Register | Sign In


Understanding through Discussion


EvC Forum active members: 64 (9164 total)
4 online now:
Newest Member: ChatGPT
Post Volume: Total: 916,865 Year: 4,122/9,624 Month: 993/974 Week: 320/286 Day: 41/40 Hour: 7/6


Thread  Details

Email This Thread
Newer Topic | Older Topic
  
Author Topic:   Does Evolution Have An Objective?
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 16 of 265 (618997)
06-07-2011 12:59 PM
Reply to: Message 13 by Dr Jack
06-07-2011 12:52 PM


Catholic Scientist writes:
But those choices would be an illusion...
Why?
The outcome already existed beforehand.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 13 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 12:52 PM Dr Jack has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 18 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 1:06 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
Dr Jack
Member
Posts: 3514
From: Immigrant in the land of Deutsch
Joined: 07-14-2003
Member Rating: 8.3


Message 17 of 265 (618999)
06-07-2011 1:04 PM
Reply to: Message 14 by 1.61803
06-07-2011 12:53 PM


1.61803 writes:
How could something be a choice if it is predetermined?
Why would that be relevant?
We have free will if our actions cannot be predicted without knowledge of our internal state. We choose because our nervous systems are responsible for our actions. It matters not a jot whether those nervous systems are deterministic or not.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 14 by 1.61803, posted 06-07-2011 12:53 PM 1.61803 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 20 by 1.61803, posted 06-07-2011 1:20 PM Dr Jack has replied

  
Dr Jack
Member
Posts: 3514
From: Immigrant in the land of Deutsch
Joined: 07-14-2003
Member Rating: 8.3


Message 18 of 265 (619001)
06-07-2011 1:06 PM
Reply to: Message 16 by New Cat's Eye
06-07-2011 12:59 PM


Catholic Scientist writes:
The outcome already existed beforehand.
Well, no, it didn't. It could be predicted with total knowledge, but that's not quite the same thing.
And that ability to predict has no baring on whether or not we have free will.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 16 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-07-2011 12:59 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 21 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-07-2011 1:25 PM Dr Jack has replied

  
Straggler
Member (Idle past 93 days)
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 19 of 265 (619002)
06-07-2011 1:06 PM
Reply to: Message 15 by Dr Jack
06-07-2011 12:53 PM


Conscious Objectives
Mr Jack writes:
No, a gene has no concept of that objective, and takes no steps based on that concept to achieve it.
You previously used the example of a bee foraging for nectar as an objective. Does a bee have a concept of that objective? Isn't it more unconscious instinct?
You previously used the example of an AI computer having an objective. Does the computer have a concept of that objective?
Mr Jack writes:
What would hold that objective?
Hold that objective conceptually? I don't think a gene could. But I am not sure that bees or currently existing AI computer programmes can either.
Mr Jack writes:
What steps would it be taking in response to that objective?
Passing itself on successfully I guess.
Personally I am unconvinced that objectives can be assigned to entities that cannot consciously hold them. But with your bee and computer example I thought you were taking a different approach.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 15 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 12:53 PM Dr Jack has not replied

  
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


Message 20 of 265 (619005)
06-07-2011 1:20 PM
Reply to: Message 17 by Dr Jack
06-07-2011 1:04 PM


Mr Jack writes:
1.61803 writes:
How could something be a choice if it is predetermined?
Why would that be relevant?
We have free will if our actions cannot be predicted without knowledge of our internal state. We choose because our nervous systems are responsible for our actions. It matters not a jot whether those nervous systems are deterministic or not.
Hi Jack, I appreciate your point. It matters not whether the nervous system is deterministic or not. Except, It seems the brain chooses up to 10 seconds prior to the conscious person does. So our brain "knows" the outcome before our conscious mind does.
A PET scan operator can know the outcome of your choices prior to you.
Unconscious determinants of free decisions in the human brain | Nature Neuroscience
Edited by 1.61803, : add link
Edited by 1.61803, : link correction

This message is a reply to:
 Message 17 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 1:04 PM Dr Jack has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 22 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-07-2011 1:33 PM 1.61803 has replied
 Message 24 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 3:16 PM 1.61803 has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 21 of 265 (619006)
06-07-2011 1:25 PM
Reply to: Message 18 by Dr Jack
06-07-2011 1:06 PM


I guess we understand different things by the phrase "completely deterministic"...
Well, no, it didn't. It could be predicted with total knowledge, but that's not quite the same thing.
And that ability to predict has no baring on whether or not we have free will.
It makes it an illusion! You're not really really making any choice at all.
In Message 17 you wrote:
We have free will if our actions cannot be predicted without knowledge of our internal state. We choose because our nervous systems are responsible for our actions. It matters not a jot whether those nervous systems are deterministic or not.
Predictive ability doesn't really matter. If the outcome of the action of your nervous system is pre-determined by the condtions leading up to it, then you're not really making any choices, even if there's an illusion set-up that makes it look and feel like you are.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 18 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 1:06 PM Dr Jack has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 25 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 3:20 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 22 of 265 (619008)
06-07-2011 1:33 PM
Reply to: Message 20 by 1.61803
06-07-2011 1:20 PM


Have you seen the experiment with the green dot that changes red as it flys across the screen and the people seeing the red dot before it even gets there and before its even red... or somethign like that?
I can't seem to google it up because I can't remember enough about it.
You know what I'm talking about?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 20 by 1.61803, posted 06-07-2011 1:20 PM 1.61803 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 23 by 1.61803, posted 06-07-2011 1:55 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied

