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Author Topic:   Two wrongs don't make a right (the (ir)rationality of revenge) - also gun control
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 9 of 452 (518536)
08-06-2009 1:24 PM
Reply to: Message 7 by Rahvin
08-06-2009 1:08 PM


Rahvin writes:
When a thief enters your home and tries to steal from you, immediate emotional reactions tend toward violence - if you have a gun, shoot the thief. The revenge motivation overrides common sense....
In the scenario you mention revenge doesn't even enter the equation. When a thief enters your house, your 'fight-or-flight' mechanism is triggered and that's what leads to shooting the thief. Common sense has nothing to do with it, chemical reactions within your body do!
Rahvin writes:
...whatever goods a thief is trying to steal, none are worth a human life, whether yours or even that of the thief. The value of your goods is incomparable to a human life.
Why?! what makes the thief's life so special? Please explain.

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 7 by Rahvin, posted 08-06-2009 1:08 PM Rahvin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 10 by Rahvin, posted 08-06-2009 2:04 PM Legend has replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 17 of 452 (518591)
08-06-2009 4:29 PM
Reply to: Message 10 by Rahvin
08-06-2009 2:04 PM


Rahvin writes:
Base instinct tends towards retribution in excess of what's actually necessary or wise.
No, basic instinct is just to make use of the adrenalin that floods your body for one of two purposes: fight or flight. If you're in your own home flight is not normally an option, as your sub-consious already considers your home the safest place to be and also if you have family in the house at the time. If you choose not to fight then all that's going to happen is that the hormones in your body will start working against you causing panic and/or fear paralysis. The phrase 'frozen in fear' hasn't been coined for no reason you know.
Rahvin writes:
The emotional "get him!" reaction is far more likely to result in greater net harm (ie, one or more people in need of medical attention or dead rather than simply stolen property that can be replaced) than actually accomplish anything beneficial.
It's not an emotional response, it's a physiological response. You have very little control over it
Rahvin writes:
What makes your personal property so special that it's worth more than a human life?
We're not talking about any human life. We're talking about a specific human life, one that will cause you -at best- intense psychological damage or -at worst- extinguish your own life and that of your loved ones.
Is those persons' life worth anything at all? or these one's. No, IMO their lives ain't worth shit.
Rahvin writes:
Property can be replaced. Human lives cannot.
Some human lives (as above) just shouldn't be replaced.
Rahvin writes:
If you shoot him, you can't take it back.
why would you want to?

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 10 by Rahvin, posted 08-06-2009 2:04 PM Rahvin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 19 by Rahvin, posted 08-06-2009 5:10 PM Legend has replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 18 of 452 (518594)
08-06-2009 4:42 PM
Reply to: Message 13 by Rahvin
08-06-2009 2:41 PM


Rahvin writes:
Killing the thief causes no net gain for society
Of course it does!
On a psychological level it helps to propagate a sense of justice -or 'karmic effect'- across society. People start to feel that if you do something bad it'll come back and bite you.
On a more practical level, since many thieves are repeat offenders, killing the thief very likely prevents more misery and/or harm being inflicted upon other innocent parties.
Rahvin writes:
The "fight" response, the revenge response, is very clearly the worst choice that can be made.
But that's my whole point: it's *not* a choice. Choice implies clear thinking and reasoning ability. These are luxuries you just don't have when woken out of bed at 4am by the sound of broken glass.
Revenge has nothing to do with this. In such situations you're just following physiological responses that have been honed by millenia of evolution. Revenge doesn't even come into it.

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 13 by Rahvin, posted 08-06-2009 2:41 PM Rahvin has not replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 20 of 452 (518605)
08-06-2009 6:36 PM
Reply to: Message 19 by Rahvin
08-06-2009 5:10 PM


