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Author Topic:   Have You Ever Read Ephesians?
Jazzns
Member (Idle past 3930 days)
Posts: 2657
From: A Better America
Joined: 07-23-2004


Message 136 of 383 (689424)
01-30-2013 4:11 PM
Reply to: Message 131 by Richh
01-30-2013 9:05 AM


Re: Either Paul is different, or he is immoral.
Fair enough on the point about wrath. It seems sort of, "my dad can beat up your dad" kind of reasoning if the wrath is invisible.
Are you later going to address the MAIN point of my reply centering around your previous quote about "balance" and "harmony"? I am much more concerned about your defense of that then trying to understand exacly how God intends to be a jerk to humanity.

If we long for our planet to be important, there is something we can do about it. We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and by the depth of our answers. --Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 131 by Richh, posted 01-30-2013 9:05 AM Richh has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 139 by Richh, posted 01-31-2013 11:41 AM Jazzns has replied

  
jaywill
Member (Idle past 1960 days)
Posts: 4519
From: VA USA
Joined: 12-05-2005


Message 137 of 383 (689446)
01-30-2013 7:01 PM
Reply to: Message 133 by Jazzns
01-30-2013 3:34 PM


Re: Paul versus Jesus
Well, you did make this claim. I did challenge you on it. It seems like you tried to respond with the quote from Luke to which I expressed my befuddlement.
The point of the Luke passage was that someone assumed that Jesus would take his side to handle an "unfair" situation.
Jesus flatly refused. This refusal does not mean Jeus "supported" an unfair disproportion of wealth. Jesus perceived that pure coveteousness was at the root of the man's seemingly legitimate complaint.
Our attempts to "recruit" the Son of God over to our side can betray in us that same attitude. Wives can do it, not to speak of husbands. Slaves can do it, not to speak of slave masters.
And now here we are and as far as I can tell, the challenge still stands. This remains a claim you have made with little conclusive support. I desire to be shown wrong. Please show me where in the gospel Jesus supports a social ordering of man to women and master to slave.
Here is my objection to your assumption. The word "support" you use as if it is God's endorsement of various imperfect and sometimes evil systems.
Did Jesus "support" leper colonies because not every leper went away healed ?
Did Jesus "support" cheating in collecting taxes because not every tax collecter like Matthew (Levi) became His disciple ?
We have Paul giving instructions to people who, when they believed in Christ, were in the Roman system of bondservant / master relationship. I don't read those instructions of Paul as Paul's endorsement or support of the social systems for their own sakes.
No. I have never asked for laws or the introduction of politics. You keep building things into my position that I have never said such as the idea of social revolution. That is not necessary. Paul doesn't have to speak out about how the Roman government allows slavery. All he has to do is either argue that Christians themselves should make their OWN CHOICE not to own slaves, or simply say nothing about the institution of slavery and let his previous exhortations override the issue of slavery.
We have in the New Testament a few words of Paul's exhortations to slaves and masters. We also have an epistle dedicated to how he handled a situation. That is a runaway slave of a Christian brother. And the slave becomes a Christian. He ends up in prison with Paul.
Why he is released I don't know. I am not even sure if it was mandatory that the law return him to his master. However, Paul is sending him back with a letter TO his master, the epistle of Philemon.
If you cannot honestly see in that letter that Paul skillfully touches the conscience of that slave master that his runaway slave is to be received as a :
1.) Beloved Christian brother
2.) A co-worker of Paul himself in his Gospel work.
3.) A servant of the very Christ Philemon loves
4.) As Paul's own heart, Paul's child
5.) Co-equal in status with Philemon's own physical son as a believer.
6.) A person who OWES Philemon exactly NOTHING, because any loss is to be charged to Paul's account.
If you cannot see these things, I don't know how I can help you.
No, I have no example of Paul commanding Philemon to immediately release all of his servants. That I cannot find.
But the point which he made in Colossians, Ephesians, and Galatians is made again. If Philemon wants the normal Christian church life experience he has to realize that there "CANNOT BE" social oppression of master against his slave.
Let me put it this way. The two matters are mutually exclusive. If you want males oppressing females then you have to give up the normal church. If you want the normal church then you have to give up male oppression of females.
You may have an abnormal and degraded kind of church. But you cannot have the blessedness of the prevailing church.
"There cannot be Jew nor Greek, there cannot be slave nor free, there cannot be male and female, for you are all one in Christ." (Galatians 3:28)
The two are mutually exclusive. We cannot have the church life and have social oppression of any kind. We have to have oneness in Christ.
This should not be taken to mean that because there cannot be male and female then I can go boldly into the women's bathroom because in the church "there cannot be male and female".
Peter tells the Christian husbands to dwell with their wives with knowledge. This implies to me that he should recognize the essential differences in the male and female physical, psychological makeup.
Likewise, if you want slave with and underclass status to master in the church then you cannot have the normal church. That will be a degraded thing, an abnormal thing, a corrupted thing. That is because in the "one new man" - "there cannot be slave or nor free man" .
I think the letter of Philemon demonstrates Paul carrying out this kind of ministry towards the church.
Instead, Paul goes out of his way to mention Christian slave masters in their position of continuing to own slaves after their conversion.
If Philemon was so incensed against the runaway slave Omisemus, do you honestly think his attitude remained the same after that letter? And that knowing that Paul was soon himself possibly to visit the church meeting in his house ?
I believe that Philemon got a real education. Now I do not know exactly what happened when Onesimus returned. I am willing to research the possibilities. But Paul says the he has confidence that Philemon would do above and beyond what Paul was requesting of him.
It really is that simple, this has nothing to do with overall social progress, being a revolutionary, or trying to change overall attitudes about slavery or women's rights.
It is not? That is not your beef with Paul? It seems that you wish he stood on his authority as an apostle and commanded not only Philemon but everyone else who was a master, to declare an Emancipation Proclamation.
Maybe Abe Lincoln is your man.
This characterization of my position is your own fabrication.
Yes. Thats fine. But what examples he chose ARE telling of what the power of his message is. He chose entrenchment of the subordination of women and the entrenchment of the insitution of slavery. It shows that this message is shrouded by the primitive culture of his time which makes it FAR less likely that this is an enduring moral axiom. Worse, what it has helped to create is an enduring immoral axiom.
Paul exhorts also the Christian to greet one another with a holy kiss. This was indicative of the times.
I think I want to avoid either extreme. I want to recognize that the customs of the day of his writing is reflected in his writing somewhat. But on the other hand I cannot dismiss his exhortation for wives to be subject to THEIR OWN husbands. And husbands should love to the uttermost their wives.
This is somewhat a difficult matter like Romans 13 concerning human government. It is nearly impossible to imagine that when Paul wrote Romans 13 Ceasar Nero was the emperor. I don't think Paul was implying by subject to God ordained governments, that Christians should line up to go to the lions with all submission to Nero's blood thirsty persecutions.
I have to discontinue for the moment.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 133 by Jazzns, posted 01-30-2013 3:34 PM Jazzns has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 138 by Jazzns, posted 01-31-2013 10:20 AM jaywill has replied

