peter writes:
Doesn't the concept of an increase in 'order' presuppose
a direction or intent for the change?
Absolutely not. This is simply an evaluation of some relative characteristic that is measurable.
For example you could base "order" on the number of different molecules found within a mixture (more molecule types meaning less order).
Entropy as a concept in chemistry does not assume intent or direction, just a relative differences between molecular structures.
And as it turns out this concept proves quite useful for chemists, especially in thermodynamics.
peter writes:
The problem with extending the analogy of information in
the genome is that one starts to think of 'increasing'
or 'decreasing' the information content...
I think the problem here is in equivocating between information and "information". There are certainly increasing or decreasing amounts of order, or potential for specific chemical reactions, in biochemical systems.
One can call that order information, and it may very well be a handy analogy when talking about DNA as it is a storehouse of potential chemical reactions. However, you are completely right that in using that term it becomes easily confused with "information", by which we mean something that an intelligent being inputs, interprets, then acts on.
That's one of my criticisms of ID as a whole. It is filled with unnecessarily loaded or misinterpretable terminology. I'm sure this is a calculated effort to win converts, and muddy the waters of debate, but it is not helpful to real discussion.
peter writes:
If someone claimed that there was 'information' involved in
production of water and carbon dioxide from the combustion of
wood or coal would anyone listen?
Yes there would. Especially as computer-modeling of chemical systems increases, there is a very real identification of chemical systems as information. The problem, once again, is coming to believe that everything is information.
Just as an economist could use economic analogies to understand chemical equations, and driving forces, it would be an error to come to view chemistry as a form of economics.
So goes it for the computational-philosophic-mathematical information theorists. Dembski has either lost the reality that he is modeling a real world system and information was just a useful term, or he finds that term useful to obfuscate.
Without that mistake, "information content" of chemical systems is a neutral assessment.
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holmes