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Author Topic:   Kent Hovind
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 285 of 349 (628328)
08-08-2011 9:56 PM
Reply to: Message 274 by Percy
08-07-2011 4:06 PM


Re: Still evading the issue I see.
No one claims there is evidence that non-natural causes do not exist.
I know that
We provide explanations that include causes we have evidence for, and we only have evidence of natural causes.
This is a very misleading statement. You have no evidence of causes as you suggest, not in the context of our discussion. It is not what caused a tree, but what caused anything. Where you do not know this, you have no evidence at all
.
But you provide explanations that include causes you have no evidence for.
Wrong. I have no evidence of causes for anything outside the scriptures. I only have two logical alternatives. Im sorry if God or an eternal being is unpalatable, but he is clearly oneof those choices provided by the available evidence
When comparing explanations with evidence to explanations with no evidence, it's no contest.
there is no comparison, because there is no direct evidence on either side, but evidence nonetheless
Its fairly easy to see why both should be taught as science
Dawn Bertot
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 274 by Percy, posted 08-07-2011 4:06 PM Percy has seen this message but not replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 286 of 349 (628330)
08-08-2011 10:02 PM
Reply to: Message 280 by frako
08-08-2011 9:31 AM


Re: Logic demands
Why did the big bang go bang?
Scientist: we dont know
Creationist: creator
What was there before the big bang?
Scientist: we dont know
Creationist creator
Whyt started life?
Scientist: we have a few working hypothesis
Creationist: creator
How did life came to be as it is now
Scientist: Evolution
Creationist: creator
Why does gravitiy wor as it does?
Scientist: we are working on it we have some working hypothesis
Creationist: creator
Instead of all of this, just look at the logical possibilites, because if you reject the scriptures, that is all you have. Wouldnt you agree

This message is a reply to:
 Message 280 by frako, posted 08-08-2011 9:31 AM frako has replied

Replies to this message:
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Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 287 of 349 (628331)
08-08-2011 10:08 PM
Reply to: Message 276 by Percy
08-07-2011 4:12 PM


Re: Still evading the issue I see.
You provided evidence of the creator and of how he influenced evolution? Really? Where? Oh, and did God turn out to be Christian, Islam, Hindu, Buddhist or other?
Yes I did.
Jar refuses to provide any response. I set out a logical argument demonstrating those things
I tried to get him to demonstrae why he believes his evidence is more or better, he did nothing
i tried to get him to show me the process of natural causes from start to finish, he wouldnt
I think you're providing wonderful examples of a couple of the creationist approaches to debate: making claims that you've proved things you've never proved, and misunderstanding how evidence works.
If I am mistaken on how evidence works,atleast in this instance, anyone is free to step up to the plate to demonstrate me wrong
My creationis approach is irrefutalbe and irresistible. If it is not then demostrae why
Dawn Bertot
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 276 by Percy, posted 08-07-2011 4:12 PM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 301 by Percy, posted 08-10-2011 8:08 AM Dawn Bertot has replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 288 of 349 (628333)
08-08-2011 10:22 PM
Reply to: Message 284 by Taq
08-08-2011 3:01 PM


Re: Logic demands
You mean "Why do I reject a false dichotomy?". That should answer itself as well.
No that is not what I am saying. I am initially saying, demonstrate why you think you have evidence of natural causes that are the cause of everything. Observing existence itself is not tantamount to knowing the cause of existence. Wouldnt you agree
But this is where you, Jar and the others have started with a misleading and false premise. Are you ready to admit you have no evidence of natural causes, or will you continue with your word play
Dawn Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 284 by Taq, posted 08-08-2011 3:01 PM Taq has replied

Replies to this message:
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 Message 292 by Butterflytyrant, posted 08-09-2011 12:28 AM Dawn Bertot has not replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 294 of 349 (628458)
08-09-2011 5:06 PM
Reply to: Message 278 by Buzsaw
08-08-2011 12:46 AM