  
Jazzns
Member (Idle past 3930 days)
Posts: 2657
From: A Better America
Joined: 07-23-2004


Message 138 of 383 (689504)
01-31-2013 10:20 AM
Reply to: Message 137 by jaywill
01-30-2013 7:01 PM


Re: Paul versus Jesus
Did Jesus "support" leper colonies because not every leper went away healed ?
I don't want to have too much reply explosion so I will just reply to this.
You made a claim. You claimed that Paul in Ephesians 5 and 6 is supported by Jesus.
You now need to support that claim. Please either do so or retract the claim.

If we long for our planet to be important, there is something we can do about it. We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and by the depth of our answers. --Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 137 by jaywill, posted 01-30-2013 7:01 PM jaywill has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 142 by jaywill, posted 02-02-2013 10:40 AM Jazzns has replied
 Message 164 by jaywill, posted 02-06-2013 4:11 PM Jazzns has replied

  
Richh
Member (Idle past 3757 days)
Posts: 94
From: Long Island, New York
Joined: 07-21-2009


Message 139 of 383 (689509)
01-31-2013 11:41 AM
Reply to: Message 136 by Jazzns
01-30-2013 4:11 PM


Re: Either Paul is different, or he is immoral.
Are you later going to address the MAIN point of my reply centering around your previous quote about "balance" and "harmony"? I am much more concerned about your defense of that...
I have read the gospels. I really don't recall having read about Jesus saying anything that makes women to be inferior or that slavery is okay for believer to maintain. Can you tie Ephesians 5-6 back to something Jesus said? Please be specific.
I am somewhat replying to two posts. I think the verses below are to the point. Are you objecting to oppression (so easily accompanying slavery in the past) or involuntary servitude? Oppression does not require slavery to express itself and oppression is still taking place today in our environment of 'modern morals'. The abolition of slavery has not solved the worlds problems is this regard. Just like Prohibition did not solve the problem of substance abuse. I guess all people (except the oppressors) generally condemn oppression.
And there are many ways in which people are in involuntary servitude. I have to work for a living when many times I can think of other things I'd rather be doing. I think mankind as a whole is subject to involuntary servitude in this way. Genesis 3 says God imposed this upon us after the fall.
I think the first verse below shows the Christian 'career path'. It goes from something not specified --> servant --> slave. I confess I am not sure where I am on this 'career path', but I think about it. Christ Himself preached here what He practiced, as the second verses show. The third verse shows that Paul was advanced in this 'career path'. The fourth section shows that there is something worse than slavery - not keeping God's commandments*.
To free one's slaves is indeed a sign of moral quality, but one mandated to free them may retain the same oppressive attitudes entertained during the slave ownership times. This is evident in the resurgence of 'Jim Crow' laws in the south after reconstruction ended and the difficult progress of the civil rights movement. Aren't the attitudes the real issue?
Mark 10:42 Jesus called them together and said, "You know that those who are regarded as rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their high officials exercise authority over them. 43 Not so with you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, 44 and whoever wants to be first must be slave of all. 45 For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many."
Philippians 2:5 Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus, 6 Who, existing in the form of God, did not consider being equal with God a treasure to be grasped, 7 But emptied Himself, taking the form of a slave, becoming in the likeness of men; 8 And being found in fashion as a man, He humbled Himself, becoming obedient even unto death, and that the death of a cross.
Romans1:1 Paul, a slave of Christ Jesus, a called apostle, separated unto the gospel of God,...
1 Corinthians 7:17 Nevertheless, each one should retain the place in life that the Lord assigned to him and to which God has called him. This is the rule I lay down in all the churches. 18 Was a man already circumcised when he was called? He should not become uncircumcised. Was a man uncircumcised when he was called? He should not be circumcised. 19 Circumcision is nothing and uncircumcision is nothing. Keeping God's commands is what counts. 20 Each one should remain in the situation which he was in when God called him. 21 Were you a slave when you were called? Don't let it trouble you-- although if you can gain your freedom, do so. 22 For he who was a slave when he was called by the Lord is the Lord's freedman; similarly, he who was a free man when he was called is Christ's slave. 23 You were bought at a price; do not become slaves of men. 24 Brothers, each man, as responsible to God, should remain in the situation God called him to.
I am not giving up on 'harmony' and 'balance'. Not yet... And I am sure I have not addressed all of your contentions either.
P.S. * Yes PD - God has commandments. The difference between the New Covenant and the Old Covenant is more a question of how, not what. How, as Phat says, is ‘by the Spirit.’
Edited by Richh, : No reason given.
Edited by Richh, : Corrected 'abolition' to 'Prohibition' in one place.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 136 by Jazzns, posted 01-30-2013 4:11 PM Jazzns has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 140 by Jazzns, posted 01-31-2013 5:52 PM Richh has replied

  
Jazzns
Member (Idle past 3930 days)
Posts: 2657
From: A Better America
Joined: 07-23-2004


Message 140 of 383 (689525)
01-31-2013 5:52 PM
Reply to: Message 139 by Richh
01-31-2013 11:41 AM


Re: Either Paul is different, or he is immoral.
I read your entire post and I would like to distill it down to one issue.
Everything you quoted, has to do with slavery from the perspective of the bondage. I get the whole theology of being a slave for others and a slave for Christ. I get the notion of being a servant. Those are ideas that have potential. I don't have a problem with that.
You are missing the point that what Paul is talking about in Ephesians 6 is the notion of a master. His is implicitly saying that it is okay to be both a Christian and master by talking about how a Christian master should behave to his slaves.
As revolutionary as this might have been for its time, this is not an enduring moral that would help identify this book as the holy word of God delivered through the mouthpiece of his apostle.
My point still stands. The talk of maintaining and earthly order, parochial harmony, is not something Paul is concerned about in his original letters. At the very best, someone who is honestly looking at the books and the order in which they came out would say that this is an evolution of Paul over time.
If Paul did write these things, then it taints his legacy of being above the primitive concerns of this earthly life. It shows his works to be nothing more than a description of the morality of his time woven into the tapestry of his mythology. This is a morality that we today, rightly, reject.
Ephesians is perhaps not even the best place to have this battle. It is the focus of the discussion because of the OP but this is much easier to see in Pastoral epistles and the insertions into 1 Corinthians.
As you date the works of Paul, how they appeared and changed over time, you have a record that mimics exactly how the early church changed. At first it is heavily concerned with life more similar to how it is envisioned in Acts. After the first few generations, as the term Christian even means something, you start to have local battles and concerns. Who is and who is not an authority matters for issues such as what is and what is not scripture, who should lead the churches, how the churches should be structured, etc.
The problem with this evolution is that it long outlasts Paul.

