 2:31 PM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 127 by ringo, posted 09-17-2010 2:52 PM dronestar has replied

  
dronestar
Member
Posts: 1417
From: usa
Joined: 11-19-2008
Member Rating: 6.5


Message 128 of 181 (582763)
09-23-2010 12:12 PM
Reply to: Message 127 by ringo
09-17-2010 2:52 PM


Re: Discourage religion, encourage critical thinking
ringo writes:
Stop shouting . . . and answer the damn questions"
Oh, the irony.
ringo writes:
* Critical thinking doesn't always produce "good" results.
* Religion doesn't always produce "bad" results.
* You can't "replace" religion with critical thinking.
You haven't addressed any of those points.
ringo writes:
* Critical thinking doesn't always produce "good" results.
I have repeatedly addressed this by linking the CRITERIA (including PRINCIPLES and DISPOSITIONS) for Critical Thinking (Critical thinking - Wikipedia), and then additionally addressed this by rejecting your failed examples below . . .
ringo writes:
What I've been saying from the start is that critical thinking isn't a magic solution to most problems because the people who cause the problems aren't using critical thinking in the first place. They'd have to be using critical thinking to take your advice and use critical thinking.
So, in essence you are saying, IF people CAN use critical thinking, THEN it would be a magical solution to most problems. We are nearly in agreement, but I think it more accurate to amend my earlier generic stance to: people who CAN use the FULL criteria for critical thinking (per Critical Thinking (Critical thinking - Wikipedia) will always produce "good" results.
ringo writes:
* Religion doesn't always produce "bad" results.
It seems you are incorrect by stating I haven't addressed this. I conceded "not always" way back in Message 67 and in Message 88, and went on to expand/clarify my position in subsequent messages.
ringo writes:
* You can't "replace" religion with critical thinking.
It seems you are incorrect by stating I haven't addressed this. I clarified that older and fully indoctrinated people like Buzz probably could not "replace" religious dogma with critical thinking way back in my Message 85. I also stated that critical thinking should be taught/ingrained as habit into young children in place of (displace) religious dogma, way back in Message 65.
Again, your following Nazi atrocity is not an example of Critical Thinking because it is disingenuous, and it does not use "fairness*" as a criteria. Also, Critical Thinking includes the identification of prejudice, bias, propaganda, self-deception, distortion, misinformation, etc. (Critical thinking - Wikipedia) that would additionally reject your following example:
ringo writes:
the Nazis were being "fair" to the German people, protecting them from Jews in the same way they would protect them from disease.
Similarly, your example of Hitler/sociopath's madness of lebensraum is not an example of Critical Thinking because it does not contain accuracy, discern hidden values, judge contextually, review credibility, rationality, sensibility, and FAIRNESS. Also, Critical Thinking includes identification of prejudice, bias, propaganda, self-deception, distortion, misinformation, etc. Critical thinking - Wikipedia) that would additionally reject your following example:
wiki writes:
Lebensraum was one of the major political ideas of Adolf Hitler, and an important component of Nazi ideology. It served as the motivation for the expansionist policies of Nazi Germany, aiming to provide extra space for the growth of the German population, for a Greater Germany. In Hitler's book Mein Kampf, he detailed his belief that the German people needed Lebensraum ("living space", i.e. land and raw materials), and that it should be found in the East. It was the stated policy of the Nazis to KILL, deport, or ENSLAVE the Polish, Russian and other Slavic populations, whom they considered inferior, and to repopulate the land with Germanic peoples. The entire urban population was to be EXTERMINATED by STARVATION, thus creating an agricultural surplus to feed Germany and allowing their replacement by a German upper class.
The quest for Lebensraum was more than just an attempt to resolve potential demographic problems: it was a necessary means of defending the German race against stagnation and degeneration.
Lebensraum - Wikipedia
ringo writes:
I already asked you what solution you would propose to Germany's problems that would have been "fair" to all parties.
Alas, I can not use critical thinking to produce a four-sided triangle or to obtain Hitler's goals.
(* Fairness" b. Just to all parties; equitable: a compromise that is fair to both factions. Fairness - definition of fairness by The Free Dictionary)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 127 by ringo, posted 09-17-2010 2:52 PM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 129 by ringo, posted 09-23-2010 3:51 PM dronestar has not replied

  
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