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Author Topic:   I Know That God Does Not Exist
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 131 of 3207 (675902)
10-17-2012 10:13 AM
Reply to: Message 130 by Stile
10-17-2012 9:21 AM


Let's look at people worshipping the Sun as God.
But the Sun does exist. So when we check'd that one it didn't fail. The problem is that the Sun doesn't fit within the set of things that are included by the word "God" in your statement.
So are the people that worshiped the Sun wrong, or are you wrong? That isn't something that we've tested.
The fact that all these checks have turned up negative provides us with a pattern.
Except for the sun...
Without a solid definition of "God", you're statement remains vacuous.
The people who worship the sun would laugh you of as a buffoon if you told them that you know god doesn't exist. To them its literally blindingly obvious that you're wrong.
But you think they're wrong. And we haven't really tested it either way.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 130 by Stile, posted 10-17-2012 9:21 AM Stile has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 132 by Phat, posted 10-17-2012 11:18 AM New Cat's Eye has not replied
 Message 134 by Stile, posted 10-17-2012 12:44 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 150 of 3207 (675934)
10-17-2012 3:35 PM
Reply to: Message 134 by Stile
10-17-2012 12:44 PM


This is exactly what I'm saying.
Not exactly, there's another point in there: That what they're calling "God" is, in fact, the Sun. For them (and for us with their usage), God does exist. It be like some eastern asian guy referring to cheeseburgers as "shark-fin soup". He'd be right that McDonalds does have shark-fin soup (cheeseburgers) on its menu. The point is that you haven't distinguished between them being wrong about God existing, and you being wrong about what you think they're referring to as "God".
Now, you're right that just because there could be a guy that refers to cheesburgers as shark-fin soup doesn't mean that you can't know that its not on the menu. But what I'm saying it that when you claim to have looked into all the gods and found them to be wrong, that you haven't actually covered that with your statement because the word "God" doesn't really tell us much about what the person who's using it actually means by it.
You wouldn't say that you've gone and found that none of the usages of "shark-fin soup" means something that isn't on the McDonald's menu. Give me a little leeway here though; "shark-fin soup" is a much more specific and discete concept than "God" so the analogy is pretty stretched... maybe too far. Here we go: Does McDonalds have "freedom fries" on their menu? It doesn't say that phrase anywhere on it but we know that some rednecks refer to french fries as that. You wouldn't say that you know that McDonalds doesn't have freedom fries on its menu. Does that make sense?
Its not that I'm doubting your usage of "know", its that "God" isn't defined well enough to make such a blanket statement about.
The reason they would laugh me off as a buffoon is because their data set indicates that God is that actual sun.
Granted, they have the luxury of not knowing about things like confirmation bias, and the difference between live and inanimate objects, and that the sun is actually an inanimate object.
But, that's not the point. The point is that from their data set it is rational to conclude that God exists in/as the sun (given "their" definition of God).
But God does exist when its referring to the Sun.
But we don't have their data set, do we?
We have ours.
Further, you have yours and I have mine.
We do know about confirmation bias. We do know about inanimate objects. We do know that God has been proposed, searched for, and not found many, many, many times.
But there's also people who have found God...
...this forces us to rationally conclude "we know that God does not exist."
Speak for yourself
Maybe there's something like confirmation bias about our data set that completely undermines it in such a way that pretty much everything we "know" isn't really something that is true.
But the mere possibility of this does not stop anyone from saying that they "know things" now.
Maybe there's something we'll learn in the future that will completely undermine the rational analysis of what we do have that concludes "we know that God does not exist."
But the mere possibility of this does not stop us from saying such things now.
I get that. I don't have a problem with you not reserving the usage of the word "know" because of some possible undiscovered thing that might prove you wrong.
My point is that being "right" or "wrong" doesn't really matter... that has to do with absolute truth, which we're unable to ever really determine anyway.
I do have a bit of a problem with saying that people know things that aren't true. I wouldn't say that people knew the Earth was flat. They were 'convinced', or 'believed it'. That's what I was saying earlier about it not being "established". Things that are established are known and there's still the possiblity that it'll be proven wrong in the future, but that's different from coming to a conclusion based on incomplete evidence - which is what you're doing with God.
My point is that knowledge should be a rational endeavor. Therefore, statements of that knowledge should be held to that same rational standard. Knowledge is about getting as close as we can to absolutely true. In laymens terms... you can only "know" that which you've been exposed to.
But you've only been exposed to what people have imagined about God. You haven't ever really tested God, itself. That limits what you can know about God, at least in the sense of establishing anything. You can become convinced, or believe it, but I don't think "know" is the best word there. I accept the usage when we're talking about specific and discrete Gods, and I don't really have that much of a problem with the phrase in general, its just that there's room for improvement and its not actually telling us that much.
With God:
I have not been exposed to God. Therefore, I do not know God.
I have been exposed to a search for God. I have searched everywhere God has ever been rationally claimed or proposed to be. I have searched even for the effects of God everywhere they have been rationally claimed to be. Therefore, I know God does not exist.
Nobody has an issue with my statement of sharkfin soup.
It is important... IF McDonald's put sharkfin soup on their menu, I'm sure there would be quite a clamour from a significant portion of the population. However, no one seems to be worried about it. It seems acceptable to say "I know that shark-fin soup does not exist on McDonald's menu" even though McDonald's could decide to add it to the menu tomorrow.
I really don't see the difference between the two examples in coming to the concluding statements.
God is not a specific and discrete thing like sharkfin soup is.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 134 by Stile, posted 10-17-2012 12:44 PM Stile has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 171 by Stile, posted 10-19-2012 8:52 AM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 174 of 3207 (676105)
10-19-2012 10:22 AM
Reply to: Message 171 by Stile
10-19-2012 8:52 AM


