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Author Topic:   Second Law of Thermodynamics
Jazzns
Member (Idle past 3939 days)
Posts: 2657
From: A Better America
Joined: 07-23-2004


Message 76 of 102 (283460)
02-02-2006 3:26 PM
Reply to: Message 70 by Evopeach
02-02-2006 2:25 PM


Re: Evos Ignorance must be to them sublime
Stick to the subject.
In case you were unaware, the topic was about the 2LoT. So um heat is totally on subject.
Heat energy may make or break chemical bonds depending on the free energy differences between reactants and products. Unfortunately for you every reaction of formation beyond diamers to monomers requires energy otherwise it doesn't go.
Totally irrelivant. If the sun's energy can cause a localized decrease in entropy in any way then the whole 2LoT prevents evolution/abiogenesis argument has failed.
You might also notice that amino acids in life processes that make up the proteins and enzymes that life is composed of and operates with and upon are mirror image forms that are entropically.........blah blah blah
I seem to remember someone saying, "Stick to the subject". We are not talk about randomness or probabilities of only left handed amino acids producing life. If you want to start a thread on amino acid handedness or ordering or complexity then please do.
I think this group is the crystal clear reason why we need NO Child Left Behind... brainwashed, unthinking sychophants of fairy-tale science.
You might be right if NCLB was actually an piece of legislation designed to support education. But that argument is also off topic. Start a thread if you like.
In the mean time please continue with your academic sounding tirade against people whos level of education you know nothing about. It is quite entertaining.

No smoking signs by gas stations. No religion in the public square. The government should keep us from being engulfed in flames on earth, and that is pretty much it. -- Jon Stewart, The Daily Show

This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
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Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 77 of 102 (283463)
02-02-2006 3:57 PM
Reply to: Message 59 by Evopeach
02-02-2006 11:45 AM


Re: Evos Ignorance must be to them sublime
1) Without an intellligence based, designed energy transducing
process converting random solar energy into a usuable electrical form
no process can produce a negentropic effect.
Question: What has more workable energy, water at near absolute zero or a cloud?
I contend that solar energy acting on a body of maximum entropic water (ice) can lead to water with less entropy: Liquid water and clouds. The later has workable energy, right?
Before photosynthesis there was no process to convert the suns energy into a form useful to any life to non-life process or to any early negentropic event such as monomers to polymers of amino acids... etc.
Amino acids in hot water form proteinoids, protenoids which have been in hot water then cooled form microspheres. Microspheres grow, and 'replicate', and can form nucelic acids and polypeptides.

This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
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Omnivorous
Member
Posts: 3990
From: Adirondackia
Joined: 07-21-2005
Member Rating: 6.9


Message 78 of 102 (283464)
02-02-2006 4:03 PM
Reply to: Message 74 by Evopeach
02-02-2006 3:06 PM


Re: Evos Ignorance must be to them sublime
Evopeach writes:
Thermal vents don't eat anything.. What an idiot.
Coming from you, Peachy, that's quite a compliment.
Thank you very much, sir--may I have another?

This message is a reply to:
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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1495 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 79 of 102 (283465)
02-02-2006 4:07 PM
Reply to: Message 76 by Jazzns
02-02-2006 3:26 PM


Re: Evos Ignorance must be to them sublime
In case you were unaware, the topic was about the 2LoT. So um heat is totally on subject.
Heh, that's what you think. Don't you know? The subject is "OMG evilutionists are teh dumbz0r!!!11!1"

This message is a reply to:
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Evopeach
Member (Idle past 6641 days)
Posts: 224
From: Stroud, OK USA
Joined: 08-03-2005


Message 80 of 102 (283654)
02-03-2006 12:56 PM
Reply to: Message 77 by Modulous
02-02-2006 3:57 PM