Re: Evidence Of A Creator
I'm sure I've missed some evidences which corroborate the arsenal of evidence which creationists should be citing, whether or not the skeptics admit to it.
Not at all, a very impressive post.
Creationists have fumbled the evidence ball due to apathy and reliance on blind faith. Faith should not be blind. The great Apostle Paul advised to "Prove all things." in his 1st letter to the Thessalonians, yet he is know as a great man of faith.
Corroborated data, such as distances, positions, temperatures, elements, forces, etc relative to the compatibility of our planet for life adds to your list. These, individually and alone may, perhaps, afford them some skepticism, but corroborated with your list, builds on our arsenal of evidence.
Sadly, precious few creationists have studiously corroborated and harmonized the amazing prophecies of the Biblical record. Our pulpits are essentially silent about them. The sheeple in the pews haven't a clue, nor do they care.
Having studied them for decades, they have become a significant factor in convincing me of the existence of higher intelligence existing in the Universe. Again don't expect any amount of this evidence to be acknowledged by our secularist friends. Poor deluded folk.
Corroborating prophecy with prophecy and pigeonholing them into the proper time frame is not for novices. It's been a 66 year study for me. The more I read and analyze them, the more I see their significance as we observe their fulfillment in what is turning out to be the 'latter times."
I would not presume to question your knowledge of prophecy and its related applications to evidences or thier fulfillment
it sounds as though you should write a thesis or a book concerning this issue, I would certainly buy it
I understand what you meanabout dropping the ball though, some are afraid to even present them as evidence, because they are unconfident in thier abilites or the information
In this instance I believe we are involved with a different breed of cat that would ignore such obvious evidence. We need to meet and destroy them on thier own turf
Remember when the Lord admonished disciples that this kind of evil spirit comes out only with much pray and fasting. Indicating that there are different levels of evil and it needs to be dealt with differently
These fellas need to be met on thier own turf and destroyed there
They need to be shown, as they incoreectly suppose, that they have somthing any better than anyone else, as evidence
Anyway very nice post, I enjoyed it
Dawn Bertot
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 278 by Buzsaw, posted 08-08-2011 12:46 AM Buzsaw has not replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 295 of 349 (628468)
08-09-2011 6:31 PM
Reply to: Message 200 by Butterflytyrant
08-02-2011 5:28 AM


Re: A few points on logic...
1. Many premises put forward are unwarranted assumptions. If a premise has not been established with enough certainty to be considered true, then it cant be used to start a logical argument. The conclusion may end up being true but as it has been reached from a faulty premise, it is irrelevant. This is the problem that a lot of Creationists face here. Many on the other side already view their premise as faulty so the arguement is lost before it begins. If your beginning premise is that God or a deity of some sort exists, then you have an unwarranted assumption as the premise.
As you know for a premise to be invalid it has to be unwaarented or faulty. By faulty, it is meant, it is a logical contradiction. By unwarrented of course we mean there is no valid reason for beliving in it to begin with
Theism does neither, or atleast, it need not.
simply because the idea of the eixstence of God has been around for a long time does not mean that that is how the premise was formed to begin with.
Someone along time ago in a galaxay far far away observed the available evidence, law order an purpose, design etc and used this available evidence to form a valid, warrented premise. Not the other way around
So your assertion of stating with an unwarrented premise is unwarrented.
I would argue that the assumption that there are no deities is a much stronger logical, warranted assumption to begin with.
You can argue whatever you want, but its nonsensical to assume the evidence is greater when the evidence is the same for both positions
Noone can start from the premise that there is a god. This can only be taught.
Wrong
This is some serious bullshit Dawn. For someone who discusses a very strong attatchment to logic (often at great length), it would seem odd that you can even have this thought, let alone put it onto the forum.
In what reality do you think that a position on one subject or point requires and explanation of everything?
In a discussion on the origin of existence. Havent you been paying attention to what we are discussing
In the argument or should I say assertion that says, there are only evidences of natural causes.
Now if I am not mistaken that is indirectly implying that one can demonstrate that from start to finish
it falls to a logical proposition, the likes of which creationism is a more than valid and warrented consideration, yes as even as evidence
The evidence at hand doesnt need your approval to be evidence
Dawn Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 200 by Butterflytyrant, posted 08-02-2011 5:28 AM Butterflytyrant has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 296 by DrJones*, posted 08-09-2011 6:41 PM Dawn Bertot has replied
 Message 302 by Butterflytyrant, posted 08-10-2011 9:37 AM Dawn Bertot has replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 297 of 349 (628471)
08-09-2011 7:22 PM
Reply to: Message 296 by DrJones*
08-09-2011 6:41 PM


