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Author Topic:   Determining a book's truth.
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 3 of 161 (365233)
11-21-2006 7:07 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by attssyf
11-21-2006 6:31 PM


Esaias, a literate greek living around 150AD, ...
Okay. First that is long before there was any Christian Canon.
as to your major question,
I'm interested in examining reasons for believing that the Bible is the literal truth.
it is pretty hard to find anyone that believes the Bible is literally true. It is easy to find many who claim to believe the Bible is literally true but when you begin discussing it with them you quickly find out what they really mean is that "it is truly interpreted by them".

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1 by attssyf, posted 11-21-2006 6:31 PM attssyf has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 5 by attssyf, posted 11-21-2006 8:38 PM jar has replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 6 of 161 (365251)
11-21-2006 8:45 PM
Reply to: Message 5 by attssyf
11-21-2006 8:38 PM


Well, good luck in your quest.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 5 by attssyf, posted 11-21-2006 8:38 PM attssyf has not replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 28 of 161 (403186)
06-01-2007 9:45 AM
Reply to: Message 26 by tcroth01
06-01-2007 3:19 AM


Re: Reasons to Trust Bible as the Truth
You are simply quoting the standard lies from the Christian Cult of Ignorance. It is sad and frankly, embarrassing when someone claiming to be a Christian comes in and repeats such obvious nonsense.
For example, the hundreds of prophecies recorded over centuries and their fulfillment.
If you know of a good example of such a prophecy, please start a thread on it so it can be examined.
How would the bible writers separated by hundreds of years collude such information that is wonderfully harmonious over thousands of years?
They copied each other. The New Testament writers quotemined those who came before. Further, the Bible is not wondrously harmonious but rather filled with contradictions and mutually exclusive parts.
I have to ask, have you ever even read the Bible or are you like most Biblical Christians, ignorant of what is actually in it?

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

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jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 40 of 161 (405560)
06-13-2007 5:16 PM
Reply to: Message 39 by Psalm148
06-13-2007 4:31 PM


doesn't mean the Bible
Psalm quotemines:
2Ti 3:16 All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness,
Of course, 2 Timothy is not talking about the Bible which simply didn't even exist at the time but rather inspired writing in general. Nor does it mean that any of it is factually true.
You can learn much from fairy tales and myths, from epics and sagas, regardless of whether they are fact, fiction or some combination of both.
I disagree however with the statement that the Bible is contradictory.
That can only be true if you take the position held by many Christian Theologians that if there is any conceivable way to get around the contradictions, regardless of whether it is true or not or even plausible and reasonable, the contradictions don't exist. That is called willful ignorance.
As for the flood, as of so far I believe that it happened, but I have not done personal research on it.
Do minimal research. There is simply massive evidence that there has never been a world-wide flood.
As for the overall post topic, I'd say the way to determine if a book is true or not would be if it supports itself (ways include prophecy, unique things that ordinary people wouldn't throw in, and an overall proof of something more than just man guiding it).
That is of course called circular reasoning. The book cannot support itself. It is only when the book is tested against reason and reality that you can determine its worth.
As to prophecy, if you believe you can show examples of true prophecy that was fulfilled, please by all means present them for examination and discussion.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 39 by Psalm148, posted 06-13-2007 4:31 PM Psalm148 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 45 by Psalm148, posted 06-13-2007 10:56 PM jar has replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 49 of 161 (405614)
06-13-2007 11:22 PM
Reply to: Message 45 by Psalm148
06-13-2007 10:56 PM


Re: doesn't mean the Bible
Ezekiel 26. Prophecy concerning Tyre. Told it would be scraped bare. When Alexander came through he conquered the island city. how? He scarped everything off of the old wreckage and made a causeway. As for spreading of nets, there are actually pictures of people spreading there nets there. (If you think it is slightly corny, I guess that is fine, but its almost like court evidence of Bible prophecy fulfilled.)
Also 100% false. In fact, that particular myth, the Tyre myth and the phony net photos, was the direct precipitation cause of one member here abandoning Christianity. See Message 1.
The Daniel stuff is what is called post-hoc reasoning. It is simply making stuff up.
Actually, even the books of the old testament were not compiled and set into Canon until after Jesus time.
Further, there is no one Bible Canon even today. The Books in the Bible vary from Canon to Canon. I am not speaking of translations, but rather Canon, the list of what books should be included and excluded.
Another rendition or meaning of 2 Tim. is Scripture is given, or inspired, words that would give a different twist to the text.
Sure. A reasonable summation of Scripture but one that can also include Huck Fin and Moby Dick.
Also, think about this: God is perfectly capable of putting together what he wants together.
That is certainly true but when it comes to the Bible, it is obvious that God did not put it together since there is no one single Canon.
As to contradictions, the Creation Myth found in the younger story of Genesis 1 and the earlier, older combination of stories beginning in Genesis 2 are mutually exclusive. The Gods are different, the order is different and the methods are different.
Of course many stories have morals, but the question is (at least in my humble opinion) is that if we cannot credit the Bible everywhere, how do we choose.
We use reason, the brains GOD gave us, and test the stories against reality.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 45 by Psalm148, posted 06-13-2007 10:56 PM Psalm148 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 50 by Psalm148, posted 06-13-2007 11:34 PM jar has replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 52 of 161 (405617)
06-13-2007 11:53 PM
Reply to: Message 50 by Psalm148
06-13-2007 11:34 PM