Re: Evos Ignorance must be to them sublime
First we were tallking about processes that make and sustain life which are both physical, chemical and informational.. all of which have distinctly thermodynamic considerations. It is now a proven, demonstrated and accepted fact that the laws of thermodynamics can be formulated from a maxiumum entropy perspective, a mimimum free energy perspective and a maximum informational entropy perspective which includes configuration,order and complexity.
Life as currently understood requires the organized interactions of specific amino acids arranged alternately in elongated chains of substantial length called polymers. These in turn are physically arranged via optical purity in form into the double helix of DNA so that unprecedented storage efficiency of infomation (the Genetic Code) can be effected in a microscopic space. Then using a vsariety of complex protein and enzymic structures the DNA can be replcated and in turn serve as the progenitor of messages which when read and interepreted result in the manufare of proteins and enzymes which in a closed loop fashion contribute to the DNA replication and to the servicing of a a host of cellular operations.
Melting ice with solar heat simply releases the physical lattice bonds and diminishes the order or form water is taking as a function of temperature. The entropy difference between ice at equilibrium and water at equilibrium with its surroundings having passed through a set of quasi-equilibrium states is calculable.
However there is no complexity whatsoever just change in order. Water carries no informational code like DNA.
Ice has been used quite well as a refrigerant for food in the past providing a local temperature gradient for heat energy flows.
Water of course has and is used as a working medium for superheated steam and the production of electricity.
What's your point?

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Replies to this message:
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ramoss
Member (Idle past 640 days)
Posts: 3228
Joined: 08-11-2004


Message 81 of 102 (283661)
02-03-2006 1:23 PM
Reply to: Message 80 by Evopeach
02-03-2006 12:56 PM


Re: Evos Ignorance must be to them sublime
Do you have one? You are also making a stretch there that 'information' has anything to do what so ever with SLOT. It does not.

This message is a reply to:
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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1372 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 82 of 102 (283664)
02-03-2006 1:33 PM
Reply to: Message 81 by ramoss
02-03-2006 1:23 PM


thermo + dynamics
yeah, i mean. this really isn't difficult.
quote:
Main Entry: therm-
Variant(s): or thermo-
Function: combining form
Etymology: Greek, from thermE
1 : heat
quote:
Main Entry: dy·nam·ics
Pronunciation: dI-'na-miks
Function: noun plural but singular or plural in construction
2 : a pattern or process of change, growth, or activity
now, take the two and put them together. thermo (heat) + dynamics (change) = change in heat. i wonder what the second law of thermodynamics could be talking about?
information!
god, they really need to start teaching root words in school again.


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Evopeach
Member (Idle past 6641 days)
Posts: 224
From: Stroud, OK USA
Joined: 08-03-2005


Message 83 of 102 (283667)
02-03-2006 1:58 PM
Reply to: Message 81 by ramoss
02-03-2006 1:23 PM


Re: Evos Ignorance must be to them sublime
From Wikopedia.
This postulate is necessary because it allows one to conclude that for a system at equilibrium, the thermodynamic state (macrostate) which could result from the largest number of microstates is also the most probable macrostate of the system.
This allows for the definition of the information function (in the context of information theory):
When all rhos are equal, I is minimal, which reflects the fact that we have minimal information about the system. When our information is maximal, i.e. one rho is equal to one and the rest to zero (we know what state the system is in), the function is maximal.
This "information function" is the same as the reduced entropic function in thermodynamics.
See KUO on Thermodynamics and his entire chapter deriving and equating the second law and entropy relationships in both formulations.
In fact these relationships are the subject of grad level classes in several leading universities.
Thaxtons paper also clarifies this equivalence.

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Replies to this message:
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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1372 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 84 of 102 (283669)
02-03-2006 2:00 PM
Reply to: Message 83 by Evopeach
02-03-2006 1:58 PM


Re: Evos Ignorance must be to them sublime
This allows for the definition of the information function (in the context of information theory):
no. it does not. see above.