Rahvin writes:
Being frozen in fear and staying out of the thief's way is generally the very best course of action anyway.
I disagree. It's a course of action that places you in the intruder's mercy. You are *assuming* best intentions on the intruder's behalf.
Rahvin writes:
Everyone involved is far more likely to escape with their lives if confrontation is avoided.
It's not up only up to you to avoid confrontation. If the intruder desires confrontation you can't avoid it. The only thing you can do is make sure you come out on top.
Rahvin writes:
A rush of adrenaline is no excuse for murder, and doesn't make rushing in for a confrontation any less stupid.
Like I said, it's a response that has evolved over millenia with very good reason: it helps people survive. It's anything but stupid.
Legend writes:
It's not an emotional response, it's a physiological response. You have very little control over it
Rahvin writes:
Again, we do have control over our actions, even if not over our feelings.
And again, it's a physiological response, *not* a feeling. If you feel threatened in your own home and you have a gun nearby you're going to use the gun not start doing some soul-searching.
Rahvin writes:
Perhaps, because I consider you to be a very bad person, that gives me the right to kill you?
Since I'm not in your home, posing a clear and present danger to you, that probably wouldn't be justified.
Rahvin writes:
After all, I would consider it beneficial for society if nobody had your system of ethics.
Since I'm not in your home, posing a clear and present danger to you, your opinion of my ethics is pretty irrelevant.
Rahvin writes:
We clearly have very different ethical systems. If someone broke into my apartment and stole my TV, I'd be angry, and certainly very afraid, but under no circumstances would I support killing someone over a $1400 television.
How do you know he's there to steal your TV and not beat you up, rape your wife and torture your kids? Why are you assuming best intentions on behalf of the intruder?
Rahvin writes:
The vast majority of the time an intruder is not interested in any sort of confrontation, only in stealing.
Wrong. In the UK violence or threatening behavior is used in 10% of burglaries. That's a significant percentage. Why are you assuming best intentions on behalf of the intruder?
Rahvin writes:
I simply don't find myself to be the sole arbiter of whose life is worth what.
It's not about putting a value on life, it's about accepting that someone's right to life shouldn't diminish your right to life.
Rahvin writes:
The point is, I have no idea who this person is beyond the fact that he's entered my home
Exactly! Like I said, you don't know if he's there to steal your TV or to beat you up, rape your wife and torture your kids.
Rahvin writes:
It's very easy to dehumanize a nameless intruder, and I tend to avoid dehumanizing human beings.
how very noble of you! I wonder if that's what you'll be thinking when you hear your front door being kicked in at 4am ?
Rahvin writes:
I'd much rather see him in jail, where there is at least a possibility that he will turn his life around, than dead on my floor.
I don't particularly care where he is as long as he's no longer a threat to me, my family and my property.
Rahvin writes:
..as I said in my initial response, the problem with "an eye for an eye" is that everyone winds up blind
the benefit of "an eye for an eye" is that people don't abuse other people unless they're prepared to lose an eye.
Rahvin writes:
Because I don't have a desire to kill another human being, and would do so only under the most dire of circumstances
Neither have I.
Rahvin writes:
Because I value every human life as one that can potentially be a benefit to society (with the exception of those who have perpetrated such heinous crimes
So do I. That doesn't mean that I will allow others to trample all over my right to life. Being burgled, tortured and killed by a potentially good person is no consolation now, is it?
Rahvin writes:
In what way is killing someone over taking replaceable physical property fair? In what way is it justice?
First, you're *assuming* that they're only going to take replaceable property, I'm not. Second, killing someone who's intruded in your home and therefore represents a clear and present danger to you and your family is as fair as they come, IMHO. Third, allowing someone's right to live to infringe upon other people's right to live is patently unjust and unfair and therefore removing their life under such circumstances is just.
Rahvin writes:
Think on this: if it's unethical for the thief to kill you over a $1400 TV, what makes it ethical for you to kill him over the same thing?
Because he's killing me to steal my TV. I, on the other hand, am killing him in fear of my and my family's safety. His rights cannot infringe my rights. SImple as that.

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 19 by Rahvin, posted 08-06-2009 5:10 PM Rahvin has not replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 26 of 452 (518654)
08-07-2009 5:58 AM
Reply to: Message 24 by Phage0070
08-06-2009 10:41 PM


BMG writes:
I like to think of justice, or maybe I'm thinking of retribution, as, if and when wronged by another, an appeal to a third party, such as the state, to bring some sort of closure to the problem.
Wheras revenge is, when wronged, one seeking to promote closure by whatever means the wronged believes to be sufficient: "Taking the law into their own hands", if you will.
Phage0070 writes:
You would make a wonderful vassal.
We are the state. The law *is* in our own hands, otherwise you are being ruled. As a member of the U.S.A. we fought a very violent war early in our history to avoid that.
Ultimately, the law *is* what those who are wronged feel to be sufficient. As a representative democracy it is what the majority feeling is on the subject rather than per individual, but the concept is the same.
well said!
I was going to write something along those lines but you beat me to it.

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 24 by Phage0070, posted 08-06-2009 10:41 PM Phage0070 has not replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 40 of 452 (518753)
08-07-2009 6:26 PM
Reply to: Message 34 by Rahvin
08-07-2009 1:02 PM