  
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


Message 23 of 265 (619009)
06-07-2011 1:55 PM
Reply to: Message 22 by New Cat's Eye
06-07-2011 1:33 PM


Catholic Scientist writes:
You know what I'm talking about?
I have not heard of that one. However I did hear about a experiment concerning Top Gun pilots. Researchers where interested in how they could make split second choices that always seemed to be the correct choice. In other words what gave them they're edge. The hooked them up to various telemetry to record brain waves, vital signs etc.. Then on a screen showed randomly selected images that were either disturbing or relaxing. The pilots brain waves and vital signs preceded the randomly selected image by some milliseconds before the image was shown.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 22 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-07-2011 1:33 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied

  
Dr Jack
Member
Posts: 3514
From: Immigrant in the land of Deutsch
Joined: 07-14-2003
Member Rating: 8.3


Message 24 of 265 (619015)
06-07-2011 3:16 PM
Reply to: Message 20 by 1.61803
06-07-2011 1:20 PM


I have no idea why people think the unconscious mind is not also them.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 20 by 1.61803, posted 06-07-2011 1:20 PM 1.61803 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 27 by AZPaul3, posted 06-07-2011 3:42 PM Dr Jack has not replied
 Message 30 by 1.61803, posted 06-07-2011 4:52 PM Dr Jack has not replied

  
Dr Jack
Member
Posts: 3514
From: Immigrant in the land of Deutsch
Joined: 07-14-2003
Member Rating: 8.3


Message 25 of 265 (619017)
06-07-2011 3:20 PM
Reply to: Message 21 by New Cat's Eye
06-07-2011 1:25 PM


Of course you're still making choices, why wouldn't you be?
I can write a computer program that makes choices.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 21 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-07-2011 1:25 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 26 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-07-2011 3:39 PM Dr Jack has replied
 Message 28 by Straggler, posted 06-07-2011 3:49 PM Dr Jack has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 26 of 265 (619018)
06-07-2011 3:39 PM
Reply to: Message 25 by Dr Jack
06-07-2011 3:20 PM


Of course you're still making choices, why wouldn't you be?
You are not really making the choice if its pre-determnined, its just an illusion that you're actually making a choice.
I can write a computer program that makes choices.
If its "completely determined", then you the programmer will decide what choice the computer makes, not the computer itself.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 25 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 3:20 PM Dr Jack has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 32 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 5:06 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
AZPaul3
Member
Posts: 8560
From: Phoenix
Joined: 11-06-2006
Member Rating: 4.9


Message 27 of 265 (619019)
06-07-2011 3:42 PM
Reply to: Message 24 by Dr Jack
06-07-2011 3:16 PM


It's Them!
I have no idea why people think the unconscious mind is not also them.
That's easy. The unconscious mind is not part of our awareness, which is what most people think of as "them". That other parts of the mind have coordinated a decision before passing it on to our awareness for action is outside the conscious experience.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 24 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 3:16 PM Dr Jack has not replied

  
Straggler
Member (Idle past 93 days)
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 28 of 265 (619020)
06-07-2011 3:49 PM
Reply to: Message 25 by Dr Jack
06-07-2011 3:20 PM


Choice
Mr Jack writes:
Of course you're still making choices, why wouldn't you be?
If one's actions are immutably predetermined before any decision or choice has even been made then there is no choice at all is there? There is just the illusion of a "decision" or "choice" because it would be impossible to do anything other than than which was predetermined.
In a strictly deterministic world freewill is an illusion because choice is an illusion. No?
Edited by Straggler, : Grammar

This message is a reply to:
 Message 25 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 3:20 PM Dr Jack has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 29 by Modulous, posted 06-07-2011 4:32 PM Straggler has replied
 Message 33 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 5:08 PM Straggler has replied

  
Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 29 of 265 (619022)
06-07-2011 4:32 PM
Reply to: Message 28 by Straggler
06-07-2011 3:49 PM


Re: Choice
If one's actions are immutably predetermined before any decision or choice has even been made then there is no choice at all is there?
Compatabilists might argue that choice is really the result of subjective beings presented with imperfect information. Dan Dennet argues this quite well. From wiki:
quote:
Free will, seen this way, is about freedom to make decisions without duress, as opposed to an impossible and unnecessary freedom from causality itself. To clarify this distinction, he coins the term 'evitability' as the opposite of 'inevitability', defining it as the ability of an agent to anticipate likely consequences and act to avoid undesirable ones.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 28 by Straggler, posted 06-07-2011 3:49 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 31 by Straggler, posted 06-07-2011 4:52 PM Modulous has replied

  
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


Message 30 of 265 (619024)
06-07-2011 4:52 PM
Reply to: Message 24 by Dr Jack
06-07-2011 3:16 PM


I agree Jack, our brain is us. I do not believe the universe is fully deterministic in the sense of a clock-work universe.
I believe it is both deterministic and chaotic.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 24 by Dr Jack, posted 06-07-2011 3:16 PM Dr Jack has not replied

  
Newer Topic | Older Topic
Jump to:


Copyright 2001-2023 by EvC Forum, All Rights Reserved

™ Version 4.2
Innovative software from Qwixotic © 2024