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Author Topic:   Do Animals Believe In Supernatural Beings?
Jon
Inactive Member


Message 121 of 373 (595922)
12-11-2010 10:10 AM
Reply to: Message 119 by Panda
12-11-2010 9:46 AM


Re: speculation ...?
You seem to be arguing that we cannot identify what animals are doing unless we can talk to them - which is patently untrue.
I think jar is arguing that we cannot identify what animals are thinking unless we can talk to them (or otherwise communicate). It is very easy to identify what they are doing: watch them. The problem comes with trying to link the behavior to thoughts that might be considered 'beliefs in the supernatural'; we simply have no basis for making such a link when it comes to animals.
Jon

Check out Apollo's Temple!
Ignorance is temporary; you should be able to overcome it. - nwr

This message is a reply to:
 Message 119 by Panda, posted 12-11-2010 9:46 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 123 by Panda, posted 12-11-2010 10:28 AM Jon has not replied

Panda
Member (Idle past 3743 days)
Posts: 2688
From: UK
Joined: 10-04-2010


Message 122 of 373 (595923)
12-11-2010 10:26 AM
Reply to: Message 120 by jar
12-11-2010 9:56 AM


Re: speculation ...?
jar writes:
There are atheistic pastors and people that follow all the rituals and still not believe. Sometimes (pretty often) their motivation is family peace, what someone else believes, comradeship or social networking, the food, fear or custom.
'Pretend' religious behaviour is still religious behaviour - and the reasons people fake religious behaviour is because of existing religious beliefs and behaviour (in themselves or others).
You cannot (sincerely or otherwise) behave religiously unless religion exists - by definition.
Edited by Panda, : clarity

This message is a reply to:
 Message 120 by jar, posted 12-11-2010 9:56 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 124 by jar, posted 12-11-2010 10:38 AM Panda has replied

Panda
Member (Idle past 3743 days)
Posts: 2688
From: UK
Joined: 10-04-2010


Message 123 of 373 (595924)
12-11-2010 10:28 AM
Reply to: Message 121 by Jon
12-11-2010 10:10 AM


Re: speculation ...?
Jon writes:
It is very easy to identify what they are doing: watch them. The problem comes with trying to link the behavior to thoughts that might be considered 'beliefs in the supernatural'; we simply have no basis for making such a link when it comes to animals.
Panda writes:
Why do you think that religious behaviour is uniquely unidentifyable?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 121 by Jon, posted 12-11-2010 10:10 AM Jon has not replied

jar
Member (Idle past 425 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 124 of 373 (595926)
12-11-2010 10:38 AM
Reply to: Message 122 by Panda
12-11-2010 10:26 AM


Re: speculation ...?
But it is not belief. The topic is "Do Animals Believe In Supernatural Beings?"
In addition even there all you are doing is ascribing YOUR beliefs to other critters. They could have entirely different beliefs yet exhibit the same behaviors.

Anyone so limited that they can only spell a word one way is severely handicapped!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 122 by Panda, posted 12-11-2010 10:26 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 125 by Panda, posted 12-11-2010 11:02 AM jar has replied

Panda
Member (Idle past 3743 days)
Posts: 2688
From: UK
Joined: 10-04-2010


Message 125 of 373 (595928)
12-11-2010 11:02 AM
Reply to: Message 124 by jar
12-11-2010 10:38 AM


Re: speculation ...?
jar writes:
But it is not belief. The topic is "Do Animals Believe In Supernatural Beings?"
But we were discussing "Do animals behave religiously".
We have been discussing this for a while.
I am left wondering why you (only now) consider it off-topic.
jar writes:
In addition even there all you are doing is ascribing YOUR beliefs to other critters. They could have entirely different beliefs yet exhibit the same behaviors.
I am not trying to ascribe my beliefs: I am trying to interpret animal behaviour.
Identification of animal behaviour is done all the time by people all over the world.
So why do you think that religious behaviour is uniquely unidentifiable?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 124 by jar, posted 12-11-2010 10:38 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 126 by jar, posted 12-11-2010 11:16 AM Panda has replied

jar
Member (Idle past 425 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 126 of 373 (595932)
12-11-2010 11:16 AM
Reply to: Message 125 by Panda
12-11-2010 11:02 AM


Re: speculation ...?
I explained that above.
How is religious behavior different than the behavior of soccer fans?
I do not think that without the knowledge gained by communication with other humans we could identify religious behavior.
I could well be wrong but so far no one has convinced me of that fact.