If we long for our planet to be important, there is something we can do about it. We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and by the depth of our answers. --Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 139 by Richh, posted 01-31-2013 11:41 AM Richh has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 141 by Richh, posted 02-02-2013 7:15 AM Jazzns has replied

  
Richh
Member (Idle past 3757 days)
Posts: 94
From: Long Island, New York
Joined: 07-21-2009


Message 141 of 383 (689664)
02-02-2013 7:15 AM
Reply to: Message 140 by Jazzns
01-31-2013 5:52 PM


Re: Either Paul is different, or he is immoral.
Everything you quoted, has to do with slavery from the perspective of the bondage. ...
You are missing the point that what Paul is talking about in Ephesians 6 is the notion of a master.
But these have everything to do with master - and with my contention that the behavior one's position is more important to the final outcome than the position occupied.
Oppression does not require slavery to express itself and oppression is still taking place today in our environment of 'modern morals'. The abolition of slavery has not solved the worlds problems is this regard. Just like Prohibition did not solve the problem of substance abuse.
To free one's slaves is indeed a sign of moral quality, but one mandated to free them may retain the same oppressive attitudes entertained during the slave ownership times. This is evident in the resurgence of 'Jim Crow' laws in the south after reconstruction ended and the difficult progress of the civil rights movement. Aren't the attitudes the real issue?
How different is a CEO, a President or a general different from a slaveholder? They are all masters with considerable power over human beings. There are good masters and bad masters. Should all masters abdicate then?
The balance I spoke of is that masters are to be good, considerate masters and bondslaves are to be good, diligent bondsalves.
This is a morality that we today, rightly, reject.
The lists of vices are largely the same in Galatians, Romans and I Timothy. I don't see much change in Paul's attitude here. Are these included in the 'modern' list of what is not morally right? I think many are omitted. Is that an improvement?
Galatians 5:19 The acts of the sinful nature are obvious: sexual immorality, impurity and debauchery; 20 idolatry and witchcraft; hatred, discord, jealousy, fits of rage, selfish ambition, dissensions, factions 21 and envy; drunkenness, orgies, and the like. I warn you, as I did before, that those who live like this will not inherit the kingdom of God.
Romans 1:29 They have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed and depravity. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit and malice. They are gossips, 30 slanderers, God-haters, insolent, arrogant and boastful; they invent ways of doing evil; they disobey their parents; 31 they are senseless, faithless, heartless, ruthless. 32 Although they know God's righteous decree that those who do such things deserve death, they not only continue to do these very things but also approve of those who practice them.
I Timothy 1:8 We know that the law is good if one uses it properly. 9 We also know that law is made not for the righteous but for lawbreakers and rebels, the ungodly and sinful, the unholy and irreligious; for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers, 10 for adulterers and perverts, for slave traders and liars and perjurers-- and for whatever else is contrary to the sound doctrine
The talk of maintaining and earthly order, parochial harmony, is not something Paul is concerned about in his original letters. At the very best, someone who is honestly looking at the books and the order in which they came out would say that this is an evolution of Paul over time.
If you read all the correspondence over many years of someone who had a position of responsibility, a fruitful mind and a forceful personality, I think you might find the same evolution of thought and differences in content, subject matter, and emphasis, etc., that you find in Paul's epistles.
As far as 'maintaining earthly order', you impute different motives to Paul than I do, and I think my quotes show this too. His view was to the kingdom of God - currently a hidden, heavenly kingdom and later a visible earthly kingdom but ultimately an eternal kingdom. If we differ on our assessment of Paul's motives and goals, so be it.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 140 by Jazzns, posted 01-31-2013 5:52 PM Jazzns has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 145 by Jazzns, posted 02-04-2013 5:36 PM Richh has replied

  
jaywill
Member (Idle past 1960 days)
Posts: 4519
From: VA USA
Joined: 12-05-2005


Message 142 of 383 (689666)
02-02-2013 10:40 AM
Reply to: Message 138 by Jazzns
01-31-2013 10:20 AM