Rahvin writes:
This assumes that resistance actually works as a deterrent. This is not the case.
What makes you think so? Would you rather take advantage of someone who's not going to offer any resistance or of someone who might just take your head off. The burglary per capita rate is almost double in the UK (a country with strict gun controls and a notoriously liberal sentencing system) than in the US (a country wih lax gun controls and a strict sentencing system).
This fact alone would seem to indicate that the posiibility of armed resistance and harsh punishment does work as a deterrent, thereby shooting down your argument.
Rahvin writes:
In most cases intruders don't realize there is anyone home - thieves want to avoid a confrontation as much as you do. Only those who specifically intend to commit acts of violence (rapists, etc) target homes they know are occupied, and those are far less common that everyday burglars.
That's a naive misconception. I've already shown you a link referring to data from the British Crime Survey which mentions that 1 in 10 burglaries in the UK involve violence or threatening behaviour. 1 in 10 is too large a probability to ignore.
Rahvin writes:
Allow me to clarify: if someone enters my home, the best course of action is indeed to hide and quietly call the police, trying to avoid confrontation.
Again, you're assuming that the intruder is only there to take your TV and leave quietly. There's a 10% chance this won't be the case.
Rahvin writes:
If confrontation becomes inevitable (the intruder enters the room I'm hiding in, or otherwise finds me) then certainly "doing something about it" becomes the only remaining course of action.
By that stage you've lost any tactical advantage you might have had and handed it over to the intruder. You can't respond pro-actively any more, you can only react to his actions. If the intruder is intent on hurting you he now has a much greater chance of success.
Rahvin writes:
Rushing out to meet an intruder who may well be armed simply invites disaster before taking such a risk is rationally justified.
If an intruder enters your house armed, he's doing it for a reason. Chances are he intents to use the weapon he carries. Disaster has already been invited into your house whether you like it or not. It's up to you to take a pro-active stance in order to minimise the risk posed to you. Crouching in the cupboard, hoping he'll go away isn't such a pro-active stance.
Rahvin writes:
I've actually had an intruder in my home, by the way, and I didn't react the way I would like to.
oh, what a surprise! so you found out what I've been saying all along: in situations like these you don't analyse and reason, you just react.
Rahvin writes:
If the intruder had been violent, I would likely be dead.
If the intruder had been violent and you were hiding in the closet waiting for him to find you you'd certainly be dead!
Rahvin writes:
Here's an idea: call your local police department and ask them what they think is the best course of action in case of a home intrusion. 100 internets says they'll tell you to call the police and hide.
Of course they will! The police don't want to have Texas-style shootouts to deal with. That triples their paperwork and puts a strain on their resources. It's much easier to deal with a home-owner's corpse, after all the coroner will do most of the work with this one.
Besides, if people started protecting themselves and applying justice the police would find themselves out of a job. Heaven forbid.
Blimey, you are naive indeed!

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 34 by Rahvin, posted 08-07-2009 1:02 PM Rahvin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 41 by Rahvin, posted 08-07-2009 7:15 PM Legend has replied
 Message 75 by Theodoric, posted 08-12-2009 10:36 PM Legend has not replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 42 of 452 (518761)
08-07-2009 8:31 PM
Reply to: Message 41 by Rahvin
08-07-2009 7:15 PM


Legend writes:
The burglary per capita rate is almost double in the UK (a country with strict gun controls and a notoriously liberal sentencing system) than in the US (a country wih lax gun controls and a strict sentencing system).This fact alone would seem to indicate that the posiibility of armed resistance and harsh punishment does work as a deterrent, thereby shooting down your argument.
Rahvin writes:
First: please provide the numbers supporting your crime statistics assertion.
With pleasure!
Rahvin writes:
Second: an intruder has no way of knowing whether you are armed or not before an actual encounter takes place, ergo posession or willingness to use a firearm cannot act as a deterrent.
An intruder doesn't need to know you're armed, he just needs to suspect that you are. In the US with a large gun ownership, an intruder has good reason to believe that the homeowner may be armed. Suprisingly (or not), the rate of burglary per capita is almost half of that in the UK where gun ownership is strictly outlawed and the deterrent is minimal. Ergo, your claim that potential resistance doesn't act as a deterrent doesn;t hold much water.
Legend writes:
I've already shown you a link referring to data from the British Crime Survey which mentions that 1 in 10 burglaries in the UK involve violence or threatening behaviour. 1 in 10 is too large a probability to ignore.
Rahvin writes:
Which, of course, means that in 90% of cases burglaries do not involve violence or "threatening behavior," however that's defined. 90% is an overwhelming majority. It also means that 90% of the time, I'd be safe leaving an intruder to go about his business. I rather like those odds...
..you like those odds? Are you serious ?! Here's a question for you then: do you wear a seat belt when you're driving a car?
Rahvin writes:
If he is not seeking to do us harm, I'm content to let him go about his business. Whatever he takes is not worth a human life, his or mine.
That's exactly what these poor boys thought and look what happened to them.
Had they taken immediate and decisive action they moment they spotted the intruders they wouldn't have ended up tortured and hacked to bits.
Rahvin writes:
You seem to believe that I'm supporting an utterly pacifistic position where I cower in fear and pray. This is not the case. I advocate the use of force in the defense of my life or the lives of others from immenent danger.
It's this definition of imminent danger that we disagree on.
Rahvin writes:
An intruder in the living room is not an imminent threat.
I find this to be a very naive position. An intruder anywhere in your house is an imminent threat. The fact that he intruded into your house means that he's intent on doing you some kind of harm. You're just hoping that it will be restricted to him stealing your TV and nothing worse. You do realise that some burglars use arson to cover their tracks after they leave the house, don't you?
Rahvin writes:
In very few cases (statistically) does an intruder enter a home with the express purpose of killing the occupants. Typically the intruder wants something, and any violence is simply the result of an unintended confrontation. See the numbers I posted above: even with excessively generous upper and lower limits, only around 7% of all residence burglaries result in a murder or rape (using the sum total of all rapes and murders in the entire country as the upper limit; "generous" is quite the understatement).
I find it incredible that you're happy to take a 7% odds against your life and run with it! You've heard of this swine-flu thingy haven't you? Do you know what it's mortality rate is? It's much, much less than 7%. Yet, people go out of their way to protect themselves from it. Governments shut down schools, people don't travel, mass immunisation is about to start, etc. All this for much bigger survival odds than you have in a home invasion. You're either a very cool and confident person or just extremely naive.
Rahvin writes:
Ah, yes. We should return to those halcyon days of Wild West justice, where rugged individualism reigned supreme and the proper response to an accusation of crime was "lynch him!" property rights are most definitely superior to the right to live.
what makes you think that the 'right to live' should be immutable and unconditional?
Rahvin writes:
And din't you just insinuate that the police do not protect the public, and then suggest that a self-defending public would put the police out of the job you say they don't perform anyway?
I just insinuated that the police have other interests, purpose and priorities than protecting you individually and their advice reflects that.

