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Author Topic:   Evolution: Natural selection vs. Godly guidance
Coyote
Member (Idle past 2133 days)
Posts: 6117
Joined: 01-12-2008


(1)
Message 6 of 154 (588741)
10-27-2010 11:27 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by shadow71
10-26-2010 5:10 PM


First response
Welcome to the fray!
Do Scientists, especially who I refer to as "evangelical atheistic naturalists" such as Dawkins, Dennett et.al. apply a different "standard of proof" for naturalist scientific theories than for Design theories?
No. Theories only become theories in science when they have withstood many tests (beginning as hypotheses) and when they successfully explain all of the relevant data. A theory must also be able to make predictions which can be verified.
For example when secular naturalist scientists refer to natural selection in evolution it is accepted as fact that there is such an entity. However can anyone prove the existence of natural selection?
First, there is no such thing as "proof" in science. Theories are never proven. When a theory adequately explains all of the relevant data we can speak of that theory as being supported, but never proved.
Does it have a physical existence that can be proven, or is it the name that scientists hope is the modus operandi of evolution?
You might be better off looking at natural selection as an explanation for a lot of data. It does successfully explain the data, but it is still a theory and has no physical existence nor any need for proof.
It is argued that a supernatural being can never be proven, therefore intelligent design can never be proven. I can say the same for "natural selection", it can never be proven, only accepted on a belief, ie faith, therefore it is not a valid theory.
Natural selection is not accepted on faith, but because it adequately explains the evidence. And it does so better than any other explanation. That is the hallmark of a scientific theory.
So far there has been no scientific evidence provided for supernatural beings. Without evidence of some kind there can be no theories, at least not as the term is used in science. But you are right, many people accept the existence of the supernatural as an article of faith.
What if, as I believe, evolution is the continuous creation by a supernatural being, who created and continues to creathe and evolve the natural world?
How can sceintists accept a belief in natural selection as superior to my belief in the supernatural's continuous creation as the cause of evolution. Where is the proof?
No proof, only evidence. And there is a lot of evidence to support the theory of natural selection.
Unfortunately for your argument there is no evidence for the supernatural, let alone for any specific actions on the part of such beings.
Here are a couple of definitions that might help:
Theory: a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena; theories can incorporate facts and laws and tested hypotheses. Theories do not grow up to be laws. Theories explain laws.
Theory: A scientifically testable general principle or body of principles offered to explain observed phenomena. In scientific usage, a theory is distinct from a hypothesis (or conjecture) that is proposed to explain previously observed phenomena. For a hypothesis to rise to the level of theory, it must predict the existence of new phenomena that are subsequently observed. A theory can be overturned if new phenomena are observed that directly contradict the theory. [Source]
When a scientific theory has a long history of being supported by verifiable evidence, it is appropriate to speak about "acceptance" of (not "belief" in) the theory; or we can say that we have "confidence" (not "faith") in the theory. It is the dependence on verifiable data and the capability of testing that distinguish scientific theories from matters of faith.
Proof: A term from logic and mathematics describing an argument from premise to conclusion using strictly logical principles. In mathematics, theorems or propositions are established by logical arguments from a set of axioms, the process of establishing a theorem being called a proof.
The colloquial meaning of "proof" causes lots of problems in physics discussion and is best avoided. Since mathematics is such an important part of physics, the mathematician's meaning of proof should be the only one we use. Also, we often ask students in upper level courses to do proofs of certain theorems of mathematical physics, and we are not asking for experimental demonstration!
So, in a laboratory report, we should not say "We proved Newton's law" Rather say, "Today we demonstrated (or verified) the validity of Newton's law in the particular case of..." Source

Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1 by shadow71, posted 10-26-2010 5:10 PM shadow71 has not replied

  
Coyote
Member (Idle past 2133 days)
Posts: 6117
Joined: 01-12-2008


Message 49 of 154 (588874)
10-28-2010 7:55 PM
Reply to: Message 48 by shadow71
10-28-2010 7:51 PM


Re: The Topic shadow, do you have anything related?
The reason for my post was to show that scientists demand a different burden of proof for design theories than for naturalists theories.
No, scientists demand evidence. So far you have produced none.
Nor have you addressed any of the points in my post, above. I believe mine was the first response to you, and you have ignored it.

Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 48 by shadow71, posted 10-28-2010 7:51 PM shadow71 has not replied

  
Coyote
Member (Idle past 2133 days)
Posts: 6117
Joined: 01-12-2008


Message 59 of 154 (588895)
10-28-2010 10:22 PM
Reply to: Message 58 by RAZD
10-28-2010 10:06 PM


Re: God the selective breeder
Controlling the nature of "natural means" would be a supernatural means that would not be able to be detected.
If this supernatural stuff can't be detected, why are we not safe in just ignoring it as if it didn't exist?
And contrarily, if it can't be detected, why are you convinced that it exists?

Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 58 by RAZD, posted 10-28-2010 10:06 PM RAZD has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 148 by RAZD, posted 11-05-2010 9:24 PM Coyote has replied

  
Coyote
Member (Idle past 2133 days)
Posts: 6117
Joined: 01-12-2008


Message 87 of 154 (589087)
10-30-2010 12:51 PM
Reply to: Message 86 by shadow71
10-30-2010 12:41 PM


cdesign proponentsists
So I believe ID does meet your stated groundrule.
The modern version of ID was cooked up after the Supreme Court's Edwards decision to try to sneak creationism back into the schools.
The smoking gun is cdesign proponentsists -- the result of faulty cut-and-pasting in the book Of Pandas and People.
Without changing anything else, "creationists" was globally changed to "design proponents." But they missed one and ended up with cdesign proponentsists -- giving away the whole sordid operation.
Missing link: "cdesign proponentsists"
This is just one example of the "science" done by creationists. The various attacks on science do nothing to "prove" creationism. That takes evidence, but so far we have yet to see any. Perhaps you could provide some?

Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 86 by shadow71, posted 10-30-2010 12:41 PM shadow71 has not replied

  
Coyote
Member (Idle past 2133 days)
Posts: 6117
Joined: 01-12-2008


Message 149 of 154 (590098)
11-05-2010 9:48 PM
Reply to: Message 148 by RAZD
11-05-2010 9:24 PM


Logical rational position--again...
The logical rational position is that we don't know.
Given the propositions that 1) the supernatural exists, and 2) the supernatural does not exist, the evidence is not equal in both cases. The vast preponderance of the evidence suggests that the supernatural does not exist. The evidence supporting the existence of the supernatural is pretty much squat.
While the "logical rational position" might be that we don't know, I suspect that there are few equivalent cases out there with those same odds that you would bet all the rent money on.
And because of this, have you not left the "logical rational position" behind in favor of religious belief?

Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 148 by RAZD, posted 11-05-2010 9:24 PM RAZD has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 150 by RAZD, posted 11-06-2010 8:40 AM Coyote has replied

  
Coyote
Member (Idle past 2133 days)
Posts: 6117
Joined: 01-12-2008


Message 151 of 154 (590152)
11-06-2010 10:44 AM
Reply to: Message 150 by RAZD
11-06-2010 8:40 AM


Re: Logical rational position--again...
This is not the thread to discuss it, but I note that every time an atheist claim that there is a preponderance of evidence that supernatural entities do not exist is challenged, that they are unable to come up with any. Mostly what is brought up is that the absence of evidence is evidence of absence and other logical fallacies. See Pseudoskepticism and logic for an example.
You can hide behind logic games all you want, but that does not change the facts.
There is simply no good evidence for the supernatural.

Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 150 by RAZD, posted 11-06-2010 8:40 AM RAZD has seen this message but not replied

  
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