This message is a reply to:
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mark24
Member (Idle past 5223 days)
Posts: 3857
From: UK
Joined: 12-01-2001


Message 85 of 102 (283672)
02-03-2006 2:06 PM
Reply to: Message 80 by Evopeach
02-03-2006 12:56 PM


Re: Evos Ignorance must be to them sublime
Evopeach,
It is now a proven, demonstrated and accepted fact that the laws of thermodynamics can be formulated from a maxiumum entropy perspective, a mimimum free energy perspective and a maximum informational entropy perspective which includes configuration,order and complexity.
Please demonstrate this to be the case. Every single formulation of 2LOT I have seen singularly fails to mention information. 2LOT deals with the correlation of entropy & energy & has nothing to do with information.
Life as currently understood requires the organized interactions of specific amino acids arranged alternately in elongated chains of substantial length called polymers. These in turn are physically arranged via optical purity in form into the double helix of DNA so that unprecedented storage efficiency of infomation (the Genetic Code) can be effected in a microscopic space. Then using a vsariety of complex protein and enzymic structures the DNA can be replcated and in turn serve as the progenitor of messages which when read and interepreted result in the manufare of proteins and enzymes which in a closed loop fashion contribute to the DNA replication and to the servicing of a a host of cellular operations.
And how, exactly, does the statistical increase in entropy in a closed system preclude the natural formation of the above?
Mark

There are 10 kinds of people in this world; those that understand binary, & those that don't

This message is a reply to:
 Message 80 by Evopeach, posted 02-03-2006 12:56 PM Evopeach has replied

Replies to this message:
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AdminNosy
Administrator
Posts: 4754
From: Vancouver, BC, Canada
Joined: 11-11-2003


Message 86 of 102 (283673)
02-03-2006 2:08 PM
Reply to: Message 84 by arachnophilia
02-03-2006 2:00 PM


information and thermodynamics
I see, spidey, you asserting that it does not but not explaining why it doesn't.

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 Message 84 by arachnophilia, posted 02-03-2006 2:00 PM arachnophilia has replied

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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1372 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 87 of 102 (283674)
02-03-2006 2:10 PM
Reply to: Message 86 by AdminNosy
02-03-2006 2:08 PM


Re: information and thermodynamics
I see, spidey, you asserting that it does not but not explaining why it doesn't.
because if it were about transfer of information, it'd be called "infodynamics" not "thermodynamics." thermo- means heat, so the laws of thermo dynamics are laws the govern the transfer of heat.
not information.


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Admin
Director
Posts: 13038
From: EvC Forum
Joined: 06-14-2002
Member Rating: 2.1


Message 88 of 102 (283679)
02-03-2006 2:43 PM
Reply to: Message 80 by Evopeach
02-03-2006 12:56 PM


Re: Evos Ignorance must be to them sublime
Entropy in information theory and entropy in thermodynamics can be shown to be closely related, even equivalent in a way (anyone that doubts this should visit Wikipedia), but looking at the opening post of this thread I don't think this is the discussion that was intended.
The discussion you would like to have actually concerns whether information can increase by natural means, but you're doing it in a thread about 2LOT. I'm aware that you can advance arguments that they're the same thing, but given the level of the opening post, obviously by someone who doesn't understand 2LOT, changing the representation of 2LOT into an informational form is going to be terribly confusing.
I think you should open a new thread to discuss informational entropic considerations on the creation of new information.

--Percy
EvC Forum Director

This message is a reply to:
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Evopeach
Member (Idle past 6641 days)
Posts: 224
From: Stroud, OK USA
Joined: 08-03-2005


Message 89 of 102 (283682)
02-03-2006 4:16 PM
Reply to: Message 85 by mark24
02-03-2006 2:06 PM


Re: Evos Ignorance must be to them sublime
Lets review how free energy and entropy govern all chemical reactione in life processes and they being fundamental thermodynamic concepts.
The chemical reactions that cause life to proceed starting with the original formation of polymers of the 20 amino acids used in life will not ever, never and absolutely will not proceed on their own spontaneously. They will proceed chemically if energy of the correct form is supplied and if the environment is p

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Replies to this message:
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ramoss
Member (Idle past 640 days)
Posts: 3228
Joined: 08-11-2004


Message 90 of 102 (283683)
02-03-2006 4:33 PM
Reply to: Message 83 by Evopeach
02-03-2006 1:58 PM


That sounds like the nonsense that Dembski made up about 'conservation of information.'
Define 'Information'. Give me a mechanism that 'information' can be detected.
It sounds like to me that someone is trying to desperartly combine a totally metaphysical concept with a totally phsyical description of how heat behaves.

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