Re: A few points on logic...
and your evidence for this assertion is?
Observation, evaluation, experimentation and even accidental discoveries are what what drive conclusions, not the other way around.
Dawn Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 296 by DrJones*, posted 08-09-2011 6:41 PM DrJones* has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 298 by Panda, posted 08-09-2011 7:51 PM Dawn Bertot has not replied
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 Message 300 by AZPaul3, posted 08-09-2011 11:31 PM Dawn Bertot has replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 308 of 349 (628899)
08-13-2011 8:38 PM
Reply to: Message 302 by Butterflytyrant
08-10-2011 9:37 AM


Re: A few points on logic...
Theism is the belief in a god or gods.
It may
be, but it has nothing to do with the observabvle evidence of design and a designer.
That is an unwarranted assumption when putting forward a premise. If there
was sufficient evidence to believe in a god or gods, most of the science
community would be believers.
As i stated before evidence in God or gods, is not the same as the observable evidence of a designer. if you believe that the belief in God is not warrented, that would fall into a different category
It is these people who, for the most part,
associate their beliefs with evidence. We need a fair bit of verifiable
supporting evidence before they choose a position. If the evidence was there, we
would make the decision on whether to believe based upon that evidence. That's
how scientists come to support any new theory. They ask for the evidence,
evaluate, then decide to support it or not.
The evidence for a designer is more than warrented, due to the nature of existence itself and the fact that anything exists
I am not saying that theism is not valid. I am saying that it does not have
sufficient evidence to become a warranted assumption.
even in another discussion your statement is unwarrented and invalid
The evidence is not the same for both positions. I will assume we are both
talking about the evidence for the existence of a supernatural being here.
no we are not talking about the evidence for God, we are discussing whether the evidence for creation is as valid as that of soley natural causes
You believe that in order to discuss the origin of existence, you need to
discuss everything from that origin all the way to the present moment.
Is
that right?
Absolutely
f it is, I will be calling bullshit.
Please explain
There is no requirement to discuss
current existence when talking about the origin of existence. From current
theories (Stephen Hawking and a few other guys) there was no beginning in the
sense you suggest. To discuss a beginning in this sense, there would still be a
point before the beginning. And this is like discussing a point south of the
south pole. Maybe you need to define existence.
it sounds like you need to define existence. Explain in simple terms what you have alledged above, or what it is that they have discovered about existence that will change or substantiate one of the only two logical possibilites
Ill of course need something more than theories, that is because you seem so confident thier ablities to explain the unexplainable
Take the Theory of Evolution for example. It is not necessary to prove
abiogenesis, or even discuss it to support the theory. Proving abiogenesis does
not directly support or prove evolution. It is not necessary to discuss the
things that occurred after the origin of the universe when discussing theories
of the origins of the universe. Unless they are actually part of the actual
process being discussed.
You will have to clarify what you mean by natural causes. Are you using the
term natural causes as a catch all term to mean everything that has ever
occurred?
This is how Jar is using ther term, or atleast this is what is meant by his direct implication
What event or process are you talking about when you say natural
causes. There is no event or single process that I am aware of called natural
causes for me to demonstrate from start to finish
There is the existence of things and the nature of things, for you to make a determination. youve defind the Big bang as some sort of start, lets work from there
.
Creationism is a more valid position than what? Are you using the terms
'natural causes' as the opposing position to creation? If you are, this may be
where people are having a problem with your arguments. As natural causes is a
description of how an event takes place, rather than an event or theory
Natural causes is more than a description, when used in an argument. What is meant is that the natural world is a result of soley other natural causes. i find it hard to believe you do not understand that point
it does not make sense to use it as the opposing terms to
Creation. What are you comparing creationism to exactly? I have explained how an
unwarranted assumption works. As soon as god enters the premise, it is an
unwarranted assumption.
butterfly, there are only two logical possibilites as to the how of existence. Natural causes is a phrase used to describe the eternality of matter or whatever you want to call it. Creationism is the term used to describe a designer for a process that clearly has the attributes of contingency
Dawn Bertot
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 302 by Butterflytyrant, posted 08-10-2011 9:37 AM Butterflytyrant has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 318 by Butterflytyrant, posted 08-14-2011 11:25 AM Dawn Bertot has replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 309 of 349 (628900)
08-13-2011 8:41 PM
Reply to: Message 300 by AZPaul3
08-09-2011 11:31 PM