Re: Paul versus Jesus
I will grant you that the leper colony analogy was not that good.
quote:
You made a claim. You claimed that Paul in Ephesians 5 and 6 is supported by Jesus.
You now need to support that claim. Please either do so or retract the claim.
I can support that Christ's teaching is behind Paul's exhortations much easier than you can or have been able to demonstrate some "Original Authentic Paul" and "Latter Fake Paul".
Ephesians 5:1 - the exhortation the be "imitators of God" echoes Jesus in Matthew 5:48
Verse 2 - "Walk in love, even as Christ also loved ..." should be no problem to find parallels, ie. John 15 concerning the abiding branches in the true vine loving one another.
Verse 3 - condemns fornication, all uncleaness, greediness you should have no problem finding corresponding passages from Jesus in Matthew 5 through 8.
Verse 4 - The warnings about perverted speaking can be easily matched with Christ's warning that men shall give account of every careless word they utter Matthew 12:36,37.
Verse 5 - The warnings that certain unrepented lifestyles will exclude one from inheriting the kingdom of God certainly corresponds to Christ's whole tone in Matthew 5 - 8. Unless our righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and Pharisees we would not enter into the kingdom of the heavens (Matthew 5:20) .
Verse 6 - Warnings of coming judgment are certainly reminders of Christ's similar warnings John 5:21-30.
Verse 7 - Not to be partakers with evil doers should be obviously like Christ's words (Matt. 16:1-12) .
Verse 8 - That the disciples "are now light in the Lord" echoes that they are the light of the world (Matt. 5:14) .
I am now going to skip ahead to the portions I think you are most concerned about:
Verses 22 about wives submission to husbands is a general teaching about having a submissive heart to authority.
Submission is an attitude. Obedience is a measured response. Christ does not want us to obey authority when it contradicts what God has commanded of us. But there is not to be insubordination but a submissive attitude.
In this passage we see Christ speaking of submission in attitude without insubordination yet measured obedience taking into account what God desires -
"Then Jesus spoke to the crowds and to His disciples, saying, The scribes and the Pharisees have seated themselves in Moses' seat; Therefore all that they tell you, do and keep; but do not do according to their works, for they say things and do not do them ..." (Matt. 23:1-3). The rest of the passage to verse 12 is insightful too.
But the general point here is that we are to maintain a submissive spirit towards authority. But here as well as many places in the Bible obediance took into account the higher will of God while submission in attitude with no hint of insubordination was maintained.
Ie. "But Peter and the apostles answered and said, It is necessary to obey God rather than men." (Acts 5:29)
In this instance the followers of Jesus manifested His own attitude before the high priest in his trials.
And in the OT saints manifested subordination in attitude but would not obey authority contradictory to the will of God.
We see the three friends of Daniel who refused to bow to the golden image set up by Nebuchadnessar.
This teaching of a submissive attitude not betraying insubordination to authority yet owing highest allegiance to God, I regard as the theme governing the wife to husband, slave to master, children to parent exhortations. Anyone, man or woman, who reads into Paul's words that the wife must without exception do everything demanded of her by the husband, doesn't understand the issues there.
I think Paul like Christ is putting the axe to the natural tendency of fallen Adamic sin nature to be filled with rebellion, insubordination, slander.
It would be naive to assume unqualified obedience of wife to husband, servant to master, or children to parents IF obedience meant for them to do some offensive transgression against God or proper morality, or law breaking. But submission in attitude could still be maintained in obedience is measured.
Now the whole section of the husband / wife teaching Paul sums up as really pointing beyond worldly matter to Christ and His marriage to the church. The task now is to show this as paralleling the teaching coming out of the mouth of Jesus.