Anyone so limited that they can only spell a word one way is severely handicapped!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 125 by Panda, posted 12-11-2010 11:02 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 127 by Panda, posted 12-11-2010 11:37 AM jar has replied

Panda
Member (Idle past 3743 days)
Posts: 2688
From: UK
Joined: 10-04-2010


Message 127 of 373 (595934)
12-11-2010 11:37 AM
Reply to: Message 126 by jar
12-11-2010 11:16 AM


Re: speculation ...?
So why do you think that religious behaviour is uniquely unidentifiable?
jar writes:
I explained that above.
Yes, and I showed you why you were wrong and you replied that I was off-topic.
Why do you think that religious behaviour is uniquely unidentifiable?
jar writes:
How is religious behavior different than the behavior of soccer fans?
And how is mating behaviour different to group behaviour?
But we happily talk about mating behaviour and group behaviour.
Why do you think that religious behaviour is uniquely unidentifiable?
jar writes:
I do not think that without the knowledge gained by communication with other humans we could identify religious behavior.
...but we can identify all other kinds of behaviour without the knowledge gained by communication.
Why do you think that religious behaviour is uniquely unidentifiable?
Edited by Panda, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 126 by jar, posted 12-11-2010 11:16 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 128 by Jon, posted 12-11-2010 11:51 AM Panda has not replied
 Message 129 by jar, posted 12-11-2010 11:53 AM Panda has replied

Jon
Inactive Member


Message 128 of 373 (595935)
12-11-2010 11:51 AM
Reply to: Message 127 by Panda
12-11-2010 11:37 AM


Re: speculation ...?
Why do you think that religious behaviour is uniquely unidentifiable?
If all you want to talk about is behavior alone with no attempt to make a link to any sort of thought process or mental state whatsoever, then perhaps you can say that some animals may behave in a way that we would see as similar to the behavior exhibited by some people who hold religious beliefs.
But that is only half of the puzzle. The thread is about beliefs, not just behaviors. You still have to show that these 'religious behaviors' are explainable best by religious beliefs; if you cannot do that, then all you've got are a handful of observations to which you've attached the fancy anthropomorphism "religious"that is, all you've got is nothing.
Jon

Check out Apollo's Temple!
Ignorance is temporary; you should be able to overcome it. - nwr

This message is a reply to:
 Message 127 by Panda, posted 12-11-2010 11:37 AM Panda has not replied

jar
Member (Idle past 425 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 129 of 373 (595937)
12-11-2010 11:53 AM
Reply to: Message 127 by Panda
12-11-2010 11:37 AM


Re: speculation ...?
You have said that you think I am wrong, why YOU think I'm wrong, but of course not why I am wrong.
I have also explained why I think religious behavior is impossible to determine in critters where we cannot communicate.
There is nothing that has been shown that differentiates religious behavior from non religious behavior that was not distinguished through knowledge gained by communicating with other humans.
The reason we identify a painting as religious as opposed to just a portrait or landscape is based on our knowledge gained by communicating with other humans.
The reason that we identify religious gathering as different than other social gatherings is based on knowledge gained by communicating with other humans.
We identify clothing, paintings, buildings, gatherings, song, dance, most every activity based on the knowledge gained by communicating with other humans.
None of that is possible yet with other species.
We can identify mating behavior, hunting behavior, grooming behavior. Religious behavior though has no characteristics I know of that are not also common to other behaviors, and by definition, are NOT related to natural behavior.
How is a priests vestments different than a soccer fans jersey?
How is singing praise different than singing for the pleasure of the sounds?

Anyone so limited that they can only spell a word one way is severely handicapped!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 127 by Panda, posted 12-11-2010 11:37 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 130 by Panda, posted 12-11-2010 12:13 PM jar has replied

Panda
Member (Idle past 3743 days)
Posts: 2688
From: UK
Joined: 10-04-2010


Message 130 of 373 (595939)
12-11-2010 12:13 PM
Reply to: Message 129 by jar
12-11-2010 11:53 AM


Re: speculation ...?
jar writes:
We identify clothing, paintings, buildings, gatherings, song, dance, most every activity based on the knowledge gained by communicating with other humans.
None of that is possible yet with other species.
And yet we have identified animals doing all of those things.
(I would provide links, but google is full of them. Just type "animal dance", "animal buildings", etc.)
Why do you think that religious behaviour is uniquely unidentifiable?
Edited by Panda, : No reason given.
Edited by Panda, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 129 by jar, posted 12-11-2010 11:53 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 131 by jar, posted 12-11-2010 12:29 PM Panda has replied

jar
Member (Idle past 425 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 131 of 373 (595940)
12-11-2010 12:29 PM
Reply to: Message 130 by Panda
12-11-2010 12:13 PM


