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Author Topic:   abiogenesis
Percy
Member
Posts: 22490
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 5.0


Message 124 of 297 (545945)
02-06-2010 2:29 PM
Reply to: Message 123 by marc9000
02-06-2010 10:25 AM


Re: Level ONE comparison: abiogenesis yes, ID unknown
Hi marc9000,
This appears to be the crux of your whole untenable position:
marc9000 writes:
Looking at what is done, not what is promised, isn't fair concerning the historical, actual applications of science, because it requires far more of ID than was ever required for abiogenesis.
Science doesn't reject ID because of a lack of evidence, though the lack of evidence is certainly a severe handicap. Science rejects ID because it stipulates entities and processes for which there is no evidence. It isn't the lack of evidence for these things that is the problem. It's that despite the lack of evidence, ID stipulates them anyway.
What ID has is an interesting hypothesis, that because life is so intricate it might have been designed and constructed by an intelligence. If they started with that hypothesis, stopped disparaging methodological naturalism, and began conducting serious research then they would at least fare no worse than ESP researchers.
But ID doesn't do that. Instead of saying that life is so intricate that it might have been designed, they're insisting that life is so intricate that it *must* have been designed. Some like Dembski and Behe even claim they've demonstrated this to be fact, and say it with a straight face even though they only present their ID arguments in popular press books and never in scientific journals.
Abiogenesis stipulates that life originated through the same physical laws with which we're already familiar. A theory of abiogenesis that imitated ID by stipulating something equally without evidence, like a life force or some such, would be rejected just like ID.
Because abiogenesis is a process requiring nothing more than the universe being just what it already is, we're confident that if we could somehow replicate in the laboratory the conditions on the early Earth that gave birth to life that we could produce new life. But ID requires something beyond the known universe, an intelligence for which there is no scientific evidence and who prominent IDists like Behe and Dembski openly admit they think is God.
At one point you mention falsifiability. I don't think I'd be very far off the mark saying that very little has been established with certainty about abiogenesis. To the extent that there's a theory of abiogenesis, all it says is that life originated through natural means. How are you going to falsify that, since the same assumption underlies all scientific study?
You think that ID is burdened with requirements with which abiogenesis is unencumbered, but on the contrary they are being held to identical standards. If you think that's not the case then be specific instead of hiding behind generalities.
Touching now on a few other unrelated errors:
He [Judge Jones of Dover trial fame] then could have asked didn’t one Louis Pastuer show, only 11 years ago, that life doesn’t spontaneously arise from non-life?
Not sure how you went so wrong here. Pasteur (not 'Pastuer') died over a hundred years ago, and his work was completely unrelated to abiogenesis. What he showed was that the life observed arising on decaying organic matter (e.g., maggots on rotting meat) was not new life, but merely life that was deposited there later (e.g., flies lay eggs in the rotting meat) or was already there (e.g., bacteria). He did no work at all on de novo life on the early Earth.
When we require ID to be published in scientific journals, fully engaged in research and testing, and fully accepted by the scientific community before it is accepted as science, aren’t we doing the same thing as requiring an entry level worker to have experience before we allow him to have a job? How can he get experience if he can’t get a start? How can the scientific community accept ID if they refuse to evaluate it because it’s not science? I don’t see evidence that they even get started looking at it before they declare it religion and throw it out.
What other scientific theory has ever received special treatment like this? You mentioned Pasteur. Was his rejection of spontaneous generation accepted before he did his experiments? Was relativity accepted before Sir Author Eddington measured the predicted effects of the general theory? Was continental drift accepted before the evidence of sea floor spreading and directionally magnetized rocks were discovered?
But ID isn't being rejected just because it has no evidence. It's being rejected as inherently unscientific because of its unevidenced assumptions that are so obviously religious in nature. Drop the unscientific religious assumptions and it might have at least a prayer of the scientific community taking it seriously.
When we evaluate the definitions of science, we need to include questions about why the details in qualifications for what is science have been changed over the past 50 or 100 years, and why they’ve changed, and why older subjects don’t have to adapt to new requirements.
Prove you're not making this up and detail the changes.
As we network researchers and resources, can we scrutinize their personal beliefs and goals to the same extent that the beliefs and goals of ID proponents are scrutinized? Since evolution and abiogenesis are claimed to be completely separate issues, is it a philosophical problem if we find that the same people are uniting them as they study them?
If you scrutinize the beliefs of evolutionists and abiogenesists you'll find that they come from a variety of cultures, countries, backgrounds and religions. If you scrutinize the beliefs of IDIsts you'll find that they're predominantly evangelical Christians. Comparing the religious beliefs of the two sides in the creation/evolution debate is not a good idea for the creationist IDist side. Of course, you can always fall back on the old lie of, "Evolutionists are all atheists who are trying to destroy religion."
--Percy
Edited by Percy, : Grammar.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 123 by marc9000, posted 02-06-2010 10:25 AM marc9000 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 131 by marc9000, posted 02-21-2010 5:16 PM Percy has replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22490
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 5.0