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 41 by Rahvin, posted 08-07-2009 7:15 PM Rahvin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 43 by Rahvin, posted 08-08-2009 4:21 PM Legend has replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 44 of 452 (519018)
08-10-2009 2:29 PM
Reply to: Message 43 by Rahvin
08-08-2009 4:21 PM


gun ownership as a deterrent
Legend writes:
The burglary per capita rate is almost double in the UK (a country with strict gun controls and a notoriously liberal sentencing system) than in the US (a country wih lax gun controls and a strict sentencing system).This fact alone would seem to indicate that the posiibility of armed resistance and harsh punishment does work as a deterrent, thereby shooting down your argument.
Rahvin writes:
It would seem that France has a lower incidence of burglary than the US, despite having very strict gun control laws.Japan has 2 burglaries per 1,000 citizens (US has 7, UK has almost 14) and has outlawed all but sport weapons (rifles and shotguns). The Netherlands has similar restrictions on gun ownership (no gun license unless you belong to a hunting/sporting club, and then only guns appropriate for such purposes), and has about 5 burglaries per 1,000 citizens.
There'a reason I contrasted the UK to the US: both countries share to a great extent cultural and socio-political characteristics, they have similar cultural and social values, principles and ideologies. By having many things that are the same one can more easily distinguish and explain the things that are different, like the gun-culture and attitude to crime.
France, for example, has a long tradition of egalitarianism, communal action and disregard for individualistic greed and ambition, dating back to the French Revolution. In the UK and particularly in the US individualistic ambition is considered an asset! France also has a higher percentage of rural population than either the UK or the US and the British Crime Survey has long established that burglary rates are more likely in urban areas. In addition, my French colleague informs me that in France you can legally own a shotgun or non-automatic rifle as long as you're registered with a shooting or hunting club, which is not the case in the UK.
If factors like these are disregarded no valid correlation can be drawn between between deterrents and burglary rates.
As for Japan, you must be having a laugh! Japan has a culture where pride and honour are highly-valued and revered. I have Japanese friends who wouldn't steal anything even if you paid them! To them it's "fumeiyo", the greatest sin. That's why crime is so low in Japan, not because of the strict gun laws.
If you want to compare something, make sure it's like for like.
Rahvin writes:
It would seem that gun control laws are not actually correlated to a reduced incidence of burglary. Isn't that odd?
Not if you're comparing apples to oranges.
Rahvin writes:
Perhaps the possibility of firearm ownership is not an actual deterrent in the case of burglary?
Or perhaps you're ignoring all the socio-cultural factors that affect burglary rates.
Rahvin writes:
And yet, as I pointed out, other countries with extremely strong gun control laws have significantly lower burglary rates than the US. It would appear that your attempt to correlate the possibility of gun ownership with a lower incidence of burglary is complete bullshit.
It would appear that you're just disregarding a significant number of other factors that affect burglary rates.
Rahvin writes:
In 90% of cases, I'll be safe by avoiding confrontation. Forcing a confrontation decreases my chance of survival, contrary to what you're suggesting.
No, in 90% of cases you'll be safe. Period. In 10% of cases some kind of violence will be inflicted upon you whether you want it or not. I'm saying that 1 in 10 chance of bodily harm is too large to ignore. You can reduce those odds by taking pro-active and decisive action.
Rahvin writes:
If the intruder is unarmed, I'd be safe either way.
That's a false and naive assumption. Violence is very effectively inflicted with bare hands or household items.
Rahvin writes:
Hiding only puts me at risk if the intruder is armed and wants specifically to do me harm and manages to find me and manages to somehow "get the drop on me" while I have a gun pointed directly at the doorway waiting to open fire if anyone enters.
And if the intruder knows you have a gun pointed at the door, he'll be very reluctant to come in. Which re-inforces my point about the possibility of resistance (especially armed resistance) acting as a very good deterrent!
Rahvin writes:
Taking a course of action that significantly increases your risk of injury as a "defense" against a situation that only has a 10% chance of occurring is foolhardy. This is significantly different from using a seatbelt, with decreases risk.
You haven't shown why you think that taking a decisive and pro-active action, like shooting/stabbing the intruder the moment you see them, increases your risk of injury. If the intruder is only there to steal and not inflict violence then your initial attack -or even warning of attack- will only send him fleeing. If the intruder is intent on inflicting violence anyway then surely your odds of survival won't be diminished by you attacking him first.