Re: speculation ...?
I explained, but I will try yet again.
quote:
You have said that you think I am wrong, why YOU think I'm wrong, but of course not why I am wrong.
I have also explained why I think religious behavior is impossible to determine in critters where we cannot communicate.
There is nothing that has been shown that differentiates religious behavior from non religious behavior that was not distinguished through knowledge gained by communicating with other humans.
The reason we identify a painting as religious as opposed to just a portrait or landscape is based on our knowledge gained by communicating with other humans.
The reason that we identify religious gathering as different than other social gatherings is based on knowledge gained by communicating with other humans.
We identify clothing, paintings, buildings, gatherings, song, dance, most every activity based on the knowledge gained by communicating with other humans.
None of that is possible yet with other species.
We can identify mating behavior, hunting behavior, grooming behavior. Religious behavior though has no characteristics I know of that are not also common to other behaviors, and by definition, are NOT related to natural behavior.
How is a priests vestments different than a soccer fans jersey?
How is singing praise different than singing for the pleasure of the sounds?
How do we discriminate between dance for fun and religious dance, a church from a stadium or theater, hands raised in religious praise from fans doing the wave?

Anyone so limited that they can only spell a word one way is severely handicapped!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 130 by Panda, posted 12-11-2010 12:13 PM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 132 by Panda, posted 12-11-2010 12:54 PM jar has seen this message but not replied

Panda
Member (Idle past 3743 days)
Posts: 2688
From: UK
Joined: 10-04-2010


Message 132 of 373 (595946)
12-11-2010 12:54 PM
Reply to: Message 131 by jar
12-11-2010 12:29 PM


Re: speculation ...?
How do we discriminate between dance for fun and religious dance, a church from a stadium or theater, hands raised in religious praise from fans doing the wave?
So: how do we determine religious behaviour (from other behaviour)...?
...and we are back to the start. Message 92
Panda writes:
Do we have any evidence of chimps (as a group) behaving irrationally?
Do we have any evidence of chimps behaving as if there was an invisible chimp?
Well, that was fun, but I CBA to go 'round again.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 131 by jar, posted 12-11-2010 12:29 PM jar has seen this message but not replied

Jon
Inactive Member


Message 133 of 373 (596855)
12-17-2010 11:25 AM


Solid Link or Shoddy Conjecture?
As an example of the sort of poor reasoning that I (and some others) have been discussing, here is an excerpt from a book called Circles and Standing Stones by Evan Hadingham:
quote:
Circles and Standing Stones (1975, p. 29):
The most exciting finds at Star Carr were twenty stag frontlets, the antlers still connected to part of the skull, which was lightened and perforated so that it could be worn on the top of the head. Was this mask adopted as a kind of camouflage, as sympathetic magic to attract the deer, or was it used to re-enact the hunt at some form of ritual afterwards? The antler frontlets are the first evidence of beliefs or superstition of any kind yet found in prehistoric Britain.
Of the multiple interpretations possible (several of which were mentioned in the excerpt), what is the logic for drawing the conclusion that is drawnthat the find is evidence of 'beliefs or superstition'? Why are the other possible explanations thrown out in favor of the religious one?
What has allowed folk to make the link to 'beliefs or superstition' based on this evidence?
What would allow folk to make the link to 'beliefs or superstition' based on similar evidence in animals?
Jon
Edited by Jon, : inclusive

Check out No webpage found at provided URL: Apollo's Temple!
Ignorance is temporary; you should be able to overcome it. - nwr

Straggler
Member (Idle past 96 days)
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 134 of 373 (596879)
12-17-2010 2:23 PM
Reply to: Message 107 by jar
12-10-2010 5:23 PM


Re: Homo, Australopithecus, etc. etc.
Do you consider direct communication to be a key prerequisite of being able to ascertain religious behaviour?
Do you consider it impossible to evidentially summise that any beings with which direct communication is impossible have supernatural beliefs?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 107 by jar, posted 12-10-2010 5:23 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 135 by jar, posted 12-17-2010 2:28 PM Straggler has replied

jar
Member (Idle past 425 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 135 of 373 (596880)
12-17-2010 2:28 PM
Reply to: Message 134 by Straggler
12-17-2010 2:23 PM


Re: Homo, Australopithecus, etc. etc.
Too funny.
See Message 91 and Message 102 and Message 105 and Message 84.
Do you consider it impossible to evidentially summise that any beings with which direct communication is impossible have supernatural beliefs?
That would depend on the evidence as seen in context.
Do you have any such evidence to offer?

Anyone so limited that they can only spell a word one way is severely handicapped!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 134 by Straggler, posted 12-17-2010 2:23 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 136 by Straggler, posted 01-05-2011 7:26 AM jar has replied

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