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Author Topic:   Is ID Scientific? (was "Abusive Assumptions")
Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 106 of 292 (229557)
08-04-2005 3:44 AM
Reply to: Message 76 by Evopeach
08-03-2005 4:44 PM


An unfalsifiable Proposal
Falsification: If any peer reviewed experimental result should demonstrate that the innate properties of chemistry are the source of the genetic code, its cellular systematic componentry, the organization of the code into messages and provide for the negentropic work by energy flows necessary to perform the negentropic separation of L&D forms, code development and message organization then this hypothesis shall be falsified.
Your hypothesis is unfalsifiable. All that could be shown is that it is possible for chemistry to be the source of a genetic code. For precisely the same reason that creos and IDers have a problem with evolution (we cannot go back in time and observe the start of life), it would be impossible to conclusively state that the current genetic code was the result of chemistry acting alone and without an IDer. Sorry.
This message has been edited by Modulous, Thu, 04-August-2005 08:45 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 76 by Evopeach, posted 08-03-2005 4:44 PM Evopeach has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 111 by Evopeach, posted 08-04-2005 10:07 AM Modulous has replied
 Message 113 by Evopeach, posted 08-04-2005 10:10 AM Modulous has not replied
 Message 208 by Evopeach, posted 08-08-2005 9:58 PM Modulous has replied

Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 114 of 292 (229667)
08-04-2005 10:40 AM
Reply to: Message 111 by Evopeach
08-04-2005 10:07 AM


Re: An unfalsifiable Proposal
What are you talking about... origin of life experiements have attempted such for fifty years you know Fox Miller et al please get real.
No. Dude. Like why don't you totally 'get real'....yeah whatver...sister! It would appear from what you are saying that I somehow implied experiments in biochemistry and abiogenesis have never been attempted. Let me assure you I am aware of such experiments.
No going back in time is at all required
Trust me on this one...
just demonstrate that chemistry alone unguided by intellect under any conditions you can set up will with only rectified and transduced energy form the amino acids of life and proceed right up to the DNA molecule and demonstrate its information coding sequences.
So basically, we prove naturally occuring abiogenesis is possible. Does that demonstrate that an intelligent designer didn't have a hand in things? No. It does not falsify your claim. Weakens it, but not falsifies it. To falsify it we would have to know how life on earth was created, not how life CAN be created. Very different proposals.
If I was playing poker against you and I got a royal flush three times in a row, you might accuse me of cheating. Now, if you said "to falsify the cheating theory, you just have to show how it is possible for you to get dealt those cards". A few lessons in statistics later and you might say "just because its possible to get a royal flush three times in a row, doesn't mean you weren't cheating". However, if instead you knew statistics and you said "I have a device theory that you have a device up your sleave that is retaining and dispensing good cards for you." That is falsifiable because I could take off my jacket and show you. You could perform a full body search. It might not be totally falsified (I could have hidden or disguised it) but that is getting needlessly pedantic.
Falsified means "It can't possibly have happened in way A because of piece of evidence x".
If evidence x simply says "It could have happened in way B", that doesn't mean it can't possibly happened in way A.
Your claim is thus, and so it is unfalsifiable. Merely showing another way the event could have happened doesn't conclusively demonstrate it was the only way it could have happened.
Nice try but no bananas
I'm afraid bananas are still on the menu. If we discover that abiogenesis was possible:
All of life wherever we find it to date has an informational content and where there is no informational content we do not have life.
Would still be true. However, there are no places which have zero information, so its fairly tautological.
Corollary: The information content is hybridized onto matter in our case the proteins, sugars, DNA, RNA, enzymes that systematically enable life as we observe it to continue.
Indeed - one of ToE's points is that the information in the environment is 'copied' by life in such capacities as DNA and protiens.
Corollary: The hybridization is negentropic work which is unaccounted for (sourced) by any purely chemical or naturalistic properties of the matter involved.
This would be falsified by abiogenesis. Indeed, it already seems to be falsified...there is no reason for a copying process to reduce net entropy.
However, your central and important tenet (hidden away there) is that "an outside intelligent designer..." , this is what cannot be falsified. We can not falsify this entity's existence even if we can falsify some of the steps people take to hypothesize its existence.
However, yes, it was a nice try. The best since Jerry came around last April.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 111 by Evopeach, posted 08-04-2005 10:07 AM Evopeach has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 116 by Evopeach, posted 08-04-2005 10:59 AM Modulous has replied

Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 154 of 292 (229991)
08-05-2005 1:28 AM
Reply to: Message 116 by Evopeach
08-04-2005 10:59 AM