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 43 by Rahvin, posted 08-08-2009 4:21 PM Rahvin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 47 by Rahvin, posted 08-10-2009 4:08 PM Legend has replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 45 of 452 (519019)
08-10-2009 2:37 PM
Reply to: Message 43 by Rahvin
08-08-2009 4:21 PM


I'm confused..what was your position again?
Rahvin writes:
Hiding only puts me at risk if the intruder is armed and wants specifically to do me harm and manages to find me and manages to somehow "get the drop on me" while I have a gun pointed directly at the doorway waiting to open fire if anyone enters.
I initially joined this thread by replying to your Message 7 where you claimed
quote:
When a thief enters your home and tries to steal from you, immediate emotional reactions tend toward violence - if you have a gun, shoot the thief. The revenge motivation overrides common sense...
I responded by saying that this has nothing to do with revenge but is a response triggered by physiological factors and evolution.
But in Message 10 you described this as..
quote:
Base instinct tends towards retribution in excess of what's actually necessary or wise. In the vast, vast majority of cases, the safest course of action in a home intrusion is to quietly call the police, and hide.
Which you re-affirmed in Message 19:
quote:
Being frozen in fear and staying out of the thief's way is generally the very best course of action anyway. Everyone involved is far more likely to escape with their lives if confrontation is avoided.
Now you've stopped talking about hiding in fear but actually setting up armed ambush instead. I can't help but feel that you've moved the goalposts a bit.
Legend writes:
what makes you think that the 'right to live' should be immutable and unconditional?
Rahvin writes:
I didn't say that. Considering how many times I've expressed willingness to kill if an intruder actually enters the room where I am hidden, this comment borders on outright lying.
You've either shifted your position or I've originally misunderstood you. In the interest of clarity and focus, your current position is that human life is invaluable until it enters your bedroom in a threatening manner, correct?
Rahvin writes:
I said that property rights do not outweigh the right to love. If a man steals $1, $100, or $1,000,000, he doesn't deserve to die for it.
then how much does he deserve to die for?
and what about the emotional and psychological trauma that burglary inflicts on people? You seem to forget to bring that up. Does the intruder deserve to die for that or doesn't that even register in your worldview ?

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 43 by Rahvin, posted 08-08-2009 4:21 PM Rahvin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 46 by Rahvin, posted 08-10-2009 3:13 PM Legend has not replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 50 of 452 (519078)
08-11-2009 6:44 AM
Reply to: Message 47 by Rahvin
08-10-2009 4:08 PM


