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Junior Member (Idle past 788 days) Posts: 5 From: Austin Joined: |
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Author | Topic: Is ID falsifiable by any kind of experiment? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
WookieeB Member (Idle past 209 days) Posts: 190 Joined: |
Stop being so legalistic. We're trying to have a discussion here. And I am engaged in the discussion (albeit takes me a long time to get back to it). A big way has been: someone asks a question, and I answer the question. I have answered the question with the format that it was asked in. You didn't ask for arguments; you asked for definitions.
It's supposed to be a DISCUSSION. Arguments are all that matters.
Then perhaps you should look up the definition of “DISCUSSION”. Because a discussion does not necessarily mean presenting arguments. Besides, I did give arguments too. But you seemed to have skipped over them.
That's the first step in any discussion. Really? Show me a “discussion” where the interlocutors are laying out essays on definitions of various words before they start getting to the meat of the discussion. I know Church ofScientology folk are really big on definitions, but even they are not that desperate. Because they do not agree with your claims of ID. Again, really? How do they not agree with my claims of ID?
The point is that you CAN'T define "purpose" in the context of ID. And you support that statement by your inability to define it. But I have defined it. What you cannot seem to understand is that the definitions of words like “purpose” and “design” are EXACTLY THE SAME as they would be used in any conversation that uses the words. I gave you plenty of definitions for each. The same meaning for those words is implied whether I’m talking about ID or whether I’m talking about a computer program or a painting or a dog whining at the door or anything else where those words are appropriate.
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WookieeB Member (Idle past 209 days) Posts: 190 Joined: |
Taq writes: Look at the title of this thread. In order for ID to be falsifiable you need objective criteria for determining purpose. Otherwise, all you have is a subjective opinion which does not get ID to being on the level of falsifiable or scientific.In your opinion, life is designed. Ok. That's just an opinion, and one that science has no reason to take seriously. And it is your opinion that life came from unguided evolution. Sorry, what is the objective criteria you are using?
Why would evolution need a target? This highlights one of the flaws of ID thinking. Perhaps you should ask that question of Richard Dawkins or dwise1. It is their model that uses a target. I actually think that it cannot have a target. Didn’t you get that from me saying “ Cumulative selection could not have a target in mind”?
ID thinking consistently suffers from the Sharpshooter fallacy.
An example please!
You are assuming that the adaptations we see were the targets, but they are simply where evolution landed. No. I am reasoning that the targets were designed. I am not assuming anything with regards to adaptations, because I do not think that is the way that complex features (like camera eyes) came about. You are the one assuming that evolution landed it that way.
There is direction in evolution, but it is towards higher fitness and not towards a specific adaptation. This is why we often see different solutions to the same problem in independent lineages, such as the different camera eyes in vertebrates and cephalopods or the different wings on birds and bats. I agree with the first sentence. But the second sentence does not necessarily follow from the first. For one, you haven’t defined what the “problem” is or you are ad hoc making one up after the fact. Secondly, for all the power that evolution is supposed to have, I find it very amusing that your supposed “different” solutions are pretty much the same (ie, camera eyes). How is it that two (or often more) very different lineages independently developed highly complex systems that are basically the same, all via unguided processes. That is quite a coincidence! And yet it supposedly happens all the time with evolution.
Nor does water know where downhill is, but it still flows downhill. Rain doesn't know that it's target is the Pacific ocean, but it still gets there. Natural processes didn't have the Grand Canyon as a target, yet it still produced it. So? Is anyone saying the Grand Canyon was designed? I don’t see the connection. Water following a law-like process is not a surprise. That a lot of water following laws carved out the Grand Canyon, though really cool, is no surprise either.
Why wouldn't adding parts create a multi-part complex system? Of course you need to add parts to create a multi-part complex system. But you need ALL of the parts there, and they have to have been fitted together properly before you have any system. So, if you have any parts missing, you have no system. If any parts are not properly configured\fitted for its ‘partner’ part(s), then you have no system (even if technically ALL the ‘parts’ are present). So, in the case of the Alphabet system (patterned off of Dawkins Weasel), even though 3 of 26 letters (12%) are in place with ABCVSNMYXFPZTLJIWDHGERKUOQ, there is no system. There is not even 12% of a system. In the context of the system, which relates to some function on the whole, the 12% that is there means nothing, and there is no reason to hold that the 12% will be conserved until the rest of the parts arrive. As for having any system, it really comes down to it all being there and working,....or nothing.