Re: Non-Logic
What observations are leading you to this assertion. More description is called for. Take this opportunity to be verbose.
Not a problem. Anyone can study the actual break down of any property, even to the molecular structure. what is preventing me like yourself in studying any property to see, order, law and purpose?
The observations are those of any molecular structure that are in operation to bring a thing to a useful and functioning purpose.
What argument will you use to demonstrate that such order does not exist and that I cannot see and understand that order and purpose. Please demonstrate that it is not order and law in operation, regardless of its source
This doesn't say anything. What "evaluation"? Walk us through this evaluation, step-by-step. Depending on the evidence you are evaluating this should take at least a couple paragraphs of details of your evaluation.
Observation, evaluation and experimentation are essentially the same thing. They are words that describe investigation.
As I previously stated any investigation or evaluation, simply involves the breakdown of any property whether it is the eye or a single cell organism. All of which operate in an orderly fashion to bring about purposes that are functional.
Since said order is clearly obvious, and any investigation simple or great would reveal said order, it would be your obligation to demonstrate that said order, is not and does not exist
What experimentation? What specific hypotheses was being tested? How was the experiment conducted? What were the controls, null-hypothesis, equipment, sensors, etc. What were the raw results and your conclusions? If you take just one such experiment and relay some of these details this may help us get a better feel for what you are going on about.
Test any property you wish. The eye, a leaf, a molecule, the results will be the same. Now if you believe it adapted to said environment, ie evolution, then you would need to demonstrate that it was not designed to or created to act as such.
because it appears it was. If you believe it was a result of itself, you would need to demonstrate that as well
The hypo being tested was, how is this thing put together, how does it work, what is its purpose, what is its function, is it doing it n such a way that provides a useful function, etc. The answer of ocurse, is yes in all areas.
since I have no explanation from YOURSELF, of where the materials that produced the Big Bang (explanation, this week, steady state last week, no telling what it will be next week), came from, its clear evidence of design and a designer
that is until you wiz kids can provide me with a better explanation. I believe Mr Hawkings big explanation in the last special he had (the story of everythingwas that the big bang came from simply nothing. Well there you go, how stupid is that?
If he was not there to witness that event or does not know where it came from, only a very unwise person would proclaim it came from nothing. I can provide the quote if you need it
Dawn Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 300 by AZPaul3, posted 08-09-2011 11:31 PM AZPaul3 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 315 by AZPaul3, posted 08-13-2011 9:40 PM Dawn Bertot has replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 310 of 349 (628902)
08-13-2011 8:44 PM
Reply to: Message 301 by Percy
08-10-2011 8:08 AM