Message 132 of 297 (547689)
02-21-2010 6:11 PM
Reply to: Message 131 by marc9000
02-21-2010 5:16 PM


Re: Level ONE comparison: abiogenesis yes, ID unknown
Hi Marc,
The requirements of science are the same for all fields. ID is being held to the same requirements asany other field within science. If you think this isn't true then tell us what additional requirements you think ID is being asked for.
Science is not atheistic. It just doesn't comment on phenomena for which there is no evidence. Science seeks natural explanations for natural phenomena. Anything we can detect through our senses is natural and can be part of science. If ID is about things that we can actually observe, such as the modification of genes and the creation of new species, then it is definitely part of science and all IDists need do is find the evidence.
Does it bother you that science doesn't include supernatural explanations for gravity or radio? Of course not (I assume). Then why does it bother you that science doesn't include supernatural explanations for abiogenesis. Could it be because abiogenesis somehow bears upon your religious beliefs, while gravity and radio do not?
The detail of Message 107 enumerating what we do know about abiogenesis shouldn't be something that bothers you. When I said that there's no real theory of abiogenesis other than that it came about through natural causes (an assumption that underlies all of science) I only meant that we don't know the specifics of how it happened. We don't even know if it happened in the air, on the ground, beneath the ground or underwater. But I certainly didn't mean to imply we don't know anything. We obviously know a great deal, and Message 107 provided a very high level outline of what we know. But there's no real theory of abiogenesis beyond that it came about through natural causes, again, an assumption that underlies all of science.
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 131 by marc9000, posted 02-21-2010 5:16 PM marc9000 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 134 by marc9000, posted 02-21-2010 8:06 PM Percy has replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22490
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 5.0


Message 138 of 297 (547750)
02-22-2010 8:48 AM
Reply to: Message 134 by marc9000
02-21-2010 8:06 PM


Re: Level ONE comparison: abiogenesis yes, ID unknown
marc9000 writes:
The requirements of science are the same for all fields. ID is being held to the same requirements asany other field within science. If you think this isn't true then tell us what additional requirements you think ID is being asked for.
I've already done that - requirements for falsifiability not required of other science...
What "other science" isn't being held to the requirements of falsifiability?
Science assumes a level above human power when it rules out (attempts to trump) possible processes that it can't deal with/understand.
But ID isn't being ruled out by science. It's being deemed "not science." About things that are "not science" science has no comment. That's why science doesn't rule out God, and it doesn't rule out ID.
Does it bother you that science doesn't include supernatural explanations for gravity or radio? Of course not (I assume).
It doesn't bother me, because the natural explanations for those things doesn't weaken the existance/power of God.
Then why does it bother you that science doesn't include supernatural explanations for abiogenesis. Could it be because abiogenesis somehow bears upon your religious beliefs, while gravity and radio do not?
Yes, not only my religious beliefs, but the beliefs of future generations, and their parents who are currently paying the bills in todays scientific study.
Well, at least you're honest about being religiously motivated, but in the science forums it would be nice if you'd confine yourself to scientific arguments about abiogenesis.
--Percy
Edited by Percy, : Grammar.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 134 by marc9000, posted 02-21-2010 8:06 PM marc9000 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 141 by marc9000, posted 02-27-2010 8:06 PM Percy has replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22490
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 5.0


Message 148 of 297 (548560)
02-28-2010 6:10 AM
Reply to: Message 141 by marc9000
02-27-2010 8:06 PM