Nature is not limited by what you can imagine. You also assume that the modern parts are the same as the parts when they first arrived. Ahh, but nature is limited by its own laws. I have no belief that parts need to be in the same state as they arrived. In fact, I would assume they wouldn't be, and any interactions between parts would be total coincidences and they would have to modify to either produce the ‘needed’ interaction (which nothing knows about yet) or to improve the whole system function anyways. Let’s go back to the Alphabet (weasel) system. As stated before, ABCVSNMYXFPZTLJIWDHGERKUOQ on its journey to a presumed full alphabet would not preserve its beginning ABC due to being a portion of the full alphabet system. There is no system or even the hint of a system to conserve them. Thus the only way they would be conserved (to an extent) is if they were on their own, individually advantageous adaptations, as Dawkins and dwise1 indicated in their respective scenarios. (OR one could allow that together they were a combined adaptation made up of the 3 pieces. I wont extrapolate much on that option, but the same principles will apply whether they are 3, 2 or 1 adaptation) As their own somewhat conserved entities, they could not be considered as ‘parts’ of the potential future Alphabet, as there is nothing they have as a reference to it. And it would be very unlikely that they had any integration with the other adaptations, let alone any reason to develop the potential future one. (A is its own thing, B is its own thing, C is its own thing. A has no reason to nor likely any affinity to link with B, B anything for C, or C with A). If all the letters are representative of some sort of adaptation, then there would also be no reason for A, B, or C to be conserved vs some other adaptation that might come along. Which by extension for all the supposed adaptation slots means that in the end, the likelihood of the Alphabet occurring would still fall under the normal random chance for it to appear spontaneously.
We could use the multipart complex mammalian middle ear as an example. It is made up of 3 highly adapted bones (i.e. the malleus, incus, and stapes). If you remove one the whole thing stops working. In the fossil record, we many transitional reptile to mammal fossils demonstrating how two bones in the reptilian lower jaw moved up into the mammalian middle ear. So what. 2 bones does not hearing make. It is all assumed[ that the two bones moved from the jaw to the ear. Though of course that has not really been shown how. If anything, you have something in the roughly general location that is of the right substance, but nothing to show that they were the right shape or interacted from a chewing or jaw function to that of a hearing one. You still have a lot of detail to write from your imagined story.
Also, you reflexively challenge evolution as if ID is the automatic answer if other explanations fail. That is just a God of the Gaps. ID needs evidence of its own. Really??? Exactly where have I done that? Swap the words evolution and ID, and I can say the exact same thing about you.
It needs to explain where these things came from, and why we see specific patterns in nature, such as a nested hierarchy. Again, really? If you cannot see how these things are explained as good as or even BETTER with ID, then you know nothing.
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dwise1 Member Posts: 6077 Joined: Member Rating: 7.3 |
Taq writes:
Perhaps you should ask that question of Richard Dawkins or dwise1. It is their model that uses a target. Why would evolution need a target? This highlights one of the flaws of ID thinking. I actually think that it cannot have a target. Didn’t you get that from me saying “ Cumulative selection could not have a target in mind”? First, I noticed that you seemed to misunderstand a lot about MONKEY/WEASEL, including serious ones regarding single-step selection and cumulative selection. Unfortunately, I have many things to take care of and haven't had time to respond yet. Sorry Obviously, evolution doesn't use targets, but then neither MONKEY nor WEASEL were ever intended to simulate evolution, as both Dawkins and I have explicitly stated, but rather they are abstractions intended to compare the performance of two different systems: single-step selection and cumulative selection. In comparing those two systems, all selection criteria were kept the same, in this case having a target string. Therefore, the immense difference in the results are due to the characteristics of the selection method being used. Having a target in the abstraction for cumulative selection is not the reason for its incredible success, because the single-step experiment has the exact-same use of a target string to measure success. Isn't that the classic approach in experiments (and in troubleshooting)? Hold all variables the same except for the one that you are testing. Evolution using cumulative selection "tests success" through differential reproduction in response to the environment. That is not trivial to model mathematically, as I pointed out in my page, MONKEY, which you claimed to have read. (so why did you miss that part?) Here is what I wrote:
quote: What part of that could you not understand? On my MONKEY page, I go on to write: quote: Something, BTW, that Kleinman still has no clue about.