Re: Still evading the issue I see.
That's an interesting and rather all-encompassing question to ask, but Jar never claimed to have evidence of natural causes from start to finish. In fact, no one here has claimed this or would claim this, and no one I know of in science has ever claimed this.
What Jar did say and what we are all saying is that when we make a claim it is because we have evidence for that claim, and that to this point in time all evidence we have is due to natural causes.
Of course jar is making this claim. Im sure you are aware of direct and indirect implication. his implication is that things are a result of naural causes soley.
For him to have any evidence of the CAUSES of things, he would have to know the start and finish of things, otherwise he could not and should not make any claim to eividence of that nature
The only claim of evidence that any person could make is that things exist, there is no EVIDENCE, in the way you are using evidence of how.
You name a claim that we have actually made, rather than one you have made up, and we will provide the evidence behind that claim.
I just did unless you are not aware of direct and indirect implication. Actually jars is doing more than implication, he is saying there is evidence of its cause, which is of course nonsense. there is only evidence of existence, not its causes
But you continue to make significant contributions to this thread by providing examples of creationist debate techniques, in this case of putting words in other people's mouths, and of asking unanswerable questions as if the inability to answer unanswerable questions proved anything.
Jars words and implications are his own. Its not my fault if he does not know how to debate. he is claiming to KNOW something he does not.
Simply because somethings are a result of a natural causes is no indication that all things are naturally produced. It must be scientifically proved from start to finish correct?
Natural cuases is a categorical statement and implication, no?
Therein lies your claim, if you wish to claim natural causes, correct?
Percy, unanswerable questions is the topic of discussion and the foundation of this website, I assume
But that is my point isnt it. In the absense of that which knowable, we must rely on that which is logically demonstratable
Until someone can show how, order, law, purpose and design are less than "it came from nothing" and show why the latter is better evidence than the former, of that I have suggested it is more than enough to stand as evidence
You said that you'd already answered this question in Message information:Message 273
I had already answered it and now elaborated on it further here.
Evidence in this category is limited to what can be demonstrated logically. Since there is no direct evidence that things are a result of soley natural causes, that is an assumption and no direct evidence of a creator, we didnt see him doing it, but there is evidence of things BEING HERE, which they obviously are, with order , law and purpose, then logically the evidence in both areas must be considered as evidence
As evidence, its as warrented as any conclusion that one makes, believing things are a result of soley natural causes. Unless you and jar are ready to give up the position that you are making no such claim
When we couple this with the fact that nothing in the natural world exhibits characteristics of that which is eternal, everything is dependant for its existence on something else and eventually losses energy. the evidence of an eternal existant being is even more reasonable
Dawn Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 301 by Percy, posted 08-10-2011 8:08 AM Percy has seen this message but not replied

Replies to this message:
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Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 312 of 349 (628905)
08-13-2011 9:15 PM
Reply to: Message 304 by Percy
08-10-2011 7:00 PM


Re: Still evading the issue I see.
Claiming they've already proved something they haven't proved.
Is it a debating technique of atheist to lie about peoples positions. Where have I said I have proved anything about existence?
Misunderstanding how evidence works.
It works the same where the evidence allows only certain possibilites and limits the evidence to only reasonable conclusions. given the fact that the soley natural causes theory is reduced in character by the nature eixstence itself, the design theory appears even more reasonable
Putting words in people's mouths.
Direct and indirect implication has solved this accusation that is leveled against myself
Asking unanswerable questions.
If it is required of me to provide proof of a creator, why would he not need to demonstrate that his solution (natural causes), is the proof we need?
Asserting that something is so is sufficient, no evidence required.
In this case Dawn is providing another example of misunderstanding how evidence works.
it depends on whether you are discussing origins or something more identifiable like natural properties. In the absence of that which is provable, the best evidence rule will always apply
since creationism or its ideologies are logically sound by reasoning principles, it follows that it serves as the best evidence available.
certainly as sound as any those that could be offered by Mr hawking's theories and yet we grab them as evidence of the how and why of things
Dawn Bertot
Asking unanswerable questions.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 304 by Percy, posted 08-10-2011 7:00 PM Percy has seen this message but not replied

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Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 314 of 349 (628907)
08-13-2011 9:27 PM
Reply to: Message 303 by JonF
08-10-2011 11:13 AM


