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Author Topic:   The Nature of Scepticism
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


Message 194 of 271 (716772)
01-21-2014 10:16 AM
Reply to: Message 193 by Stile
01-21-2014 8:40 AM


Re: same old same old, surely you know that
Stile writes:
seems like we have valid, empirical evidence that when the boy cries wolf, we can logically induce that there actually is no wolf.
David Hume's problem of induction rears it's ugly head.
We can never be certain the events that preceded will happen again. It is good enough to make the assumption and be most likely right. But one can never be certain.

"You were not there for the beginning. You will not be there for the end. Your knowledge of what is going on can only be superficial and relative" William S. Burroughs

This message is a reply to:
 Message 193 by Stile, posted 01-21-2014 8:40 AM Stile has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 195 by Stile, posted 01-21-2014 10:41 AM 1.61803 has replied

  
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


Message 197 of 271 (716781)
01-21-2014 11:20 AM
Reply to: Message 195 by Stile
01-21-2014 10:41 AM


Re: same old same old, surely you know that
Stile writes:
How many times does the boy need to cry wolf.. and no wolf is present... before it is valid to say that his cries are nonsense?
I think it is a personal judgement call as to how many times you require for your validation.
But to come to the conclusion the boy is lying based on his previous history of lying is a assumption.
assume transitive verb \ə-ˈsm\ : to think that something is true or probably true without knowing that it is true
It makes an ASS out of U & ME.

"You were not there for the beginning. You will not be there for the end. Your knowledge of what is going on can only be superficial and relative" William S. Burroughs

This message is a reply to:
 Message 195 by Stile, posted 01-21-2014 10:41 AM Stile has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 199 by Stile, posted 01-21-2014 2:02 PM 1.61803 has replied
 Message 200 by Modulous, posted 01-21-2014 2:39 PM 1.61803 has replied

  
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


Message 202 of 271 (716803)
01-21-2014 3:17 PM
Reply to: Message 200 by Modulous
01-21-2014 2:39 PM


Re: same old same old, surely you know that
Modulous writes:
It isn't proven beyond all doubt that the boy is lying: but one can (and often must) reach conclusions based on a balance of probabilities. It is a tentative conclusion based on all the evidence we have that personality traits are largely stable over time and pranksters and liars will prank and lie.
Sure all sounds reasonable. Except it is again a conclusion based on a assumption.
And it is that one time the kid is telling the truth that will bite you in the ass.

"You were not there for the beginning. You will not be there for the end. Your knowledge of what is going on can only be superficial and relative" William S. Burroughs

This message is a reply to:
 Message 200 by Modulous, posted 01-21-2014 2:39 PM Modulous has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 206 by Modulous, posted 01-21-2014 3:46 PM 1.61803 has replied

  
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


Message 204 of 271 (716808)
01-21-2014 3:37 PM
Reply to: Message 199 by Stile
01-21-2014 2:02 PM


Re: same old same old, surely you know that
Hi Stile,
I am in agreement too. My whole point was this:
I have a daughter of 7 and a step daughter of 10.
The ten year old has had past history of lying and stealing certain toys and such of the 7 year old.
It became a problem but we deal with it and try not to wreck our kids self esteem or break their spirits.
So one day I had to withdraw some cash to pay for something.
It was 160 dollars. I put it in a drawer I keep stuff in like my wallet , bills and such that must be addressed. The money was in a postal envelope, (all 20's). The morning I got the money envelope I counted it and it was short 60 dollars, 3 twenties.
I searched everywhere. I made the assumption that If I did not take it, and my wife who I asked did not take it and I asked the 7 year old who was still home if she took it . She said no. Then concluded it was the 10 year old. I was livid. I could not confront her because she was already at school. I knew when I confronted her she would lie and deny taking it. I made it a point to try and not make to big a deal about it, but it had to be addressed, this stealing must STOP!
Just on a whim, I went back home, looked through the drawer again. Pressed into the side crack of the drawer was the 3 twentys. They were brand new, and very crisp and must of slipped out of the envelope when I put them in there.
I was so relieved that I did not accuse my step daughter, because it would of been bad. She would of been telling the truth, and I would of course not of believed her. I was spared this by looking more into it. By exhausting all before the final conclusion.
I believe there is a lesson here somewhere.
Edited by 1.61803, : No reason given.

"You were not there for the beginning. You will not be there for the end. Your knowledge of what is going on can only be superficial and relative" William S. Burroughs

This message is a reply to:
 Message 199 by Stile, posted 01-21-2014 2:02 PM Stile has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 209 by Stile, posted 01-21-2014 4:42 PM 1.61803 has seen this message but not replied

  
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


Message 207 of 271 (716814)
01-21-2014 4:11 PM
Reply to: Message 206 by Modulous
01-21-2014 3:46 PM


Re: on the importance of making assumptions
Modulous writes:
All knowledge is tentative, and we weigh the costs of believing a claim (ie the actions we take as a result of such a belief) by the probability of the claim being true versus the costs of not believing the claim based on the probability of it being false. This is basic decision making, right? We know we need to make decisions, and in order to make decisions we have to make assumptions.
All reasonable statements. Your point of course well founded.
If my dogs are barking and everytime I go out there, there is nothing.
Am i going to get up the 10th time? No.
But guess what? When I wake up in the morning and something is stolen or vandalized I would be ill pressed to blame the dogs.
The same could be said of anything. One thing does not necessarly follow another. The boy does not have to be lying.
We can be in grave error in our assumptions. I know it is obvious but we are all just EVC-ing here aren't we?
I get it Modulous.