Re: doesn't mean the Bible
I don't entirely understand what you mean by Canon..
A Canon is the list of book accepted into a Sacred text. The Protestant and Roman Catholic Cannons are pretty close, they include the same books although some protestant churches roll some into the Apocrypha.
But That is just one Canon, the Western Canon. There are many others, the largest being the Ethiopian Orthodox Large Canon (they also have a short Canon) that includes 82 Books IIRC.
The smallest Canon IIRC is the Samaritan which includes only the first five books of the Old Testament.
Please explain, I'm not quite sure what you are getting at.
God can work through anything including fiction.
As for Tyre, that would be the ancient city of Tyre. It is common fact that Neb. Sacked it, and then Alexander built the causeway. As for the nets, I'm not talking about some phony web photo. My cousin has a friend who personally went there and viewed the location of the ANCIENT city of Tyre, and saw some funny little men down there fishing and took a picture.
I'm sorry but I simply don't believe that. It is another of those friend of a friend stories.
The facts are that Alexander did not destroy the old city of Tyre when he conquered it. He left it intact and in fact it was still a functioning fortress when the Crusaders returned and had to take it again.
Read the thread I linked you too.
Using our brains means using our human prejudices and failings. We take what we want to say because that is how we want to live. Is that what you are saying?
No, of course not. I'm saying you should use your brains to test the truth of the Book, in this case the Bible. For example, the truth is that the Prophecy about Tyre was never fulfilled.
The Bible is a Map, and like all Maps should be tested against reality. Where it is accurate it is fine but just because the map says there is a bridge there, don't drive across without looking to make sure.
AbE:
I didn't address this the first time, so let me address it now. You said:
It is common fact that Neb. Sacked it, and then Alexander built the causeway.
Actually, that too is false. Nebuchadnezzar laid seige to the city, tried for 13 years to take the fortifications, and failed. He was forced to simply give up and head back home. The Old City of Tyre, the one on the Island, was NEVER torn down to the ground and used only as a place to dry nets and is even a thriving metropolis today.
The old Tyre canard is definitely not fulfilled prophecy of any sort.
Edited by jar, : add more on Tyre:

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

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jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 59 of 161 (405701)
06-14-2007 12:49 PM
Reply to: Message 55 by Psalm148
06-14-2007 7:08 AM


Re: Tyre
If it is said that a city will be built no more/never be rebuilt refers to reestablishing that former city. A city with the same name doesn't mean it is the same city. Someone would have had to build it with the intent of remaking Tyre and restoring what Tyre formerly was.
What you are doing is, as I pointed out in Message 40,
That can only be true if you take the position held by many Christian Theologians that if there is any conceivable way to get around the contradictions, regardless of whether it is true or not or even plausible and reasonable, the contradictions don't exist. That is called willful ignorance.
You are looking for any conceivable way to avoid the contradiction whether it is reasonable, logical or true.
Nebuchadnezzar tried to conquer Tyre. He failed. After 13 years of trying he had to retreat. Alexander conquered the city but again, he did not destroy Tyre and in fact left it after making offering in the Temple inside the city. Tyre was still a fortress in 634 when the Muslims took it and held it as a fortress until 1124 when the Crusaders arrived.
From 2700BCE or so right through until today Tyre has stood.
And my proposition is that this Tyre was different than the other one.
That is called willful ignorance of the facts. Stop and check the actual history of Tyre instead of simply believing what your pastors and ministers tell you. Read the actual prophecy instead of simply believing what your pastors and minister tell you.
Edited by jar, : No reason given.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 55 by Psalm148, posted 06-14-2007 7:08 AM Psalm148 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 62 by Psalm148, posted 06-14-2007 2:20 PM jar has replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 63 of 161 (405718)
06-14-2007 2:27 PM
Reply to: Message 62 by Psalm148
06-14-2007 2:20 PM