Re: Still evading the issue I see.
Dawn appears to think that:
Dawn Bertot writes:
My evidence for the creator is the same as your evidence that existence is soley by natural causes. its called, existence, law, order,, purpose and design
Just demonstrate that the things i have mentioned dont eixist or that they can eixst soley by themself and you will have demonstrated it to not be evidence
Since I have now provided what you requested it is your obligation as an debater to respond to that rebuttal.
(Message 267) is "providing evidence".
Is your implication, that you are now prepared to demonstrate why the things I have listed do not actually exist and why they do not constitute evidence of that which i have indicated.
Certainly you can do better than the others without just proclaiming, asserting and suggesting they are not evidence
set out why they are not evidence
dawn bertot
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 303 by JonF, posted 08-10-2011 11:13 AM JonF has not replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 316 of 349 (628915)
08-13-2011 11:06 PM
Reply to: Message 315 by AZPaul3
08-13-2011 9:40 PM


Re: Non-Logic
I asked for you to break this down into finer details in support of your statement that someone along time ago in a galaxay far far away observed the available evidence, law order an purpose, design etc and used this available evidence to form a valid, warrented premise.
I did not ask for generalizations of philosophy unattached from this specific statement.
You purposely ignored the information I gave to you in argument form. This is not a "wave of the hand dismisal" website.
You ignored it in argument form as I gave it to you, because you are aware you have no actual response to the points that I advanced
Instead of saying that I did not do this or that, how about quoting and breaking down what I had to say.
I would be much more impressed if you did that very thing.
Its obvious that you are avoiding it, you know, the ole, "me thinks he protest to much", thingy
Give it a shot and see what happens
Ps more philosophy for you to chew on
'The natural order and the Human mind', Stephen Pementel
However, since the Enlightenment, there has arisen a contrary strand of thought that is deeply suspicious of the idea of purpose. This philosophy, sometimes known as positivism, does not deny the order of the physical universe, but simply takes this order as a brute fact that stands in no need of further explanation. The order of nature may be rationally intelligible and explicable through the tools of science and mathematics, but for the positivist it makes no sense to ask why this is so. According to this perspective, the universe just is as we encounter it. The task of science is restricted to producing ever more complete and precise descriptions of empirical phenomena. However, inferences concerning unobserved theoretical entities and questions pertaining to why the world is as we observe it are both dismissed as unscientific. Positivism simply forbids one to ask why the laws of nature are those that we discover rather than some others.
The Retreat of Positivism
Yet, the advances of physics in the past century have made the stance of positivism increasingly difficult to maintain. As physics has explored phenomena at ever smaller scales that are ever more difficult to detect, it has moved further and further away from the everyday experience of human beings. When working in regimes that cannot be easily observed, physics becomes increasingly reliant upon the human ability to reason from observed effects to unobserved causes. Through such reasoning, theoretical entities characterized by mathematical relations are often hypothesized to account for observed effects, even though the entities themselves have not been observed.
The early history of modern particle physics offers dramatic examples of such reasoning. For example, in 1930, Wolfgang Pauli sought to explain an anomaly associated with nuclear beta decay by postulating the existence of an undetected particle. In 1933, Enrico Fermi wrote a paper concerning the particle, which he called the neutrino, and submitted the paper to the journal Nature. From one point of view, Pauli and Fermi were reasoning straightforwardly from observed effect to an undetected cause. Yet, this mode of inference offended the canons of positivism, and so the editors of Nature rejected Fermi’s paper as too speculative and remote from reality. The neutrino remained unobserved until 1956, when it was detected using the Savannah River reactor.1
Just as the restrictions of positivism have proven untenable in regard to theoretical entities such as subatomic particles, so they appear questionable in regard to the discernment of purpose. The stimulus for the consideration of purpose lies in the nature of the scientific enterprise itself. Science seeks to identify the laws by which the natural processes of our universe evolve in time, and these very laws serve as indicators of purpose. The laws discovered by science have allowed the complex, multilayered order found in the universe to emerge over time from the relative homogeneity of the universe’s early state. These laws thus manifest an astounding creativity whose potential continues to unfold. It is the very operation of these laws that produces the subtle and amazing order of nature. Moreover, the order of our universe is closely calibrated to the particular laws that produce it. Physical laws chosen at random would, in an overwhelming majority of cases, lead to a universe completely lacking in the kind of order we observe. It therefore strains credibility to suggest that we ought simply to take for granted either the laws or their marvelous outcome.