When I say "looked into all God's"... I'm not talking about "all" in the sense of any God anyone can imagine (that would included irrational concepts, and I'm trying to stay on the rational side of knowledge). I'm more talking about "all" in the sense of all those that have been rationally proposed throughout history...
Me too. And when we look into the God of the guy who worshipped the sun, we found that God does exist. You're wrong when you say that all the checks have turned up negetive.
The problem is that this god doesn't fit within your definition. But we haven't determined whether the guy is wrong about what God is or you are. And for you to say that you know God doesn't exist doesn't tell me the difference on its own without a definition of "God".
This is a fair point. It was not my intention to imply that "God" was supposed to cover some sort of as-yet-undefined concept. Such a thing doesn't even seem rational to me. But, again, I'm trying to make a statement that rationally conveys an analysis of the data we do actually have.
And part of the data we have is that some of the Gods that people worshipped actually existed as real things.
You see... I would say that at least some people did "know" that the Earth was flat.
I think the statement "People knew the Earth was flat", implies the accuracy of the thing they knew, i.e. the Earth really is flat.
If you just take a quick overview and don't spend too much time investigating and thinking about it (many people then didn't have the time for such things...), I can understand an honest viewpoint that rationally thinks the Earth is flat. Therefore, I would not honestly fault them for claiming "I know that the Earth is flat."
But they didn't establish that the Earth was flat, they just believed it or were convinced that it was.
But, isn't everything based on "incomplete evidence?" Can you name one thing where it is strictly impossible for us to learn more about it? It's even possible for us to learn more about math... and we defined the basic axioms for it! Therefore... we make statements of "knowing things" based on incomplete evidence all the time. We just make those statements based on the evidence that we do have. And, really, what else could we ever be expected to do?
Its the difference between knowing your car is in the parking lot while you're sitting in your cubicle and knowing that your car is in the parking lot when your looking at it out the window. I can tell that it's different knowings because if someone came up to us in our cubicle and said that our car wasn't out there we be all:
Really!? Did it get towed (or whatever)?
But if somebody told you that your car wasn't out there when you were looking at it out the window, you'd be all:
pfft, its right there *points*
In both cases we can use the word "know", but the second one is stronger.
God is not a specific and discrete thing like sharkfin soup is.
Maybe He is. Maybe He isn't.
I meant the word "God" on a piece of paper. That word by itself doesn't really tell us much of anything about what we're talking about.
My point is that we have no rational indication to think so.
And we do have rational indication to think otherwise:
We have reached a point where we have analyzed all the rational indications of God's existance (as defined as broadly as rationally possible in Message 63):
Sure, given a specific and descrete definition of God I agree that you can say that you know it doesn't exist. Here's the definition for the lazy:
quote:
God is a rational concept of some entity that sits back and governs good things and helps out people who pray to Him and used to do grand miracles but hasn't felt like it since we started to monitor such things.
I'm with you on that one, I don't believe that God exists.
But you seem to want to expand that to the general statement: "I know God doesn't exist". And you seem to want to use it as if you've established it. I don't think either of those hold true.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 171 by Stile, posted 10-19-2012 8:52 AM Stile has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 179 by Stile, posted 10-19-2012 11:10 AM New Cat's Eye has replied
 Message 186 by Straggler, posted 10-20-2012 9:46 AM New Cat's Eye has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 176 of 3207 (676108)
10-19-2012 10:35 AM
Reply to: Message 162 by TrueCreation
10-18-2012 12:45 AM


