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Author Topic:   Statistics 101
cavediver
Member (Idle past 3670 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 72 of 199 (386711)
02-23-2007 4:11 AM


Bayes who?
Guys, if you want to teach Crash some conditional probability, then try to do it with some examples other than the limiting cases of P(A) and P(A/A). No wonder he thinks it's nonsense
And please please remember Chiroptera's essential point early on - probability only applies over repeatable trials. Consequently, trying to imply that Mod's points imply some kind of telepathy is sheer nonsense. Funny how related this is to Randman's assertion that entanglement leads to acausal communication...

Replies to this message:
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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3670 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 75 of 199 (386720)
02-23-2007 8:15 AM
Reply to: Message 73 by riVeRraT
02-23-2007 7:56 AM


Re: Probabilities - not that hard, people
I am not ignorant, understanding the conbinations of numbers, is childs play
As both a teacher of statistics and a UK national examiner for statistics, I can assure it's not
I just disagree that the possible combinations of numbers, is the final word on your own personal odds, and the data shows us that people can beat the odds.
Hmmm, perhaps you need to come to one of my lessons

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3670 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 104 of 199 (386769)
02-23-2007 2:36 PM
Reply to: Message 95 by crashfrog
02-23-2007 1:21 PM


Re: Sorry, Crash
To the extent that your understanding departs from the conventional understanding of probability, which I'm getting somewhat tired of patiently explaining to you, you're not correct.
Sorry Crash, Mod's understanding is fine. As is PaulK's. This is all about conditional probability, and these are indeed time dependent as knowledge is time dependent. Chiroptera does a great job of explaining this, hitting the all important point of making you put your hypothetical money where your mouth is.
I'll try a shorter example:
I privately roll 3D6 - probability of 3 6's is 1/216. I tell you at least one of the dice is a 6 - the only probability you care about at this point is the conditional probability of P(three sixes given at least one six) = 1/36. Does this mean that there is a 1/36 chance of having three sixes? I'm not even sure what that means, the dice have been rolled and I know what they are. BUT, if we perform this exercise a million times, then of those times that I tell you there is at least one six, 1 in 36 of those times will have all sixes. This is what the probability means. It has no meaning when applied to a single trial.

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3670 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 116 of 199 (387004)
02-25-2007 10:17 AM
Reply to: Message 115 by crashfrog
02-25-2007 10:00 AM


Re: Probabilities - not that hard, people
This is why, people, I've been trying so hard to rebut your nonsense. Do you see how you've given RR the completely wrong idea about how probability works?
I see. So RR's rather poor understanding of stats is the proof that Chriop and me, professional mathematicians no less, are talking nonsense. Glad we cleared that up

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3670 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 120 of 199 (387016)
02-25-2007 10:59 AM
Reply to: Message 119 by crashfrog
02-25-2007 10:35 AM


Re: Probabilities - not that hard, people
I have no explanation for why Cavediver, a professional mathematician as he says, is determined to advance probability in a way inconsistent with all the materials I've been able to read on the subject.
I'm advancing a proper understanding of conditional probability, a subject you seem adamant to avoid. Nothing inconsistent at all.
Chirop once again nails the crucial point:
quote:
What is goofy is the ambiguity of so-called "plain English".
You cannot muck about with the event in question in probability. It has to be precisely defined else you are talking bollocks.
Probability of getting three sixes on three dice given that you already have a six on one of the dice = 1/36. Precisely defined.
Probability of getting three sixes on three dice given no other relevant information = 1/216. Precisely defined.
Probability of getting three sixes on three dice given that you have an even number on one of the dice = 1/108. Precisely defined.
If your books disagree with the above, your books are wrong. Send me the details and I will take it up with the respective publishers.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 119 by crashfrog, posted 02-25-2007 10:35 AM crashfrog has replied

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3670 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 132 of 199 (387147)
02-26-2007 2:34 PM
Reply to: Message 129 by crashfrog
02-26-2007 1:27 PM


Bugger, what system is this???? I remmeber it but i can't for the life of me remember which games use it. I was asked this same question then, and I seem to remeber drawing up some rather nice charts. But this was 10-12 years ago...

This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
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 Message 136 by crashfrog, posted 02-26-2007 3:50 PM cavediver has not replied
 Message 137 by crashfrog, posted 02-26-2007 3:50 PM cavediver has not replied

  
cavediver
Member (Idle past 3670 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 139 of 199 (387220)
02-27-2007 7:40 AM
Reply to: Message 138 by riVeRraT
02-27-2007 7:07 AM


Re: Probabilities - not that hard, people
you play the lottos 146 million times, playing each combination, what are the odds of winning?
If you mean for one draw - i.e buying 146 million tickets in one week, and picking every possible number, then the probability is theoretically 1 (practically slightly less for all the usual caveats, acts of God, etc)
What about if you play the same number for 146 million times, what are your odds of winning?
i.e. play one ticket with the same number for 146 million weeks?
Eaxactly the same as if you randomly picked your numbers each week, or counted through the numbers sequentially, or any other method whatsoever. And the answer is 0.632 (3sf)

This message is a reply to:
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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3670 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 192 of 199 (388532)
03-06-2007 11:50 AM
Reply to: Message 188 by riVeRraT
03-06-2007 11:19 AM


Re: monty hall problem
For instance, would you play the combination 1-2-3-4-5-6 ?
No because you can look at all the old numbers, and see that that many numbers in succesion have never came out. Sure the way you calculate odds will tell you that there is an equal probability that they can come out like that, yet, you (most normal people) would never go and play that combination.
The only reason to not play that combination is because so many people already play those numbers and you would end up splitting the prize-money, should you win, with thousands of others.
If you think there is any other reason not to play those numbers, you do not understand probability - neither theoretically nor practically.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 188 by riVeRraT, posted 03-06-2007 11:19 AM riVeRraT has not replied

  
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