Re: gun ownership as a deterrent
Rahvin writes:
Do you have anything beyond your personal conjecture as to the "Real cause" of lower crime rates?
I did try to look at two societies with similar socio-cultural characteristics but different crime rates and I put forward the hypothesis that the lower burglary rate in the US could be attributed to the greater deterrent, i.e. loose gun laws which level the playing field for home-owners and harsher sentencing for burglars, robbers and thieves. You can try to shoot it down if you like but incredulous questioning doesn't really contribute either way.
Rahvin writes:
The fact is, gun control laws do not have a causal effect on crime rates.
That's not a fact, and you haven't shown it is.
Rahvin writes:
Cime rates are determined by other factors, as is shown by the wild distribution of crime rates that have absolutely no correlation statistically with gun control laws.
Of course I realise and accept that many other factors affect crime rates. That's why comparing countries such as Japan and even France to the UK/US is counter-productive as their 'other factors' are so numerous.
Rahvin writes:
In what twisted world can you honestly look at international burglary rates compared to gun control laws, see that there is no direct pattern, and conclude that they are in fact correlated and in fact share a causal relationship?
I looked at two societies that share many cultural values and three things that stick out as very different is the attitude to gun ownership, stricter sentencing for criminals and the lower US burglary rate. I therefore find it quite plausible that the first two are related to the latter. My view is supported by the common-sensical axiom that a would-be burglar would be deterred by the probability of the home-owner owning a gun and being likely to use it. It's the same reasoning process that stops people from picking fights with people who are likely to hurt them.
Rahvin writes:
How can you in one sentence claim that socio-cultural influences are a larger factor when determining burglary rates and then turn around and say that gun control laws are the real cause?
Because, unlike you, I compared countries which share many socio-cultural values. When many things are similar you can more easily distinguish the things that are different.
Rahvin writes:
If other factors more significantly affect burglary rates, you cannot claim that gun control laws are in fact the dominant factor. You can't cherry-pick two countries and claim a pattern, Legend. "2" is not a statistically representative number. If we look at all countries and compare their crime statistics, we see that gun control is not even remotely the dominant factor in determining burglary rates.
I compared two countries which share many socio-cultural values. When many things are similar you can more easily distinguish the things that are different.
Rahvin writes:
Let's look at some better data. Washington DC until recently had a complete handgun ban in effect, beginning in 1977, which was overturned in 2007.
According to Wiki, the property crime rate (meaning burglary, among others) went up 5.6% between 2006 and 2007, when the ban was repealed. If your assertion were true, we should see a decrease in property crime as victims are more likely to be armed. Violent crime went down 6.2% over the same period, but had gone up 9.3% from '05 to '06 with no change in gun control laws.
If the ban was in effect for 30 years why are you cherry-picking just one year to illustrate your point? Where are the overall numbers? Until you can see the numbers before the ban, during the ban and some years after the end of the ban you can't draw any conclusions.
Rahvin writes:
While we need a few more years to really see whether a trend develops, preliminary data suggests that strict gun control and its repeal had a negligible effect on crime rates in DC.
Like you say it's too early to tell just yet and you'll also need to factor in all the other things that have changed in that period, e.g. drug usage, unemployment and poverty rates, etc.
Rahvin writes:
Again you assume that "pro-active and decisive action" reduces risk, but all I see is an unfounded assumption. Most people aren't Rambo - when we start gun fights, we can get shot, too.
Further, I'm not suggesting that the 10% of cases should be ignored. You are the one suggesting we should ignore 90% of cases. I've already addressed the wisest course of action - hide, but respond with force if a confrontation becomes inevitable. The ambush addresses the 10% of cases with the best possible tactical response, forcing the enemy to meet you on ground of your choosing where you have the advantage of surprise (he doesn;t know where in teh room you are) and a chokepoint (he has to come through the one door - cover the door and you can easily strike before he can identify you as a target). That same ambush addresses the other 90% of cases (as well as the ethical dilemma of killing someone for simple theft) by not forcing a confrontation.
Although I can't really reject your ambush defense I still think that it isn't the best course of action for three reasons:
1) Sometimes it increases risk. It can be done if you're living by yourself but with having a family and especially with the children being in separate rooms you can't just wait and hope that your wife or kids won't panic and make a noise. Even more worryingly you're giving the intruder the chance to come upstairs and put himself within harm's range of your family. Why take that risk?
2) By waiting in ambush you're giving the intruder a tactical advantage. When he first enters your house he's at his most ignorant and therefore at his most vulnerable. He doesn't know the layout of the house, the lay of the land so to speak, how many people live there, where they are located, etc. The only thing he does know is his entry point, the window or door he came in from, which can be also used as his exit point. This is the time to attack him. if he's not incapacitated by the attack his first instinct would be to flee and that's bound to be through his only known route. It's all about not giving him time to think and choices to make. You give him just enough time for the adrenalin to kick in and you allow him only one choice: flee. if you wait upstairs in ambush you give him the time to assess the layout of the house, how many people live there, where they're likely to be, how wealthy they are, etc. He can then decide if he just wants to steal your TV and leave or if he'd like to torture you until you give him your credit card number and then rape your wife as he's just seen her picture in a bikini on the mantlepiece and she looks hot. Why take that risk?
3) When you're in a confrontational situation time is against you. You MUST take action, fight or flight, that's what nature has programmed us for. If you just do nothing or just wait in ambush the adrenalin that's gathering inside your body will cause a build up of lactic acid on muscle tissue (since you're not using your muscles to fight nor to flee) which in turn produces a feeling of weakness and the loss of endurance capability in the muscle. In short, the more time you wait in ambush the less effective you're going to be. Why take that risk?
Now the real issue is: none of the above will matter if the intruder only wants to take your TV and leave. The thing is *you don't know that*. Statistically violence against you will happen less than 10% of the time. But, like I've been saying all along you put your seatbelt on for much smaller odds than that. Why should you value your life more when you're in a car than in your own home facing a situation that you didn't initiate or cause?

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 47 by Rahvin, posted 08-10-2009 4:08 PM Rahvin has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 51 by dronestar, posted 08-11-2009 9:25 AM Legend has not replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 52 of 452 (519099)
08-11-2009 9:32 AM
Reply to: Message 48 by RAZD
08-10-2009 6:24 PM


Re: only in Canader eh?
RAZD writes:
Gun ownership just means that both sides can have guns and shoot each other, while strict gun control means that both sides cannot have guns.
That's just not true! The criminal side -by definition- aren't going to abide by any gun-control legislation. That's why they're called 'criminals' in the first place.
Gun controls means that the people who have a legitimate need for a gun (i.e. home owners for self-defense) aren't allowed to have one. It has absolutely no bearing on people who want a gun for illegitimate reasons.
RAZD writes:
Next of course is the tautological statement of the IRA propagandists - that when guns are outlawed only outlaws will have guns.
It's an old cliche but it's very true!
RAZD writes:
Myself, I trust the legal system and the police to deal with the people with guns,..
The problem is that the legal system and the police are there to deal mostly with the after-effects of violence. When you're woken up in the middle of the night by the sound of broken glass, no legal system or police will be there to protect you.
RAZD writes:
..because I prefer to live in a civilization that has outgrown the "eye-for-an-eye" and "preemptive strike" mentality.
That's very noble of you. It's a shame that such sentiments don't register with the meth-addicted juvenile who's in your house about to steal your TV or worse.
As for the "preemptive strike" mentality: countless states throughout the world have been applying it for centuries and still are, as the Iraq Invasion has shown. If you think civilisation has outgrown it, you'd better think again!