"You were not there for the beginning. You will not be there for the end. Your knowledge of what is going on can only be superficial and relative" William S. Burroughs

This message is a reply to:
 Message 206 by Modulous, posted 01-21-2014 3:46 PM Modulous has seen this message but not replied

  
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


Message 229 of 271 (717059)
01-23-2014 5:11 PM
Reply to: Message 227 by RAZD
01-23-2014 4:49 PM


Re: Change of Pace
Hi RAZD,
I think the conclusions drawn, based on previous history are consistant with a rational and logical way to decision making.
However it is not without flaws. Which is why it is sometimes prudent to error on the side of safety. If one assumes there is always a wolf one will never be surprised when the wolf does come for the herd.
That being said, here is a example of assuming the wolf is coming when in fact it is a false alarm.
Just a few weeks ago there was a shooting here in town. One brother told the other brother he was living with that he would not be home that night. It was a freezing night and the brother did come home. He was locked out without a key. He started rapping on the window and then started to climb into the house.
He was shot point blank by his brother with a shotgun. Killed.
His brother ASSUMED it was a robber and CONCLUDED he was a threat.

"You were not there for the beginning. You will not be there for the end. Your knowledge of what is going on can only be superficial and relative" William S. Burroughs

This message is a reply to:
 Message 227 by RAZD, posted 01-23-2014 4:49 PM RAZD has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 250 by RAZD, posted 01-27-2014 10:22 AM 1.61803 has not replied

  
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


(1)
Message 265 of 271 (717585)
01-29-2014 11:10 AM
Reply to: Message 263 by Stile
01-29-2014 9:46 AM


Re: "Wrong" does not equal "opinion"
Hi Stile,
objective conclusion about what to do.
I see it this way: We have a decision to make.
We have a number of possible out comes.
We want to base our decision on the most beneficial out come.
How do we do that?
I am a villiager with sheep in the herd. Up in the distance I hear cries: Wolf! Wolf! Wolf!
What am I going to do?
a) Stay in bed
b) Get up and see whats happening
c) wait for further developments
Each decision has probable out comes
a1) If there is a wolf: I fucked up.
a2) no wolf: I stay warm in bed.
b1) no wolf: I waisted my time.
b2) wolf is there: I can save herd.
c1) no wolf: I stay warm in bed
c2) wolf is there: I fucked up.
Option b is the best option. It's the only option does not allow a fuck up.
Because If I respond and there is no wolf I waisted some time and sleep. However that is a small price to pay considering the alternative that there really is a wolf and I failed* to respond and help save the herd.
Edited by 1.61803, : added *the word failed

"You were not there for the beginning. You will not be there for the end. Your knowledge of what is going on can only be superficial and relative" William S. Burroughs

This message is a reply to:
 Message 263 by Stile, posted 01-29-2014 9:46 AM Stile has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 266 by Modulous, posted 01-29-2014 11:41 AM 1.61803 has replied
 Message 269 by Stile, posted 01-29-2014 12:18 PM 1.61803 has not replied
 Message 270 by Stile, posted 01-29-2014 12:34 PM 1.61803 has replied

  
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


Message 267 of 271 (717589)
01-29-2014 12:01 PM
Reply to: Message 266 by Modulous
01-29-2014 11:41 AM


Re: investment v return
Modulous writes:
You could be making a social fuck up, allowing your time be dictated by dishonest people. You might be making a survival fuck up - burning all your calories protecting sheep only a small number of which you'll eat.
Stick to the diagram please.
Modulous writes:
would you still think it wise to go running every time?
Well if I had the money to install a infrared camera system with wolf alarm we would not be having this conversation would we?
why aren't you just the shepherd, saving you all the time running back and forth!?
Which brings to another old addage: " If you want something done right , do it yourself."

"You were not there for the beginning. You will not be there for the end. Your knowledge of what is going on can only be superficial and relative" William S. Burroughs

This message is a reply to:
 Message 266 by Modulous, posted 01-29-2014 11:41 AM Modulous has seen this message but not replied

  
1.61803
Member (Idle past 1532 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


(1)
Message 271 of 271 (717597)
01-29-2014 12:51 PM
Reply to: Message 270 by Stile
01-29-2014 12:34 PM


Re: "Wrong" does not equal "opinion"
Brilliant, simply brilliant.
I jumped back in the fray because the topic intriques me.
Of course all of us have a corner of the fabric of the nature of scepticism. Kind of like the bindmen and the
elephant!

"You were not there for the beginning. You will not be there for the end. Your knowledge of what is going on can only be superficial and relative" William S. Burroughs

This message is a reply to:
 Message 270 by Stile, posted 01-29-2014 12:34 PM Stile has seen this message but not replied

  
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