A conversion tool that will translate between megatons (1 megaton is the equivalent of 1 million tons of TNT exploding, for those unaware) and Joules (the standard unit of energy) can be found
here.
It's really interesting to see how much energy is in even a small nuclear weapon. Little Boy, for instance, was only about 15 kilotons (0.15 megatons), making it pretty small compared to the large weapons currently existing.
To translate Joules into something more easily recognized by those who haven't taken physics in a while, 1 Joule is equal to 1 Watt of power for 1 second. So:
1 Watt = 1 Joule/1 second
and
1 Joule = 1 Watt * 1 second
Since people are more used to seeing kilowatt-hours (like on your power bill), here's a handy conversion:
(1 kilowatt*hour)*(1000 W/kW)*(3600 secs/hour) = 3,600,000 Watts*seconds = 3,600,000 J = 3.6 * 10^6 Joules (or 3.6 MJ)
So 1 megaton would be the equivalent of 1162222222.22 kilowatt-hours.
Little Boy would be 6.276 * 10^16 Joules, so 1.743 * 10^7 kilowatt-hours
Or enough to completely destroy everything within a 1.6 km radius.
And that was just over one half of one
gram of matter being converted into energy.
For those who find themselves incredulous at the amount of energy the equation E=MC^2 says is released when matter is converted into energy...there's your proof, right there. It's why nuclear reactors like those used by the Navy let ships go for
years without refueling except for ammunition, crew changes, and supplies for the crew.
Edited by Rahvin, : No reason given.
When you know you're going to wake up in three days, dying is not a sacrifice. It's a
painful inconvenience.