Taq writes:
So what. 2 bones does not hearing make. It is all assumed[ that the two bones moved from the jaw to the ear. Though of course that has not really been shown how. If anything, you have something in the roughly general location that is of the right substance, but nothing to show that they were the right shape or interacted from a chewing or jaw function to that of a hearing one. You still have a lot of detail to write from your imagined story. We could use the multipart complex mammalian middle ear as an example. It is made up of 3 highly adapted bones (i.e. the malleus, incus, and stapes). If you remove one the whole thing stops working. In the fossil record, we many transitional reptile to mammal fossils demonstrating how two bones in the reptilian lower jaw moved up into the mammalian middle ear. Yeah, you really need to do your homework there. In the reptilian jaw those bones provide the jaw's point of articulation. The mammalian jaw uses a different point of articulation. There are reptile-mammal transitional fossils showing the transition from the one point of articulation to the other, some even with both points of articulation. There are also series of fossils showing those bones moving into the middle ear. And OBTW, in many reptiles those bones, still as part of the jaw, are used in sensing sound.
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dwise1 Member Posts: 6077 Joined: Member Rating: 7.3
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Taq writes:
Of course you need to add parts to create a multi-part complex system. But you need ALL of the parts there, and they have to have been fitted together properly before you have any system. So, if you have any parts missing, you have no system. If any parts are not properly configured\fitted for its ‘partner’ part(s), then you have no system (even if technically ALL the ‘parts’ are present). Why wouldn't adding parts create a multi-part complex system? OK, just what exactly is your model here? A co-worker made the claim that the probability of the vertebrate eye evolving was nil. Unfortunately, all attempts to discuss it with him only led to him becoming increasingly hostile. Basically, he didn't understand it himself but rather had to recite the mantra that he had been taught, much like Sheldon trying to teach Penny physics with one set story ("It was a balmy Mediterranean day in Greece, ... "). What I had been hearing from creationists for a few decades was a scenario in which you would take a razor blade to a vertebrate (usually human) eye and slice it up into its component parts. None of those component parts could produce sight all on its own, but rather they all had to work together to produce sight. Obviously. The standard creationist argument was that each individual component part had to have "evolved" independently of all the other component parts in order to miraculously come together in the final product of a functioning vertebrate eye. I suspect that that is your argument here. And of course that entire argument is total bullshit. Stupid bullshit that creationists will dream up, but which no scientist would advance. Dawkins addressed the issue in his The Blind Watchmaker, but even that was based directly on what Charles Darwin had himself written. Creationists love to quote-mine Darwin as saying that the evolution of the eye defies human imagination, but they always leave out that he then said that when we apply reason we can solve that apparent problem. Then he proceeded over multiple pages with examples out of nature of visual systems at all the possible stages, each one fully functional for vision, albeit later ones better than earlier ones. The thing is that it's not your standard creationist BS model of entirely separate structures all evolving independently of each other. Rather, the evolutionary model is that all those features evolved together. At every step of the way, you had photosensitivity and some way for the organism to perceive that. From then on, everything else was an improvement. Sight, to one extant or another, was always present at every step in the evolution of the vertebrate eye.
All components evolved together. Or are you trying to push the creationist nonsensical narrative that they all had to have "evolved" separately and independently of each other?
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Taq Member Posts: 10304 Joined: Member Rating: 7.3
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WookieB writes: And it is your opinion that life came from unguided evolution. Umm, no. I have objective evidence and testable theories. For example, this thread: https://www.evcforum.net/dm.php?control=msg&t=20367 Can ID explain why transitions outnumber transversions when comparing the genomes of different species?
Perhaps you should ask that question of Richard Dawkins or dwise1. It is their model that uses a target. How so?
ID thinking consistently suffers from the Sharpshooter fallacy. quote: Example: "For the alphabet example, let's start with generation 0 with characters in reverse order, 26 placeholders (ie: ZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA) just to demonstrate 0% of a match starting out. Your example seems to model having all 26 letters potentially change or set at once, which is perfectly fine. So if the first change results in the Alphabet you would have just witnessed a 1.6244×10^37 event."
