|
Register | Sign In |
|
QuickSearch
EvC Forum active members: 64 (9164 total) |
| |
ChatGPT | |
Total: 916,824 Year: 4,081/9,624 Month: 952/974 Week: 279/286 Day: 0/40 Hour: 0/0 |
Thread ▼ Details |
|
|
Author | Topic: Creation, Evolution, and faith | |||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
Flyer75 writes:
I don't think I have ever come across that kind of evolutionist. I wonder whether they even exist.When I say evolutionist, I am talking about the evolutionist who believes in no ID or God who started the process, but the scientist who believes that natural selection is the sole catalyst in the process from the start of nothing, to what we see now. With that being clarified, I hope, I propose that evolutionists start with a presupposition of faith, just from a different worldview. For myself, I first heard of evolution in high school. I thought it very interesting, and it fitted the evidence from the biosphere rather well. Still, I knew it was controversial and I saw no need to make up my mind one way or the other. Later, as an undergraduate, I took a biology class where I learned more about evolution. It continued to be interest. I continued to remain uncommitted. I was mainly interested in physics and mathematics at that time, so it was not important for me to make a commitment. It was several years later, then a graduate student in mathematics, that I read Watson's book "The Double Helix". It was then that I recognized that everything fitted together so well that evolution had to be correct. There were still the question as to how life originated. And evolution does not answer that. The question is still not settled. And then there was the question of whether each of the major phyla were independent, and evolution occurred only within the phyla. By now, I a pretty well convinced that the phyla probably arose from common ancestors - i.e. the did not independently come into existence. And then there is the Lynn Margulis and her theory that eukaryotes arose as a symbiotic union of simpler organisms - I find that very interesting and highly plausible. I hope you can see from the above account that it was never a matter of accepting on faith. It was always a question of looking at evidence, withholding decision until there was enough evidence, and even then being willing to revise my views as more evidence became available. By the way, there is no need for you to individually reply to this post. Think of it as contributing to the overall picture of how people decide on such issues, and of how very different evidence based decisions are from faith based decisions.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
Flyer75 writes:
Quite honestly, nobody has a such an answer. I'll note that this is the question of abiogenesis, and is not itself part of evolution.I'm asking for answer to a beginning to it all. The three main competing hypotheses are:(1) Divine intervention (god did it); (2) Panspermia (earth was infected from outer space); (3) It results from chemical events on the early earth. Many theists might see (1) as the obviously correct answer. Atheists will tend to rule it out. Agnostics will leave it there as a hypothesis, but point out that there is no evidence. On (2), there is some evidence of organic molecules in outer space, but too little evidence to settle the issue. Panspermia was more attractive when it was believed that the universe had existed forever, for then there was the possibility that life had always existed somewhere in the universe. However, if the universe is finite, as BB cosmology asserts, then the case for (2) is a lot weaker. It does still open the possibility that life could have got it start somewhere else other than earth. At present, I am inclined to favor (3). But I would not expect it to have involved the chance creation of suitable DNA or RNA. Rather, it seems plausible that simpler homeostatic processes could have formed some kind of pre-life, and have evolved toward the kind of life we see now. That early pre-life stage could have involved something like symbiotic unions (if you can use "symbiotic" with pre-life), with our current biology arising out of those unions. In any case, at present I am open to any of those three possibilities, and I am open to consider others. We might never have the evidence to be able to settle this issue.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
Flyer75 writes:
I think the scientist is actually going to be asking "Can we assume that these footprints were made at the same time, or could they have been made over a period of many days or years or millenia? Do they actually show many animals present at the same time, or could they have been made over a longer period with never more than a few there at one time?"
Take this crude example: Tons of dinosaur foot prints are found running in the same direction. The evolutionist automatically assumes that millions of years ago followed by a theory that the dinosaurs were running from predators looking to eat them.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
Flyer75 writes:
There is zero evidence that would validate the Bible as the inerrant word of God, and there is more than enough evidence to contradict that.... but there is more then enough historical evidence that validates many parts of the Bible. There is plenty of evidence to validate the Bible as a compilation from Jewish folklore and tradition, and to validate that some of it reflects history. We need to be clear about what is and what is not validated by the available evidence.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
Flyer75 writes:
No, I do not believe that Galileo invented the telescope.
... then why do you believe that Galileo invented the telescope 400 years ago? Who Invented the Telescope?No webpage found at provided URL: http://starchild.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/StarChild/questions/question37.html History of the telescope - Wikipedia
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
I'm not really meaning to "pile on" here, so there is no need for you to reply.
