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Author | Topic: Does it take faith to accept evolution as truth? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
commike37 Inactive Member |
Although evolution is one of the most widely accepted theories of the origin of life, it certainly isn't perfect. Now my point isn't to go into detail about perceived problems with evolution, but to establish that evolution is still a theory, not a law, and, scientifically speaking, it isn't perfect. This creates a gap between evolution as truth and evolution in reality. To cross this gap and believe evolution as truth despite its perceived flaws, wouldn't one have to take a leap of faith?
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commike37 Inactive Member |
crashfrog writes:
Not all agree that evolution is the best theory. Some people would subscribe to intelligent design as the best theory. I believe that in Kansas the schools teach only intelligent design. So to assume the theory of evolution as the best theory is taking your own leap of faith.
Evolution is currently the best model that describes the history of life on Earth. It doesn't take any faith at all to know that it's the best theory. crashfrog writes:
Notice the phrase "pretty sure." The question is, how sure is pretty sure? On what foundation have we considered evolution to be the right track? The philosopher Descartes (sometimes known as the founder of Modern Philosophy) opens Meditation I of Meditations on the First Philosophy with the following words
Nobody says that the theory of evolution, as it is now, is the ultimate truth or that it's perfect. There's much to discover. But just because we don't know everything, doesn't mean we can't be pretty sure we're on the right track.Of the things which may be brought within the sphere of the doubtful
Descartes does an excellent job of establishing doubt as a way to remove any pre-conceived assumptions. Now he goes a lot deeper in his doubt than we ever will, but he nonetheless demonstrates the importance of doubt and questioning that which was taught as true. Another thing is that a lot of effort and research goes into evolution, so in this way there is much power behind evolution. But of what nature is power in relation to the sciences? Are we using power as a means to critically analyze evolution, or is power simply a means of giving power to the theory of evolution?
It is now some years since I detected how many were the false beliefs that I had from my earliest youth admitted as true, and how doubtful was everything I had since constructed on this basis; and from that time I was convinced that I must once for all seriously undertake to rid myself of all the opinions which I had formerly accepted, and commence to build anew from the foundation, if I wanted to establish any firm and permanent structure in the sciences.
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commike37 Inactive Member |
Your opening post raised the issue of whether the theory of evolution could be considered truth, and I and several others explained that it could not.
Well, since we've established this, I'm going to go into more detail by discussing the specifics of how much faith we put in the evolution.
Concerning your Descartes quote, he is speaking of individuals and the folly of youth, not fields of study engaged in by large groups. Even if we were talking about individuals, the Descartes quote applies as well to you as to anyone else, and in fact, if you're a young person, even better to you.
In this, topic, though we're focusing on faith in evolution, so we don't have to discuss faith in ID or creationism. Also, Descarte's quote was not about individuals and the folly of youth, it was about doubt. If you still don't believe this I can post another quote from the Synopsis to show this. He focuses on how doubt can remove any assumptions or prejudices we have made about what is and is not true.
I think you have a perception that scientists consider the theory of evolution to be an eternal and unchanging truth, but that is not the case. What the theory of evolution has going for it is mountains of evidence gathered over the past couple hundred years, and at an increasing rate.
But at what point did we put our faith in evolution as the way to go and heavily focus our efforts on it? When one theory begins to dominate, it can lead to close-mindedness to other views. If the Democrats died out, the Republicans would hold power over this country, but does that necessarily mean that the Republicans are right?
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commike37 Inactive Member |
Pretty much every biologist does. I hate to come right out and say it but the scientists who don't accept evolution are a vast, vast minority. To the degree that mainstream science can act as a unit, as a unit it supports evolution as the best theory.
And on what ground is evolution considered the best theory? I'll furhter diagnose this when I receive the answer to the question.
Unfortunately intelligent design isn't even a theory, so it can't even compete with evolution. Those people who believe it is a better theory are simply mistaken, because it isn't a theory at all.
Intelligent design as a scientific theory is in a primitive stage (the concept has been around a lot, but the science is rather new). However, if we reject ID on the grounds that it is more primitive and does not have as much science behind it as evolution, can it even be possible for evolution to be challenged? Wouldn't all new theories have to be rejected on this ground?