I agree with the first sentence. But the second sentence does not necessarily follow from the first. For one, you haven’t defined what the “problem” is or you are ad hoc making one up after the fact. Secondly, for all the power that evolution is supposed to have, I find it very amusing that your supposed “different” solutions are pretty much the same (ie, camera eyes). How is it that two (or often more) very different lineages independently developed highly complex systems that are basically the same, all via unguided processes. That is quite a coincidence! And yet it supposedly happens all the time with evolution. They aren't the same eye. That's the point. The retina faces in a different direction. The cells that make up the retina are different. There are many, many differences.
So? Is anyone saying the Grand Canyon was designed? I don’t see the connection. Water following a law-like process is not a surprise. That a lot of water following laws carved out the Grand Canyon, though really cool, is no surprise either. What is the probability that we would get a canyon that looks exactly like the Grand Canyon? Pretty improbable, right? Therefore, according to design theory, it had to be designed because it is so improbable.
Of course you need to add parts to create a multi-part complex system. But you need ALL of the parts there, and they have to have been fitted together properly before you have any system. Those are claims without evidence. Can you demonstrate this for any IC system? Can you show us the entire history of that system in order to support your claim? Take the mammalian middle ear. In reptiles there is just a single middle ear bone. In mammals there are three. We can actually see the transition of two jaw bones into the middle ear, creating a multi-part system. The original single bone system worked without the addition of two extra bones, and it still works in other vertebrates. The three bone system works better, and we can see how parts were added to this IC system. Your claim quoted above is just a claim based on ignorance, and very little else.
So what. 2 bones does not hearing make. It is all assumed[ that the two bones moved from the jaw to the ear. Though of course that has not really been shown how. If anything, you have something in the roughly general location that is of the right substance, but nothing to show that they were the right shape or interacted from a chewing or jaw function to that of a hearing one. You still have a lot of detail to write from your imagined story. We have the transitional fossils showing how 2 bones moved into the middle ear.
Really??? Exactly where have I done that? Swap the words evolution and ID, and I can say the exact same thing about you. Where have you ever detailed the mechanisms of design and the steps of how IC systems were built?
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ringo Member (Idle past 672 days) Posts: 20940 From: frozen wasteland Joined: |
WookieeB writes:
That's my point. Instead of answering the letter of the question, answer the spirit of the question.
ringo writes:
I have answered the question with the format that it was asked in. Stop being so legalistic. We're trying to have a discussion here. WookieeB writes:
And you claim you provided definitions, so YOU are ready to move on to the discussion even if I am not. So move on.
You didn't ask for arguments; you asked for definitions. WookieeB writes:
If you HAVE any arguments, why are you so reluctant to present them? You're wasting all of your time on meta-discussion ABOUT discussion. Get on with the discussion; present your arguments.
hen perhaps you should look up the definition of “DISCUSSION”. Because a discussion does not necessarily mean presenting arguments. WookieeB writes:
That's entirely possible. If I have missed anything, feel free to re-post. Besides, I did give arguments too. But you seemed to have skipped over them. Of course, the other possibility is that you skipped over my rebuttal(s). You might want to check for beams in your eyes.
WookieeB writes:
Um... ALL of them. How could we possibly discuss Flerbend if I don't define what I mean by flerbend?
Show me a “discussion” where the interlocutors are laying out essays on definitions of various words before they start getting to the meat of the discussion. WookieeB writes:
Clearly not. The same meaning for those words is implied whether I’m talking about ID or whether I’m talking about a computer program or a painting or a dog whining at the door or anything else where those words are appropriate. A computer program definitely has a designer. A painting usually has a designer. A dog DOES NOT have an obvious designer. That's why we have to be very clear about what design IS. So how do you determine what IS designed and what is NOT designed? Edited by ringo, : Spellinge. Edited by ringo, : Punctuation? Come all of you cowboys all over this land, I'll teach you the law of the Ranger's Command: To hold a six shooter, and never to run As long as there's bullets in both of your guns. -- Woody Guthrie
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MrIntelligentDesign Member (Idle past 568 days) Posts: 248 Joined: |
Evolution's explanation is really fantasy.
