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Author Topic:   Letters That Don't Make Any Sense
Tram law
Member (Idle past 4726 days)
Posts: 283
From: Weed, California, USA
Joined: 08-15-2010


Message 1 of 21 (584699)
10-03-2010 4:04 PM


Think about it.
The letter C is often said as a K or an S. Such as in cut or cat or in center.
I've often had problems with words like success because of this. I often misspell it.
All it does is mimic the sound of two other consonants, so why do we need the letter C?

Replies to this message:
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AdminPD
Inactive Administrator


Message 2 of 21 (584786)
10-04-2010 7:04 AM


Thread Copied from Proposed New Topics Forum
Thread copied here from the Letters That Don't Make Any Sense thread in the Proposed New Topics forum.

  
NoNukes
Inactive Member


Message 3 of 21 (584797)
10-04-2010 7:59 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by Tram law
10-03-2010 4:04 PM


What about 'ch'
How do you make represent the 'ch' sound without a 'c' or without introducing some new symbol. Neither K nor S can do the job.
Edited by NoNukes, : No reason given.

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Huntard
Member (Idle past 2317 days)
Posts: 2870
From: Limburg, The Netherlands
Joined: 09-02-2008


Message 4 of 21 (584798)
10-04-2010 8:02 AM
Reply to: Message 3 by NoNukes
10-04-2010 7:59 AM


G?
NoNukes writes:
How do you make represent the 'ch' sound without a 'c' or without introducing some new symbol. Neither K nor S can do the job.
But G might. That's the sound it makes in my laguage (Dutch). It sounds like the ch in loch, for example. If you like in charity TSJ works as well. Though a bit bothersome to use, perhaps.
Edited by Huntard, : edited for clarity

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Blue Jay
Member (Idle past 2719 days)
Posts: 2843
From: You couldn't pronounce it with your mouthparts
Joined: 02-04-2008


Message 5 of 21 (584802)
10-04-2010 9:01 AM
Reply to: Message 3 by NoNukes
10-04-2010 7:59 AM


Re: What about 'ch'
Hi, NoNukes.
Swedish uses "kj" or "tj" for that "ch" sound. The letter "c" is still used for both soft ("s") and hard ("k") sounds.
Mandarin Chinese uses "ch" in the modern romanization, but "q" represents a very similar (unaspirated) sound before soft vowels. The letter "c"---by itself---is used to represent a "ts" sound.

-Bluejay (a.k.a. Mantis, Thylacosmilus)
Darwin loves you.

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Jon
Inactive Member


Message 6 of 21 (584810)
10-04-2010 10:25 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by Tram law
10-03-2010 4:04 PM


I am a C-
We do not need the letter for any particular reason, and we certainly do not need it in the sense that you have explained (to represent /s/ or /k/). Even if we got rid of it for these purposes, we could maintain the letter in a digraph, . As others have also mentioned, there are other ways to represent the sound traditionally represented by (a voiceless alveo-palatal affricate).
A better question would be: why do we have the letter ? If you'd like to explore that, then I'd be more than happy to input into an historical discussion on this particular letter. A cursory observation: I am unfamiliar with any other orthography that regularly employs both and , except in loanwords (which often form exceptions to many orthographic rules). A synchronic understanding might be a good place to start before delving into a diachronic discussion.
Great topic, by the way!
Jon
Edited by Jon, : Edited...

"Can we say the chair on the cat, for example? Or the basket in the person? No, we can't..." - Harriet J. Ottenheimer
"Dim bulbs save on energy..." - jar

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Replies to this message:
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 Message 9 by Tram law, posted 10-04-2010 12:08 PM Jon has not replied

  
Blue Jay
Member (Idle past 2719 days)
Posts: 2843
From: You couldn't pronounce it with your mouthparts
Joined: 02-04-2008


Message 7 of 21 (584813)
10-04-2010 10:43 AM
Reply to: Message 6 by Jon
10-04-2010 10:25 AM


Re: I am a C-
Hi, Jon.
Jon writes:
I am unfamiliar with any other orthography that regularly employs both and , except in loanwords...
I think most of the Germanic orthographies do. Danish/Norwegian maybe doesn't.
Swedish does, though. And, both "c" and "k" can be used for hard "k" sounds before hard vowels, but diverge before soft vowels: "k" is pronounced "sh" and "c" is pronounced "s" (as written in English) before soft vowels. They also use "ck" for a hard "k" sound in some words (e.g., flicka, "girl").
Mandarin Pinyin does, too.

-Bluejay (a.k.a. Mantis, Thylacosmilus)
Darwin loves you.

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Tram law
Member (Idle past 4726 days)
Posts: 283
From: Weed, California, USA
Joined: 08-15-2010


Message 8 of 21 (584835)
10-04-2010 12:07 PM
Reply to: Message 3 by NoNukes
10-04-2010 7:59 AM


Re: What about 'ch'
They do it with the Italian language such as Medici.