Order in Physical Laws
A fundamental example of order in physical laws is found in the notion of symmetry.2 Symmetry is an intuitive concept familiar to us in the form of regular shapes, like that of the snowflake. However, symmetry can also be precisely characterized through the branch of mathematics known as group theory, which allows us to describe types and degrees of symmetry. A central discovery of modern physics has been the manner in which various laws exhibit particular mathematical symmetries. Furthermore, as physicists relate the various laws to each other, an important relationship emerges. As we move to physical laws at deeper or more fundamental levels of organization, we find higher degrees of symmetry. The phenomena at more shallow or easily observed levels of organization typically have lower degrees of symmetry. Yet, the higher degrees of symmetry found at the deeper levels of organization, while exhibiting an intricate order, are in no way logically necessary.
The pattern discovered in regard to symmetry holds true of the order in nature more generally. As the sources of order are analyzed in terms of physical laws at various levels of organization, order is never seen to emerge from a lack of order. Rather, the order at each observed level of organization is found to unfold from a greater order at a deeper level. Thus, the scientific process explains order by mathematically relating it to a more profound order. The deepest levels of order, such as those that may be revealed by a future theory of quantum gravity, are the least readily observed. As the scientific process advances, progressively greater degrees of order are exposed. From the perspective of twenty-first century physics, the universe appears far more intricately ordered and profoundly rational than it did to Plato or Aristotle.
The Contingency of Physical Laws
What then is the significance of this order? To explore further the implications of natural order, we must begin to confront the very questions that positivism forbids us to ask. Why are the laws of physics what they are, rather than otherwise? These laws are surely not logically necessary, as are purely mathematical theorems. Even when physicists eventually arrive at a fundamental physical theory, such as a theory of quantum gravity, there is no reason to believe that this theory will be logically necessary. In other words, it will always be logically possible for the universe to have been otherwise. Physical laws that are not logically necessary may precisely describe order, but they do not explain away that order in any way that would obviate the question of purpose. Such laws possess no status that would prevent us from asking questions about their further significance. When such questions are squarely posed in regard to fundamental laws, with their intricate harmony and elegance, purpose seems to become manifest.
Moreover, the physical laws that have already been discovered seem to be fine-tuned’ to produce a universe in a narrow regime that allows the emergence of novel structures through a process of self-organization. This self-organization is manifested first at the astrophysical level, in the structure of stars and galaxies, before we even consider the emergence of life. To permit such self-organization, the laws must achieve a delicate balance between an utterly chaotic and disorganized universe and one that is completely static and uninteresting. The fine-tuning of our physical laws to produce such an order weighs heavily against the credibility of treating those laws as brute facts. Rather, the fact that our universe appears to lie so perfectly in the favored range seems indicative of purpose.
The advocates of positivism sometimes object that the notion of purpose adds no empirical content to the known physical laws. However, this objection misconstrues the idea of purpose, treating it as if it were an extra force above and beyond those already accounted for. Purpose is not supposed to have empirical content apart from the physical laws in which it is manifest. On the contrary, it is the empirical content of the laws themselves that persuasively leads us to posit purpose.
Although the idea of purpose may not alter the empirical content of physical laws, it can nevertheless greatly affect our understanding of the significance of life and its relation to the rest of nature. Indeed, the evidence of the natural order suggests that one of its purposes lies in the appearance of life itself.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 315 by AZPaul3, posted 08-13-2011 9:40 PM AZPaul3 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 317 by AZPaul3, posted 08-14-2011 12:33 AM Dawn Bertot has not replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 319 of 349 (628945)
08-14-2011 4:39 PM
Reply to: Message 318 by Butterflytyrant
08-14-2011 11:25 AM