Re: An unfalsifiable Proposal
My hypothesis and et al clearly is that life and thus evolution are impossible under any scenario except the hybridization of intelligence onto non-living matter to establish the operations of life as we see them without dispute.
I see. In that case it would probably be wise to define and clarify 'hybridization of intelligence onto non-living matter'.
There then is no need for the intervention of some imagined supernational outside designer, indeed no need at all.
And this is what I was talking about. Even if it were shown that a supernatural outside designer were not needed, that doesn't mean one wasn't involved.
I see Yaro attempted to convince you that abiogenesis and evolution are seperate and you're response was, to paraphrase "so why have scientists been working on it then?". It is assumed in science, that all things have a natural explanation that can be discovered through the methodology. That means that since life has only been around for a finite amount of time so it must have started, and this start must be natural.
If it is shown that abiogenesis is not naturally possible then ontological naturalism is falsified and that means science is in big trouble...it means that no theory is as secure as it once was because now some non-natural phenomena could be accounting for it. This includes ToE.
ToE is not falsified by the falsification of abiogenesis, if God, Aliens, or a Time Traveller created the first life forms, that does not mean that all extant species are the result of descent with modification from these first life forms.
What would be falsified would the hypothesis that life has natural origins. ToE does not require life to have natural origins. If you can demonstrate to me that I am wrong I will concede this point
This message has been edited by Modulous, Fri, 05-August-2005 06:46 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 116 by Evopeach, posted 08-04-2005 10:59 AM Evopeach has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 156 by Evopeach, posted 08-05-2005 10:49 AM Modulous has replied

Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 165 of 292 (230285)
08-05-2005 4:55 PM
Reply to: Message 156 by Evopeach
08-05-2005 10:49 AM


abiogenesis/evolution conflation
An inaccurate paraphrase .. wrong premise
The paraphrase I used was:
quote:
"so why have scientists been working on it then?"
It was referring to this response in Message 119:
quote:
For fifty years one of the central efforts of that community at enormous expense and time investment has tried every avenue imaginable to show that abiogenesis was not just possible but inevitable...
Hundreds yea thousands of people and experiments have been tried, Nobel prizes awarded for so called life in the test tube, life on clay substrates all to show there is no problem with life from non-life just natural chemical properties of matter and a source of energy etc...
Of course, my paraphrasing wasn't 100% accurate...otherwise it wouldn't be a paraphrase but a quote.
I said that the only consensus premise proposed from Darwin forward was the naturalistic origon of life from non-living matter.
I could have sworn that Darwin's work was regarding The Origin of Species not The Origin of Life...since science assumes ontological naturalism to come to conclusions, it also assumes that there is a natural origin for life, so yes, that was the consensus premise...though not necessarily from Darwin onwards.
If you meant to say that the consensus of science regarding life since Darwin has been ontological naturalism, it would have probably been simpler to say just that. Especially since I don't even see where you mentioned Darwin. The closest I can see to such a statement is:
quote:
I dont see how to have a rational discussion with someone who dismisses the major emphasis of the displipline from 1920 to 2000 and continuing,
So every textbook in biology, chemistry and essentially all natural sciences contain extensive chapters on abiogenesis...
Which would make sense since abiogenesis is a biochemical natural science. How does that show it is integral to ToE?
Further such printed materials whether pop science or textbook will organize the material in the chronilogical sequence of evolutionary events beginning with such as how the universe or the solar system was formed
Indeed, it helps put things into context to show the entire history of the universe up to and including the evolution of man (and occasionally it will go beyond that, showing the sun expanding, shrinking and eventual heat death). When showing a history of the universe it is going to include the evolution of the universe and the evolution of life, it would be odd to discount the scientific hypothesis on the creation of life as well since it is a fairly important moment and happens between the universe forming to what we see and the evolution of life.
I have never seen in such material a statement such as "this abiogenesis material is not part of the evolutionary theory or presentation...
Why on earth would you? Do you ever see a star formation paper have a statement like "this star formation material is not part of the Big Bang Theory". It just doesn't make sense. What would be interesting is if you read a paper that said "The Theory of Evolution begins with the creation of life..."
Now if one should dicover that say chemical predestination were demonstrable in a universally agree valid experimental procedure under curcumstances universally agreed upon as naturalistic as regards say to a viable first replicator clearly a precursor to say dna......would the evolutionary community say ... so what.. a peripheral event to evolutionary theory.....we are not interested.. that result has no bearing on anyof our research activities.
Actually no. They would be happy that their colleagues had managed to find the holy grail of biological sciences, and their work may have revealed characteristics of life which would be useful to them. It would of course be yet another seperate theory/discipline which is congruent and in agreement with ToE, like radiodating and cosmology.
I don't think theories surrounding nuclear decay or the big bang are part of ToE.
Organic non-living material is not thought to be subject to descent with modification driven by natural selection. Organic non-living material does not have more offspring than is necessary, nor does it get reproductively isolated before diverging.
In good conscience I think not it would be trumpeted around the world as the death of God as was the case with several false starts and overblown results of "life in a test tube" etc.
Anybody claiming that abiogenesis is the death of God is either an idiot, or being colloquial.
That the logos, information cannot arise by naturalistic means not ever in the functional DNA molecule by any naturalistic matter only event or series of events.
And this of course is falsifiable.
I understand that you have personal disagreement with the concept of biology havin such logos regardless of how it got there
You may be confusing me with someone else.
it would seem very logical to conclude that an outside source of intelligence had at the beginning designed that system and "hybridized" it onto the matter.
It has logic to it and I'm not denying it. However, the problem is that we have only two types of code to judge it on so its a little early to make such logical conclusions:
1. Man-made
2. non man-made
The first ones are irrelevant. Obviously they are going to involve intelligence. The non man-made one(s) however present us with a problem. How do we tell if they were made by some other entity, or if they were made by natural processes? Well, since we like to use parsimony in science, we eliminate the hypothesized entity, leaving that to philosophers and theologians, and assume it was a natural process.
This is not without precedent. I point to the infamous "Lightening is more powerful than man could ever achieve, therefore it must be a god...enter Thor" argument. Time and again, scientific enquiry into realms of the unknown assuming that a natural explanation exists, has turned out to produce results and explanations. Those unknown realms were once ascribed to gods/djinn/angels/titans.
I don't thing your conclusion is irrational. Its perfectly lucid, logical and rational. Unfortunately, it isn't a scientific conclusion.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 156 by Evopeach, posted 08-05-2005 10:49 AM Evopeach has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 170 by Evopeach, posted 08-05-2005 6:30 PM Modulous has replied

Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 182 of 292 (230441)
08-06-2005 1:30 PM
Reply to: Message 170 by Evopeach
08-05-2005 6:30 PM


Re: abiogenesis/evolution conflation
So long as you define science in your terms to fit the result you want and exclude allother ideas contrary to your own.
You consider that a response worthy of debate? It would probably been better all round had you simply declined to comment. You could at least have shown how I was redefining science. However, it seems you have given up attempting a constructive response or presenting an actual case re: abiogenesis/evolution conflation, or indeed refuting my points.
That's fine, I leave with a conclusionary statement of my own.
Science assumes a natural origin of life, until such ideas are falsified. However, the Theory of Evolution is not the only life science out there. I agree that any theory regarding the natural origin of life will have to be consistent with the ToE or one of them is wrong. That does not mean that abiogenesis and ToE are one unified theory.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 170 by Evopeach, posted 08-05-2005 6:30 PM Evopeach has not replied

Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 209 of 292 (231203)
08-08-2005 10:48 PM
Reply to: Message 208 by Evopeach
08-08-2005 9:58 PM


Re: An unfalsifiable Proposal
Actually if the source could be shown to be characteristics of chemistry alone in a lab experiment, repeatable and substantiated then that would falsify my hypothesis
As I have said time and time again. It would falsify some elements of your hypothesis. However, it wouldn't falsify the idea that an Intelligent Designer was involved. As I am sure I said earlier, we basically agree on this.
science parsimoniously picks natural causes and rejects supernatural ones when a natural one is explanatory and demonstrable.
Excellent, we agree on this too. An extension of this is that science assumes an unaccounted for phenomenon has a natural cause that can be explained using the methodology. Something which assumes a supernatural cause (even when a natural one is not yet known) is not science.
There is no natural explanation for the bolts of power raging from the skies. It must be a powerful intelligent agent, perhaps he is called Thor or Donner. Is that science? No.
Straightforward really.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 208 by Evopeach, posted 08-08-2005 9:58 PM Evopeach has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 210 by Evopeach, posted 08-08-2005 11:27 PM Modulous has replied

Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 214 of 292 (231266)
08-09-2005 8:20 AM
Reply to: Message 210 by Evopeach
08-08-2005 11:27 PM


Re: An unfalsifiable Proposal
I guess the Thor example is meant to put all supernatural possibilities regardless of source and scholarship and in the absense of any scientific explanation somehow on the same plane.
What it does is show that absense of evidence is not positive evidence for something else. Looking at a phenomenon and saying "I don't know how that could have happened, everything else we have encountered has had a natural explanation, we know a really good methodology for exploring and understanding natural phenemomenon, let's use that", is science. Looking at it and saying "It looks really complicated, and after some time we have been unable to unearth all the answers regarding the phenomenon. Because of this, it must have been [insert supernatural entity here]." is not science.
Scholarship is good and all, but philosophy is philosophy. The structure behind teleology is better constructed than the Thor philosophy, however it still isn't science, regardless of how many people work on it. So the answer to the thread remains 'no'.
So long as every observation is greeted with some fantastic just-so story with out a single fact, no observations, no experimental evidence as being the truth, the light and the way simply because someone can imagine a way it could have been ... therefore it was that way QED
Nearly exactly, why on earth should we accept fantastic just-so stories of intelligent designers, omnipotent deities or fantastic djinn, without any observations. Much better is to assume the event has a perfectly natural explanation and endevour to uncover that explanation.
It might not have been that way, which is why science is honest enough to claim tentativity. Science doesn't say "This is the way life definitely began because we imagined a way it could have began". ID/Creationism does that very thing.
evolution will continue to reguarded with scepticism such as that of the D.I. 400.
I thought we were discussing abiogenesis? Abiogenesis, no matter what you think, does not explain the diversity of life through descent with modification of the genome driven by natural selection.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 210 by Evopeach, posted 08-08-2005 11:27 PM Evopeach has not replied

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