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 48 by RAZD, posted 08-10-2009 6:24 PM RAZD has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 53 by dronestar, posted 08-11-2009 9:41 AM Legend has replied
 Message 57 by RAZD, posted 08-11-2009 9:45 PM Legend has replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 54 of 452 (519108)
08-11-2009 11:18 AM
Reply to: Message 53 by dronestar
08-11-2009 9:41 AM


Re: Evidence FOR?
Legend writes:
As for the "preemptive strike" mentality: countless states throughout the world have been applying it for centuries and still are, as the Iraq Invasion has shown. If you think civilisation has outgrown it, you'd better think again!
dronester writes:
You're using the American invasion of Iraq as good evidence FOR "pre-emptive strikes"??? Wow. I think you may have just conceded your argument.
I'm using it as evidence that CIVILISATION HASN'T OUTGROWN THIS MENTALITY, as RAZD thinks.
If you had bothered to read the whole paragraph it would have been obvious to you too.

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 53 by dronestar, posted 08-11-2009 9:41 AM dronestar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 55 by dronestar, posted 08-11-2009 11:51 AM Legend has replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 56 of 452 (519120)
08-11-2009 1:27 PM
Reply to: Message 55 by dronestar
08-11-2009 11:51 AM


Re: Evidence FOR?
dronester writes:
But, besides civilization, it seems you are ALSO a PROPONENT of pre-emptive strikes? If so, it seems bringing up the catastrophic American invasion into Iraq is evidence AGAINST the strategy of pre-emptive strikes. A little confusing, yes?
Not confusing at all. I am a big proponent of pre-emptive strikes, though in the case of home invasion you can hardly call it pre-emptive as the intruder already has taken action against you by invading your house and you're just re-acting to it.
The sad affair of the Iraq Invasion has no bearing on the value of pre-emptive strike strategy, it just shows how a pre-text for violence can be founded on false evidence and outright lies.
dronester writes:
I have no idea how I would react to a break-in (fight or flight). I can calmly agree with Rhavin now, but if the time comes and my adrenaline is pumping, . . . well, . . . let's hope I never find out.
I have experienced three burglaries in the past (one aggravated) and have closely witnessed many fights (and been involved in a couple) when I used to work behind the bar at a somewhat dodgy drinking establishment. Which is why I have a healthy dose of skepticism when people idealistically talk about minimising risk, avoiding killing people and such like. The reality is that noble emotions don't even come into play in such situations. The biological response will always prevail whether that's running, fighting or staying frozen to the spot while your bowels empty themselves.
Edited by Legend, : grammar

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 55 by dronestar, posted 08-11-2009 11:51 AM dronestar has not replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 58 of 452 (519169)
08-12-2009 6:54 AM
Reply to: Message 57 by RAZD
08-11-2009 9:45 PM