Re: Ideas and Data
There is no evidence for the claim that "god does not exist" because you cannot demonstrate that an observation cannot follow from the statement that god exists.
I'm sorry, but that quadruple negative is confusing... Let me see if I can break it down:
Given the statement "God exists", any observation could follow from that. Therefore, no observation can support the opposite statement (God does not exist).
Is that what you're saying?
The problem is that it is not ridiculous because his supposedly rational conclusion can only be based on data that we do not have. The statement that "god does not exist" cannot be based on data that we do have because of what I said above.
It is necessary because Stile is trying to claim that the statement that he "knows god does not exist" is sound (i.e, that the statement "god exists" is demonstrably unfactual).
I do not understand how Stile's epistemology is rational.
I don't think you're using the right definition of "know". Given the way you're using it, we can't know anything.
Given the statement "We live in The Matrix", any observation could follow from that. Therefore, no observation can support the opposite statement (We do not live in The Matrix). So you don't even know that you're sitting at a computer, you might be in a battery cell inside the Earth.
From Message 166:
quote:
Firstly, all knowledge is contingent on the method by which (and the data on which) a truth can be demonstrated. By 'method' I mean things like logic or science. I think that "we know" statements essentially means that one has sufficient evidence to take it's truth as granted, as if the subject matter of the statement were itself observed. Note that this doesn't have anything to do with absolute truths.
Right, so given that we are in The Matrix, you could still say that you know you're sitting at a computer (even thought you're not) because the data set you do have allows you take it for granted. You wouldn't absolutely know, but you'd know.
That's what Sile's saying about God...
Givent that God does exist, the data set that he has says that God doesn't, so he can say that he knows its true. Not in the absolute know, but he knows.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 162 by TrueCreation, posted 10-18-2012 12:45 AM TrueCreation has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 177 by TrueCreation, posted 10-19-2012 10:46 AM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 178 of 3207 (676116)
10-19-2012 11:08 AM
Reply to: Message 177 by TrueCreation
10-19-2012 10:46 AM


Re: Ideas and Data
However, I would not say that I know that I do not live in a Matrix, because I cannot demonstrate any such thing.
Stile isn't using the word 'know' that strictly. With his usage, its safe to say that we know we don't live in The Matrix.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 177 by TrueCreation, posted 10-19-2012 10:46 AM TrueCreation has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 180 of 3207 (676121)
10-19-2012 11:19 AM
Reply to: Message 179 by Stile
10-19-2012 11:10 AM


Re: Underlying Assumptions
Well, that's pretty much the only problems I can see with your statement and we seem to have covered them pretty well.
Have a nice day

This message is a reply to:
 Message 179 by Stile, posted 10-19-2012 11:10 AM Stile has seen this message but not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 182 of 3207 (676126)
10-19-2012 12:00 PM
Reply to: Message 181 by Stile
10-19-2012 11:33 AM