Re: Level ONE comparison: abiogenesis yes, ID unknown
Hi Marc9000,
Your problem isn't with abiogenesis but with science. You can't single out abiogenesis for being naturalistic because all of science is naturalistic, and abiogenesis is held to the same requirements of falsifiability as all the rest of science.
If you want to discuss naturalism and falsifiability in science, and/or its supposed air of superiority, then I suggest you take the discussion to one of the Is It Science? threads, or propose a new thread over at Proposed New Topics.
marc9000 writes:
That’s not a religious motivation, it’s a political motivation. A motivation to counter unconstitutional political action from the scientific community. These forums aren’t only about nuts-and-bolts science, they’re about the social aspects of science. I’m not a scientist, and I can’t go into scientific details on an equal basis with scientists. But I’m a middle aged member of a society that is supposed to have open inquiry, and I can discuss social aspects of science with anybody.
Of course you can, but in threads where it would be on-topic. This thread's about abiogenesis.
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 141 by marc9000, posted 02-27-2010 8:06 PM marc9000 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 153 by RAZD, posted 02-28-2010 7:02 PM Percy has seen this message but not replied
 Message 164 by marc9000, posted 03-10-2010 9:37 PM Percy has replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22490
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 5.0


Message 179 of 297 (549867)
03-11-2010 7:39 AM
Reply to: Message 164 by marc9000
03-10-2010 9:37 PM


Re: Level ONE comparison: abiogenesis yes, ID unknown
marc9000 writes:
Maybe we’re getting somewhere, you’re right, my problem IS with science, because it’s controlled by atheists!
Scientists are members of all religions, come from all cultures, and are citizens of all nations. Scientists are a very diverse group. IDists, on the other hand, are primarily evangelical Christians.
They don’t even seem to bother to separate the vast differences between atheistic speculation of billions of years ago...
It is evidence gathered from the natural universe, not speculation, that leads scientists to the consensus that the earth is 4.56 billion years old and the universe 13.7.
...vs the here-and-now applications of scientific material processes.
The requirements of science, though not the specific methods, are the same for all fields of science. This includes the historical sciences like cosmology, geology and paleontology.
If any here-and-now scientific applications had the gaps that abiogenesis has...
Again, abiogenesis has no specific theory regarding how life began. There is very little we know about the origin of life. The only assumption abiogenesis makes is that life began through natural processes, an assumption that underpins all of science. Origins of life research, indeed any research, that follows scientific methodologies, requirements and assumptions is considered valid science.
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 164 by marc9000, posted 03-10-2010 9:37 PM marc9000 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 188 by marc9000, posted 03-21-2010 4:17 PM Percy has replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22490
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 5.0


Message 202 of 297 (551198)
03-21-2010 6:08 PM
Reply to: Message 188 by marc9000
03-21-2010 4:17 PM


Re: Level ONE comparison: abiogenesis yes, ID unknown
marc9000 writes:
But when 90+ percent of them oppose religion, or fundamentalist Christianity...
What makes you think "90+ percent of [scientists] oppose religion or 'fundamentalist Christianity'"? If you define religion as belief in a personal God then in the US only around 40% of scientists are not religious, and in other parts of the world the percentage is even smaller. Even smaller percentages are actually atheist or agnostic.
Scientists are atheist, agnostic, Christian, Moslem, Hindu, Jewish, Morman, and a host of more minor religions. More scientists than not believe in a personal God. Scientists are a very diverse group.
IDists are primarily evangelical Christians.
When a scientist is in the lab he's looking for natural answers. When a scientist is contemplating his own mortality he's looking for spiritual answers.
You do the exact same thing. When you're working or fixing your car or playing a sport you're not looking for spiritual answers. The spiritual world is not the place to look for answers to what's wrong with your car or how to do your job.
Scientists do not seek natural answers to natural problems because they're evil atheists with an agenda against Christianity. They seek natural answers because that is what has been proven to work.
You, on the other hand, don't care whether science works or not, you just demand answers that don't cast your bronze-age religious beliefs in a ridiculous light.
ID leaders like Dembski have put forward ideas about how design in biology can be detected by scientific methods. There should be a difference between the understandable opposition to it by atheists, vs the open inquiry of it by valid science.
If Dembski was sincere about wanting his ideas considered by the scientific community then he would submit his ideas about design to the scientific community, but he doesn't do that. He publishes popular press books. So does Michael Behe, he of irreducible complexity.
More scientists than not believe in God and have nothing against Christianity. Scientific conceptions are not atheistic but naturalistic.
--Percy
Edited by Percy, : Typo.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 188 by marc9000, posted 03-21-2010 4:17 PM marc9000 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 214 by marc9000, posted 03-28-2010 3:52 PM Percy has replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22490
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 5.0


Message 209 of 297 (551789)
03-24-2010 8:19 AM
Reply to: Message 208 by Otto Tellick
03-24-2010 2:20 AM