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Tram law
Member (Idle past 4726 days)
Posts: 283
From: Weed, California, USA
Joined: 08-15-2010


Message 9 of 21 (584836)
10-04-2010 12:08 PM
Reply to: Message 6 by Jon
10-04-2010 10:25 AM


Re: I am a C-
Great topic, by the way!
Thank you.

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Jon
Inactive Member


Message 10 of 21 (584844)
10-04-2010 12:42 PM
Reply to: Message 8 by Tram law
10-04-2010 12:07 PM


Re: What about 'ch'
They do it with the Italian language such as Medici.
Interesting point. If were removed from its current dual role, it could easily serve for /tʃ/, thus eliminating the need for a digraph in this function (whose value is also often ambiguous).
Jon

"Can we say the chair on the cat, for example? Or the basket in the person? No, we can't..." - Harriet J. Ottenheimer
"Dim bulbs save on energy..." - jar

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Jon
Inactive Member


Message 11 of 21 (584846)
10-04-2010 12:43 PM
Reply to: Message 7 by Blue Jay
10-04-2010 10:43 AM


Re: I am a C-
Okay. So it is not as unusual as I had thought. This is interesting, of course, and it adds another aspect to the understanding of its current use that may be valuable in discovering its origins.
Jon

"Can we say the chair on the cat, for example? Or the basket in the person? No, we can't..." - Harriet J. Ottenheimer
"Dim bulbs save on energy..." - jar

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Replies to this message:
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xongsmith
Member
Posts: 2587
From: massachusetts US
Joined: 01-01-2009
Member Rating: 6.5


Message 12 of 21 (584993)
10-04-2010 11:40 PM
Reply to: Message 11 by Jon
10-04-2010 12:43 PM


Re: I am Ferrovius!!!
George Bernard Shaw invented an alphabet of some 40 characters that basically ended the whole, entire issue. These characters were carefully designed to be economical and easily identified in the text. He published some of his work in Shavian. Then some others would have to come to the fore and have the unmitigated nerve to start espousing Esperanto.
- Androcles, 1.0d
Note to Percy: My 56k dial-up gets MANY MANY of these:
Error: Dispatch table lookup failure, control does not exist:

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caffeine
Member (Idle past 1046 days)
Posts: 1800
From: Prague, Czech Republic
Joined: 10-22-2008


Message 13 of 21 (585014)
10-05-2010 4:58 AM
Reply to: Message 11 by Jon
10-04-2010 12:43 PM


Re: I am a C-
Okay. So it is not as unusual as I had thought. This is interesting, of course, and it adds another aspect to the understanding of its current use that may be valuable in discovering its origins.
Just to throw in a few more, West Slavonic languages usually use for /ts/ and for /k/. also stands in for /ch/ (as in 'church') with diacritics. Hungarian uses both as well, though I'm not sure exactly what sounds they represent. Whatever it is, it'll be backwards in some way, being Hungarian.
The reason so many alphabets have odd sounds which they use very differently to others, or that are redundant, is because none of these alphabets were originally designed for the languages they're being used for. They're generally adopted from the alphabet next door, then twisted and reshaped a bit to fit a slightly different collection of sounds.
Exactly why English has maintained this particular redundant letter I don't know, though.

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frako
Member (Idle past 327 days)
Posts: 2932
From: slovenija
Joined: 09-04-2010


Message 14 of 21 (585030)
10-05-2010 6:59 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by Tram law
10-03-2010 4:04 PM


yea you english people complicate matters
for example
you write fish where sh could be simplefied fi (the sound that sh makes in fish is in our alphabet)
or chill where the sound of ch is the letter č in our abc čill
the same goes whit shit we have for the sh sound
and then we have i dunno if english produces that sound
athough we have some same problems like the English language the Serbs simplified it even more they write "pii kao to govori" (write like you say it) they do not use dubble letters or any substitute letters (like your c) if it sound like a k they write it whit a k.

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Nij
Member (Idle past 4911 days)
Posts: 239
From: New Zealand
Joined: 08-20-2010


Message 15 of 21 (585043)
10-05-2010 8:54 AM
Reply to: Message 14 by frako
10-05-2010 6:59 AM


But then you'd be introducing a new letter to take the place of a consonant pair, where the individual parts already exist.
It's more efficient to have the two letters which can be either separate or connected, than to have 2 letters plus a third letter to represent their combination.
Serbian and other Cyrillic languages pretty much all use phonetic alphabets, hence the use of things like e.g. 'ch' 'sh' 'shch' 'ts' -- CBF putting the proper Cyrillic in -- instead of just putting the corresponding letters together in a word.
Those languages also lack the individual letter 'h' hence multiple letters where English just pairs up already-existing ones. Romance alphabets use letters more efficiently, hence needing fewer of them.

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