In fact at this point it's pretty much the only theory.
Notice the word "only." I think that single word sends a strong message.
Sure enough. See, unlike you I guess, I'm comfortable with a certain degree of uncertainty. Hence, I need have no faith.
Actually, you say that at a certain point, you are willing to believe evolution. Therefore, you do have faith in it, but you establish a limit to your faith (up to a certain degree of uncertainty).
Neither. Evolution is a theory of biology that works; it provides successful explanitory frameworks and makes accurate predictions.
That is your own assumption. There is certainly a lot of controversy behind evolution, so I wouldn't quite say that. The best theory right now? Yes. Very close to truth? Debatable.
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commike37 Inactive Member |
Well, if there are closed minds on the one side perhaps you can show us what evidence and reasoning is being missed.
But if this kind of line of reasoning continues, it will be impossible to challenge evolution if it continues to develop more research. And even if evolution is false, if people are putting their faith in evolution and thus their research, it's going to be harder to tackle evolution, just like its hard for a poor man to go up against a rich man.
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commike37 Inactive Member |
Are there some kind of contraints over our thinking now? Go ahead, earn fame (and perhaps fortune); show what those are.
Well, for the hundreds of years Newtonian mechanics was "right and true," could a challenge have been levied on it with much success, even though it isn't "right and true" in certain areas.
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commike37 Inactive Member |
Well because of the evidence stacked up in favour of this theory. Rather than discuss the 100s and 100s of example - let's narrow it, tell us which element is incorrect.
If the evidence was stacked in favor of dictatorships as the best form of government, would you believe that?
Actually that's not true at all - creationists try and paint this picture, but besides the states most people think they are nutters in the west think they are nutters.
If evolution was that dominant, then why does this forum even exist? Why must you believe even though this forum brings so many challenges to evolution? This is exactly the kind of faith in evolution I'm talking about.
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commike37 Inactive Member |
Of course a challenge WAS launched against Newtonian Mechanics. And it was successful. And it did it without avoiding the need for sound reasoning and evidence.
But before that challenge, what was the perception on Newtonian Mechanics? Wouldn't going against it before that challenge be "stupid?" Wasn't Galileo prosecuted for suggesting that our solar system was heliocentric, not geocentric?
The closed minds seem to be on the other side - the people who cling to other views despite the evidence.
That kind of logic would force everybody to accept evolution according to you, so I would identify you as the close-minded one.
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commike37 Inactive Member |
The truth of the matter is that you are just trying to avoid saying "I actually don't know enough about evolution to answer this question". So again what's the problem we've missed? where's the flaw?
This topic isn't about proving evolution. It's about putting faith in evolution. I have another topic about the actual theory itself, called "Proving Evolution in the Age of Genetics," in the Biological Evolution forum. But all I've been hearing now is "We have lots of evidence. We have lots of evidence. We have lots of evidence..." I haven't seen much of a capability to think deeper beyond that.
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commike37 Inactive Member |
First off, I’m just a bit curious.ya ever gonna address my comments in this thread?: http://EvC Forum: The ulitmate sin: blasphemy against the Holy Ghost -->EvC Forum: The ulitmate sin: blasphemy against the Holy Ghost (Specifically reply no. 118. Sorry if I linked this incorrectly...I've never tried this before).
I was gone for a couple of days and when I got back, the topic was basically dead, so I didn't bother. Besides, that discussion is probably off-topic anyway.
Look, we’ve been over this before but let’s try it again. In science we have a set of rules we must follow called the Scientific Method. Included is the idea that we must have testable hypotheses. Intelligent Design has no such component. Why can’t you grasp this concept?
This topic is about putting faith in evolution, not ID.
I have a question completely unrelated to this thread, but is something that I’ve been wondering for quite some time and am not sure where to find the answer. What do the red, and green, and yellow, and orange lines (with the letters "AM" in front of them) under the thread titles represent? (sorrybut it’s driving me nuts ).