First, Paul's summary of the husband / wife relationship - "For this cause a man shall leave his father and mother and shall be joined to his wife, and the two shall be one flesh, This mystery is great, but I speak with regard to Christ and the church. Nevertheless you also, each one of you, in the same way love your own wife as yourself; and the wife should fear her husband." (Eph. 5:32,33)
Of course both John the Baptist and the Apostle John spoke of the Bride as Christ's followers and Christ as the Bridegroom. I anticipate that you will not easily accept those teachings as words of Jesus. I would regard John 3:29,30 about the friend of Jesus (the Bridegroom) and the encrease in the number of His disciples as (the bride). I of course would acccept Revelation 21 and 22 concerning the New Jerusalem as the Bride and Wife of Christ as New Testament teaching concerning God and Christ's will.
But you probably want a "red letter" approach. Where then from the mouth of Jesus do we see Ephesians 5 reflected ?
The God of the Old Testament was spoken of many passages as the Spouse to His people a wife - ( Isaiah 54:6; Jeremiah 3:1; Ezekiel 16:8; Hosea 2:19) In view of the fact that Jesus definitely taught He was the God of the Old Testament become a man, He automatically takes on the role of the Divine Husband to His people as His Wife.
Here is one place Jesus taught that He was the same God as in the Old Testament spoken of in all those passages:
"Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to her! How often I desired to gather your children together, the way a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you would not!" (Matt. 23:37)
It was always God Himself who cared for Jerusalem, as a bird flutters over her young (comp. Isaiah 31:5; Deut. 32:11-12). So Jesus was saying that He was that God incarnated as a man with these words - "I desired to gather your children together, the way a hen gathers her brood under her wings ...". Jesus indicates by this teaching that He is God Himself. Therefore, the spousal relationship that God had with His people necessarily applies to Christ in the same way the fluttering mother bird symbol applies.
The relationship Paul expounds in Ephesians 5 of wife to husband includes teaching that the wife is also the one body with the husband. The concept of the followers of Christ being part of His own Body is seen in similar words concerning the Vine with its abiding branches being one plant in John chapter 15.
That the believers are of His Body is also seen in Christ's words to Paul at Paul's conversion - "And he [Saul of Tarsus] fell on the ground and heard a voice saying to him, Saul, Saul, why do you persecute Me? ... I am Jesus, whom you persecute." (Acts 5:4,5)
I should be noticed that Jesus did not say "Why do you persecute my people?" nor "Why do you persecute my church?" nor "Why do you persecute My followers?" He spoke from heaven " ... why do you persecute Me?". The Lord's followers were part of Christ Himself. To touch the disciples of Jesus was to touch the "Me" of Christ seated in Heaven. In other words they were His Body.
Having seen this revelation Paul afterwards taught the vision that the Head Christ and the Body the church were together one corperate entity. And Paul reiterates this revelation in his exhortation to husbands and wives -
"In the same way the husbands also ought to love their own wives as their own bodies; he who loves own wife loves himself. For no one ever hated his own flesh, but nourishes and cherishes it, even as Christ also the church. Because we are members of His Body.
For this cause a man shall leave his father and mother and shall be joined to his wife, and the two shall be one flesh." (Eph. 5:28-31)
So Ephesians chapter 5 in its teaching of husband and wife is built upon Christ's teaching of His being the incarnate Husband to the Spouse of His redeemed and sanctified people.
I will have to address chapter six of Ephesians in another post.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
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Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 138 by Jazzns, posted 01-31-2013 10:20 AM Jazzns has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 146 by Jazzns, posted 02-04-2013 5:43 PM jaywill has replied
 Message 172 by Jazzns, posted 02-06-2013 6:44 PM jaywill has replied