Re: Tyre
I think they had no reason to lie to me.
My guess is that they are simply ignorant of the facts or the scripture.
As I said earlier, IMHO the Daniel Prophecies are simply post-hoc reasoning.
By the way, is the discussion you posted in an earlier post closed?
If you mean Message 1 then no, it is not closed.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 62 by Psalm148, posted 06-14-2007 2:20 PM Psalm148 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 66 by Psalm148, posted 06-14-2007 5:25 PM jar has replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 67 of 161 (405756)
06-14-2007 7:04 PM
Reply to: Message 66 by Psalm148
06-14-2007 5:25 PM


Re: Tyre
When were the Dead Sea Scrolls found? If they were dated before the time of Alexander, or not to long after, then they cannot be post-hoc because they would have been written before him.
They are post-hoc because it is folk today that are running around trying to find meaning to assign.
The problem is that so many ministers and pastors these days seem to misunderstand the function of Prophets. They are not fortune tellers. The function was to carry a message from God to his peoples. And it was a message for right now, for the immediate audience. If they could not understand or use it, it was pointless.
It is not a matter of when the lines were written, it is when we assign meaning to them. That is the post-hoc aspect.
This is nothing new by the way. The authors of the Gospels did it when then went back and quotemined Isaiah to make it look like it was a prophecy of Jesus.
There actually are what seems to be actual prophecy in a few places in the Bible, but few Biblical Christians seem to find them.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 66 by Psalm148, posted 06-14-2007 5:25 PM Psalm148 has not replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 77 of 161 (405865)
06-15-2007 10:57 AM
Reply to: Message 76 by Psalm148
06-15-2007 10:28 AM


But it never happened.
Eze 26:4 They shall destroy the walls of Tyre and break down her towers, and I will scrape her soil from her and make her a bare rock.
regardless of the whole issue at hand here of never being rebuilt, there is a prediction of soil being scraped from her and making her a bare rock. And the fact that that happened in itself is incredible.
But what we are telling you, what the satellite photos tell you, is that that did not happen.
I'm still of the opinion though that Neb. did in fact destroy the land city. It would have been a foolish military move otherwise, because he left a city inside of himself that was an ideal port that could be used by any enemies he had. That simply does not make sense and so he would have put a lot of effort into conquering it.
He did put in a lot of effort. Thirteen years of siege, but he failed.
Tyre was the fortress on the Island. The land part was but the marketplace, the trading place where people came to buy and sell the products imported through the port.

This message is a reply to:
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jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 83 of 161 (405955)
06-15-2007 4:21 PM
Reply to: Message 81 by Psalm148
06-15-2007 2:58 PM


of course Jesus was ignorant.
If you Christian, it makes sense to believe Daniel, because Jesus believes Daniel, because he references Daniel. So now we are faced with a predicament: Either Daniel is wrong, and Jesus didn't know that, which makes him not the Son of God, and thus everything about Christianity to be in vain, or Daniel was correct, at least in this instance.
Of course Jesus was ignorant. He was just man, totally 100% man. He had to learn how to go potty just like every other human.
But he also talked to people using the idiom of the day, stories they were familiar with.
The author of Matthew (or authors) cribbed from the Old Testament too. They quotemined and twisted material to support their assertions as do many Christians today.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

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 Message 81 by Psalm148, posted 06-15-2007 2:58 PM Psalm148 has not replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 91 of 161 (406297)
06-18-2007 9:43 PM
Reply to: Message 90 by Psalm148
06-18-2007 9:13 PM