Activity meter. The forum is programmed to monitor the activity of a topic. The more active it is, the higher the bar goes.
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commike37 Inactive Member |
Descartes is like Freud, of great historical interest but basically wrong. Kant does a far better job of establishingly the limits of human knowledge in a logically secure manner.
I didn't quote all of Descartes and all of his philosophy, I focused specifically on his views on doubt. What's wrong with his view on doubt?
That aside, yes, it takes faith to accept evolution as truth. But the faith involved is very different from the kind of faith that is involved in religious belief. It is, in fact, the very same faith that leads me to believe that the chair I'm sitting on is real and is there.
But what is more real? Evolution or the chair?
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commike37 Inactive Member |
There's two main problems I see here with the current argumentation here.
1. The mountains of evidence.Evolutionists claim there is mountains of evidence behind them, but have they really gone through these mountains and ensured that the scientific method has been followed accurately? That there are no two pieces in the evidence which contradict each other? In math, if one theory falls, every theory built on that theory falls, too. How can you be sure that one of the foundations of evolution is true beyond a doubt? Because if the foundation falls, so does the evidence and research built on that foundation. 2. Redirecting this topic to an ID-bashing session.This topic specifically focuses on faith evolution, not ID, so changing the focus on ID would suggest a lack of faith in evolution. In America, many of us consider democracy to be the ultimate government, but as Winston Churchill once said, Many forms of Government have been tried, and will be tried in this world of sin and woe. No one pretends that democracy is perfect or all-wise. Indeed, it has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all those other forms that have been tried from time to time.
Replace "government" with the "theory of origin", and "democracy" with "evolution." Is democracy truly the ultimate form of government, or is it simply no more than the best answer at this time? Is evolution truly the ultimate form of the theory of origin, or is it simply no more than the best answer at this time?
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commike37 Inactive Member |
I hope that by "faith" you don't mean religious faith, and in any case, it wouldn't be accurate to say that I put my faith in the theory of evolution. If I put my faith in anything in science, it is that the scientific method is the best way to verify and falsify proposed theories. My basis for accepting or rejecting a theory is based upon the strength of the evidence supporting it.
Faith doesn't necessarily mean a religious faith. Faith merely indicates a belief which transcends the limits of sciences or any imperfections in the scientific proof.
Correction: *you're* focusing on faith in evolution. When considering scientific topics, my focus is on evidence.
Well, actually, the topic title is about faith and evolution, so the most topical arguments would focus on faith in evolution. So this topic to a certain degree is more philosophical.
If you had stated this a bit differently as "closemindedness to evidence" instead of "closemindedness to other views", then I could agree with you. But what my mind is closed to is consideration of views which are not only unsupported by evidence but also thinly disguised religion. If you could point to evidence that is being ignored that would be a different matter.
It's not why you don't support other views, it's why you support this view (evolution). So, I would take this to say that evolution is accepted simply because it is the best theory (which would justify it by comparing it to other theories).
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commike37 Inactive Member |
But you were the one who introduce ID into the argument:
Ah, if you could not look deeper into my argument, I said that the specific means of rejecting ID would implicate a sort of immortality in evolution and thus a blind faith.
Shows a continued failure to understand the scientific process
I'm saying that ID, as well as any other theory that is developed, can in no way start on the same ground as evolution in the scientific procees. Therefore, this creates a monopoly of sorts for evolution (and if you want to why a monopoly is bad, look to Microsoft; that's all the evidence you'll ever need).
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commike37 Inactive Member |
We can not justify evolution by saying that it is the best theory. If there were two forms of government, dictatorships and anarchies, which one would be the best? Regardless of which one you choose, they're both horrible. This demonstrates the problem of accepting evolution because it is the best theory. So we must instead compare evolution to the objective truth in our society. Once that is established, then we can work from there to further analyze the role of faith in evolution.
On a general note, I have a sense that some of you are waiting for me to lay out the tenets of ID so that you can rip them apart. But that is not why I came here. I came here to diagnose what role faith plays in evolution. If you keep that in mind, perhaps my arguments would be more comprehensible.
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