Re: Entrance Requirements - and (epic) Failed ID
Otto Tellick writes:
(In the Dover trial, Behe admitted that a definition for "science" that included ID would also, logically, include astrology. Do you agree with Behe on that point?)
This is a little off-topic, but I think Behe's testimony at the Dover trial is often treated unfairly on this particular point (and only on this point). That Behe was specifically asked about astrology confuses what he was actually trying to say, which is that disproven scientific theories are still scientific. For example, the luminiferous aether theory tested by the Michelson-Morley experiment has been disproven, but it was developed and tested scientifically and hence is a valid part of the fabric of science. Astrology has also been scientifically tested and disproven (mostly - there's a couple disquieting correlations). As is often said, unsuccessful experiments can be just as significant as successful ones.
In the context of ID Behe's position is that ID is scientific and that it's still gathering sufficient evidence to persuade the broader scientific community. Compared to the aether and astrology it's still early days for ID. The true scientific tests of its validity haven't happened yet, but it's still valid science, or so Behe believes.
The origin and construction of a scientific theory is a messy and convoluted process that we like to pretend is actually logical and straightforward. ID is consistent with this characterization, and while its roots in religion make it highly questionable as a scientific theory, it can still be tested just like any other set of assertions about the natural world. Unfortunately for ID, it doesn't seem interested in making any pre-facto predictions, and as long as that continues it will never be tested. Of course, one could argue that IDists don't want it tested because they actually prefer the untested and untestable assertions of religion, the realm where they are truly comfortable.
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 208 by Otto Tellick, posted 03-24-2010 2:20 AM Otto Tellick has seen this message but not replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22490
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 5.0


Message 222 of 297 (552402)
03-28-2010 6:50 PM
Reply to: Message 214 by marc9000
03-28-2010 3:52 PM


Re: Level ONE comparison: abiogenesis yes, ID unknown
Hi Marc9000,
Your link's higher percentages of atheism are for those who are members of prestigious organizations like the National Academies of Science and Nobel prize winners and so forth, which represents less than 1% of all scientists. If you were talking about just the tiny group of top scientists then say so. In the general population of scientists more scientists believe in a personal God, just like you, than do not. And they do not find the search for natural answers atheistic.
For this reason you shouldn't have any trouble at all finding a scientist who believes in God and accepts the theory of evolution. Francis Collins (he headed the Human Genome Project) is the most famous example I can think of, and he's an evangelical Christian, just like you.
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 214 by marc9000, posted 03-28-2010 3:52 PM marc9000 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 224 by marc9000, posted 03-28-2010 7:06 PM Percy has replied
 Message 234 by marc9000, posted 04-12-2010 8:09 PM Percy has replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22490
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 5.0


Message 230 of 297 (552412)
03-28-2010 8:25 PM
Reply to: Message 224 by marc9000
03-28-2010 7:06 PM


Re: Level ONE comparison: abiogenesis yes, ID unknown
marc9000 writes:
I'm new at EvC, but at another message board I had a lot of trouble finding a theistic evolutionist who was willing to answer basic questions about his/her Christian beliefs.
I believe Francis Collins has done that: The Language of God: A Scientist Presents Evidence for Belief
I, too, believe in God, but I don't think my answers would interest you much because I'm not a Christian.
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 224 by marc9000, posted 03-28-2010 7:06 PM marc9000 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 235 by marc9000, posted 04-12-2010 8:13 PM Percy has seen this message but not replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22490
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 5.0


Message 245 of 297 (555357)
04-13-2010 9:00 AM
Reply to: Message 234 by marc9000
04-12-2010 8:09 PM


Re: Level ONE comparison: abiogenesis yes, ID unknown
Hi Marc9000!
As rebuttal to my claim that in the general population of scientists more believe in God than not, you cited a study of top scientists. To rebut my claim you need a study of the general population of scientists.
What you said back in Message 188 was, "90+ percent of [scientists] oppose religion or 'fundamentalist Christianity'"? Your "90+" figure is wrong, and not "not believing in a personal God" is not synonymous with "opposing religion or fundamentalist Christianity."
Rejection by science of supernatural theories of abiogenesis is because science only considers natural solutions. Less than 1% of scientists are creationists, and so this means that the 50% (or thereabouts) of scientists who are religious also reject supernatural solutions in science.
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 234 by marc9000, posted 04-12-2010 8:09 PM marc9000 has not replied

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