You need to remember that Evolution had concluded that the change of freq alleles, COFA or change in freq allele, CIFA, is not guided intelligently or not controlled or not guided, or not manipulated. Claiming that "Rather, the evolutionary model is that all those features evolved together." is one of the most unscientific claims, for it has no evidence whatsoever. How could a non-guided, non-manipulated COFA. CIFA could arrive and form, say, the eye or ears or nose? Evolution and its supporters must first show that a non-manipulated COFA or CIFA is the SOP (standard operating procedure) for the change in biological world. Now, the old ID was correct to say that if there is no novel allele that will be formed by using COFA or CIFA, then, Evolution is not science. Where will Evolution get a new novel allele through COFA, CIFA?
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AZPaul3 Member Posts: 8655 From: Phoenix Joined: Member Rating: 6.7
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How could a non-guided, non-manipulated COFA. CIFA could arrive and form, say, the eye or ears or nose? Over many generations of incremental change, that is how. Your personal incredulity is not going to change the fact that it did happen just as a product of evolution. And don't ask for proof. You knee-jerk deny all evidence regardless. What is your alternative? Lay out your process. Show us this intelligence behind intelligent design.Stop Tzar Vladimir the Condemned!
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Taq Member Posts: 10304 Joined: Member Rating: 7.3
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MrIntelligentDesign writes: You need to remember that Evolution had concluded that the change of freq alleles, COFA or change in freq allele, CIFA, is not guided intelligently or not controlled or not guided, or not manipulated. What the hell is a freq allele? Just so we are clear: "An allele is one of two or more versions of DNA sequence (a single base or a segment of bases) at a given genomic location. "Allele Claiming that "Rather, the evolutionary model is that all those features evolved together." is one of the most unscientific claims, for it has no evidence whatsoever. How could a non-guided, non-manipulated COFA. CIFA could arrive and form, say, the eye or ears or nose? Evolution is guided. It is guided by fitness. This is what allows beneficial alleles to increase in frequency, deleterious alleles to decrease in frequency, and neutral alleles to randomly fix. This is natural selection, and we can observe it occurring in real time.
Evolution and its supporters must first show that a non-manipulated COFA or CIFA is the SOP (standard operating procedure) for the change in biological world. You need to show us what in the hell you are talking about.
Now, the old ID was correct to say that if there is no novel allele that will be formed by using COFA or CIFA, then, Evolution is not science. Where will Evolution get a new novel allele through COFA, CIFA? New alleles are produced by mutations. The reason humans are different from chimps is the mutations that separate our genomes. The sequence of our DNA genomes is different, and mutations are what cause those differences. Mutations are what cause the difference between alleles. This is Evolution 101. If you don't understand this basic concept then you have no reason to be criticizing the theory.
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MrIntelligentDesign Member (Idle past 568 days) Posts: 248 Joined: |
It is very simple. What science is trying to accomplish in Biology? Origin of species or just change of freq alleles (COFA) or change in freq alleles CIFA?
I understood "incremental change" but it is still a "change", and it does not make anything so particular that requires too much attention. The new ID had solved the definition of intelligence and non-intelligence, and when used in Biology, CIFA and COFA are found to be guided, thus, the origin of life and the origin of species are guided. And the name of that theory is Biological Interrelation. So, how about Evolution?
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AZPaul3 Member Posts: 8655 From: Phoenix Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
Origin of species or just change of freq alleles (COFA) or change in freq alleles CIFA? There is no such thing in genetics as COFA or CIFA.
I understood "incremental change" but it is still a "change", and it does not make anything so particular that requires too much attention. So you don't think incremental change in an organic structure can build a more complex organic structure?
The new ID had solved the definition of intelligence and non-intelligence ... That dichotomy has still not been resolved. Yours is just another religious attempt to stuff the square peg in the round hole.
and when used in Biology, CIFA and COFA are found to be guided ... CIFA, COFA are never used anywhere. You can't explain what they are. The only thing being guided is your fantasy.
So, how about Evolution? The Science of Evolution is just fine and dandy, thank you very much. You haven't questioned it one bit.Stop Tzar Vladimir the Condemned!
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MrIntelligentDesign Member (Idle past 568 days) Posts: 248 Joined: |
Evolution is really a fantasy theory. And supporters of Evolution do not really know how to make consistent theory which is based in science and in reality.