Guns don't kill people, people kill people.
Legend writes:
The criminal side -by definition- aren't going to abide by any gun-control legislation. That's why they're called 'criminals' in the first place.
RAZD writes:
Curiously, your opinion on the matter is incapable of changing the facts.
..ugh? I'm only stating the facts not trying to change them. Fact: Gun-control legislation only manages to disarm the law-abiding citizens, not the criminals. Fact: Despite the UK having arguably the strictest gun control laws in the world, gun crime has been steadily rising on a yearly basis.
These are the facts whether you like it or not. if you think these aren't correct now is a good time to show why.
RAZD writes:
The proportion of criminals who carry guns in Canada and in the UK is much lower than the US - not because of gun control, but because of legislation that makes it a more serious offense when conducted with an outlawed weapon, and because of a cultural bias in America for Cowboy Vigilante Justice in the Great American Way, still living in the 1800's mentality.
I'm glad we both agree that gun controls don't work. I also agree with you that harsher sentencing for gun possession and -more importantly- the gun and gang culture explains why more US criminals carry guns than Uk/Canadian ones.
So....? what is your point? Is that supposed to be consolation for when you're confronted by a gun-totting criminal in the Uk or Canada? Will the fact that it was less likely to happen make your shooting easier to accept or less painful?
RAZD writes:
Given that the chance of having a violent crime is low, and that of those violent crimes only 1% involve guns, it seems highly ridiculous to play "cowboy vigilante" and run around with guns -- in a civilized country like the UK.
Nonsense. Carrying a gun is no more playing "cowboy vigilante" than wearing you car seatbelt is playing "Formula 1 racing pilot". They're both means of protecting yourself should something dreadful happen.
quote:
” In both Ontario and Toronto, more people visit emergency rooms with unintentional firearm injuries - in which the person discharging the firearm does not intend to hit anyone - than with intentional injuries such as assault. This demonstrates that the public safety threat from firearms does not depend on the intent of the user, but is related to the presence of the firearm itself.10
” The presence of a firearm makes it more likely that a suicide attempt or partner violence will result in serious injury or death.
Until you can compare these figures and odds with the odds of preventing or defending yourself with a gun against assault or robbery they don't say much to me other than that some people should be more careful. But we knew that already.
RAZD writes:
So there is a cultural bias to murder in the US compared to Canada and the UK that is out of proportion with the assault per capita above. In other words in the US assaults are more likely to result in murder.
And there is a higher cultural bias to murder with guns in the US than in Canada or the UK.
Yes and yes. What's your point again?
RAZD writes:
* Number of assaults about the same in each country.
* Number of murders about 3 times higher in the US than in Canada and the UK.
* Number of murders by firearms about 5.5 times higher in the US than in Canada, and about 28 times higher in the US than in the UK.
* Proportion of murders committed with guns is 65% in the US, 34% in Canada and 7.3% in the UK.
Guns don't solve problems, people solve problems.
That's a nice mantra but what have you actually shown other than the US is a much more violent society? Which we knew already.
RAZD writes:
I have had three occasions where things have been stolen from me. The problem for you is that I would not have been able to use a gun if I had one: I wasn't there, so gun ownership would not have prevented those crimes.
You *just don't know that!* You don't know if the burglar would still have proceeded if there was a high probability of you being in the house and armed. Maybe the burglar didn't worry much about whether you'd be in or not as chances were you weren't going to be armed. You just don't know. What you do know is that most people won't pick a fight they have a good chance of losing. Any burglar thinking rationally won't burgle a house where there's a possibility of armed resistance.
RAZD writes:
The problem is not the "meth-addicted juvenile" about to steal things to feed his habit - it is that the juvenile has become a meth-addict, and having guns or not having guns will not solve that problem.
Yes that is the problem, but here we're talking about prevention not cure. We're talking about dealing with the symptoms not fighting the cause. We're discussing what to do when confronted by the intruder in your home, not about the ills of western society.
RAZD writes:
What it does is give gun owners a panacea to pat themselves over the head about being a good citizen able to render justice in the Great American Way rather than deal with the actual problem.
What it does is give gun owners the safety and peace of mind that they're doing all they can to protect themselves, their family and their property. It gives them the sense of equality and fairness of playing on the same level field as the criminals.
Legend writes:
As for the "preemptive strike" mentality: countless states throughout the world have been applying it for centuries and still are, as the Iraq Invasion has shown.
RAZD writes:
Because it is "popular" therefore it is "right"? sorry that is the appeal to popularity logical fallacy.
...ugh?! who said that? I just showed you that pre-emptive strikes are still popular, despite what you claimed. I never said that they are 'right' because they are popular. I'd guess you must have read some other poster's post.
Legend writes:
If you think civilisation has outgrown it [pre-emptive strikes], you'd better think again!
RAZD writes:
And yet the US warmongers had a very hard time assembling the "coalition of the coerced" and find anyone willing to go along with their preemptive strike on the insubstantial (and that falsified) evidence, so yes - civilization has by and large outgrown it. Other nations have come to realize that ...
Yet here we have the most advanced nation on the planet applying a pre-emptive strike with the direct participation of another G8 nation and the implicit approval of countless others. So, no, I don't think that civilisation has outgrown pre-emptive strikes, regardless of how hard it was to assemble the coallition.
RAZD writes:
Guns don't solve problems, people solve problem
That's very wise. Next time you find an armed intruder in your house make sure to mention it to him.

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 57 by RAZD, posted 08-11-2009 9:45 PM RAZD has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 59 by Huntard, posted 08-12-2009 7:16 AM Legend has replied
 Message 104 by RAZD, posted 08-14-2009 8:48 PM Legend has replied

  
Legend
Member (Idle past 5027 days)
Posts: 1226
From: Wales, UK
Joined: 05-07-2004


Message 60 of 452 (519174)
08-12-2009 7:30 AM
Reply to: Message 59 by Huntard
08-12-2009 7:16 AM


Re: Guns don't kill people, people kill people.
Huntard writes:
You agree that America is a much more violent society than Canada or the UK. Yet you say it is ok for a much more violent society to have easy access to guns? Wouldn't it be better to take away guns from a violent society?
In an idealistic scenario where all guns are instantly removed from the land, then you would arguably have a point.
The reality is that guns can never just disappear. Criminals will continue to use them regardless of any laws and legislation. All gun controls do is tilt the playing field in the favour of the criminals. I support levelling the playing field so that criminals and home-owners alike have equal access to the same tools.

"We must respect the law, not let it blind us away from the basic principles of fairness, justice and freedom"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 59 by Huntard, posted 08-12-2009 7:16 AM Huntard has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 61 by Huntard, posted 08-12-2009 8:17 AM Legend has replied

  
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