Peter has made the point I was trying to make much clearer than I did. "Code" is used in two senses: as a technical term about objective processes and as a colloquial term with subjective implications.
In the technical sense, "code" is not a category to which a thing either belongs or doesn't belong; it's a body of theory for mathematically talking about information storage and transfer. DNA is clearly analyzable as a code in this sense. In the second sense, "code" makes implications about intelligence, sentience, etc., which are also influenced by the speaker’s metaphysical (etc.) beliefs. Whether DNA is a code in this sense, and what that implies, will be different from speaker to speaker.
Many ID proponents make no attempt to distinguish between these two uses of the definition "code." They end up mixing apples and oranges by assuming statements about "code" within the technical definition of "code" are transferable to the their particular subjective definition. So all they’ve really done is change the wording of the question for which they’re begging.
It may be that the technical definition of a code and their subjective definition are equivalent. But the burden of proof is on them and in my opinion they haven’t done very much to prove this.
This is why I have both strong scientific
and theological reservations about ID. As a believer, I feel it forces me into the position of "heretic" if I fail to accept their particular linkage of science and religion (the "Galileo" thing). I have no qualms about the attempt — go for it! I just think they’re claiming victory too early and that any definitive answer (either yea or nay) lies more in the realm of advanced science and mathematics than rhetoric.
-Neil
p.s.
quote:
What is meant by the term "somatic reproduction" in a philosophical sense?
Philosophically, "somatic" denotes physically real vs. abstract, mental, theoretical, etc. I don’t think the term "somatic reproduction" exists in this context, but I was using it to mean what DNA is and does in the real world — actual molecules binding and parting under the influences of physics and thermodynamics — as opposed to abstract notions like code and gene. Kind of an internal allegory of the argument going on here.
[This message has been edited by NeilUnreal, 05-15-2002]