1.Evolution is guided. It is guided by fitness.
--- Fitness could guide? Really? There is no test for this. That is an unscientific claim.
2. This is what allows beneficial alleles to increase in frequency,
--- Beneficial? There is no test that "fitness" could distinguish beneficial X to non beneficial X, and the dividing line between the two Xs. It is a fairy tale. Provide test for these criteria.
3. deleterious alleles to decrease in frequency,
--- Are you talking about Twitter Files that were deleted like the files for Hunter Biden? There is no test that "fitness" could delete files, oh sorry, I mean, delete bad genes, since how do you know that fitness recognizes bad and good genes? Please, provide on how you arrive in this criteria.
4. and neutral alleles to randomly fix. This is natural selection, and we can observe it occurring in real time.
--- Oh, a while ago you claimed "fitness" did it, and now you newly claimed that "natural selection" did it. Which one?The word "fix" and "selection" imply control and manipulation or intention, but change in frequency alleles, CIFA and change in frequency alleles, COFA, are not controlled, as per Evolution's basis. So, which one are you talking about? You must provide first universal criteria and dividing line between fix and unfixed X, or selected and unselected X, etc., with numerical value or limit so that science could progress and could measure your claim. Also, Evolution and its supporters must provide a criteria between good and bad genes, or beneficial and non-beneficial, with dividing numerical limits so that science could advance. You cannot simply claim and conclude something without any criteria with test. That is the definition of stupidity in science. Once again, provide criteria first and let us see if your criteria are part of reality in Biology.
5. New alleles are produced by mutations.
--- Where did mutation get the new alleles if allele is defined as "An allele is one of two or more versions of DNA sequence (a single base or a segment of bases) at a given genomic location". Remember that to avoid a 100% cloned individual, change is imminent. so, do not simply claim, show it where mutation get the new allele. 6. The reason humans are different from chimps is the mutations that separate our genomes.
--- That is a claim that has no support. You are pre-suppositioning and pre-concluding that humans did come from chimps. Humans and chimps are interrelated living organisms but humans did not evolve from chimps. There are no evidences that humans did come from apes. There are no transitional fossils and no missing links that fit to the description of COFA and CIFA.
7. The sequence of our DNA genomes is different, and mutations are what cause those differences. Mutations are what cause the difference between alleles. This is Evolution 101. If you don't understand this basic concept then you have no reason to be criticizing the theory.
--- As I said before that where did mutation get the new alleles that supposed to be separate humans from chimps? Do not claim in science if you have no evidences. That is Science 101. Show evidences first. Edited by MrIntelligentDesign, . Edited by MrIntelligentDesign, . Edited by MrIntelligentDesign, . Edited by MrIntelligentDesign, .
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MrIntelligentDesign Member (Idle past 568 days) Posts: 248 Joined: |
You have a reading comprehension. 1. I said that science must decide what science wants to explain in Biology, either origin of species or change in species, in that case, change in frequency alleles (CIFA) or change of frequency alleles COFA. 2. There are no test nor evidences that "incremental change in an organic structure can build a more complex organic structure", without guided by intelligence, or intention,. That is why Evolution is wrong in all of its claims. 3. To Evolution, the topic of intelligence and non-intelligence are not resolved, so, why quickly conclude in Biology about Evolution? That is the very definition of stupidity: quickly conclude without knowing anything. 4. Evolution is simply CIFA or COFA, whatever, Evolution is wrong anyway. Edited by MrIntelligentDesign, . Edited by MrIntelligentDesign, . Edited by MrIntelligentDesign, . Edited by MrIntelligentDesign, . Edited by MrIntelligentDesign, .
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nwr Member Posts: 6484 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 9.2
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3. To Evolution, the topic of intelligence and non-intelligence are not resolved, so, why quickly conclude in Biology about Evolution? I looked at your PNT (proposed new topic) on intelligence: What will be the immediate impact if a science theory is wrong in science?. It is hopelessly confused. Why do you repeatedly mention intelligence when you are so confused about it?Fundamentalism - the anti-American, anti-Christian branch of American Christianity
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MrIntelligentDesign Member (Idle past 568 days) Posts: 248 Joined: |
I am not confused on anything.
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