  
jaywill
Member (Idle past 1960 days)
Posts: 4519
From: VA USA
Joined: 12-05-2005


Message 143 of 383 (689747)
02-04-2013 11:11 AM


The NT and Women ?
Dr. Rodney Stark is a renown sociologist of religion. I think he is an atheist.
Here is a little Wiki bio on Dr. Stark.
Rodney Stark - Wikipedia
Interestingly, he credits the better treatment of women as a major cause to the wide spread growth of Christianity.
quote:
Stark has suggested that Christianity grew because it treated women better than pagan religions. He also suggested that making Christianity the state religion of the Roman Empire weakened the faithfulness of the Christian community by bringing in people who did not really believe or had a weaker belief. This is consistent with Stark's published observations of contemporary religious movements, where once-successful faith movements gradually decline in fervor due to the free rider problem.

Replies to this message:
 Message 144 by Theodoric, posted 02-04-2013 1:19 PM jaywill has replied

  
Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9133
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.3


Message 144 of 383 (689770)
02-04-2013 1:19 PM
Reply to: Message 143 by jaywill
02-04-2013 11:11 AM


Re: The NT and Women ?
Interestingly, he credits the better treatment of women as a major cause to the wide spread growth of Christianity.
Not sure why his opinions matter. Besides everything is relative. Pagan religions could be very brutal. Also, this just shows that early Christianity was not as patriarchal in its beginnings as it evolved to be. This is not news we know early christianity allowed women to have prominent positions. That changed in the early centuries.
Dr. Rodney Stark is a renown sociologist of religion. I think he is an atheist.
I am not sure how renowned he is but he is no atheist. This is from the link you posted. Yes we can read.
quote:
In a 2007 interview, after accepting an appointment at Baylor University, Stark indicated that his self-understanding had changed and that he could now be described as an "independent Christian." In this interview Stark recollects that he has "always been a cultural Christian" understood by him as having "been strongly committed to Western Civilization." Of his previous positions he wrote: "I was never an atheist, but I probably could have been best described as an agnostic."

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts
"God did it" is not an argument. It is an excuse for intellectual laziness.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 143 by jaywill, posted 02-04-2013 11:11 AM jaywill has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 147 by Jazzns, posted 02-04-2013 5:51 PM Theodoric has not replied
 Message 148 by jaywill, posted 02-06-2013 9:00 AM Theodoric has replied

  
Jazzns
Member (Idle past 3930 days)
Posts: 2657
From: A Better America
Joined: 07-23-2004


Message 145 of 383 (689795)
02-04-2013 5:36 PM
Reply to: Message 141 by Richh
02-02-2013 7:15 AM


