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Author | Topic: THE END OF EVOLUTION? | ||||||||||||||||||||
Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
Evolution works through populations. The world population has just become larger, and is becoming less diverse. Where formerly numerous small populations could take a new mutation and let it develop in relative isolation, now those mutations will have to develop and spread in the population as a whole.
Why should that cause evolution to stop? This is especially true as evolution takes place on the micro level, within the genome, and the size of the population makes no difference there. A change will still spread downward through the generations. It would help if you had included a source for that quotation so we could see what the context of the sentence was. And what all of this has to do with the second law of thermodynamics escapes me. Unless you are just repeating the totally discredited creationist nonsense that the second law somehow prohibits evolution. Edited by Coyote, : Speelling Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
Evolution MUST reach equilibrium at some point. That is not accurate. But if you believe it is true, then please tell us why evolution must reach equilibrium. And please don't bring up the second law nonsense; it simply does not apply here. Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
OK. By your definition of the 2nd LoT does a baby developing in the womb (single cell - multi cell zygote - embryo - foetus - baby) increasing in complexity as it grows violate the 2nd law of thermodynamics?
Or any living thing. (Goddidit?) OK, how about a snowflake or a hurricane? Or a crystal? A stalagmite/stalactite? Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
If you can't then drop this assinine assertions that the 2ndLOT has anything to do with evolution.
This whole concept is a religious, not a scientific, one. Its origin is in "the fall" -- following the Adam and Eve/apple myth. The religious belief that mankind was once perfect, until sin entered the world, and that the genome is degenerating since that event is the source of the second law of thermodynamics nonsense. There is no science there--its all religious belief trying to force scientific facts to conform to dogma. But for those who believe, no stretch of the data seems to be too much if it makes that data conform to dogma. Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
But before you do remember that I have broken no rules.
What you have been posting amounts to junk science, or less, and you have been posting it in the science forums. In reality, what you are posting is religious belief couched in scientific terms. That doesn't make it science, nor does it belong in the science forums. (See tagline.) Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
Can you be a bit more specific Coyote, which part don't you understand?
The problem is that I do understand. I have learned a bit of science in my 40-year career, and learned to research what I don't know. I have learned enough to recognize that you are posting science based on religious belief, not science based on the scientific method. And, sadly, you reinforce this with virtually every post you make, so I and many others here understand quite well what you are doing. This entire thread is a prime example Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
I'm a scientist too, our disciplines are at odds, the way I see it. I don't think we can ever see eye to eye. We don't use the scientific method. Evidence plays no part in our science. If you do not follow the scientific method you have no right to call yourself a scientist. This is where creation "science" went wrong: creation "science" is a lie from the very beginning, as they are pretending they are scientists when they are not. They are trying to gain the respectability accorded to science when they are doing the exact opposite of science. Creation "science" is religious apologetics, and everyone buts its practitioners knows it. Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
There is a lot more to evolution than just speciation.
We are mutating and evolving (what creationists would call micro-evolution) in relation to a variety of factors, ranging from exposures to pesticides to aids, influenza, and other diseases. All of these hundreds or thousands of environmental pressures cause change in the genome over time, but those changes go in many different directions--the changes that help against malaria are not necessarily helpful, or even related to, changes that help against aids. Some individuals may have one, or both, or neither of these changes. Only time (and now technology) will settle out where these changes lead and which are fixed into the overall population. But its possible that we have already changed sufficiently to not be interfertile or capable of bearing living offspring vis a vis groups of archaic humans going back, say, 160,000 years ago. But as you say, that's a tough one to test. But look for significant changes when humans begin living in space! Change the environment that much and you are sure to get changes in the genome, and perhaps rapid changes. Stay tuned! Evolution ended? NOT! Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
Coyote speculates that speciation would be more likely if human beings were to become a space-faring race, and I agree with him, though we proabably disagree about the likelihood of us populating space.