Flyer75 writes:
If they "can't tell you what the speed of light is" then I'm not sure what it is that you think they believe.My point is, there are tons of people out here, millions in fact that can't tell you what the speed of light is but they believe it, not on blind faith, but on some sort of faith level. What most people believe, is that their technology works. Whenever we use our hi-tech devices, we are actually checking the speed of light. For example, the TV antenna design depends on the speed of light. Things like the speed of light are built into our technology to such an extent that we are continually testing it.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
slevesque writes:
I don't see such a fallacy being committed here.Anyways, I think this same fallacy is being done here again and again, asking of historical records to be as precise as scientific facts. What I do see is that some on the theistic side, particularly kbertsche, have been claiming a near equality between the basis of theological reasoning and that of scientific reasoning. Those on the scientific side have, unsurprisingly, been emphasizing that the differences are far greater than is being admitted. Those on the science side of this debate fully recognize that historical studies have to rely on weaker evidence than is typically available for scientific studies. Yet, even those who do historical research still have standards of evidence that they uphold. Thus we see them pointing out that the evidence regarding Jesus is shaky. Historicity of Jesus - Wikipedia
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
slevesque writes:
Perhaps you should browse through those posts to provide some context for recent posts.
Maybe I'm caught in a discussion inside a discussion, since I didn't read kbertsche's discussion. slevesque writes:
That could be an interesting topic, though I won't be the one starting such a discussion.Besides, I have the feeling the historicity of Jesus is quickly demanding to be in a topic of it's own. I think you would find that most of those on the science side support the idea of such historical studies, while there would be some criticism from the more fundamentalist Christians.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
kbertsche writes:
But this is not what we see.The analogy is between biblical scholarship and science. A biblical scholar studies the Bible to find out what the Bible says. A Christian takes the metaphysical/theological/philosophical position that this is actually true. What we actually see is that secular biblical scholars study the Bible to find out what it says. But religious biblical scholars study the Bible to find out if they can come up with ways to construe the Bible as providing support for their theology. That is to say, confirmation bias is a core component of their method of study. (abe) above comments withdrawn. See Message 305. Edited by nwr, : add remark.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
kbertsche writes:
Okay, I'll withdraw that comment. I was mostly going by what I hear on apologetics, but I admit that apologetics is not scholarship.
Can you provide any evidence of "confirmation bias" among leading Christian biblical scholars?
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
kbertsche writes:
I don't think that's quite right about atheists. It may apply to some atheists, and perhaps that is all that you meant.Another part of the problem is trying to read Genesis as teaching mechanism when it is not. (This mistake is made by both YECs and atheists.) In forums such as this, we do see atheists adopting the same kind of stance as YECs, as a kind of strategy to challenge the YEC reading of Genesis. But it seems to me that when not involved in such debating, atheists have very different ways of reading genesis.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
kbertsche writes:
Yes, I would include Dawkins among the "some atheists" to which your comment does apply.I also see it in Dawkins' "God Delusion." I tend to think of Dawkins as more an anti-theist than just a plain atheist. It seems to me that there are many atheists who take a "live and let live" attitude toward religion, and who tend to see Genesis as a compilation of folklore, perhaps seeing some of it as poetic.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
kbertsche writes:
I agree with the distinction you are making between the metaphysics of Kepler et. al., and the metaphysics of today. I very much doubt that this has much to do with theism vs. atheism. It seems to me that theistic physicists are just as likely to talk of the fabric of space-time.This is as far as science can properly go. The question of why (in a non-mechanistic sense) the earth follows gravitational laws is a metaphysical question, not a scientific question. I will suggest two possibilities: 1) The earth does this because God causes it to do so. God is the one who controls, operates, and upholds the universe every milisecond. He normally operates His universe in a consistent way. We identify this consistency as "natural laws." These natural laws have no independent existence on their own, they are merely descriptive of God's activity. This metaphysical perspective was held by nearly all of the founders of modern science: Kepler, Galileo, Boyle, Newton, Maxwell, etc. 2) The earth does this because gravitational behavior is built into the fabric of nature. These laws are part of the universe itself. Nature runs like a clock with these built-in laws governing it, independently of any gods. This metaphysical perspective is that of Deism and of many modern scientists, especially atheists. (This is what I meant by the metaphysical position of the so-called "scientific atheists.") This change, it seems to me, has more to do with Newtonian mechanics having been displaced by GR (general relativity). With Newtonian mechanics, you had explicit laws which you could consider to be laws of nature. With GR, you have gravitation explained in terms of curvature of space-time, a notion that lends itself more to the "fabric" way of talking.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
kbertsche writes:
I cannot recall coming across anyone who has made such a distinction in the "all by itself" direction.
The distinction is whether the universe is something which is operated by God or whether it runs "all by itself."
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
Otto Tellick writes:
I am not seeing anything metaphysical about that.
Having asked that question, I will point out my own position (indicated by my login name and signature), which I do admit is metaphysical: it's up to us, as emergent life forms with sentience and self-awareness, to figure out for ourselves what our purpose should be, and to work hard toward making sure we can accomplish that purpose.
|
|
|
Do Nothing Button
Copyright 2001-2023 by EvC Forum, All Rights Reserved
Version 4.2
Innovative software from Qwixotic © 2024