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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 31 of 76 (714032)
12-19-2013 12:11 PM
Reply to: Message 30 by PlanManStan
12-19-2013 11:29 AM


When a gene is mutated, I don't see anything wrong with saying the gene has been damaged.
You do?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 30 by PlanManStan, posted 12-19-2013 11:29 AM PlanManStan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 32 by ringo, posted 12-19-2013 12:15 PM New Cat's Eye has replied
 Message 33 by PlanManStan, posted 12-19-2013 12:17 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
ringo
Member (Idle past 437 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 32 of 76 (714035)
12-19-2013 12:15 PM
Reply to: Message 31 by New Cat's Eye
12-19-2013 12:11 PM


Catholic Scientist writes:
When a gene is mutated, I don't see anything wrong with saying the gene has been damaged.
You do?
I do. At the molecular level it's a change. At the organism level it may be damage if it reduces the organism's ability to survive and reproduce.
It's sloppy terminology to just willy-nilly call it "damage".

This message is a reply to:
 Message 31 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 12:11 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 34 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 12:25 PM ringo has replied

  
PlanManStan
Member (Idle past 3713 days)
Posts: 73
Joined: 12-12-2013


Message 33 of 76 (714037)
12-19-2013 12:17 PM
Reply to: Message 31 by New Cat's Eye
12-19-2013 12:11 PM


I do. "Damage" implies something has been altered from how it should work. Genes are "supposed" to work one way or another. Genes can change for the worse, but I don't like using a word like "damaged"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 31 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 12:11 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 35 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 12:27 PM PlanManStan has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 34 of 76 (714040)
12-19-2013 12:25 PM
Reply to: Message 32 by ringo
12-19-2013 12:15 PM


So you've got some DNA, doing its self replicating thing... there's a string of genes coming through and then, whoops, a mistake is made and it isn't copied properly. Seems to me that saying that gene was "damaged" isn't that big of a deal, but I'll grant you that its a bit sloppy.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 32 by ringo, posted 12-19-2013 12:15 PM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 36 by PlanManStan, posted 12-19-2013 12:28 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied
 Message 38 by ringo, posted 12-19-2013 12:31 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 35 of 76 (714041)
12-19-2013 12:27 PM
Reply to: Message 33 by PlanManStan
12-19-2013 12:17 PM


Oh, I dunno, they do refer to the process of mutation as copying errors. Genes are the way they are until something goes wrong and then they become different. I suppose "damage" can have some unnecessary implications, but I don't think its that far off.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 33 by PlanManStan, posted 12-19-2013 12:17 PM PlanManStan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 37 by PlanManStan, posted 12-19-2013 12:29 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
PlanManStan
Member (Idle past 3713 days)
Posts: 73
Joined: 12-12-2013


Message 36 of 76 (714042)
12-19-2013 12:28 PM
Reply to: Message 34 by New Cat's Eye
12-19-2013 12:25 PM


Oh yes it is! Look up the definition of damaged. What you described was change.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 34 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 12:25 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied

  
PlanManStan
Member (Idle past 3713 days)
Posts: 73
Joined: 12-12-2013


Message 37 of 76 (714043)
12-19-2013 12:29 PM
Reply to: Message 35 by New Cat's Eye
12-19-2013 12:27 PM


It isn't the biggest deal, but to be clear, the "errors" that they commonly refer to are the errors in copying the DNA perfectly, not errors as in damaging the product.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 35 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 12:27 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 40 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 12:47 PM PlanManStan has replied

  
ringo
Member (Idle past 437 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 38 of 76 (714044)
12-19-2013 12:31 PM
Reply to: Message 34 by New Cat's Eye
12-19-2013 12:25 PM


Catholic Scientist writes:
So you've got some DNA, doing its self replicating thing... there's a string of genes coming through and then, whoops, a mistake is made and it isn't copied properly.
The thing is that some of those copying errors produce improvements in the organism. It's only the ongoing history of the species that tells us whether an "error" was "damage" or not.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 34 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 12:25 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 39 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 12:43 PM ringo has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 39 of 76 (714047)
12-19-2013 12:43 PM
Reply to: Message 38 by ringo
12-19-2013 12:31 PM


The thing is that some of those copying errors produce improvements in the organism. It's only the ongoing history of the species that tells us whether an "error" was "damage" or not.
But you could still call it damage to the gene.
If you damage the roof my car, but then it ends up going faster, I don't think there should be a problem with saying the roof was damaged.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 38 by ringo, posted 12-19-2013 12:31 PM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 56 by ringo, posted 12-20-2013 12:00 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 40 of 76 (714048)
12-19-2013 12:47 PM
Reply to: Message 37 by PlanManStan
12-19-2013 12:29 PM