Re: A few points on logic...
Hi butterfly
B, one of the things I had to learn when I first started here was Brevity. My posts use to look just like yours.
Instead of trying to respond to this painfully long post, Ill just restate my position, which will save some time.
if however, you think I am missing something very important out of that post, just restate it in one liners
Here is my position. There is no direct evidence for the cause of anything in existence, outside of the scriptures. No one saw it happen, no one was there to witness it
therefore we have to go by the available evidence and what it will allow in a logical format.
What it will allow and what is available is that there is very good reason (evidence) to indicate that it was indeed created, due to the law, order and purpose characteristic in its makeup.
Although this is indirect evidence, it is evidence nonetheless. In other words there is no fear of logical contradiction in accepting this position, because it is science based and logically derived
It will also allow the possibility that it was simply always in existence and continues to do what it has always done. this position is lessened by the fact that things have beginnings and endings, which is not indicative of anything that is infinite
Now since neither of these positions is provable, yet both are very demonstratable from the available evidence and neither involve a logical contradiction, both should be taught as scientific positions, as to the origin and cause of existence itself.
ID does not involve religion, it relies on an examination of the available evidence. Its approach is one of scientific examination, like that of anyother in existence
Unless one inflats the common useage of the word science.
Further, creationist dont use or dont need to use shady tactics for thier conclusions and evaluations
Now if you think I have missed something, please present it
BTW, there are only two logical alternatives to the existence of things. God and ID would be the samething
This is the definition I use - Creationism - The belief that the universe and living organisms originate from divine creation.
That is an explanation of an already existing proposition, which is only one of only two logical possibilites, scientifically and logically derived by an examination of the natural world
Think of it in this way. It was made or it always existed
Dawn Bertot
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.
Edited by Dawn Bertot, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 318 by Butterflytyrant, posted 08-14-2011 11:25 AM Butterflytyrant has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 320 by Butterflytyrant, posted 08-14-2011 5:20 PM Dawn Bertot has replied

  
Dawn Bertot
Member (Idle past 103 days)
Posts: 3571
Joined: 11-23-2007


Message 322 of 349 (628966)
08-14-2011 8:17 PM
Reply to: Message 320 by Butterflytyrant
08-14-2011 5:20 PM


Re: A few points on logic...
I am comfortable with my attempts to explain things to you.
It seems you are unwilling or unable to think outside or your very narrow focus.
Why would I need to think outside that which is absolutely rational and reasonable?
When one speaks of existence and then claims that there is evidence of only natural causes for existence, why would another person believe that that person is only referring to certain aspects of nature and not its entirity?
Why would the the indirect or indirect implication only cover the immediate visual properties and not worry about the argument carried to its logical conclusion?
When we use the term 'Causes' in an argument form, we mean the causes that would involve the entirity of the argument to its logical conclusion, not only as a way to describe a specific item in the process
Hence, if there is only Natural Causes to explain existence, we should be able to see and explain it in its entirity. What caused the Big Bang for example
You postulated that Hawking and others had demonstrated there was NO need to ask that question and when I asked for that evidence you were as silent as the stars, Remember?
Butterfly, you throw terms and definitions around, then accuse me of said things, then demonstrate you dont even have the basic understanding of the topic at hand
Amazingly you actually believe ther are more than two logical alternatives to the explanation of things, give a faulty example, then turn around and accuse me of a false Dichotomy
Do you really understand the terms or do you just know what they are called?
Dawn Bertot

This message is a reply to:
 Message 320 by Butterflytyrant, posted 08-14-2011 5:20 PM Butterflytyrant has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 323 by jar, posted 08-14-2011 8:22 PM Dawn Bertot has not replied

  
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