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Author Topic:   Starlight
riVeRraT
Member (Idle past 437 days)
Posts: 5788
From: NY USA
Joined: 05-09-2004


Message 20 of 84 (509308)
05-20-2009 11:15 AM
Reply to: Message 17 by cavediver
05-19-2009 6:48 AM


I loosely studied on my own Astronomy around 10 years ago. I have an 8" Newtonian on an equatorial mount. I have seen down to 13th magnitude with it using averted vision.
I understand the Hubble concept, but I have a question. can we measure the red shift stars close to us, in our own galaxy. Do we only see their motion relative to our galaxy, or can we see the motion from the big bang?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 17 by cavediver, posted 05-19-2009 6:48 AM cavediver has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 21 by Taq, posted 05-20-2009 11:21 AM riVeRraT has not replied
 Message 22 by onifre, posted 05-20-2009 12:09 PM riVeRraT has not replied
 Message 23 by cavediver, posted 05-20-2009 12:14 PM riVeRraT has replied

  
riVeRraT
Member (Idle past 437 days)
Posts: 5788
From: NY USA
Joined: 05-09-2004


Message 27 of 84 (509356)
05-20-2009 7:28 PM
Reply to: Message 23 by cavediver
05-20-2009 12:14 PM


onfire writes:
The redshift occurs with distant galaxies, not individual stars. Especially not anything in our Local Group - which is what I'm assuming you were visibly looking at.
I could find my old log, but I believe I looked at a few galaxies through my scope. I remember, m-101, m-31, m81 and 82, I think m-105.
onfire writes:
Furthermore, both redshift and blueshift aren't a visible phenomenon, it's is a measurment of the frequency of the emited light.
Yes, that I knew. Like measuring Doppler with sound equipment.
cavediver writes:
Hi RR - as Taq has already explained, stars within our Galaxy are in orbit about the Galactic core, and this massively dominates any effect of the Universal expansion.
I think that is wrong? Objects we measure using Hubble's law are only measured relative to us. Everything in our galaxy is moving with us, so universal expansion is undetectable. (I just realized/remembered this)
cavediver writes:
Likewise, neighbouring galaxies are far more affected by local gravitational effects than the expansion. You have to look past the Local Group of galaxies to start to see real evidence of the expansion.
I think galaxies close to us, are also moving with us, so we can't detect their expansion relative to the universe. If M-33/31 are only 2 million light years away, then it has only separated from us very little compared to the 14 billion light years we have traveled from the center. So it is moving too slowly away from us to measure using Hubble's law.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 23 by cavediver, posted 05-20-2009 12:14 PM cavediver has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 28 by onifre, posted 05-20-2009 7:50 PM riVeRraT has not replied
 Message 31 by lyx2no, posted 05-20-2009 11:05 PM riVeRraT has replied
 Message 34 by cavediver, posted 05-21-2009 10:55 AM riVeRraT has not replied

  
riVeRraT
Member (Idle past 437 days)
Posts: 5788
From: NY USA
Joined: 05-09-2004


Message 32 of 84 (509410)
05-21-2009 10:34 AM
Reply to: Message 31 by lyx2no
05-20-2009 11:05 PM


Re: Duck! It's M31
quote:
Dang! You're just asking for it, aren't you. (Psst! It's not wrong, and you said almost the same thing anyway.)
I think in the last 4 posts and replies to me we are confusing two different topics, or thoughts. I had said the expansion as a result of the big bang of objects in our own galaxy cannot be measured because they are moving with us.
Then I was talking about our local group, and not being able to measure their expansion relative to the universe, not to us.
Onfire: I was taught a long time ago by the administrators to try and combine posts, cause it can get out of hand, and that 300 limit can come up fast. Anyone who is involved in the thread should be reading all posts, otherwise things get repeated.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 31 by lyx2no, posted 05-20-2009 11:05 PM lyx2no has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 35 by Percy, posted 05-21-2009 10:56 AM riVeRraT has replied

  
riVeRraT
Member (Idle past 437 days)
Posts: 5788
From: NY USA
Joined: 05-09-2004


Message 38 of 84 (509545)
05-22-2009 10:37 AM
Reply to: Message 35 by Percy
05-21-2009 10:56 AM


Re: Duck! It's M31
quote:
The expansion of the universe is not a result of any impetus provided by the Big Bang. Rather, expansion appears to be an inherent property of the universe.
That is not how I learned it. Also the name Big Bang does not lend itself to be considered anything but impetus. I would think it to be logical to assume that there is some force behind the expansion of space, or the universe as we know it. Especially since objects are attracted to each other, something must be driving them apart.
Either way there should be some kind of leading edge (microwave background) and a direction were something is not moving away from us, because there is nothing.
As I read it, we are like dots on a balloon that is being filled with air. If all the stars within our dot are moving with us, we can't measure their expansion relative to the rest of the universe.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 35 by Percy, posted 05-21-2009 10:56 AM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 40 by Percy, posted 05-22-2009 1:29 PM riVeRraT has not replied
 Message 41 by onifre, posted 05-22-2009 3:03 PM riVeRraT has not replied

  
riVeRraT
Member (Idle past 437 days)
Posts: 5788
From: NY USA
Joined: 05-09-2004


Message 39 of 84 (509546)
05-22-2009 10:39 AM
Reply to: Message 35 by Percy
05-21-2009 10:56 AM


Re: Duck! It's M31
quote:
Combining replies into a single message is usually only suggested by moderators to those who have a tendency to post a bunch of consecutive short replies to many messages.
If that were only the case. If 5 people reply to you, shouldn't it require 5 replies back? That is how I think it should be, yet I was told to do otherwise. I can't believe you just said that, this site continues to amaze me. Bias.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 35 by Percy, posted 05-21-2009 10:56 AM Percy has not replied

  
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