Oh yes it is! Look up the definition of damaged. What you described was change.
Argument via Dictionary is the worst. Damage is a type of change.
According to google:
quote:
Damage
verb
1.
inflict physical harm on (something) so as to impair its value, usefulness, or normal function.
bold added
When a gene's normal function is altered because of a physical change, it can be said that it has been damaged.
It isn't the biggest deal, but to be clear, the "errors" that they commonly refer to are the errors in copying the DNA perfectly, not errors as in damaging the product.
Yeah, and I'm saying the gene was damaged, not the organism.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 37 by PlanManStan, posted 12-19-2013 12:29 PM PlanManStan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 41 by PlanManStan, posted 12-19-2013 12:53 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
PlanManStan
Member (Idle past 3713 days)
Posts: 73
Joined: 12-12-2013


Message 41 of 76 (714049)
12-19-2013 12:53 PM
Reply to: Message 40 by New Cat's Eye
12-19-2013 12:47 PM


That Google definition is worthless, because it says "inflict physical harm on [something] so as to impair its value, usefulness, or normal function". "Normal" is subjective, and genetic mutations are not physical "harm", because again, harm is subjective. Remind me about why we are arguing this again?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 40 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 12:47 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 44 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 2:13 PM PlanManStan has replied

  
NoNukes
Inactive Member


Message 42 of 76 (714050)
12-19-2013 1:05 PM
Reply to: Message 30 by PlanManStan
12-19-2013 11:29 AM


That isn't damage, that is change that is not good.
Your position is ridiculous. If you alter a gene so that it does not produce it's helpful function, you want to say that there is no genetic damage? What you are then saying is that there is no such thing as damage to the genome. In short, you are attempting to define damage in some narrow way so that mutations or any other changes to a gene are not damage.
because in some cases (e.g. a peacock's tail feather length), it isn't damaging the organism, simply reducing how likely it is to reproduce
So if I a mutation made you sterile, that wouldn't be damaging, right?
I suggest that you think through what you are saying and that you come up with a better argument. You cannot use a single example to prove that no mutations cause damage.

Under a government which imprisons any unjustly, the true place for a just man is also in prison. Thoreau: Civil Disobedience (1846)
I believe that a scientist looking at nonscientific problems is just as dumb as the next guy.
Richard P. Feynman
If there is no struggle, there is no progress. Those who profess to favor freedom, and deprecate agitation, are men who want crops without plowing up the ground, they want rain without thunder and lightning. Frederick Douglass

This message is a reply to:
 Message 30 by PlanManStan, posted 12-19-2013 11:29 AM PlanManStan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 43 by PlanManStan, posted 12-19-2013 1:13 PM NoNukes has replied

  
PlanManStan
Member (Idle past 3713 days)
Posts: 73
Joined: 12-12-2013


Message 43 of 76 (714053)
12-19-2013 1:13 PM
Reply to: Message 42 by NoNukes
12-19-2013 1:05 PM


For the last time, my entire position is just that damage is not a good word to use in this context. Damage is simply not the correct terminology! That's all I'm saying, for God's sake!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 42 by NoNukes, posted 12-19-2013 1:05 PM NoNukes has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 47 by NoNukes, posted 12-19-2013 4:41 PM PlanManStan has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 44 of 76 (714055)
12-19-2013 2:13 PM
Reply to: Message 41 by PlanManStan
12-19-2013 12:53 PM


That Google definition is worthless,
You're the one who told me to look it up!
because it says "inflict physical harm on [something] so as to impair its value, usefulness, or normal function". "Normal" is subjective,
Normal is what the gene did before it was mutated.
and genetic mutations are not physical "harm", because again, harm is subjective.
Yeah, but the gene is still being changed physically. Its not what it was before. I still don't have a problem calling that "damage".

This message is a reply to:
 Message 41 by PlanManStan, posted 12-19-2013 12:53 PM PlanManStan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 45 by PlanManStan, posted 12-19-2013 3:37 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
PlanManStan
Member (Idle past 3713 days)
Posts: 73
Joined: 12-12-2013


Message 45 of 76 (714078)
12-19-2013 3:37 PM
Reply to: Message 44 by New Cat's Eye
12-19-2013 2:13 PM


"Look it up" isn't synonymous with "Google it".
And is it? Is "normal" defined as what the gene did before the mutation? Isn't that gene, then, abnormal based on what it is a mutation of?
It isn't what it was before, but is that necessarily "damage"? I understand where you are coming from and don't doubt your knowledge, I'm just saying that damage is a poor word to use, because it implies certain things, like tampering. The way "damage" is usually used, it implies someone tampered with something and caused it harm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 44 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 2:13 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 46 by New Cat's Eye, posted 12-19-2013 4:18 PM PlanManStan has replied

  
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