quote:
Originally posted by Peter:
As I understand it, the 'nuclear winter' caused the extinction of
the larger animals, while smaller ones survived.
As a cause of extinction at that time it is by no means universally
accepted though. I'm sure a little web-searching would throw up
a multitude of ideas and opinions on the subject.
Personally I've never found the asteroid collision theory that
compelling so I'd like to hear more thought on this subject too.
JM: Me neither as the sole cause. We do know (a) an asteroid hit the earth at about the time the dinosaurs cease to show up in the fossil record. Most likely, the asteroid was not a positive life event for those dinosaurs. We also know that the Deccan traps erupted some 3 x 10^6 km^3 of basalt at about the same time the dinosaurs stop appearing in the fossil record. That volcanism was not a positive life event for extant creatures. We also know that Dinosaurs were on the decline prior to those events (likely due to diseases resulting from the introduction of Asian stock with North American stock (see Bakker's book Raptor Red for an interesting fictional account of these events). Taken together, none of these were particularly good for the dinosaurs and the previous two were not good for other organisms. Tommorrow, we are having a departmental seminar on the subject so I'll let you know if anything new comes from that.
Cheers
Joe Meert