Re: Either Paul is different, or he is immoral.
But these have everything to do with master
No they don't. They are general exhortations to everyone about being servants to Christ or your fellow man. Like I said in my previous post. I don't have a problem with that. Such a concept MIGHT even be noble.
Paul is not general in Ephesians 5 & 6. He is VERY VERY specific. He is talking about wives, husbands, slaves, and masters. His advice concerning two of those are an offense to modern morals AND inconsistent with original Paul and the gospel message.
- and with my contention that the behavior one's position is more important to the final outcome than the position occupied.
Oppression does not require slavery to express itself and oppression is still taking place today in our environment of 'modern morals'. The abolition of slavery has not solved the worlds problems is this regard. Just like Prohibition did not solve the problem of substance abuse.
No one claims that it has solved all the worlds problem. The claims has been simply that today, as imperfect as we still are, society has improved morals concerning the ownership of people and the equality of the sexes. Thats all. We do not live in utopia but we CERTAINLY have a better sense of what is moral that ancient barbarism reflected in the Bible. And I certainly hope that in another 2000 years they will look back on this generation as ancient barbarians, and reject any non-evidenced mythology that WE might propagate into the future.
To free one's slaves is indeed a sign of moral quality, but one mandated to free them may retain the same oppressive attitudes entertained during the slave ownership times. This is evident in the resurgence of 'Jim Crow' laws in the south after reconstruction ended and the difficult progress of the civil rights movement. Aren't the attitudes the real issue?
How different is a CEO, a President or a general different from a slaveholder? They are all masters with considerable power over human beings. There are good masters and bad masters. Should all masters abdicate then?
You are plainly just equivocating and was is unfortunate for you is that you are doing it in a way that doesn't help you. Yes in fact, in our time, legal and wealth inequality gives certain people power over others but it is STILL IMMORAL! What point do you possibly hope to make by the comparison!?
The balance I spoke of is that masters are to be good, considerate masters and bondslaves are to be good, diligent bondsalves.
I mean....I can't help but laugh. This is rediculous! You are just saying that Paul is "balanced" because he tells everyone to be the best they can be in there situation.
But that completely ignores the fact that this is nearly the MINIMUM a master could do. In a world where the apostles where telling people to give up ALL their possessions. A master continuing to own a slave is against the very definition of the word "balanced".
You are simply continuing to squirm around with the words you are uncomfortable confronting. "Balance", in the sense that is in contention in this discussion, is about the power relationship between a master and a slave, a husband and a wife. If you want to have an argument about a different kind of balance, then go find someone who has a beef about that kind of balance. My beef continues to be the fact that Paul ensconces the superiority of men over women and the validity of claims to ownership of people. There is no balance there and your claim that there is is patently absurd.
If you read all the correspondence over many years of someone who had a position of responsibility, a fruitful mind and a forceful personality, I think you might find the same evolution of thought and differences in content, subject matter, and emphasis, etc., that you find in Paul's epistles.
I said at BEST it is an evolution. At worst there is outright contradiction. Ephesians is borderline but for the sake of staying on topic, I wont bring up Paul versus "Paul" in this thread. The only relevant thing I think that reflects on Ephesians is that we KNOW in other cases that people were more than willing to write things in Paul's name. Some of THOSE forgeries even ended up as books in the Bible! So if we start to have questions about Ephesians, it should temper our skepticism about if he really was responsible for the work.
As far as 'maintaining earthly order', you impute different motives to Paul than I do, and I think my quotes show this too. His view was to the kingdom of God - currently a hidden, heavenly kingdom and later a visible earthly kingdom but ultimately an eternal kingdom. If we differ on our assessment of Paul's motives and goals, so be it.
My final point, which you didn't address, is that the evidence for this evolution is longer than the lifespan of Paul. That fact is not consistent with it being the word of God.
Edited by Jazzns, : No reason given.

If we long for our planet to be important, there is something we can do about it. We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and by the depth of our answers. --Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 141 by Richh, posted 02-02-2013 7:15 AM Richh has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 184 by Richh, posted 02-09-2013 5:04 PM Jazzns has replied

  
Jazzns
Member (Idle past 3930 days)
Posts: 2657
From: A Better America
Joined: 07-23-2004


(1)
Message 146 of 383 (689796)
02-04-2013 5:43 PM
Reply to: Message 142 by jaywill
02-02-2013 10:40 AM


Re: Paul versus Jesus
Hi jaywill,
I am reading your response but I think that I will wait until you finish your reply as the end of your post suggests that you will do.
In particular, in addition to wrapping up your thoughts on Ephesian's 6 I would appreciate some clarification on your intended conduct for the remainder of this discussion.
If your intent is to contintue to dismiss me as a new atheist motivated god-hater and holocost denier then perhaps your efforts are best spent elsewhere.