I grew up with Heinlein, Asimov, Clarke and the rest. I assumed that moving into space would be natural. I never imagined NASA as we know it: excelling largely at coming up with reasons why something can't be done on time or within budget, or can't be done at all. Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
So it seems like we're talking hundreds of thousands of years. I'm still having trouble wrapping my head around why you need separation. Are you saying all species that evolved were separated from a main group with which they could mate (same species)? How many would have to be separated? What do you mean by genetic intermingling? Every new human is the result of genetic intermingling. The separation can be either geographic or temporal. Geographic: Look up "ring species" to get a feel for this. One example is a series of related groups of salamanders found around the central valley of California. Each adjacent group can interbreed with the next group, but where the "ring" joins at the far end the two adjacent groups do not interbreed. So what you have is a species that has separated such that the extremes can't interbreed--geographic speciation (with all of the "transitionals" still in place). Now if you cut the ring at any location you have two distinct species--defined by the lack of an ability to interbreed. This speciation was caused by geographic separation. Ancient apes appear to have undergone this same separation, when one group left the forests for the grasslands while the other group remained in the forests. The former led to humans, while the latter led to modern apes. Temporal: RAZD has posted a good explanation of this:quote: Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
Percy said in post 143 that it is required that genes not intermingle. The salamanders at either end are interbreeding with other groups. The gene flow from one end to the opposite end is likely exceedingly small.
You said that the two adjacent groups do not interbreed. Does that mean that they cannot interbreed?
Beats me. That the salamanders in this ring species do not interbreed is sufficient to attest to speciation. Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
...that we are the end of evolution. If it was going to happen, it should have happened by now.
You are confusing evolution with speciation. In language that may make more sense to a creationist, you are confusing micro-evolution with macro-evolution. And your assumption that "it should have happened by now" is baseless. Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
Here is the base for my assumption:
I think your answer is in a) above."a) the number of homo sapiens that have existed I believe is larger than the number of homo habilis or homo ergaster or homo heidelbergenisis that have existed (I tried to find numbers for these but couldn't. I'm infering that since they were limited geographically and had no agricultural techniques their numbers were small. Anyone know?) b) there are far more mutanogens today c) the competative stresses are stronger on sapiens than any other homo group d) the environmental stresses are stronger e) there have been no new homo species in the last 100 000 years" You correctly state that there was geographic limiting of early populations. That is one of the quicker ways to get speciation.
With a smaller evolutionary potential the homo genus created three new species if you accept the habilis to ergaster to heidelgenisis to sapiens model. Why haven't new homo species appeared? I think that we are a dead end. (present company excluded)
The lack of isolation that we currently have is preventing speciation based on geographic isolation. But we still have changes occurring throughout the human population, and we are gradually drifting apart from earlier human species as time passes. At some point it will become a large enough difference that then current humans and archaic humans will not have been able to interbreed. That will most likely take time, selection pressure, genetic drift etc., but there is no reason to believe that evolution has stopped. Just be patient! Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
Even creationists must concede that our environment no longer selects against human beings too slow to outrun a Tyrannosaurus rex.
You don't have to outrun the T. rex, you just have to outrun the guy next to you! Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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Coyote Member (Idle past 2137 days) Posts: 6117 Joined: |
I posit that no new species will come from homo sapiens. Hit me with the actual research that I've been ignoring and convince me otherwise.
Is this the "kind" or "baramin" belief that you're pushing? The belief that micro-evolution is fine, but macro-evolution is verboten? If so, perhaps you can provide the mechanism that prevents all of those micros from adding up to a macro. Otherwise, your insistence that genus Homo is finished evolving makes no sense in light of millions of years of evidence. Even some of the most ardent creationists accept evolution and speciation! For example, Lubenow and "Woodmorappe" accept rapid speciation! In his essay The non-transitions in ‘human evolution’—on evolutionists’ terms "Woodmorappe" writes:
quote: And as I have noted elsewhere in response to this claim:
quote:So if you accept the "kinds" or "baramins" belief, how can you reconcile your belief with a fairly common creationist belief that several species of Homo evolved in just a couple of thousand years? And if you accept an old earth and the fossil record, how can you reconcile your belief with the obvious speciation that has occurred in genus Homo and its ancestors going back millions of years? In other words, what is your evidence that evolution has halted? Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.
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