New question: Did the retrovirus that form the placenta the same in all mammals that have a placenta?
That's not really on-topic here. Start a new thread if you want to ask more.
But, quickly: the placental mammals (eutheria) appear to all share the same gene derived from a retrovirus that is involved in placental formation. This implies that the insertion happened once for all placental mammals. Certain marsupials have very placenta like structures, that appear to be separately evolved; I do not know whether these share the same genetic basis.