If we long for our planet to be important, there is something we can do about it. We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and by the depth of our answers. --Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 142 by jaywill, posted 02-02-2013 10:40 AM jaywill has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 152 by jaywill, posted 02-06-2013 10:28 AM Jazzns has replied

  
Jazzns
Member (Idle past 3930 days)
Posts: 2657
From: A Better America
Joined: 07-23-2004


Message 147 of 383 (689798)
02-04-2013 5:51 PM
Reply to: Message 144 by Theodoric
02-04-2013 1:19 PM


Re: The NT and Women ?
Not sure why his opinions matter. Besides everything is relative. Pagan religions could be very brutal. Also, this just shows that early Christianity was not as patriarchal in its beginnings as it evolved to be. This is not news we know early christianity allowed women to have prominent positions. That changed in the early centuries.
This is a good point that needs to be emphasized. As early Christianity progressed, derived by the Gentile branch of believers to distinguish themselves from the messianic jews, it sort of got re-jewed and gave us the wonderful bullshit of religious heirarchy, subordination of women, and apocalyptic death worship.

If we long for our planet to be important, there is something we can do about it. We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and by the depth of our answers. --Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 144 by Theodoric, posted 02-04-2013 1:19 PM Theodoric has not replied

  
jaywill
Member (Idle past 1960 days)
Posts: 4519
From: VA USA
Joined: 12-05-2005


Message 148 of 383 (689896)
02-06-2013 9:00 AM
Reply to: Message 144 by Theodoric
02-04-2013 1:19 PM


Re: The NT and Women ?
Not sure why his opinions matter.
I am not sure how renowned he is but he is no atheist. This is from the link you posted. Yes we can read.
Theodoric, If I didn't want you to read the article I would not have posted it for you. I don't know what the "yes we can read" comment is suppose to mean.
I said I THOUGHT the man was an atheist. Probably because he admitted -
quote:
In their 1987 book A Theory of Religion, Stark and Bainbridge describe themselves as "personally incapable of religious faith".[4] While reluctant to discuss his own religious views, he stated in a 2004 interview that he was not a man of faith, but also not an atheist:
Maybe what I thought is wrong. But a person saying he is "incapable of religious faith" sounds like some brand of non-believer in theism to me.
Of course he said there that he also is not an atheist. So it is unclear where his unfaith or no faith or "incapable of faith" puts him.
Now you say his opinion should not matter. I anticipate that this means Rodney Stark's opinion doesn't matter that much but of course Theodoric's opinion does.
I am willing to consider a sociologist of religion on the matter. I think his opinion has some merit. Why not? I suspect a contrary view from another sociologist of religion you would wish me to consider as well.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 144 by Theodoric, posted 02-04-2013 1:19 PM Theodoric has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 149 by Theodoric, posted 02-06-2013 9:14 AM jaywill has replied

  
Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9133
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.3


Message 149 of 383 (689898)
02-06-2013 9:14 AM
Reply to: Message 148 by jaywill
02-06-2013 9:00 AM


Re: The NT and Women ?
Well if you read the article you linked to maybe you wouldn't be so confused.
It clearly shows a quote from him that is a direct contradiction to your thoughts.
Now you say his opinion should not matter.
Do not misrepresent what I actually said. That is not good form.
I asked.
Theodoric writes:
Not sure why his opinions matter.
In other words tell my why his opinion matters.
I anticipate that this means Rodney Stark's opinion doesn't matter that much but of course Theodoric's opinion does.
Have I positioned myself as an authority? Show me why I should accept this guy as some sort of authority?
I have already shown you why you are giving his quote much more relevance than it deserves. In other words you are cherry picking something to shoehorn it in as support for your argument.
Why don't you address the substance my post instead of whining about my style?
Edited by Theodoric, : No reason given.

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts
"God did it" is not an argument. It is an excuse for intellectual laziness.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 148 by jaywill, posted 02-06-2013 9:00 AM jaywill has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 150 by jaywill, posted 02-06-2013 10:01 AM Theodoric has replied

  
jaywill
Member (Idle past 1960 days)
Posts: 4519
From: VA USA
Joined: 12-05-2005


Message 150 of 383 (689901)
02-06-2013 10:01 AM
Reply to: Message 149 by Theodoric
02-06-2013 9:14 AM


Re: The NT and Women ?
The name Rodney Stark came to me because he was called to be an expert witness to a libel lawsuit in the late 70s, early 80s against a group being accused of being a cult. Dr. Stark was accounted as an expert on religious movements and cults and the motivations of people as to why they join a group, change a group, leave a group of believers in some faith or religion.
In other words, Dr. Stark's area of specialty has to do with what makes people want to join or leave various religious movements. He's a sociologist of religion.
So in the course of this discussion I thought to consider his opinion on women and the Christian faith. And like it or not, I thought it was significant that Stark credits the early spread of the Christian faith having as one factor its superior treatment of women compared to other beliefs of the era.
Sorry. That's one man's opinion who studies these things professionally.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 149 by Theodoric, posted 02-06-2013 9:14 AM Theodoric has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 151 by Theodoric, posted 02-06-2013 10:07 AM jaywill has replied

  
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