Re: Remaining Rational
I don't think that the fact that the counter-claim is irrational necessitates that your claim is rational. They could still both be irrational.
Edited by Catholic Scientist, : I accidentally a word

This message is a reply to:
 Message 181 by Stile, posted 10-19-2012 11:33 AM Stile has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 183 by Stile, posted 10-19-2012 12:32 PM New Cat's Eye has seen this message but not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(1)
Message 257 of 3207 (676622)
10-24-2012 12:14 PM
Reply to: Message 248 by Stile
10-23-2012 1:41 PM


Re: A good foundation
I try to do that as well. I just find that some dirtyness may be required in order to "know things" about my past, present and future based on an analysis of the data I have been able to accumulate. I find that to be acceptable.
Well, one of the problems with your usage of knowing things is that it allows people to know things that are not true.
You'd say that people knew the Earth was flat... and that's just a load of horseshit

This message is a reply to:
 Message 248 by Stile, posted 10-23-2012 1:41 PM Stile has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 259 by Straggler, posted 10-24-2012 12:53 PM New Cat's Eye has replied
 Message 280 by Stile, posted 10-26-2012 12:08 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 260 of 3207 (676634)
10-24-2012 1:35 PM
Reply to: Message 259 by Straggler
10-24-2012 12:53 PM


Re: A good foundation
CS writes:
Well, one of the problems with your usage of knowing things is that it allows people to know things that are not true.
That's called fallibilism.
Are you denying that science can lead to knowledge? Because all scientific knowledge is potentially fallible. It might be wrong. Indeed some of it very probably is.
Wait, you think the Earth could actually be flat?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 259 by Straggler, posted 10-24-2012 12:53 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 261 by Straggler, posted 10-24-2012 1:37 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 262 of 3207 (676646)
10-24-2012 1:52 PM
Reply to: Message 261 by Straggler
10-24-2012 1:37 PM


Re: A good foundation
I think that some of our present scientific knowledge might well trun out to be wrong.
Like what? And like, wrong wrong, or just a little inaccurate and maybe in need of a tweak?
I've been using the word established to describe things that I use the word "know" for.
There's scientific theories that that I might believe that might turn out to be wrong, but I doubt they're things that have been established and I probably wouldn't say that we know them.
The Earth isn't flat. That's been established. People never established that the Earth was flat. I wouldn't say they knew the Earth was flat.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 261 by Straggler, posted 10-24-2012 1:37 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 263 by Straggler, posted 10-24-2012 2:09 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 264 of 3207 (676653)
10-24-2012 2:12 PM
Reply to: Message 263 by Straggler
10-24-2012 2:09 PM


Neat. Its like I don't even have to reply.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 263 by Straggler, posted 10-24-2012 2:09 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 265 by Straggler, posted 10-24-2012 2:16 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 266 of 3207 (676656)
10-24-2012 2:22 PM
Reply to: Message 265 by Straggler
10-24-2012 2:16 PM


The word "know" is better reserved for things that have been established. You can't really establish things that aren't true, unless you got a busted establisher. Its just dumb to say that people knew something that is false.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 265 by Straggler, posted 10-24-2012 2:16 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 267 by Rahvin, posted 10-24-2012 3:09 PM New Cat's Eye has replied
 Message 274 by Straggler, posted 10-24-2012 4:34 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 272 of 3207 (676667)
10-24-2012 3:47 PM
Reply to: Message 267 by Rahvin
10-24-2012 3:09 PM