A great example of things that can be tested.
Looking at your list, there are some things in there that can be tested, others that cannot.
2. I don't think Jesus is/was God in the first place. If God were to willingly write a book filled with deception, I have two comments: 1. Why? 2. If such were done, there would be no way to know what did happen and what was false, such as the Plagues, if people like Abraham and David existed or not, and other such questions.
First, there is no evidence that God wrote the Bible and lots of evidence that God did not write it.
2. If such were done, there would be no way to know what did happen and what was false, such as the Plagues, if people like Abraham and David existed or not, and other such questions.
Well some plagues we can know happened, there is evidence from many, many sources that confirm them. But if you mean things like the Exodus Story, there is tons of evidence that none of that happened as described in the Bible.
3. So you mean that people misquoted him? I think if that is what happened, then we really have nothing to go on as to who he was and thus what he taught, and this whole thing of believing in God is rather pointless since then his plan couldn't be completed.
Not really. It doesn't much matter if Jesus actually existed or not, the message can still be tested by reason and reality to see if it is valid.
But remember, even if someday we came upon positive evidence that Jesus existed, say we find all the expense reports including a purchase of five loaves and two fishes and another entry for seven loaves and an a few little fishes, that still says nothing about Jesus divinity.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

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jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 102 of 161 (406674)
06-21-2007 7:12 PM
Reply to: Message 100 by Psalm148
06-21-2007 6:31 PM


way way wrong on the history of the Bible.
The first Bible printed (as far as I know) was the KJV, and included 66 books. And then others have been added in afterwards.
Not only was the KJV not the first printed Bible, it was not the first English Language Bible. The KJV was a politically correct compromise Bible created to try to minimize the conflicts between the Anglicans (and a few other Protestant Sects) and The Roman Catholics in Great Britain.
Before you go much further, you really need to learn just a little of the history of the Bible and all of the various versions (not translations but rather Canons) that exist.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

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 Message 100 by Psalm148, posted 06-21-2007 6:31 PM Psalm148 has not replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 106 of 161 (406721)
06-22-2007 12:15 AM
Reply to: Message 103 by Psalm148
06-21-2007 11:17 PM


On the KJV
Are you sure about that? That would have increased conflicts, as the Church didn't want the common people to read the Bible on their own.
Nonsense. Of course the Church wanted common folk to read the Bible. That is another of those total falsehoods that many current Christian Pastors keep peddling. The first English language Bibles date all the way back to the late 1300's, over 250 years before the KJV.
The other thing that gets overlooked is that there were Litanies long before the Bible was common. There was also the Book of Common Prayer which also predates the KJV.
If you are not familiar with the BCP and the other Litanies, they are an order of Service. Part of the service are the Propers.
Propers are those parts of the service that vary, they include the Readings, the Gospel, Psalms and Collects. The readings, Psalm and Gospel are directly from the Bible and it was expected that the family did have a Bible so they could find the material in the Propers.
There has been a Daily Office for almost as long as there has been Christianity, and prescribed Propers for each day, and each of the Hours.
Unfortunately, based on your posts so far, it really appears that you have been taught a very, very limited and biased history of Christianity.
Just for your information, here is the Proper for today. You can also find the Proper for any day at that site.
We all must agree, there has been much corruption in the Catholic system.
And in the Protestant movement.
One of the things that gets ignored is that the issues raised in the Reformation were almost all actually resolved and adopted during the Councils of Trent.
The separation of Western Christianity into Protestant and Roman Catholic camps was far more over politics, power, wealth, ownership and in the case of the Anglican Church, a conflict of calendars and the need to have an heir and a spare.
Theology actually was a very small part of the movement.
Unless you can establish some connection between the rest of your post and the question of how to Determine a book's truth, I don't see how it is important or relevant.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 103 by Psalm148, posted 06-21-2007 11:17 PM Psalm148 has not replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 107 of 161 (406723)
06-22-2007 12:25 AM
Reply to: Message 104 by Psalm148
06-21-2007 11:39 PM


On translations and Canons
One thing I want to say about translations/canons/whateveryouwantocallthem, if you were to ask someone, and I mean your everyday Joe, what the bible was, I don't think they would spew things out like "the latin vulgate" or "Milan's approved version", they would do a number of options:
1. look at you like, why are you asking this? Its like asking whats a horse
2. They don't know what a bible is and as such can't answer.
3. They would probably just say "its the bible" if asked for more specifics, you'd probably get an answer like "the kjv"
What you say is unfortunately very true. Far too many Christians, particularly Pastors in many Christian sects, are woefully ignorant of Christianity or the History of Christianity, and an awful lot of what they preach is just plain nonsense and false.
A good example is on Canons.
Canons are the lists of what is included in a Bible. Different Churches have different Canons. The smallest Canon I know of includes only the first five books of the Bible, the largest I know of includes over 80 books.
Translations are something entirely different. Frankly, all we have are translations and copies. There is not one original Biblical document that I know of.
Translations abound even within Canons.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 104 by Psalm148, posted 06-21-2007 11:39 PM Psalm148 has not replied

  
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