It's funny how you just go on assuming that people in the past had access to the same evidence that we have today.
I'm not assuming that at all
A few hundred years ago, people would tell you that they "know" the Earth to be flat -
Right, and they were wrong. And it was a stupid usage of the word "know". They shouldn't have said they knew it, because they didn't, because it ain't flat.
because they weren't even aware of any evidence to the contrary, it was the accepted wisdom of the time (ie, it was "established," as you like to use the term), and if you just look at the lay of the land from anything other than extreme altitude, it looks overall pretty flat.
I wouldn't say that those things established the Earth as flat.
For many years it was "established" that phlogiston was responsible for combustion. Any educated person would have told you so, and would have said that this is "known."
Really? I don't think so.
So too with "established knowledge" - you use the term to describe theoretical models that are well-supported by evidence and are accepted by the greater scientific community...
...but any scientist worth a dozen neurons will tell you that even "established" theories are tentative pending new evidence or the falsification/alteration of existing evidence.
I don't see a lot of scientists going around saying that they know their theory is correct.
Newtonian gravity turned out to be pretty wrong even though it gives "close enough" answers at the right scales, and was considered "established knowledge" for a long time...
...right up until Einstein came and changed everything by fundamentally altering some basic assumptions about reality.
Yeah, I prolly would've said I knew Newton was right. I think the math working would have made me think it was established. I doubt I'd say that I knew that mass attracts itself though. But anyways, if I did, and then I found out I was wrong, then I'd be in the same position: that was a stupid way to use the word "know".
quote:
Fifteen hundred years ago, everybody "knew" that the earth was the center of the universe. 500 years ago, everybody "knew" that the earth was flat. And 15 minutes ago, you "knew" that humans were alone on this planet. Imagine what you'll "know" tomorrow. ~ Agent K (Tommy Lee Jones), Men in Black
Its stupid to say that we know that humans are alone on this planet. That hasn't been established.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 267 by Rahvin, posted 10-24-2012 3:09 PM Rahvin has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 277 of 3207 (676679)
10-24-2012 5:03 PM
Reply to: Message 274 by Straggler
10-24-2012 4:34 PM


Ask a Newtonian physicist about his ability to measure the position and momentum of a particle and he will tell you his ability to do so is limited only by the accuracy of his measuring instruments.
But Heisenberg will tell him he is wrong.
Ask a Newtonian physicist about time and he will tell you it is absolute and that this has been verified by every one of the most accurate time measuring devices he has ever encountered.
But Einstein will tell him he is completely wrong.
These are not "tweaks". These are opposing and mutually exclusive knowledge of what the scientific facts are.
I don't see a lot of scientists going around saying that they know their scientific facts aren't wrong.
In what sense was absolute time not established?
I dunno, how was it established?
It's the height of arrogance to claim that what you know cannot possibly be wrong.
I agree, I wouldn't claim that either.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 274 by Straggler, posted 10-24-2012 4:34 PM Straggler has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 281 of 3207 (677039)
10-26-2012 12:18 PM
Reply to: Message 280 by Stile
10-26-2012 12:08 PM


Re: A good foundation
Catholic Scientis writes:
You'd say that people knew the Earth was flat... and that's just a load of horseshit
I don't see a problem with saying that.
I don't think that "knowing something" implies that it is absolutely true.
I think that "knowing something" simply implies that an analysis of the data at hand has been done, and this is the result. That is, more than "just a guess."
I see people thinking the Earth was flat as being "just a guess" as opposed to a result of an analysis of the data. But maybe I'm just ignorant of the data that they did have that suggested that the Earth was flat. I'm having trouble imagining much data for that because the Earth is not flat. How would they go about establishing a flat Earth?
I mean, right now I would say "People in the 1800's knew that doctor's cannot grow lost limbs back."
Is this a "load of horseshit?"
It's certainly possible (maybe even likely?) that if the species continues to develop as fast as it has been medically and scientifically for the next 1000 years... that doctor's will be able to grow lost limbs back.
If that happens, you're saying that this statement suddenly becomes silly to say? Isn't that what people in the 1800's knew about medical abilities? Regardless of what happens in the future
I would say that people in the 1800's knew that doctors could not grow limbs back, but I wouldn't say that the knew that doctors in the future would be unable to grow limbs back.
I just don't think its good to push the definition of knowledge into including ignorance instead of reserving it for when ignorance is removed.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 280 by Stile, posted 10-26-2012 12:08 PM Stile has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 283 by Stile, posted 10-26-2012 12:40 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied

  
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